Device and road of initiatively clear up snow fast

文档序号:1374892 发布日期:2020-08-14 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种主动快速清理积雪的装置及道路 (Device and road of initiatively clear up snow fast ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2020-05-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种主动快速清理积雪的装置及道路,包括路体和定位架,所述路体上表面等距开设有凹槽,所述凹槽表面对称固定连接有定位架,还包括:角台和限位块,所述定位架表面开设有第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽表面转动连接有角台,所述第一滑槽内部卡接有限位块,且角台与定位架之间通过限位块形成铰接,所述角台两个侧面和限位块的表面均开设有限位槽,所述限位槽内部安装有限位装置,所述路体表面固定连接有多个固定台,所述固定台内部转动连接有清理装置,所述路体内部固定连接有多个定位台,此主动快速清理积雪的装置及道路能够对道路的积雪进行清理,且能够防止车辆行驶时打滑,结构简单,实用性强。(The invention discloses a device and a road for actively and rapidly cleaning accumulated snow, which comprises a road body and a positioning frame, wherein grooves are formed in the upper surface of the road body at equal intervals, the surfaces of the grooves are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the positioning frame, and the device also comprises: corner platform and stopper, first spout has been seted up on the locating rack surface, first spout surface rotates and connects the corner platform, the inside joint of first spout has the stopper, and forms articulatedly through the stopper between corner platform and the locating rack, the spacing groove has all been seted up on the surface of two sides of corner platform and stopper, spacing inslot internally mounted has stop device, a plurality of fixed stations of road body fixed surface connection, the inside rotation of fixed station is connected with cleaning device, a plurality of locating platforms of the inside fixedly connected with of road body, this device and the road of clearing up snow fast of initiative can clear up the snow of road, and can prevent to skid when the vehicle from traveling, simple structure, and the practicality is strong.)

1. The utility model provides a device and road of quick clearance snow of initiative, includes road body (1) and locating rack (2), road body (1) upper surface equidistance is seted up flutedly (3), recess (3) surface symmetry fixedly connected with locating rack (2), its characterized in that still includes: angle platform (4) and stopper (6), first spout (7) have been seted up on locating rack (2) surface, first spout (7) surface is rotated and is connected angle platform (4), the inside joint of first spout (7) has stopper (6), and forms through stopper (6) between angle platform (4) and locating rack (2) and articulate, spacing groove (8) have all been seted up on the surface of two sides of angle platform (4) and stopper (6), spacing groove (8) internally mounted has stop device (9), way body (1) fixed surface is connected with a plurality of fixed stations (10), fixed station (10) internal rotation is connected with cleaning device (11), way body (1) internal fixed connection has a plurality of locating platforms (12), locating platform (12) internal articulation has head (13).

2. The device and road for actively and rapidly clearing accumulated snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stop device (9) include torsion spring (16), return spring (17) and locking piece (18), spacing groove (8) fixed surface is connected with return spring (17), one end fixedly connected with locking piece (18) on spacing groove (8) surface is kept away from in return spring (17), torsion spring (16) are installed with articulated department of locating rack (2) in angle platform (4).

3. The device and road for actively and rapidly clearing accumulated snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cleaning device (11) include bull stick (19), clearance brush head (20) and supporting shoe (5), the inside of fixed station (10) articulates there is bull stick (19), clearance brush head (20) are installed to the one end of bull stick (19), draw-in groove (21) have been seted up to angle platform (4) surface symmetry.

4. The device and road for actively and rapidly clearing accumulated snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable device (13) comprises a connecting rod (22), a baffle (23) and a sliding block (24), the connecting rod (22) is hinged inside the positioning table (12), the sliding block (24) is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the positioning table (12), of the connecting rod (22), the sliding block (24) is in sliding connection with the corner table (4), and the baffle (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block (24).

5. The device and road for actively and rapidly clearing accumulated snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the surface of the corner table (4) is symmetrically provided with second snow discharge holes (14).

6. The device and road for actively and rapidly clearing accumulated snow as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a first snow discharge hole (15) is formed in a gap between the corner table (4) and the surface of the groove (3) and the corner table (4).

7. The device and road for actively and rapidly clearing accumulated snow as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping groove (21) is a hexagonal groove, and the surface of the clamping groove (21) is clamped with the supporting block (5).

8. The device and road for actively and rapidly clearing accumulated snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the right side surface of the corner table (4) is provided with a plurality of anti-skidding grooves (25).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of road accumulated snow cleaning, in particular to a device for actively and quickly cleaning accumulated snow and a road.

Background

In northern areas, the weather is cold, the weather is often rainy and snowy, the road surface accumulated snow is accompanied, the common road surface is easy to freeze, and the vehicle is easy to slip when running on the road surface, so that the vehicle has great danger.

The existing road does not have the function of clearing accumulated snow, and therefore a device for actively and quickly clearing accumulated snow and the road are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for actively and quickly cleaning accumulated snow and a road, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device and road of quick clearance snow of initiative, includes the road body and locating rack, road body upper surface equidistance is seted up flutedly, recess surface symmetry fixedly connected with locating rack still includes: corner platform and stopper, first spout has been seted up on the locating rack surface, first spout surface rotates and is connected there is the corner platform, the inside joint of first spout has the stopper, and forms articulatedly through the stopper between corner platform and the locating rack, the spacing groove has all been seted up on the surface of two sides of corner platform and stopper, spacing inslot internally mounted has stop device, a plurality of fixed stations of way body fixed surface connection, the inside rotation of fixed station is connected with cleaning device, a plurality of location platforms of the inside fixedly connected with of way body, the inside articulated running gear that has of location platform, a plurality of antiskid grooves have been seted up on corner platform right side surface.

Preferably, stop device includes torsion spring, return spring and locking piece, spacing groove fixed surface is connected with return spring, return spring keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with locking piece on spacing groove surface, torsion spring is installed with the articulated department of locating rack to the angle platform.

Preferably, cleaning device includes bull stick, clearance brush head and supporting shoe, the inside of fixed station articulates there is the bull stick, the clearance brush head is installed to the one end of bull stick, the draw-in groove has been seted up to corner table surface symmetry, and the draw-in groove is the hexagon groove, draw-in groove surface joint has the supporting shoe.

Preferably, the movable device comprises a connecting rod, a baffle and a sliding block, the connecting rod is hinged inside the positioning table, the sliding block is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the positioning table, of the connecting rod, the sliding block is connected with the corner table in a sliding mode, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block.

Preferably, the surface of the corner platform is symmetrically provided with second snow discharge holes, and the first snow discharge holes are formed in the gaps between the corner platform and the groove surface as well as between the corner platform and the groove surface.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the road body is poured by traditional cement, the road is not only suitable for areas with frequent snowy weather, but also can be used for mountain winding roads with higher altitude, and can drain water in time in heavy rain weather, the diameter of a motor vehicle wheel is far larger than the distance between other corner platforms, the positioning frame is fixed at the bottom of the road surface, the corner platforms are arranged in the sliding grooves of the positioning frame and clamped into the limiting blocks to form hinge joint, the right sides of the corner platforms are provided with anti-slip grooves, so that the friction force between the wheels and the wheels can be increased, water between the wheels can be drained, and water films can be removed, wherein the hinge joint of the corner platforms and the positioning frame is provided with a torsion spring, and the corner platforms are in a suspended state in;

2. when the corner table drives the locking block to rotate under the action of the return spring to be clamped into the groove of the limiting block, the corner table cannot continuously rotate clockwise, but because the inclined plane at the left end of the locking block is arranged, the locking block can rotate anticlockwise, supporting blocks are arranged at two ends of the corner table, when a vehicle drives on, the corner table rotates anticlockwise until the supporting blocks are contacted with a road body, the supporting blocks and the corner table are clamped in a hexagonal manner and can bear large torque, in addition, the strength of the supporting blocks is required to be lower than that of the corner table, so that the supporting blocks are worn firstly and are convenient and quick to replace, the fixed table is fixed on the surface of the road body, the rotating rod is hinged with the fixed table, the left end of the rotating rod is provided with a cleaning brush head, the right end of the rotating rod is contacted with the corner table, the cleaning brush head is heavier at the left end, when the vehicle does not bear force, the cleaning brush head is contacted with the corner table, snow is not easy to accumulate, so that a direct snow cleaning device can be omitted; when a vehicle drives up from the right side, the corner platform rotates anticlockwise until the supporting block is contacted with a road body, the driving rotating rod rotates clockwise, the cleaning brush head brushes the snow remained on the right side surface of the previous corner platform upwards to loosen the snow, when the vehicle drives, the corner platform returns under the action of a return spring and generates vibration in the return process to shake the snow on the two sides of the corner platform down, the positioning platform is fixed in the road body, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the positioning platform, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the sliding block, the sliding block and the corner platform form a linear pair, the baffle is fixedly connected with the sliding block, when the corner platform rotates anticlockwise, the sliding block drives the baffle to move downwards along the inclined surface of the corner platform to enlarge the second snow discharge hole, meanwhile, the first snow discharge hole is reduced, under the condition of not being subjected to external force, the snow falls from the first snow discharge hole, the snow discharge area of the second snow discharge hole is reduced to form an upper half hole due to the shielding of the, the excessive snow falls from the upper half hole, and the first snow discharge hole is reduced due to the anticlockwise rotation of the corner platform, so that the snow can not be discharged almost, and the excessive snow can be discharged only from the second snow discharge hole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the position limiting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mobile device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the corner platform structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a card slot structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a road body; 2. a positioning frame; 3. a groove; 4. a corner platform; 5. a support block; 6. a limiting block; 7. a first chute; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a limiting device; 10. a fixed table; 11. a cleaning device; 12. a positioning table; 13. a mobile device; 14. a second row of snow holes; 15. a first snow discharge hole; 16. a torsion spring; 17. a return spring; 18. a locking block; 19. a rotating rod; 20. cleaning the brush head; 21. a card slot; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a slider; 25. and (4) an anti-slip groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a solution: the utility model provides a device and road of quick clearance snow of initiative, includes way body 1 and locating rack 2, recess 3 has been seted up to 1 upper surface equidistance of way body, 3 surperficial symmetry fixedly connected with locating rack 2 of recess still include: angle platform 4 and stopper 6, first spout 7 has been seted up on 2 surfaces of locating rack, first spout 7 surface is rotated and is connected angle platform 4, 7 inside joints of first spout have stopper 6, and form through stopper 6 between angle platform 4 and the locating rack 2 and articulate, spacing groove 8 has all been seted up on two sides of angle platform 4 and the surface of stopper 6, spacing groove 8 internally mounted has stop device 9, 1 fixed surface of the way body is connected with a plurality of fixed stations 10, the inside rotation of fixed station 10 is connected with cleaning device 11, 1 inside fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed stations 12 of the way body, 12 inside articulated the having mobile device 13 of fixed station, please refer to fig. 5, a plurality of antiskid groove 25 have been seted up on the right side surface of angle platform 4, can not only increase the frictional force between wheel and the wheel, can also discharge the water between the wheel, get rid of the water film.

Referring to fig. 2, the limiting device 9 includes a torsion spring 16, a return spring 17 and a locking block 18, the surface of the limiting groove 8 is fixedly connected with the return spring 17, one end of the return spring 17 away from the surface of the limiting groove 8 is fixedly connected with the locking block 18, the torsion spring 16 is installed at the hinge joint of the corner platform 4 and the positioning frame 2, the corner platform 4 is limited, and the torsion spring 16 can enable the corner platform 4 to return to a suspended state again after the automobile runs.

Referring to fig. 3, the cleaning device 11 includes a rotating rod 19, a cleaning brush head 20 and a supporting block 5, the fixed table 10 is hinged to the rotating rod 19, the cleaning brush head 20 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 19, clamping grooves 21 are symmetrically formed in the surface of the corner table 4, the clamping grooves 21 are hexagonal grooves, the supporting block 5 is clamped on the surface of the clamping grooves 21, snow can be cleaned, the corner table 4 rotates anticlockwise until the supporting block 5 contacts with the road body 1, the rotating rod 19 is driven to rotate clockwise, the cleaning brush head 20 brushes snow left on the right side face of the previous corner table upwards to loosen the snow, when a vehicle runs, the corner table 4 returns under the action of a return spring 17, and vibration is generated in the returning process to vibrate the snow on two sides of the corner table 4.

Referring to fig. 4, the movable device 13 includes a connecting rod 22, a baffle 23 and a slider 24, the connecting rod 22 is hinged inside the positioning table 12, the slider 24 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 22 away from the positioning table 12, the slider 24 is slidably connected to the corner table 4, the baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 24 to control the snow discharge of the second snow discharge hole 14, and when the corner table 4 contacts the road body 1, the baffle 23 moves downward, and the second snow discharge hole 14 is increased to the maximum.

The surface of the corner platform 4 is symmetrically provided with second snow discharge holes 14, and a first snow discharge hole 15 is formed in a gap between the corner platform 4 and the surface of the groove 3 and between the corner platform 4, so that snow can be discharged conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: the road body 1 is poured by traditional cement, the road is not only suitable for areas with frequent snowy weather, but also suitable for mountain winding roads with higher altitude, and can drain water in time in heavy rain, the diameter of the motor vehicle wheels is far larger than the distance between the other corner platforms 4, the positioning frame 2 is fixed at the bottom of the road surface, the corner platforms 4 are arranged in the sliding grooves of the positioning frame 2 and clamped into the limiting blocks 6 to form hinge joint, the right sides of the corner platforms 4 are provided with anti-skidding grooves 25 which can not only increase the friction force between the wheels, but also can drain water between the wheels and remove water films, wherein, the hinge joint of the corner platforms 4 and the positioning frame 2 is provided with torsion springs 16, the corner platforms 4 are in a suspended state in the upper drawing under the condition of no external force, when the corner platforms 4 drive the locking blocks 18 to rotate under the action of the return springs 17 to be clamped into the grooves of the limiting blocks 6, the corner platforms 4 can not continue to rotate clockwise, the supporting blocks 5 are arranged at two ends of the corner table 4, when a vehicle runs on, the corner table 4 rotates anticlockwise until the supporting blocks 5 are in contact with the road body 1, the supporting blocks 5 and the corner table 4 are in hexagonal clamping connection and can bear large torque, in addition, the strength of the supporting blocks 5 is required to be lower than that of the corner table 4, so that the supporting blocks 5 are firstly worn and are conveniently and quickly replaced, the fixed table 10 is fixed on the surface of the road body 1, the rotating rod 19 is hinged with the fixed table 10, the left end of the rotating rod 19 is provided with the cleaning brush head 20, the right end of the rotating rod is in contact with the corner table 4, the end of the cleaning brush head 20 is heavier, namely the gravity center of the rotating rod 19 is on the left side, when the cleaning brush head is not stressed, the cleaning brush head 20 is in contact with the corner table 4, the vehicle runs in from the left side, the vehicle runs through the guide bosses firstly; when a vehicle drives up from the right side, the corner platform 4 rotates anticlockwise until the supporting block 5 is in contact with the road body 1, the driving rotating rod 19 rotates clockwise, the cleaning brush head 20 brushes snow left on the right side surface of the previous corner platform 4 upwards to loosen the snow, when the vehicle drives, the corner platform 4 returns under the action of the return spring 17, vibration is generated in the returning process to shake the snow on the two sides of the corner platform 4, the positioning platform 12 is fixed in the road body 1, one end of the connecting rod 22 is hinged with the positioning platform 12, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the sliding block 24, the sliding block 24 and the corner platform 4 form a linear pair, the baffle plate 23 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 24, and when the corner platform 4 rotates anticlockwise, the sliding block 24 drives the baffle plate 23 to move downwards along the inclined plane of the corner platform 4 to enable the second snow discharge hole 14 to be enlarged, and meanwhile, the first snow discharge hole 15.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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