阅读说明：本技术 升降平台的液压系统 (Hydraulic system of lifting platform ) 是由 刘利明 田崇兴 江志刚 刘杰 阮长松 于 2020-04-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本公开提供了一种升降平台的液压系统,包括：驱动泵模块、油液分配模块、油箱和至少两个马达模块；驱动泵模块包括主泵和二位四通阀,马达模块具有第一油口、第二油口和液压制动器；油液分配模块包括：第一梭阀和二位三通阀,第一梭阀的第一进油口连接在二位四通阀的第二油口和马达模块的第一油口的油路上,第一梭阀的第二进油口连接在二位四通阀的第三油口和马达模块的第二油口的油路上,二位三通阀的第一油口与油箱连通,二位三通阀的第二油口与第一梭阀的出油口连通,每个液压制动器的进油口均与二位三通阀的第三油口连通。本公开能控制油液同时进入不同升降单元的液压制动器,且使不同升降单元的液压制动器中的油液的油压一致。(The present disclosure provides a hydraulic system of a lifting platform, comprising: the oil distribution system comprises a driving pump module, an oil distribution module, an oil tank and at least two motor modules; the driving pump module comprises a main pump and a two-position four-way valve, and the motor module is provided with a first oil port, a second oil port and a hydraulic brake; the oil distribution module includes: the first oil inlet of the first shuttle valve is connected to the oil paths of the second oil port of the two-position four-way valve and the first oil port of the motor module, the second oil inlet of the first shuttle valve is connected to the oil paths of the third oil port of the two-position four-way valve and the second oil port of the motor module, the first oil port of the two-position three-way valve is communicated with the oil tank, the second oil port of the two-position three-way valve is communicated with the oil outlet of the first shuttle valve, and the oil inlet of each hydraulic brake is communicated with the third oil port of the two-position three-way valve. The hydraulic brake control system can control oil to enter hydraulic brakes of different lifting units simultaneously, and enables the oil pressure of the oil in the hydraulic brakes of the different lifting units to be consistent.)

1. A hydraulic system for lifting a platform, the hydraulic system comprising: the oil distribution system comprises a driving pump module (1), an oil distribution module (2), an oil tank (3) and at least two motor modules (4);

the driving pump module (1) comprises a main pump (11) and a two-position four-way valve (12), the motor module (4) is provided with a first oil port, a second oil port and a hydraulic brake (42) for braking a hydraulic motor (41), the oil outlet of the main pump (11) is communicated with the first oil port (12a) of the two-position four-way valve (12), the first oil port (4a) of each motor module (4) is communicated with the second oil port (12b) of the two-position four-way valve (12), the second oil port (4b) of each motor module (4) is communicated with the third oil port (12c) of the two-position four-way valve (12), and the fourth oil port (12d) of the two-position four-way valve (12) and the oil inlet of the main pump (11) are communicated with the oil tank (3);

the oil distribution module (2) comprises: the hydraulic brake system comprises a first shuttle valve (21) and a two-position three-way valve (22), wherein a first oil inlet of the first shuttle valve (21) is connected to an oil path between a second oil port (12b) of the two-position four-way valve (12) and a first oil port (4a) of the motor module (4), a second oil inlet of the first shuttle valve (21) is connected to an oil path between a third oil port (12c) of the two-position four-way valve (12) and a second oil port (4b) of the motor module (4), the first oil port (22a) of the two-position three-way valve (22) is communicated with the oil tank (3), the second oil port (22b) of the two-position three-way valve (22) is communicated with an oil outlet of the first shuttle valve (21), and an oil inlet of each hydraulic brake (42) is communicated with the third oil port (22c) of the two-position three-way valve (22).

2. The hydraulic system of a lifting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the oil distribution module (2) further comprises a first check valve (23), an oil inlet of the first check valve (23) is communicated with an oil return port of the hydraulic brake (42), and an oil outlet of the first check valve (23) is communicated with the oil tank (3).

3. The hydraulic system of a lifting platform according to claim 1, wherein the driving pump module (1) further comprises a second shuttle valve (13) and a three-way pressure compensator (14), a first oil inlet of the second shuttle valve (13) is connected to oil paths of a second oil port (12b) of the two-position four-way valve (12) and a first oil port (4a) of the motor module (4), a second oil inlet of the second shuttle valve (13) is connected to oil paths of a third oil port (12c) of the two-position four-way valve (12) and a second oil port (4b) of the motor module (4), an oil outlet of the second shuttle valve (13) is communicated with a first oil port (14a) of the three-way pressure compensator (14), a second oil port (14b) of the three-way pressure compensator (14) is communicated with the first oil port (12a) of the two-position four-way valve (12), and a third oil port (14c) of the three-way pressure compensator (14) is communicated with a fourth oil port (12d) of the two-position four-way valve (12).

4. The hydraulic system of a lifting platform according to claim 3, wherein the driving pump module (1) further comprises a throttling unit (15), the throttling unit (15) has a first oil port and a second oil port, the first oil port of the throttling unit (15) is communicated with the oil outlet of the second shuttle valve (13), the second oil port of the throttling unit (15) is communicated with the oil tank (3), and the throttling unit (15) is configured to drain oil between the second oil port (12b) of the two-way four-way valve (12) and the first oil port (4a) of the motor module (4) and between the third oil port (12c) of the two-way four-way valve (12) and the second oil port (4b) of the motor module (4) when the two-way four-way valve (12) is closed.

5. The hydraulic system of a lifting platform according to claim 3, characterized in that the drive pump module (1) further comprises a pressure limiting valve (16), a first oil port of the pressure limiting valve (16) is communicated with an oil outlet of the second shuttle valve (13), and a second oil port of the pressure limiting valve (16) is communicated with the oil tank (3).

6. The hydraulic system of a lifting platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the driving pump module (1) further comprises a manual directional control valve (17), the manual directional control valve (17) has a first oil port, a second oil port, a third oil port and a fourth oil port, the first oil port (17a) of the manual directional control valve (17) is connected on an oil path between the oil outlet of the main pump (11) and the first oil port (12a) of the two-position four-way valve (12), the second oil port (17b) of the manual directional control valve (17) is connected on an oil path between the second oil port (12b) of the two-position four-way valve (12) and the first oil port (4a) of the motor module (4), the third oil port (17c) of the manual directional control valve (17) is connected between the third oil port (12c) of the two-position four-way valve (12) and the second oil port (4b) of the motor module (4), and a fourth oil port (17d) of the manual reversing valve (17) is communicated with the oil tank (3).

7. Hydraulic system of a lifting platform according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the motor module (4) further comprises a first and a second set of control valves (43a, 43b), the first and second set of control valves (43a, 43b) each comprising a second non return valve (431) and a balancing valve (432),

an oil inlet of a balance valve (432) of the first control valve group (43a) is communicated with a first oil port (4a) of the motor module (4), an oil outlet of the balance valve (432) of the first control valve group (43a) is communicated with a second oil port (12b) of the two-position four-way valve (12), an oil inlet of a second check valve (431) of the first control valve group (43a) is communicated with an oil outlet of the balance valve (432) of the first control valve group (43a), an oil outlet of the second check valve (431) of the first control valve group (43a) is communicated with an oil inlet of the balance valve (432) of the first control valve group (43a),

an oil inlet of a balance valve (432) of the second control valve group (43b) is communicated with a second oil port (4b) of the motor module (4), an oil outlet of the balance valve (432) of the second control valve group (43b) is communicated with a third oil port (12c) of the two-position four-way valve (12), an oil inlet of a second check valve (431) of the second control valve group (43b) is communicated with an oil outlet of the balance valve (432) of the second control valve group (43b), an oil outlet of the second check valve (431) of the second control valve group (43b) is communicated with an oil inlet of the balance valve (432) of the second control valve group (43b),

the pilot cavity (433) of the balance valve (432) of the first control valve group (43a) is communicated with the oil outlet of the balance valve (432) of the second control valve group (43b), and the pilot cavity (433) of the balance valve (432) of the second control valve group (43b) is communicated with the oil outlet of the balance valve (432) of the first control valve group (43 a).

8. The hydraulic system of the lifting platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the motor module (4) further comprises a third shuttle valve (44) and a first pressure sensor (45), a first oil inlet of the third shuttle valve (44) is connected to the oil paths of the second oil port (12b) of the two-way four-way valve (12) and the first oil port (4a) of the motor module (4), a second oil inlet of the third shuttle valve (44) is connected to the oil paths of the third oil port (12c) of the two-way four-way valve (12) and the second oil port (4b) of the motor module (4), and an oil outlet of the third shuttle valve (44) is communicated with the oil inlet of the first pressure sensor (45).

9. The hydraulic system of a lifting platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the oil distribution module (2) further comprises a second pressure sensor (24), and an oil inlet of the second pressure sensor (24) is connected to an oil path between the third oil port (22c) of the two-position three-way valve (22) and an oil inlet of the hydraulic brake (42).

10. The hydraulic system of a lifting platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the drive pump module (1) further comprises a third check valve (18), the oil inlet of the third check valve (18) is communicated with the fourth oil port (12d) of the two-position four-way valve (12), and the oil outlet of the third check valve (18) is communicated with the oil tank (3).

Technical Field

The disclosure relates to the technical field of hydraulic control, in particular to a hydraulic system of a lifting platform.

Background

The ocean lifting platform is generally suitable for operation in shallow sea areas, and is widely applied to offshore marine oil development due to the advantages of low manufacturing cost, small steel consumption, no influence of environmental conditions, high efficiency and the like. The lifting platform usually adopts a cylindrical spud leg gear rack type lifting device to realize the lifting action. Wherein, the hydraulic system of controlling elevating gear action can include: hydraulic motor, hydraulic brake, gear box, lifting gear and spud leg rack. An output shaft of the hydraulic motor is in transmission connection with the gear box, the lifting gear is meshed with the pile leg rack, and the lifting gear is in transmission connection with the gear box. The hydraulic motor can drive the lifting gear to rotate forward and backward, so that relative motion between the lifting platform and the pile legs is realized. And when the lifting is not needed, the hydraulic motor is braked by the hydraulic brake, so that the braking between the lifting platform and the pile leg is realized.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the disclosure provides a hydraulic system of a lifting platform, which can control oil to enter hydraulic brakes of different lifting units simultaneously, and make the oil pressure of the oil in the hydraulic brakes of the different lifting units consistent, so that the hydraulic brakes of the different lifting units are opened simultaneously. The technical scheme is as follows:

the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a hydraulic system of a lifting platform, the hydraulic system includes: the oil distribution system comprises a driving pump module, an oil distribution module, an oil tank and at least two motor modules; the driving pump module comprises a main pump and a two-position four-way valve, the motor module is provided with a first oil port, a second oil port and a hydraulic brake for braking a hydraulic motor, the oil outlet of the main pump is communicated with the first oil port of the two-position four-way valve, the first oil port of each motor module is communicated with the second oil port of the two-position four-way valve, the second oil port of each motor module is communicated with the third oil port of the two-position four-way valve, and the fourth oil port of the two-position four-way valve and the oil inlet of the main pump are communicated with the oil tank; the oil distribution module comprises: the hydraulic brake system comprises a first shuttle valve and a two-position three-way valve, wherein a first oil inlet of the first shuttle valve is connected to oil paths of a second oil port of the two-position four-way valve and a first oil port of a motor module, a second oil inlet of the first shuttle valve is connected to oil paths of a third oil port of the two-position four-way valve and a second oil port of the motor module, the first oil port of the two-position three-way valve is communicated with an oil tank, the second oil port of the two-position three-way valve is communicated with an oil outlet of the first shuttle valve, and an oil inlet of each hydraulic brake is communicated with the third oil port of the two-position three-way.

In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the oil distribution module further includes a first check valve, an oil inlet of the first check valve is communicated with an oil return port of the hydraulic brake, and an oil outlet of the first check valve is communicated with the oil tank.

In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the disclosure, the driving pump module further includes a second shuttle valve and a three-way pressure compensator, a first oil inlet of the second shuttle valve is connected to oil paths of a second oil port of the two-position four-way valve and a first oil port of the motor module, a second oil inlet of the second shuttle valve is connected to oil paths of a third oil port of the two-position four-way valve and a second oil port of the motor module, an oil outlet of the second shuttle valve is communicated with the first oil port of the three-way pressure compensator, the second oil port of the three-way pressure compensator is communicated with the first oil port of the two-position four-way valve, and the third oil port of the three-way pressure compensator is communicated with a fourth oil port of the two-position four-way valve.

In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the driving pump module further includes a throttling unit, the throttling unit has a first oil port and a second oil port, the first oil port of the throttling unit is communicated with an oil outlet of the second shuttle valve, the second oil port of the throttling unit is communicated with the oil tank, and the throttling unit is configured to drain oil between the second oil port of the two-position four-way valve and the first oil port of the motor module and between the third oil port of the two-position four-way valve and the second oil port of the motor module when the two-position four-way valve is closed.

In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the disclosure, the driving pump module further includes a pressure limiting valve, a first oil port of the pressure limiting valve is communicated with an oil outlet of the second shuttle valve, and a second oil port of the pressure limiting valve is communicated with the oil tank.

In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the driving pump module further includes a manual directional control valve, the manual directional control valve has a first oil port, a second oil port, a third oil port and a fourth oil port, the first oil port of the manual directional control valve is connected to the oil path between the oil outlet of the main pump and the first oil port of the two-position four-way valve, the second oil port of the manual directional control valve is connected to the oil path between the second oil port of the two-position four-way valve and the first oil port of the motor module, the third oil port of the manual directional control valve is connected to the third oil port of the two-position four-way valve and the second oil port of the motor module, and the fourth oil port of the manual directional control valve is communicated to the oil tank.

In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the motor module further includes a first control valve group and a second control valve group, the first control valve group and the second control valve group both include a second check valve and a balance valve, an oil inlet of the balance valve of the first control valve group is communicated with a first oil port of the motor module, an oil outlet of the balance valve of the first control valve group is communicated with a second oil port of the two-position four-way valve, an oil inlet of the second check valve of the first control valve group is communicated with an oil outlet of the balance valve of the first control valve group, an oil outlet of the second check valve of the first control valve group is communicated with an oil inlet of the balance valve of the first control valve group, an oil inlet of the balance valve of the second control valve group is communicated with the second oil port of the motor module, an oil outlet of the balance valve of the second control valve group is communicated with a third oil port of the two-position four-way valve, the oil inlet of a second check valve of the second control valve group is communicated with the oil outlet of a balance valve of the second control valve group, the oil outlet of the second check valve of the second control valve group is communicated with the oil inlet of the balance valve of the second control valve group, the pilot cavity of the balance valve of the first control valve group is communicated with the oil outlet of the balance valve of the second control valve group, and the pilot cavity of the balance valve of the second control valve group is communicated with the oil outlet of the balance valve of the first control valve group.

In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the motor module further includes a third shuttle valve and a first pressure sensor, a first oil inlet of the third shuttle valve is connected to oil paths of a second oil port of the two-position four-way valve and the first oil port of the motor module, a second oil inlet of the third shuttle valve is connected to oil paths of a third oil port of the two-position four-way valve and the second oil port of the motor module, and an oil outlet of the third shuttle valve is communicated with an oil inlet of the first pressure sensor.

In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the oil distribution module further includes a second pressure sensor, and an oil inlet of the second pressure sensor is connected to an oil path between a third oil port of the two-position three-way valve and an oil inlet of the hydraulic brake.

In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the drive pump module further includes a third check valve, an oil inlet of the third check valve is communicated with a fourth oil port of the two-position four-way valve, and an oil outlet of the third check valve is communicated with the oil tank.

The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure at least comprise:

the hydraulic system of the disclosed embodiment comprises a driving pump module, an oil distribution module, an oil tank and at least two motor modules, wherein the driving pump module comprises a main pump and a two-position four-way valve, an oil outlet of the main pump is communicated with a first oil port of the two-position four-way valve, a first oil port of each motor module is communicated with a second oil port of the two-position four-way valve, a second oil port of each motor module is communicated with a third oil port of the two-position four-way valve, a fourth oil port of the two-position four-way valve and an oil inlet of the main pump are communicated with the oil tank, namely, when the main pump works, an oil inlet of the main pump sucks oil from the oil tank and outputs the oil to the first oil port of the two-position four-way valve from the oil outlet of the main pump, after the distribution of the two-position four-way valve, the oil can be output from the second oil, the lifting device is driven to control the lifting platform to act; and a first oil inlet of a first shuttle valve in an oil liquid blocking module of the hydraulic system is connected on the oil paths of a second oil port of the two-position four-way valve and a first oil port of the motor module, a second oil inlet of the first shuttle valve is connected on the oil paths of a third oil port of the two-position four-way valve and a second oil port of the motor module, the first oil port of the two-position three-way valve is communicated with an oil tank, the second oil port of the two-position three-way valve is communicated with an oil outlet of the first shuttle valve, and an oil inlet of each hydraulic brake is communicated with the third oil port of the two-position three-way valve, so before the motor module is driven to act, no wheel is oil liquid output from the second oil port of the two-position four-way valve or oil output from the third oil port of the two-position three-way valve, and the oil liquid output from the third oil port of the two-position three-way valve can, the oil inlet of each hydraulic brake is communicated with the third oil port of the two-position three-way valve, the pressure of the oil flowing out of the third oil port of the two-position three-way valve is certain, so the oil can be simultaneously distributed to different hydraulic brakes after passing through the two-position three-way valve, and the pressure of the oil distributed to different hydraulic brakes is also the same, namely, the hydraulic brakes of different lifting units are simultaneously fed into the hydraulic brakes of the different lifting units through control of the oil, the oil pressure of the oil in the hydraulic brakes of the different lifting units is consistent, the hydraulic brakes of the different lifting units are simultaneously opened, and therefore the hydraulic system is effectively prevented from being impacted greatly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a hydraulic schematic diagram of a hydraulic system of a lifting platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a hydraulic schematic diagram of a hydraulic system of a lifting platform according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the hydraulic system includes: the device comprises a driving pump module 1, an oil distribution module 2, an oil tank 3 and at least two motor modules 4.

As shown in fig. 1, the driving pump module 1 includes a main pump 11 and a two-position four-way valve 12, the motor module 4 has a first oil port, a second oil port and a hydraulic brake 42 for braking the hydraulic motor 41, an oil outlet of the main pump 11 is communicated with a first oil port 12a of the two-position four-way valve 12, a first oil port 4a of each motor module 4 is communicated with a second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12, a second oil port 4b of each motor module 4 is communicated with a third oil port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12, and a fourth oil port 12d of the two-position four-way valve 12 and an oil inlet of the main pump 11 are communicated with.

As shown in fig. 1, the oil distribution module 2 includes: the hydraulic brake system comprises a first shuttle valve 21 and a two-position three-way valve 22, wherein a first oil inlet of the first shuttle valve 21 is connected to an oil path between a second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12 and a first oil port 4a of a motor module 4, a second oil inlet of the first shuttle valve 21 is connected to an oil path between a third oil port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12 and a second oil port 4b of the motor module 4, a first oil port 22a of the two-position three-way valve 22 is communicated with an oil tank 3, a second oil port 22b of the two-position three-way valve 22 is communicated with an oil outlet of the first shuttle valve 21, and an oil inlet of each hydraulic brake 42 is communicated with.

The hydraulic system of the disclosed embodiment comprises a driving pump module, an oil distribution module, an oil tank and at least two motor modules, wherein the driving pump module comprises a main pump and a two-position four-way valve, an oil outlet of the main pump is communicated with a first oil port of the two-position four-way valve, a first oil port of each motor module is communicated with a second oil port of the two-position four-way valve, a second oil port of each motor module is communicated with a third oil port of the two-position four-way valve, a fourth oil port of the two-position four-way valve and an oil inlet of the main pump are communicated with the oil tank, namely, when the main pump works, an oil inlet of the main pump sucks oil from the oil tank and outputs the oil to the first oil port of the two-position four-way valve from the oil outlet of the main pump, after the distribution of the two-position four-way valve, the oil can be output from the second oil, the lifting device is driven to control the lifting platform to act; and a first oil inlet of a first shuttle valve in an oil liquid blocking module of the hydraulic system is connected on the oil paths of a second oil port of the two-position four-way valve and a first oil port of the motor module, a second oil inlet of the first shuttle valve is connected on the oil paths of a third oil port of the two-position four-way valve and a second oil port of the motor module, the first oil port of the two-position three-way valve is communicated with an oil tank, the second oil port of the two-position three-way valve is communicated with an oil outlet of the first shuttle valve, and an oil inlet of each hydraulic brake is communicated with the third oil port of the two-position three-way valve, so before the motor module is driven to act, no wheel is oil liquid output from the second oil port of the two-position four-way valve or oil output from the third oil port of the two-position three-way valve, and the oil liquid output from the third oil port of the two-position three-way valve can, the oil inlet of each hydraulic brake is communicated with the third oil port of the two-position three-way valve, the pressure of the oil flowing out of the third oil port of the two-position three-way valve is certain, so the oil can be simultaneously distributed to different hydraulic brakes after passing through the two-position three-way valve, and the pressure of the oil distributed to different hydraulic brakes is also the same, namely, the hydraulic brakes of different lifting units are simultaneously fed into the hydraulic brakes of the different lifting units through control of the oil, the oil pressure of the oil in the hydraulic brakes of the different lifting units is consistent, the hydraulic brakes of the different lifting units are simultaneously opened, and therefore the hydraulic system is effectively prevented from being impacted greatly.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, the main pump 11 may include a hydraulic pump and a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to a transmission shaft of the hydraulic pump, so as to output power of the driving motor to the hydraulic pump, and the transmission shaft of the hydraulic pump drives an impeller of the hydraulic pump to rotate, so as to deliver oil at an oil inlet of the hydraulic pump to an oil outlet of the hydraulic pump.

Wherein the two-position, four-way valve 12 may be a solenoid directional valve having two solenoids, one solenoid being in a first position when energized and the other solenoid being in a second position when energized. When the electromagnetic directional valve is at different positions, different oil ports are communicated or separated.

Illustratively, referring to fig. 1, the two-position four-way valve 12 has a first oil port, a second oil port, a third oil port and a fourth oil port, the two-position four-way valve 12 has two positions, when the two-position four-way valve 12 is in the first position, such as the right position shown in the two-position four-way valve 12 in fig. 1, the first oil port 12a of the two-position four-way valve 12 is communicated with the second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12, and the allowed oil flow direction is: flows from the first port 12a of the two-position four-way valve 12 to the second port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12; when the two-position four-way valve 12 is in the second position, such as the left position shown in the two-position four-way valve 12 in fig. 1, the fourth oil port 12d of the two-position four-way valve 12 is communicated with the third oil port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12, and the allowed oil flowing direction is: from the third port 12c of the two-position, four-way valve 12 to the fourth port 12d of the two-position, four-way valve 12.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, in combination with the hydraulic system, a +10V voltage signal is provided to two ends of the two-position four-way valve 12 at this time, the two-position four-way valve 12 is located at the first position, the oil output by the main pump 11 flows to the first oil port 4a of the motor module 4 after passing through the two-position four-way valve 12, returns to the two-position four-way valve 12 from the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4 after passing through the motor module 4, and returns to the oil tank 3 from the fourth oil port 12d of the two-position four-way valve 12, so as to control the.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, in combination with the hydraulic system, a voltage signal of-10V is applied to two ends of the two-position four-way valve 12, the two-position four-way valve 12 is located at the second position, the oil output by the main pump 11 flows through the two-position four-way valve 12 to the second port 4b of the motor module 4, returns to the two-position four-way valve 12 from the first port 4a of the motor module 4 through the motor module 4, and returns to the oil tank 3 from the fourth port 12d of the two-position four-way valve 12, so as to control the motor module 4 to rotate reversely.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the motor module 4 may include a hydraulic motor 41 and a hydraulic brake 42, the hydraulic brake 42 is used for braking a rotating shaft of the hydraulic motor 41, an oil inlet of the hydraulic motor 41 may be a first oil port 4a of the motor module 4, and an oil outlet of the hydraulic motor 41 may be a second oil port 4b of the motor module 4, that is, oil pumped to the first oil port 4a and the second oil port of the motor module 4 through the main pump 11 may enter an oil inlet and an oil outlet of the hydraulic motor 41 to drive the hydraulic motor 41 to rotate, so as to drive the lifting device to control the movement of the lifting platform.

Alternatively, in the oil distribution module 2, the two-position three-way valve 22 may be a solenoid directional valve having two electromagnets, and the solenoid directional valve is in the first position when one of the electromagnets is energized and in the second position when the other electromagnet is energized. When the electromagnetic directional valve is at different positions, different oil ports are communicated or separated.

Exemplarily, referring to fig. 1, the two-position three-way valve 22 has a first oil port, a second oil port and a third oil port, the two-position three-way valve 22 has two positions, when the two-position three-way valve 22 is in the first position, such as the right position shown in the two-position three-way valve 22 in fig. 1, the first oil port 22a of the two-position three-way valve 22 is blocked, the second oil port 22b of the two-position three-way valve 22 is communicated with the third oil port 22c of the two-position three-way valve 22, and the flow direction of the oil is; when the two-position three-way valve 22 is in the second position, such as the left position shown in the two-position three-way valve 22 in fig. 1, the second oil port 22b of the two-position three-way valve 22 is blocked, the first oil port 22a of the two-position three-way valve 22 is communicated with the third oil port 22c of the two-position three-way valve 22, and the allowed oil flow direction is bidirectional flow.

Thus, when the two-position three-way valve 22 is in the first position, the oil pumped by the main pump 11 can flow to the hydraulic brake 42 through the first shuttle valve 21 and the two-position three-way valve 22 in sequence, thereby controlling the operation of the hydraulic brake 42. When the two-position three-way valve 22 is in the second position, the oil pumped by the main pump 11 is trapped at the second oil port 22b of the two-position three-way valve 22, i.e., the oil is not delivered to the hydraulic brake 42, and the hydraulic brake 42 still brakes the hydraulic motor 41. And when the two-position three-way valve 22 is in the second position, the oil at the oil inlet of the hydraulic brake 42 may be transferred from the third oil port 22c of the two-position three-way valve 22 to the first oil port 22a of the two-position three-way valve 22 through the two-position three-way valve 22, and finally the oil may be returned to the oil tank 3.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the oil distribution module 2 may further include a first check valve 23, an oil inlet of the first check valve 23 is communicated with an oil return port of the hydraulic brake 42, and an oil outlet of the first check valve 23 is communicated with the oil tank 3. After the hydraulic brake 42 receives the oil transmitted from the two-position three-way valve 22 from the oil inlet, the hydraulic brake 42 starts to operate to release the brake on the hydraulic motor 41, and the oil passing through the hydraulic brake 42 flows out of the hydraulic brake 42 from the oil return port of the hydraulic brake 42 and flows back to the oil tank 3 through a pipeline.

According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the first check valve 23 is arranged on the pipeline between the oil return port of the hydraulic brake 42 and the oil tank 3, and part of oil can be stored in the pipeline between the oil return port of the hydraulic brake 42 and the oil tank 3 under the pressure limiting of the first check valve 23, so that when the lifting platform does not act, the hydraulic brake 42 is in a closed state, and part of oil can be stored for a long time on the oil path passing through the hydraulic brake 42, and thus when the hydraulic brake 42 is started by introducing the oil into the hydraulic brake 42, the responsiveness of starting the hydraulic brake 42 can be improved.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the oil distribution module 2 may further include a second pressure sensor 24, and an oil inlet of the second pressure sensor 24 is connected to an oil path between the third oil port 22c of the two-position three-way valve 22 and an oil inlet of the hydraulic brake 42. The second pressure sensor 24 is arranged to detect oil in the oil inlet of the hydraulic brake 42, so that a technician can obtain the working state of the hydraulic brake 42 in time, and the safety is improved.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the driving pump module 1 further includes a second shuttle valve 13 and a three-way pressure compensator 14, a first oil inlet of the second shuttle valve 13 is connected to the oil paths of the second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the first oil port 4a of the motor module 4, a second oil inlet of the second shuttle valve 13 is connected to the oil paths of the third oil port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4, an oil outlet of the second shuttle valve 13 is communicated with the first oil port 14a of the three-way pressure compensator 14, the second oil port 14b of the three-way pressure compensator 14 is communicated with the first oil port 12a of the two-position four-way valve 12, and the third oil port 14c of the three-way pressure compensator 14 is communicated with the fourth oil port 12d of the two-.

The first oil port 14a of the three-way pressure compensator 14 is a hydraulic control port, when the pressure flowing to the first oil port 14a of the three-way pressure compensator 14 exceeds a limit value, the second oil port 14b and the third oil port of the three-way pressure compensator 14 are enabled to be communicated, and the communication direction is that the second oil port 14b of the three-way pressure compensator 14 flows to the third oil port 14c of the three-way pressure compensator 14, so that the oil discharged from the second oil port 14b of the three-way pressure compensator 14 is discharged to the third oil port 14c of the three-way pressure compensator 14, and the purpose of pressure relief is achieved.

In this embodiment, by providing the second shuttle valve 13, the oil output from the second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12 or the oil output from the third oil port 22c of the two-position three-way valve 22 can enter the second shuttle valve 13 through the two oil inlets of the second shuttle valve 13, and since the oil outlet of the second shuttle valve 13 is communicated with the first oil port 14a of the three-way pressure compensator 14, that is, when the pressure of the output oil of the two-position four-way valve 12 exceeds the limit value of the three-way pressure compensator 14, the second oil port 14b of the three-way pressure compensator 14 is urged to flow to the third oil port 14c of the three-way pressure compensator 14, so as to reduce the oil pressure of the oil output by the two-position four-way valve 12. Therefore, at any time, the pressure difference of the inlet and the outlet of the two-position four-way valve 12 can be always the same as the pressure limited by the pressure of the spring cavity of the three-way pressure compensator 14, namely the limiting value, the pressure of the inlet and the outlet of the two-position four-way valve 12 is kept at a certain value, and the stepless variable control of the rotating speed of the hydraulic motor 41 can be realized by changing the current value of the three-way pressure compensator 14.

Optionally, the driving pump module 1 further includes a throttling unit 15, the throttling unit 15 has a first oil port and a second oil port, the first oil port of the throttling unit 15 is communicated with the oil outlet of the second shuttle valve 13, the second oil port of the throttling unit 15 is communicated with the oil tank 3, and the throttling unit 15 is configured to drain oil between the second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the first oil port 4a of the motor module 4 and between the third oil port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4 when the two-position four-way valve 12 is closed. When the two-position four-way valve 12 is closed, the oil pumped by the main pump 11 cannot be continuously pumped to the hydraulic motor 41, therefore, there may be some remaining oil in the oil path between the second port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the first port 4a of the motor module 4 and the oil path between the third port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the second port 4b of the motor module 4, by arranging the throttling unit 15, the first oil port of the throttling unit 15 is communicated with the oil outlet of the second shuttle valve 13, therefore, oil existing in an oil path between the second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the first oil port 4a of the motor module 4 and oil existing in an oil path between the third oil port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4 are drained to the oil tank 3 through the throttling unit 15, so that the oil path on the hydraulic motor 41 can be gradually decompressed, and a buffering effect is achieved.

For example, as shown in fig. 1, the throttling unit 15 may be a throttling valve, an oil inlet of the throttling valve is communicated with an oil outlet of the second shuttle valve 13, and a second oil outlet of the throttling valve is communicated with the oil tank 3. When the two-position four-way valve 12 is closed, the throttle valve is arranged to discharge oil existing in an oil path between the second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the first oil port 4a of the motor module 4 and an oil path between the third oil port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4 to the oil tank 3, so that the oil path on the hydraulic motor 41 can be gradually decompressed, and a buffering effect is achieved

As shown in fig. 1, the driving pump module 1 may further include a pressure limiting valve 16, a first oil port of the pressure limiting valve 16 is communicated with an oil outlet of the second shuttle valve 13, and a second oil port of the pressure limiting valve 16 is communicated with the oil tank 3. The pressure limiting valve 16 is arranged to communicate the first oil port of the pressure limiting valve 16 with the oil outlet of the second shuttle valve 13, so that the oil path between the second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the first oil port 4a of the motor module 4 and the oil path between the third oil port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4 are communicated with the pressure limiting valve 16, the pressure limiting valve 16 can limit the highest pressure of the oil path between the second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the first oil port 4a of the motor module 4 and the oil path between the third oil port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4, when the oil pressures at the first oil port 4a and the second oil port of the motor module 4 exceed the pressures, the first oil port and the second oil port of the pressure limiting valve 16 are communicated to discharge the oil liquid at the first oil port 4a and the second oil port of the motor, the oil pressure of the first oil port and the second oil port of the module is gradually reduced, so that the safety of the hydraulic system is improved.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the driving pump module 1 may further include a manual directional control valve 17, the manual directional control valve 17 has a first oil port, a second oil port, a third oil port and a fourth oil port, the first oil port 17a of the manual directional control valve 17 is connected to an oil path between the oil outlet of the main pump 11 and the first oil port 12a of the two-position four-way valve 12, the second oil port 17b of the manual directional control valve 17 is connected to an oil path between the second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the first oil port 4a of the motor module 4, the third oil port 17c of the manual directional control valve 17 is connected between the third oil port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12 and the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4, and the fourth oil port 17d of the manual directional.

In this embodiment, the manual directional control valve 17 may be a one-position four-way valve, the manual directional control valve 17 has four oil ports, and the manual directional control valve 17 may be manually adjusted to a working position by a technician, when the one-position four-way valve is in the working position, a first oil port of the one-position four-way valve is communicated with a third oil port of the one-position four-way valve, and a flow direction is from the first oil port of the one-position four-way valve to the third oil port of the one-position four-way; the second oil port of the one-position four-way valve is communicated with the fourth oil port of the one-position four-way valve, and the flow direction is from the second oil port of the one-position four-way valve to the fourth oil port of the one-position four-way valve. Therefore, when the two-position four-way valve 12 has a fault, a technician can manually control the manual reversing valve 17, so that oil pumped by the main pump 11 is conveyed to the hydraulic motor 41, the normal work of the hydraulic motor 41 is realized, and the emergency action of a hydraulic system is realized.

As shown in fig. 1, the drive pump module 1 may further include a third check valve 18, an oil inlet of the third check valve 18 is communicated with the fourth oil port 12d of the two-position four-way valve 12, and an oil outlet of the third check valve 18 is communicated with the oil tank 3. The third check valve 18 is provided to prevent the oil in the oil tank 3 from flowing backward.

In the disclosed embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the motor module 4 may further include a first control valve group 43a and a second control valve group 43b, and each of the first control valve group 43a and the second control valve group 43b includes a second check valve 431 and a balance valve 432.

Referring to fig. 1, an oil inlet of a balance valve 432 of a first control valve group 43a is communicated with a first oil port 4a of a motor module 4, an oil outlet of the balance valve 432 of the first control valve group 43a is communicated with a second oil port 12b of a two-position four-way valve 12, an oil inlet of a second check valve 431 of the first control valve group 43a is communicated with an oil outlet of the balance valve 432 of the first control valve group 43a, and an oil outlet of the second check valve 431 of the first control valve group 43a is communicated with an oil inlet of the balance valve 432 of the first control valve group 43 a.

As shown in fig. 1, an oil inlet of the balance valve 432 of the second control valve group 43b is communicated with the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4, an oil outlet of the balance valve 432 of the second control valve group 43b is communicated with the third oil port 12c of the two-position four-way valve 12, an oil inlet of the second check valve 431 of the second control valve group 43b is communicated with an oil outlet of the balance valve 432 of the second control valve group 43b, and an oil outlet of the second check valve 431 of the second control valve group 43b is communicated with an oil inlet of the balance valve 432 of the second control valve group 43 b.

With reference to fig. 1, the pilot chamber 433 of the balancing valve 432 of the first group 43a communicates with the outlet of the balancing valve 432 of the second group 43b, and the pilot chamber 433 of the balancing valve 432 of the second group 43b communicates with the outlet of the balancing valve 432 of the first group 43 a.

The working oil paths of the first control valve group 43a and the second control valve group 43b will be described by taking the two-position four-way valve 12 in the first position as an example: the oil pumped by the main pump 11 is delivered to the first control valve group 43a from the second oil port 12b of the two-position four-way valve 12, the oil pressure of the oil overcomes the limiting pressure of the second check valve 431 of the first control valve group 43a, and the oil flows to the motor module 4 from the oil outlet of the second check valve 431 of the first control valve group 43 a; meanwhile, the pilot cavity 433 of the balance valve 432 of the second control valve group 43b is communicated with the oil outlet of the balance valve 432 of the first control valve group 43a, that is, part of the oil pumped by the main pump 11 is conveyed to the pilot cavity 433 of the balance valve 432 of the second control valve group 43b, and the oil pressure pumped by the main pump 11 is greater than that of the oil passage where the balance valve 432 of the second control valve group 43b is located, so that the oil inlet and the oil outlet of the balance valve 432 of the second control valve group 43b are enabled to be communicated, that is, the oil passage of the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4 can flow back to the oil tank 3 through the balance valve 432 of the second control valve group 43b, so that the motor module 4 rotates forwards, and the ascending action of the lifting platform is realized.

When the two-position four-way valve 12 is located at the second position, the working process is similar to that when the two-position four-way valve 12 is located at the first position, and the difference is that the motor module 4 rotates reversely at this time, so as to realize the descending action of the lifting platform, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the motor module 4 may further include a third shuttle valve 44 and a first pressure sensor 45, a first oil inlet of the third shuttle valve 44 is connected to the oil paths of the second oil port 12b of the two-way four-way valve 12 and the first oil port 4a of the motor module 4, a second oil inlet of the third shuttle valve 44 is connected to the oil paths of the third oil port 12c of the two-way four-way valve 12 and the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4, and an oil outlet of the third shuttle valve 44 is communicated with the oil inlet of the first pressure sensor 45.

Through the third shuttle valve 44, the oil in the oil path at the first oil port 4a of the motor module 4 or the oil in the oil path at the second oil port 4b of the motor module 4 can enter the third shuttle valve 44 through the two oil inlets of the third shuttle valve 44, and then is conveyed to the first pressure sensor 45 through the third shuttle valve 44, so that the first pressure sensor 45 can be used for detecting the highest pressure of the two oil ports of the hydraulic motor 41, a technician can obtain the working state of the hydraulic motor 41 in time, and the safety is improved.

The above description is meant to be illustrative of the principles of the present disclosure and not to be taken in a limiting sense, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure are intended to be included therein.