阅读说明：本技术 一种利用汽车行驶产生的风能运输海鲜的车厢装置 (Carriage device for transporting seafood by using wind energy generated by automobile running ) 是由 刘兰芳 于 2020-06-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种利用汽车行驶产生的风能运输海鲜的车厢装置,包括车厢,所述车厢内左侧上端开设有开口向前的开口腔,所述开口腔内设置有发电装置,所述发电装置包括有与所述开口腔后壁转动配合的风车轴,所述风车轴位于开口腔内固定连接有风车锥齿轮,所述风车轴向前延伸至所述开口腔外固定连接有三个叶片,通过货车行驶,风转动所述叶片,从而使得风车锥齿轮转动,所述车厢右侧开设有空腔,所述空腔内设置有循环装置,所述循环中包括固定安装在所述空腔底壁的海鲜箱,所述空腔左壁开设有投食槽。(The invention discloses a carriage device for transporting seafood by utilizing wind energy generated by automobile running, which comprises a carriage, wherein an opening cavity with a forward opening is formed in the upper end of the left side in the carriage, a power generation device is arranged in the opening cavity and comprises a windmill shaft which is in rotating fit with the rear wall of the opening cavity, the windmill shaft is positioned in the opening cavity and is fixedly connected with a windmill bevel gear, the windmill shaft extends forwards to the outside of the opening cavity and is fixedly connected with three blades, the blades are rotated by wind when a truck runs, so that the windmill bevel gear rotates, a cavity is formed in the right side of the carriage, a circulating device is arranged in the cavity, the circulation comprises a seafood box fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity, and a feeding groove is formed in the left wall of the cavity.)

1. The utility model provides an utilize carriage device of wind energy transportation seafood that car travel produced, includes the carriage, its characterized in that: an opening cavity with a forward opening is formed in the upper end of the left side in the carriage, a power generation device is arranged in the opening cavity and comprises a windmill shaft which is in running fit with the rear wall of the opening cavity, the windmill shaft is positioned in the opening cavity and fixedly connected with a windmill bevel gear, the windmill shaft extends forwards to the outside of the opening cavity and is fixedly connected with three blades, when a truck runs, wind rotates the blades so as to enable the windmill bevel gear to rotate, a cavity is formed in the right side of the carriage, a circulation device is arranged in the cavity, the circulation device comprises a seafood box fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity, a feeding groove is formed in the left wall of the cavity, a first one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the left wall body of the seafood box, a compression block is fixedly arranged in the first one-way valve, and water flowing grooves are symmetrically formed between the compression block and, the compression groove has been seted up in the compression piece, compression groove right side opening part is provided with stifled ball, stifled ball with be connected with compression spring between the compression piece, compression spring right side seted up with the communicating export of tye, water intelligence flows from the export is inside to the left side, can not flow from the tye from the left side to the right side.

2. The carriage device for transporting seafood by using wind energy generated by the running of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the generating set also comprises a bevel gear transmission groove positioned on the lower side of the opening cavity, a bevel gear meshing cavity is arranged on the lower side of the bevel gear transmission groove, a generating shaft is arranged between the opening cavity and the bevel gear meshing cavity in a rotating fit manner, the generating shaft is positioned in the opening cavity and fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear meshed with the windmill bevel gear, the generating shaft is positioned in the bevel gear transmission groove and fixedly connected with a connection bevel gear, the generating shaft is fixedly linked with the meshing bevel gear in the bevel gear meshing cavity, a lifting cavity is arranged on the right side of the bevel gear transmission groove, a fixed shaft is arranged between the lifting cavity and the bevel gear transmission groove in a rotating fit manner, the fixed shaft is positioned in the bevel gear transmission groove and fixedly connected with a central bevel gear meshed with the bevel gear transmission groove, and a circulating box is fixedly arranged in the, the circulation box is arranged in the circulation box, the bevel gear meshing cavity and a stirring shaft are matched with a wall body between the circulation boxes in an east-to-east mode, the stirring shaft is located in the bevel gear meshing cavity and fixedly connected with a rotating bevel gear meshed with the meshing bevel gear, and the downward extending tail end of the power generation shaft is connected with a power generator embedded in the wall body.

3. The carriage device for transporting seafood by using wind energy generated by the running of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the circulating device also comprises a rotating wheel which is positioned in the lifting cavity and fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, the right side of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a limiting pin, the bottom wall of the right side of the lifting cavity is in sliding fit with a lifting rod, the upper side of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, a limiting groove in sliding fit with the limiting pin is formed in the limiting block, the stirring shaft is positioned in the circulating box and fixedly connected with eight stirring rods distributed in an upper and lower array manner, the top wall of the right side of the circulating box is fixedly installed, a negative pressure cavity is formed in the inner part, the lifting rod extends downwards to the negative pressure cavity and is fixedly installed with a water pressing block, a water pressing space is formed in the water pressing block, the bottom wall of the water pressing block is in pin connection with an even water pressing valve, a passage is fixedly arranged on the west side according to the standard, a passage is formed in the, the lower side of the bottom wall on the right side of the lifting cavity is provided with a rack groove, the rack groove is in sliding fit with a movable rack capable of sliding against the lifting rod, the movable rack is connected with a rack spring of the bottom wall of the rack groove, the right side of the lifting cavity is provided with a rotating groove, the wall body between the rotating groove and the lifting cavity is in rotating fit with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is positioned in the lifting cavity and is fixedly connected with a rotating gear meshed with the movable rack, the rotating shaft is positioned in the rotating groove and is rotationally connected with a one-way block, a one-way space is arranged in the one-way block, the rotating shaft is positioned in the one-way space and is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the wall body on the upper side of the one-way block is provided with a one-way groove with a downward opening, the sliding fit in the one-way groove is, the one-way piece is located it throws the edible wheel to rotate inslot fixedly connected with, throw edible wheel about the one-way piece symmetry seted up the top can with the trough of throwing of cavity intercommunication, the export intercommunication of first check valve the seafood space, seafood case left side wall is located first check valve upside fixed mounting has second check valve, second check valve with opposite about first check valve direction, second check valve right side intercommunication has the horizontal part of water pipe, the vertical part intercommunication of water pipe opposite side the negative pressure chamber, throw the trough can with the water pipe communicates with each other, set up air space on the roof of circulation case left side, air space downside fixed mounting has the second check valve that the lifter is located the top, the door is gone into in the pin joint on the seafood case upside wall body.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wind energy transportation, in particular to a carriage device for transporting seafood by using wind energy generated by automobile running.

Background

In the transportation process of fish products, in order to ensure the freshness of the products, the conventional boxcar adopts a freezing refrigeration or living pump mode to carry out refrigerated transportation on the products. However, the seafood flavor is greatly reduced by means of refrigeration transportation, the survival rate of fish products is guaranteed by means of injecting oxygen into water during seafood transportation, and due to the fact that water does not flow and the living environment of the fish is also poor, the invention of the transportation device which can enable water to flow when the fish products are transported in a truck is very important.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a carriage device for transporting seafood by utilizing wind energy generated by running of an automobile, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The carriage device for transporting seafood by using wind energy generated by running of an automobile comprises a carriage, wherein an opening cavity with a forward opening is formed in the upper end of the left side in the carriage, a power generation device is arranged in the opening cavity and comprises a windmill shaft which is in rotating fit with the rear wall of the opening cavity, the windmill shaft is positioned in the opening cavity and is fixedly connected with a windmill bevel gear, the windmill shaft extends forwards to the outside of the opening cavity and is fixedly connected with three blades, the blades are rotated by wind when the automobile runs, so that the windmill bevel gear rotates, a cavity is formed in the right side of the carriage, a circulating device is arranged in the cavity, the circulating device comprises a seafood box fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity, a feeding groove is formed in the left wall of the cavity, a first one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the seafood box, and a compression block is fixedly arranged in the first one, the compression block with the tye has been seted up to longitudinal symmetry between the first check valve, the compression groove has been seted up in the compression block, compression groove right side opening part is provided with stifled ball, stifled ball with be connected with compression spring between the compression block, compression spring right side seted up with the communicating export of tye, water intelligence flows to the left from the export, can not flow from the left to the right from the tye.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the power generation device further comprises a bevel gear transmission groove positioned on the lower side of the opening cavity, a bevel gear meshing cavity is formed in the lower side of the bevel gear transmission groove, a power generation shaft is arranged between the opening cavity and the bevel gear meshing cavity in a rotating fit mode, the power generation shaft is positioned in the opening cavity and fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear meshed with the windmill bevel gear, the power generation shaft is positioned in the bevel gear transmission groove and fixedly connected with a connection bevel gear, the power generation shaft is positioned in the bevel gear meshing cavity and fixedly connected with the meshing bevel gear in a linked mode, a lifting cavity is formed in the right side of the bevel gear transmission groove, a fixed shaft is arranged between the lifting cavity and the bevel gear transmission groove in a rotating fit mode, the fixed shaft is positioned in the bevel gear transmission groove and fixedly connected with a central bevel gear meshed with the bevel gear, the circulation box is arranged in the circulation box, the bevel gear meshing cavity and a stirring shaft are matched with a wall body between the circulation boxes in an east-to-east mode, the stirring shaft is located in the bevel gear meshing cavity and fixedly connected with a rotating bevel gear meshed with the meshing bevel gear, and the downward extending tail end of the power generation shaft is connected with a power generator embedded in the wall body.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the circulating device further comprises a rotating wheel which is positioned in the lifting cavity and fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, the right side of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a limiting pin, the bottom wall of the right side of the lifting cavity is in sliding fit with a lifting rod, the upper side of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, a limiting groove in sliding fit with the limiting pin is formed in the limiting block, the stirring shaft is positioned in the circulating box and fixedly connected with eight stirring rods which are distributed in an upper and lower array manner, the top wall of the right side of the circulating box is fixedly installed, a negative pressure cavity is formed in the stirring shaft, the lifting rod extends downwards to the negative pressure cavity and is fixedly installed with a water pressing block, a water pressing space is formed in the water pressing block, the bottom wall of the water pressing block is in pin connection with an even water pressing valve, a passage is formed in the west side according to pass through the passage, a passage, the lower side of the bottom wall on the right side of the lifting cavity is provided with a rack groove, the rack groove is in sliding fit with a movable rack capable of sliding against the lifting rod, the movable rack is connected with a rack spring of the bottom wall of the rack groove, the right side of the lifting cavity is provided with a rotating groove, the wall body between the rotating groove and the lifting cavity is in rotating fit with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is positioned in the lifting cavity and is fixedly connected with a rotating gear meshed with the movable rack, the rotating shaft is positioned in the rotating groove and is rotationally connected with a one-way block, a one-way space is arranged in the one-way block, the rotating shaft is positioned in the one-way space and is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the wall body on the upper side of the one-way block is provided with a one-way groove with a downward opening, the sliding fit in the one-way groove is, the one-way piece is located it throws the edible wheel to rotate inslot fixedly connected with, throw edible wheel about the one-way piece symmetry seted up the top can with the trough of throwing of cavity intercommunication, the export intercommunication of first check valve the seafood space, seafood case left side wall is located first check valve upside fixed mounting has second check valve, second check valve with opposite about first check valve direction, second check valve right side intercommunication has the horizontal part of water pipe, the vertical part intercommunication of water pipe opposite side the negative pressure chamber, throw the trough can with the water pipe communicates with each other, set up air space on the roof of circulation case left side, air space downside fixed mounting has the second check valve that the lifter is located the top, the door is gone into in the pin joint on the seafood case upside wall body.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the wind power generation type seafood transportation device can transport seafood by using wind energy, can generate electricity at the same time, saves energy, continuously circulates water in a seafood space while generating electricity, thereby ensuring that the water in the seafood space does not go bad, and simultaneously continuously stirs in the circulation box, so that newly-incoming air can be quickly mixed with the water in the circulation box, the survival rate of the seafood is improved, and meanwhile, the feeding is arranged, and the survival rate of the seafood can also be ensured by feeding towards the seafood space within a certain time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a car device for transporting seafood using wind energy generated by the driving of an automobile;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction A-A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at B in fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at D in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction of E-E in fig. 5.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a carriage device for transporting seafood by using wind energy generated by vehicle driving according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a carriage 71, an open cavity 10 with a forward opening is formed at an upper end of a left side in the carriage 71, a power generation device is disposed in the open cavity 10, the power generation device includes a windmill shaft 72 rotatably engaged with a rear wall of the open cavity 10, the windmill shaft 72 is fixedly connected with a windmill bevel gear 41 in the open cavity 10, the windmill shaft 72 extends forward to an outside of the open cavity 10 and is fixedly connected with three blades 11, when a truck drives, wind rotates the blades 11, so that the windmill bevel gear 41 rotates, a cavity 19 is formed at a right side of the carriage 71, a circulation device is disposed in the cavity 19, the circulation device includes a seafood box 22 fixedly mounted at a bottom wall of the cavity 19, a feeding groove 18 is formed at a left wall of the cavity 19, seafood box 22 left side wall body internal fixed mounting has first check valve 42, fixed mounting has compression piece 48 in the first check valve 42, compression piece 48 with tye 45 has been seted up to longitudinal symmetry between the first check valve 42, compression groove 43 has been seted up in the compression piece 48, compression groove 43 right side opening part is provided with stifled ball 78, stifled ball 78 with be connected with compression spring 44 between the compression piece 48, compression spring 44 right side seted up with the communicating export 47 of tye 45, water intelligence flows to the left from the export 47, can not follow tye 45 from the left to the right flow.

In addition, in one embodiment, the power generation device further comprises a bevel gear transmission groove 36 located at the lower side of the open cavity 10, a bevel gear engagement cavity 32 is formed at the lower side of the bevel gear transmission groove 36, a power generation shaft 39 is rotatably fitted between the open cavity 10 and the bevel gear engagement cavity 32, a transmission bevel gear 40 engaged with the windmill bevel gear 41 is fixedly connected to the power generation shaft 39 located in the open cavity 10, a connection bevel gear 38 is fixedly connected to the power generation shaft 39 located in the bevel gear transmission groove 36, the bevel gear engagement cavity 32 is fixedly linked with the engagement bevel gear 31, a lifting cavity 17 is formed at the right side of the bevel gear transmission groove 36, a fixed shaft 12 is rotatably fitted between the lifting cavity 17 and the bevel gear transmission groove 36, a central bevel gear 37 engaged with the bevel gear transmission groove 36 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 12 located in the bevel gear transmission groove 36, a circulation box 70 is fixedly installed in the wall body on the right side of the bevel gear meshing cavity 32, a circulation box 26 is arranged in the circulation box 70, a stirring shaft 28 is matched with a wall body between the bevel gear meshing cavity 32 and the circulation box 26 in an east-to-east manner, the stirring shaft 28 is positioned in the bevel gear meshing cavity 32 and is fixedly connected with a rotating bevel gear 29 meshed with the meshing bevel gear 31, the downward extending tail end of the power generation shaft 39 is connected with a power generator 30 embedded in the wall body, and when the blades 11 rotate, the power generation shaft 39 rotates to generate power and store the power in the power generator 30.

In addition, in one embodiment, the circulating device further includes a rotating wheel 15 fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 12 and located in the lifting cavity 17, a limiting pin 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating wheel 15, a lifting rod 49 is slidably fitted on the bottom wall of the right side of the lifting cavity 17, a limiting block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting rod 49, a limiting groove 12 slidably fitted with the limiting pin 16 is formed in the limiting block 13, the stirring shaft 28 is fixedly connected with eight stirring rods 27 distributed in an upper and lower array in the circulating box 26, a 73 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the right side of the circulating box 26, a negative pressure cavity 34 is formed in the 73, the lifting rod 49 extends downwards to the negative pressure cavity 34 and is fixedly installed with a water pressing block 66, a water pressing space 65 is formed in the water pressing block 66, an even water pressing valve 64 is connected to the bottom wall of the water pressing block 66 in a pin manner, a passage 24 is fixedly arranged on the west, a channel 24 is formed in the channel 24, the top side of the channel space 25 is in pin connection with the water stop valve 63 of the isolated negative pressure cavity 34, a rack groove 54 is formed in the lower side of the bottom wall of the right side of the lifting cavity 17, a movable rack 52 capable of being abutted and sliding against the lifting rod 16 is arranged in the rack groove 54 in a sliding fit manner, the movable rack 52 is connected with a rack spring 53 connected with the bottom wall of the rack groove 54, a rotating groove 62 is formed in the right side of the lifting cavity 17, a rotating shaft 50 is in rotating fit with a wall body between the rotating groove 62 and the lifting cavity 17, the rotating shaft 50 is positioned in the lifting cavity 17 and is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 51 meshed with the movable rack 52, the rotating shaft 50 is positioned in the rotating groove 62 and is rotatably connected with a one-way block 55, a one-way space 61 is formed in the one-way block 55, and, the lateral wall body has seted up the one-way groove 56 that the opening is decurrent on one-way block 55, sliding fit has in one-way groove 56 can with the cooperation piece 59 of the one-way butt normal running fit of turning block 60, cooperation piece 59 with be connected with one-way spring 57 between the 56 roof of one-way groove, one-way block 55 is located rotate the inslot 62 internal fixation and be connected with throw edible wheel 75, throw edible wheel 75 about one-way block 55 symmetry is seted up the upper portion can with cavity 19 intercommunication throw edible groove 74, the export 47 of first check valve 42 communicates seafood space 23, seafood case 22 left wall is located first check valve 42 upside fixed mounting has second check valve 76, second check valve 76 with first check valve 42 direction left and right sides is opposite, the horizontal part that second check valve 76 right side intercommunication has water pipe 69, the intercommunication of water pipe 69 opposite side negative pressure chamber 34, throw the trough 74 can with the water pipe 69 communicates with each other, air space 35 has been seted up on the roof of circulation case 70 left side, air space 35 downside fixed mounting has the second check valve 76 that lifter 16 is located the top, the last side wall body pin joint of seafood case 22 has the dress door 21, the (mixing) shaft 28 rotates and can be from dividing mixed moisture in the water in the circulation case 26, lifter 49 reciprocates can be smart circulation case 26 with water in the seafood space 23 forms the circulation.

In the initial state, the shipper fills the seafood space 23 with water.

When seafood products need to be transported, the forward turning blade 11 rotates, the blade 11 rotates to drive the windmill shaft 72 to rotate, the power of the windmill shaft 72 rotates through the transmission bevel gear 40 to drive the power generation shaft 39 to rotate, so that the magnetic induction line of the generator 30 is cut to generate power, meanwhile, the power of the power generation shaft 39 sequentially passes through the transmission of the connection bevel gear 38, the central bevel gear 37 and the rotating wheel 15, the lifting rod 49 moves up and down under the limitation of the limiting block 13, the lifting rod 49 moves up, so that the air pressure of the third one-way valve 77 is reduced, the air pressure in the circulating box 26 at the moment enables water to be pressed upwards through the passage space 25, the water stop valve 63 is opened upwards, the water stop valve 64 is closed at the moment, when the lifting rod 49 presses downwards, the air pressure in the negative pressure cavity 34 is increased, the water stop valve 63 is closed at the moment, the water stop valve 64 is opened, the water stop valve 63 is closed, so that the pumped water, with this circulation, after many times, the water pressure is slow and the negative pressure chamber 34 is operated, at this time, the water can only enter the seafood space 23 through the second one-way valve 76, and at the same time, the water pressure in the seafood space 23 is high and flows back into the circulation tank 26 from the first one-way valve 42, so that circulation is formed, the water in the seafood space 23 is ensured not to deteriorate due to the water flow, at the same time, the power is transmitted through the power generation shaft 39, the meshing bevel gear 31, the rotating bevel gear 29 and the stirring shaft 28 in sequence to drive the stirring rod 27 to rotate, so as to stir the water in the circulation tank 26, and when the air pressure in the circulation tank 26 is reduced, the air is pressed into the passage space 25 through the third one-way valve 77, and at the same time, the air is more rapidly mixed with the water in the circulation tank 26 under the stirring effect, so as to supplement the air consumed in the seafood space 23, and at the negative pressure chamber 34 also, simultaneously when lifter 16 pushes down, can make removal rack 52 remove downwards, rotating gear 51 rotates and drives the turning block 60 and rotate, turning block 60 rotates butt cooperation piece 59 and makes one-way piece 55 corotation, throw the certain angle of edible wheel 75 rotation this moment, and lifter 49 resets rebound, drive axis of rotation 50 reversal, under the effect of cooperation piece 59, one-way piece 55 can't rotate, so throw edible wheel 75 and also can't rotate, throw edible wheel 75 and just can compress the piece 48 inscribe to the food that drops in the continuous rotatory in-process earlier, after rotatory many times again, drop from water pipe 69, follow up in the people's drinking cup dashes into seafood space 23, throw the food for seafood, when transport personnel need rest or traffic lights, blade 11 does not rotate, the generator 30 of storing up electricity this moment starts, process more than the circulation.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the wind power generation type seafood transportation device can transport seafood by using wind energy, can generate electricity at the same time, saves energy, continuously circulates water in a seafood space while generating electricity, thereby ensuring that the water in the seafood space does not go bad, and simultaneously continuously stirs in the circulation box, so that newly-incoming air can be quickly mixed with the water in the circulation box, the survival rate of the seafood is improved, and meanwhile, the feeding is arranged, and the survival rate of the seafood can also be ensured by feeding towards the seafood space within a certain time.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.