Plasticine packaging machine
阅读说明:本技术 一种橡皮泥包装机 (Plasticine packaging machine ) 是由 龙家跃 于 2020-07-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种橡皮泥包装机,包括灌装组件,其包括供料组件、定量组件以及推料组件,定量组件包括固定容积的容置腔,供料组件可将待灌装的橡皮泥送入容置腔内;开袋组件可将位于开袋组件内的自封袋的袋口打开至设定开度;在开袋组件将自封袋袋口打开后,推料组件可将位于容置腔内待灌装的橡皮泥经由袋口推入至自封袋内;封口组件,包括压平组件以及压口组件,压平组件具有一楔形的压平通道,压口组件位于压平通道内,将压平通道分隔为第一压平通道和第二压平通道,装有橡皮泥的自封袋由压平组件的入口进入第一压平通道内,并经过压口组件将自封袋的袋口封闭后进入第二压平通道内,随后由第二压平通道的出口移出。(The invention discloses a plasticine packaging machine which comprises a filling assembly, a quantitative assembly and a material pushing assembly, wherein the quantitative assembly comprises an accommodating cavity with a fixed volume, and the feeding assembly can convey plasticine to be filled into the accommodating cavity; the bag opening assembly can open the bag mouth of the self-sealing bag in the bag opening assembly to a set opening degree; after the bag opening assembly opens the bag opening of the self-sealing bag, the material pushing assembly can push plasticine to be filled in the accommodating cavity into the self-sealing bag through the bag opening; the sealing assembly comprises a flattening assembly and a pressing assembly, the flattening assembly is provided with a wedge-shaped flattening channel, the pressing assembly is located in the flattening channel and divides the flattening channel into a first flattening channel and a second flattening channel, the self-sealing bag filled with plasticine enters the first flattening channel from an inlet of the flattening assembly, and the self-sealing bag enters the second flattening channel after being sealed by the pressing assembly, and then is moved out from an outlet of the second flattening channel.)
1. A plasticine packagine machine which characterized in that: comprises that
The filling assembly comprises a feeding assembly, a quantifying assembly and a pushing assembly, plasticine to be filled is positioned in the feeding assembly, the quantifying assembly comprises an accommodating cavity with a fixed volume, and the feeding assembly can convey the plasticine to be filled into the accommodating cavity;
the bag opening assembly can open the bag mouth of the self-sealing bag positioned in the bag opening assembly to a set opening degree; after the bag opening assembly opens the bag opening of the self-sealing bag, the material pushing assembly can push plasticine to be filled in the accommodating cavity into the self-sealing bag through the bag opening;
the seal subassembly, including flattening the subassembly and pressing the mouth subassembly, the subassembly that flattens has a wedge-shaped passageway that flattens, press the mouth subassembly to be located in the passageway that flattens, will flatten the passageway and separate for first passageway and the second passageway that flattens, be equipped with the valve bag of plasticine by in the entry of the subassembly that flattens gets into first passageway that flattens, and pass through the pressure mouth subassembly will get into the second after the sack of valve bag seals and flatten in the passageway, afterwards by the export of the second passageway that flattens shifts out.
2. A plasticine wrapping machine according to claim 1 wherein: the feeding assembly comprises an extruder, the pushing assembly comprises a push rod, a push rod driving mechanism, a vertical reciprocating pushing mechanism and a horizontal reciprocating pushing mechanism, one end of the push rod is located in the accommodating cavity, the other end of the push rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the push rod driving mechanism, the accommodating cavity, the push rod and the push rod driving mechanism are fixedly arranged at the output end of the horizontal reciprocating pushing mechanism, and the horizontal reciprocating pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the output end of the vertical reciprocating pushing mechanism; the accommodating cavity, the push rod and the push rod driving mechanism are switched from the position right in front of the filling station to the position right in front of the bagging station by virtue of the motion of the output end of the vertical reciprocating material pushing mechanism; the accommodating cavity, the push rod and the push rod driving mechanism enter the filling station and the bagging station by virtue of the motion of the output end of the horizontal reciprocating pushing mechanism; bag opening machine subassembly is located the bagging-off station bag opening subassembly will after opening the sack of valve bag and be in holding chamber, push rod and push rod actuating mechanism are located during the bagging-off station, the reciprocal pushing equipment drive of level holding chamber, push rod and push rod actuating mechanism to valve bag removes, makes the holding chamber is from away from the back the opening of one side of push rod by the sack enters into in the valve bag, push rod actuating mechanism drives the push rod further removes to the holding intracavity, forces holding thing in the holding intracavity by deviate from on the holding chamber the opening of push rod one side is discharged in the valve bag.
3. A plasticine wrapping machine according to claim 2 wherein: when the accommodating cavity is located at the filling station, the horizontal reciprocating material pushing mechanism drives the accommodating cavity to move towards the outlet of the extruder, so that the opening of the side, away from the push rod, of the accommodating cavity is inserted into the outlet of the extruder.
4. A plasticine wrapping machine according to claim 3 wherein: and a cutter is arranged at the outlet of the extruder.
5. A plasticine wrapping machine according to claim 1 wherein: the bag opening assembly comprises a temporary self-sealing bag storage area and a bag opening mechanism, the bag opening mechanism comprises an upper sucker assembly, a lower sucker assembly, a sucker vertical reciprocating mechanism and a sucker horizontal reciprocating mechanism, the sucker vertical reciprocating mechanism is fixedly arranged at the output end of the sucker horizontal reciprocating mechanism, the lower sucker assembly is fixedly arranged at the output end of the sucker vertical reciprocating mechanism, the upper sucker assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the temporary self-sealing bag storage area, the upper sucker assembly corresponds to the accommodating cavity, and the lower sucker assembly is positioned right below the temporary self-sealing bag storage area; one end of the valve bag temporary storage area, which faces the lower sucker component, is provided with a bag outlet channel, and the lower sucker component is switched between the lower part of the valve bag temporary storage area and the lower part of the upper sucker component by virtue of the motion of the output end of the sucker horizontal reciprocating motion mechanism; when the lower sucker assembly is positioned below the temporary valve bag storage area, the sucker vertically reciprocates to the bag outlet channel by the aid of the sucker, the self-sealing bags in the temporary valve bag storage area are absorbed and then move downwards, and the self-sealing bags are pulled out through the bag outlet channel; when the lower sucker component is positioned below the upper sucker component, the upper sucker component moves upwards by means of the sucker vertical reciprocating motion mechanism to enable the self-sealing bag to deviate from one side of the lower sucker component and move downwards after being adsorbed, and the bag opening of the self-sealing bag is pulled open.
6. A plasticine wrapping machine according to claim 1 wherein: the flattening assembly comprises a plurality of groups of upper rolling wheel sets arranged side by side, a plurality of groups of lower rolling wheel sets arranged side by side, an upper conveying belt surrounding the outer part of the upper rolling wheel sets and a lower conveying belt surrounding the outer part of the lower rolling wheel sets, a flattening channel is enclosed between the upper conveying belt and the lower conveying belt, and the distance between the upper rolling wheel sets and the lower rolling wheel sets is gradually reduced from the inlet of the flattening assembly to the outlet of the flattening assembly; the pressure port assembly comprises a first pressure port roller and a second pressure port roller which are symmetrically arranged.
7. A plasticine wrapping machine according to claim 6 wherein: the subassembly still including sealing actuating mechanism, it includes driving motor and first drive assembly, second drive assembly and third drive assembly to seal actuating mechanism, first drive assembly will the power transmission who seals actuating mechanism presses a mouthful running roller to first, second drive assembly will the power transmission of first pressure mouthful running roller presses a mouthful running roller to the second, third drive assembly will the supreme roll extrusion wheelset of power transmission that the second pressed a mouthful running roller.
8. A plasticine wrapping machine according to claim 7 wherein: the first pressure opening roller and the second pressure opening roller are respectively and fixedly arranged on two rollers which are oppositely arranged of the upper rolling wheel set and the lower rolling wheel set.
9. A plasticine wrapping machine according to claim 8 wherein: the outer diameters of the first pressure opening roller wheel and the second pressure opening roller wheel are equal and larger than the outer diameters of the lower rolling wheel set and the upper rolling wheel set, the transmission ratio of the second transmission assembly is one, and the transmission ratio of the third transmission assembly is smaller than one.
10. A plasticine wrapping machine according to claim 1 wherein: the bag opening assembly, the quantifying assembly and the material pushing assembly are positioned on one side of the extension section of the lower rolling wheel set.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plasticine packaging, and particularly relates to a plasticine packaging machine.
Background
The plasticine belongs to the predecessor of the color clay, and has become a favorite toy for children all the time. The first plasticines are only grey white in one colour, but in the following years plasticines have developed a wide range of colours and flavours. Including glow-in-the-dark, gold, silver, shampoo, shaving, etc.
The existing plasticine is usually quantitatively packaged by adopting a self-sealing bag to quantitatively package plasticine with different colors, the packaging mode is usually that the quantitative plasticine is manually filled into the self-sealing bag, then the self-sealing bag is manually squeezed and flattened, then the seal of the self-sealing bag is squeezed and sealed, and the self-sealing bag is flattened again after being sealed. Although the traditional packaging mode can well solve the problem of plasticine packaging, the operation mode is more complicated, the packaging efficiency is low, and the precision of manual packaging quantification is low; in addition, the manual packaging process often adopts a hand-pressing mode to flatten, so that the flattened surface is not neat enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plasticine packaging machine which aims to solve the technical problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention aims to realize that:
a plasticine packaging machine comprises
The filling assembly comprises a feeding assembly, a quantifying assembly and a pushing assembly, plasticine to be filled is positioned in the feeding assembly, the quantifying assembly comprises an accommodating cavity with a fixed volume, and the feeding assembly can convey the plasticine to be filled into the accommodating cavity;
the bag opening assembly can open the bag mouth of the self-sealing bag positioned in the bag opening assembly to a set opening degree; after the bag opening assembly opens the bag opening of the self-sealing bag, the material pushing assembly can push plasticine to be filled in the accommodating cavity into the self-sealing bag through the bag opening;
the seal subassembly, including flattening the subassembly and pressing the mouth subassembly, the subassembly that flattens has a wedge-shaped passageway that flattens, press the mouth subassembly to be located in the passageway that flattens, will flatten the passageway and separate for first passageway and the second passageway that flattens, be equipped with the valve bag of plasticine by in the entry of the subassembly that flattens gets into first passageway that flattens, and pass through the pressure mouth subassembly will get into the second after the sack of valve bag seals and flatten in the passageway, afterwards by the export of the second passageway that flattens shifts out.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the feeding assembly comprises an extruder, the pushing assembly comprises a push rod, a push rod driving mechanism, a vertical reciprocating pushing mechanism and a horizontal reciprocating pushing mechanism, one end of the push rod is located in the accommodating cavity, the other end of the push rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the push rod driving mechanism, the accommodating cavity, the push rod and the push rod driving mechanism are fixedly arranged at the output end of the horizontal reciprocating pushing mechanism, and the horizontal reciprocating pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the output end of the vertical reciprocating pushing mechanism; the accommodating cavity, the push rod and the push rod driving mechanism are switched from the position right in front of the filling station to the position right in front of the bagging station by virtue of the motion of the output end of the vertical reciprocating material pushing mechanism; the accommodating cavity, the push rod and the push rod driving mechanism enter the filling station and the bagging station by virtue of the motion of the output end of the horizontal reciprocating pushing mechanism; bag opening machine subassembly is located the bagging-off station bag opening subassembly will after opening the sack of valve bag and be in holding chamber, push rod and push rod actuating mechanism are located during the bagging-off station, the reciprocal pushing equipment drive of level holding chamber, push rod and push rod actuating mechanism to valve bag removes, makes the holding chamber is from away from the back the opening of one side of push rod by the sack enters into in the valve bag, push rod actuating mechanism drives the push rod further removes to the holding intracavity, forces holding thing in the holding intracavity by deviate from on the holding chamber the opening of push rod one side is discharged in the valve bag.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: when the accommodating cavity is located at the filling station, the horizontal reciprocating material pushing mechanism drives the accommodating cavity to move towards the outlet of the extruder, so that the opening of the side, away from the push rod, of the accommodating cavity is inserted into the outlet of the extruder.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: and a cutter is arranged at the outlet of the extruder.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the bag opening assembly comprises a temporary self-sealing bag storage area and a bag opening mechanism, the bag opening mechanism comprises an upper sucker assembly, a lower sucker assembly, a sucker vertical reciprocating mechanism and a sucker horizontal reciprocating mechanism, the sucker vertical reciprocating mechanism is fixedly arranged at the output end of the sucker horizontal reciprocating mechanism, the lower sucker assembly is fixedly arranged at the output end of the sucker vertical reciprocating mechanism, the upper sucker assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the temporary self-sealing bag storage area, the upper sucker assembly corresponds to the accommodating cavity, and the lower sucker assembly is positioned right below the temporary self-sealing bag storage area; one end of the valve bag temporary storage area, which faces the lower sucker component, is provided with a bag outlet channel, and the lower sucker component is switched between the lower part of the valve bag temporary storage area and the lower part of the upper sucker component by virtue of the motion of the output end of the sucker horizontal reciprocating motion mechanism; when the lower sucker assembly is positioned below the temporary valve bag storage area, the sucker vertically reciprocates to the bag outlet channel by the aid of the sucker, the self-sealing bags in the temporary valve bag storage area are absorbed and then move downwards, and the self-sealing bags are pulled out through the bag outlet channel; when the lower sucker component is positioned below the upper sucker component, the upper sucker component moves upwards by means of the sucker vertical reciprocating motion mechanism to enable the self-sealing bag to deviate from one side of the lower sucker component and move downwards after being adsorbed, and the bag opening of the self-sealing bag is pulled open.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the flattening assembly comprises a plurality of groups of upper rolling wheel sets arranged side by side, a plurality of groups of lower rolling wheel sets arranged side by side, an upper conveying belt surrounding the outer part of the upper rolling wheel sets and a lower conveying belt surrounding the outer part of the lower rolling wheel sets, a flattening channel is enclosed between the upper conveying belt and the lower conveying belt, and the distance between the upper rolling wheel sets and the lower rolling wheel sets is gradually reduced from the inlet of the flattening assembly to the outlet of the flattening assembly; the pressure port assembly comprises a first pressure port roller and a second pressure port roller which are symmetrically arranged.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the subassembly still including sealing actuating mechanism, it includes driving motor and first drive assembly, second drive assembly and third drive assembly to seal actuating mechanism, first drive assembly will the power transmission who seals actuating mechanism presses a mouthful running roller to first, second drive assembly will the power transmission of first pressure mouthful running roller presses a mouthful running roller to the second, third drive assembly will the supreme roll extrusion wheelset of power transmission that the second pressed a mouthful running roller.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the first pressure opening roller and the second pressure opening roller are respectively and fixedly arranged on two rollers which are oppositely arranged of the upper rolling wheel set and the lower rolling wheel set.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the outer diameters of the first pressure opening roller wheel and the second pressure opening roller wheel are equal and larger than the outer diameters of the lower rolling wheel set and the upper rolling wheel set, the transmission ratio of the second transmission assembly is one, and the transmission ratio of the third transmission assembly is smaller than one.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the bag opening assembly, the quantifying assembly and the material pushing assembly are positioned on one side of the extension section of the lower rolling wheel set.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the outstanding and beneficial technical effects that: the plasticine is quantified through the filling assembly, then the bag opening of the self-sealing bag is opened through the bag opening assembly, and then the filling assembly injects the quantified plasticine into the self-sealing bag to replace manual work to complete filling of the plasticine; then the self-sealing bag is squeezed and flattened by the flattening component of the sealing component instead of manual work, then the seal of the self-sealing bag is squeezed and sealed by the pressing component, and the self-sealing bag is flattened for the second time by the flattening component after being sealed again. The problems that the traditional manual packaging mode is complicated in operation mode, low in packaging efficiency and low in accuracy of manual packaging quantification are solved; in addition, the plasticine flattened by the flattening component has higher flatness and better consistency compared with the artificially packaged plasticine, and the problem that the flattened surface is not neat enough due to the adoption of a hand pressing mode is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the principal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the principal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the principal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the principal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the closure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the closure at another angle;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the closure;
fig. 9 is a rear view of the closure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step, based on the given embodiments, fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated.
Detailed description of the drawings referring to fig. 1-9, a plasticine packaging machine comprises
The
When the
At least one
It should be noted that, a limiting component is arranged at the bag outlet 311 of the temporary valve
When the
Furthermore, considering that the plasticine has certain viscosity, if the feeding assembly is directly separated after the feeding assembly is supplemented into the
Specifically, the flattening assembly 420 includes a plurality of sets of upper
Further, the
In order to better realize sealing of the valve bags simultaneously during sealing, in the present embodiment, the
Because the outer diameters of the
Further preferably, in order to enable the filled self-sealing bag to directly enter the flattening assembly for flattening and later sealing, in this embodiment, the flattening assembly 420 preferably extends an
It should be noted that a plurality of
In consideration of simplifying the apparatus structure and controlling the apparatus cost, a plurality of lower chuck assemblies 32 may be fixedly mounted on the lower chuck assembly fixing plate 323, and then the lower chuck assembly fixing plate 323 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the chuck vertical reciprocating mechanism 324, so that each lower chuck assembly 32 may be driven to synchronously move up and down when the chuck vertical reciprocating mechanism 324 acts. In addition, the plurality of
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
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