Ventilation cooling formula beasts and birds transport vechicle

文档序号:1348968 发布日期:2020-07-24 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种通风降温式畜禽运输车 (Ventilation cooling formula beasts and birds transport vechicle ) 是由 郭秋林 于 2020-04-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种通风降温式畜禽运输车,包括车辆底盘和车厢,将所述车厢分隔成工作室和安放室,所述工作室内设有通风降温装置。本发明设计合理,外部空气通过百叶窗进入到工作室中,再经过空气过滤器过滤,空调蒸发器为冷风机工作产生负压,使经过空气过滤器的新鲜空气制冷,并利用冷风机向车厢内输送冷空气,使车厢内保持恒温环境,且此处制冷不是采用传统的空调内循环,而采用外部空气形成外部循环,在制冷降温的同时达到通风的效果。(The invention provides a ventilation cooling type livestock and poultry transport vehicle which comprises a vehicle chassis and a carriage, wherein the carriage is divided into a working chamber and a placing chamber, and a ventilation cooling device is arranged in the working chamber. The invention has reasonable design, the outside air enters the working chamber through the shutter and is filtered by the air filter, the air-conditioning evaporator generates negative pressure for the work of the air cooler, so that the fresh air passing through the air filter is refrigerated, the cold air is conveyed into the carriage by the air cooler, the constant temperature environment is kept in the carriage, and the refrigeration does not adopt the traditional air-conditioning internal circulation, but adopts the outside air to form the external circulation, thereby achieving the ventilation effect while refrigerating and cooling.)

1. The utility model provides a ventilation cooling formula beasts and birds transport vechicle, includes vehicle chassis (1) and carriage (2), its characterized in that, will studio (21) and laying room (22) are separated into in carriage (2), be equipped with ventilation cooling device (3) in studio (21).

2. The ventilation and cooling type livestock and poultry transport vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: aeration cooling device (3) include shutter (31), shutter (31) are located on studio (21) a lateral wall, promptly on carriage (2) a lateral wall, studio (21) inside top is equipped with air conditioner condenser (32), air conditioner condenser (32) bottom is equipped with a plurality of air cleaner (33), air cleaner (33) one side is equipped with air conditioner evaporimeter (34), every air conditioner evaporimeter (34) correspond an air outlet (35), every air outlet (35) department is equipped with an air-cooler (36), air outlet (35) with lay room (22) intercommunication.

3. The ventilation and cooling type livestock and poultry transport vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner space of the placing chamber (22) is divided into a plurality of transverse layers, each transverse layer comprises a plurality of small chambers (221), and each transverse layer corresponds to one air outlet (33).

4. The ventilation and cooling type livestock and poultry transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: air-out end of air-cooler (36) is connected with air pipe (37), air pipe (37) pass and are located same a plurality of on horizontal layer baffle (222) that set up between loculus (221), and every loculus (221) in all be equipped with a plurality of ventholes (371) on air pipe (37).

5. The ventilation and cooling type livestock and poultry transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transverse layers are at least provided with 3 layers; and a plurality of exhaust fans are arranged on one side of the placing chamber (22).

Technical Field

The invention mainly relates to a livestock and poultry transport vehicle, in particular to a ventilation and cooling type livestock and poultry transport vehicle.

Background

Recently, the African swine fever is rolled across the country, which strikes the destructive of the breeding industry and also faces the challenge to the transportation of piglets and live pigs. China is the first country in the world of live pig production and consumption, the total quantity of live pig transportation per year exceeds the live pig yield, and in 2019, the total quantity of live pig transportation in China exceeds 10 hundred million. The pigs are constant-temperature animals, the normal body temperature range is 38-39.3 ℃, the sweat glands of the pigs are not developed, the heat dissipation capacity of the pigs is poor, so that the pigs are very sensitive to heat stress reaction of the external temperature, the temperature in summer is high, reasonable technical measures need to be adopted for long-distance transport of the pigs to ensure the long-distance transport safety of the pigs, and the survival rate of piglets is improved and the weight loss of the live pigs is reduced through the improvement of the transport environment.

Disclosure of Invention

Solves the technical problem

The invention mainly provides a ventilation and cooling type livestock and poultry transport vehicle, which enters air through a shutter at the front part of the vehicle, cools external air by an air conditioner compressor and enters a carriage to form an external circulation air conditioning system, and achieves the purposes of ventilation and cooling.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a ventilation cooling formula beasts and birds transport vechicle, includes vehicle chassis and carriage, will the carriage is separated into the studio and is laid the room, be equipped with aeration cooling device in the studio.

Further, aeration cooling device includes the shutter, the shutter is located on a studio lateral wall, promptly on a carriage lateral wall, studio inside top is equipped with air conditioner condenser, air conditioner condenser bottom is equipped with a plurality of air cleaner, air cleaner one side is equipped with air conditioner evaporimeter, every air conditioner evaporimeter corresponds an air outlet, every air outlet department is equipped with an air-cooler, the air outlet with lay the room intercommunication.

Further, the inner space of the placing chamber is divided into a plurality of transverse layers, each transverse layer comprises a plurality of small chambers, and each transverse layer corresponds to one air outlet.

Further, the air-out end of air-cooler is connected with air pipe, air pipe passes and is located same a plurality of on horizontal layer the baffle that sets up between the loculus, and every in the loculus all be equipped with a plurality of ventholes on the air pipe.

Further, the transverse layers are at least provided with 3 layers; and a plurality of exhaust fans are arranged on one side of the placing chamber.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention has reasonable design, the outside air enters the working chamber through the shutter and is filtered by the air filter, the air-conditioning evaporator generates negative pressure for the work of the air cooler, so that the fresh air passing through the air filter is refrigerated, the cold air is conveyed into the carriage by the air cooler, the constant temperature environment is kept in the carriage, and the refrigeration does not adopt the traditional air-conditioning internal circulation, but adopts the outside air to form the external circulation, thereby achieving the ventilation effect while refrigerating and cooling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1-a vehicle chassis; 2, a compartment; 21-a working chamber; 22-a placement chamber; 221-a small chamber; 22-a separator; 3-a ventilating and cooling device; 31-a shutter; 32-air conditioner condenser 33-air filter; 34-an air-conditioning evaporator; 35-an air outlet; 36-an air cooler; 37-ventilation duct; 371-air outlet.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather are provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough disclosure of the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

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