阅读说明：本技术 一种多功能畜禽运输车 (multifunctional livestock and poultry transport vehicle ) 是由 张松 薛玉振 白清博 周耀昌 刘闯 王巧云 杨建� 熊东浩 常桂铭 郑启凯 贾明 于 2019-10-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种多功能畜禽运输车,涉及运输设备领域,包括车厢本体,车厢本体前部设置有驾驶室、车厢本体底部设置有车轮,所述车厢本体后部铰接设置有厢门,所述车厢本体上设置有空气过滤装置、地暖升温装置、除臭装置,所述车厢本体靠近驾驶室的一端外侧壁上开设有进风口,所述车厢本体靠近厢门的外侧壁上开设有多个排气口,所述车厢本体内壁上对应进风口位置设置有回型安装架,具备空气过滤处理、车厢内温度稳定的优点。(The invention discloses multifunctional livestock and poultry transport vehicles, which relate to the field of transport equipment and comprise a carriage body, wherein the front part of the carriage body is provided with a cab, the bottom of the carriage body is provided with wheels, the rear part of the carriage body is hinged with a carriage , the carriage body is provided with an air filtering device, a floor heating device and a deodorizing device, the outer side wall of the end of the carriage body, which is close to the cab, is provided with an air inlet, the outer side wall of the carriage body, which is close to the carriage , is provided with a plurality of exhaust ports, and the inner wall of the carriage body is provided with a clip-shaped mounting frame corresponding to the air inlet, so that the multifunctional.)

1, multifunctional livestock and poultry transport vehicle, which comprises a carriage body, wherein the front part of the carriage body is provided with a cab, the bottom of the carriage body is provided with wheels, and the rear part of the carriage body is hinged with a carriage , and the multifunctional livestock and poultry transport vehicle is characterized in that the carriage body is provided with an air filtering device, a floor heating device and a deodorizing device, the outer side wall of the end of the carriage body close to the cab is provided with an air inlet, the outer side wall of the carriage body close to the carriage is provided with a plurality of air outlets, the inner wall of the carriage body is provided with a mounting frame corresponding,

the air filtering device comprises a fixing frame, a primary filter, a high-efficiency filter and a fan wall, wherein the fixing frame is arranged in the carriage body and close to an air inlet, the primary filter is arranged on a mounting frame , the high-efficiency filter is arranged on the fixing frame, activated carbon honeycomb filter cotton is embedded in the primary filter, non-woven chemical fiber filter materials are filled in the high-efficiency filter, the fan wall is arranged in the carriage and corresponds to the air outlet end of the secondary filter, drainage holes are uniformly formed in the fan wall, and a drainage fan is arranged on the fan wall and corresponds to the drainage holes;

the floor heating device comprises a combined type profile frame arranged on a bottom plate of a carriage body, a plurality of cavities are formed in the combined type profile frame, snake-shaped heat conducting pipelines are arranged on the combined type profile frame corresponding to the cavities, pipeline supports used for fixing the heat conducting pipelines are arranged in the cavities corresponding to the snake-shaped heat conducting pipelines, the heat conducting pipelines are connected with a circulating pump and a fuel oil heater, and heat conducting media are filled in the heat conducting pipelines;

deodorizing device includes water tank, atomizer, water pump, the water tank sets up on the carriage body, the water tank intussuseption is filled with the deodorant, the atomizer equipartition sets up on the carriage inner wall and connects gradually water pump, water tank through the pipeline, it is provided with two ripples ultraviolet tube to correspond the air exit position on the carriage body, it is provided with electronic shutter to correspond the gas vent position on the carriage body lateral wall.

2. The kinds of multi-functional beasts and birds transport vechicle of claim 1, wherein the modular section bar frame includes mounting bracket two that splice each other, be provided with U type draw-in groove on the terminal surface of mounting bracket side, be provided with the arch of inserting with the cooperation of U type draw-in groove on the terminal surface of mounting bracket relative draw-in groove side in addition.

3. The kinds of multi-functional livestock and poultry transportation vehicle of claim 2, wherein the second mounting frame is made of aluminum section plates spliced with each other, and the heat conduction pipeline is made of PE-RT pipe.

4. The kinds of multi-functional livestock and poultry transportation vehicle of claim 1, wherein the combined profile frame is uniformly provided with anti-skid protruding strips on the upper end surface, and the height range of the anti-skid protruding strips is 2.5-3 mm.

5. The kinds of multi-functional livestock and poultry transportation vehicle of claim 1, wherein a polyurethane thermal insulation composite board is arranged on the inner wall of the carriage body.

6. The kinds of multi-functional livestock and poultry transportation vehicle of claim 1, wherein a fan protecting cover is arranged on the carriage body corresponding to the position of the exhaust fan, a hook is arranged on the fan protecting cover, and the double wave ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on the hook.

7. The kinds of multi-functional livestock and poultry transportation vehicle of claim 1, wherein the carriage body is provided with a wind control mechanism corresponding to the wind inlet for controlling the ventilation of the wind inlet, the wind control mechanism comprises a wind screen, the wind screen covers the wind inlet on the carriage body, the top of the wind screen is provided with a hanger, the hanger is provided with a hauling rope, the carriage body is provided with a pulley corresponding to the position right above the wind screen, the hauling rope is connected with a driving handle by bypassing the pulley, and the driving handle is arranged on the carriage body for controlling the wind screen to ascend and descend.

8. The kinds of multi-functional livestock and poultry transportation vehicle of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the carriage body is further provided with a standby power supply, the outer side wall of the carriage body is provided with a plurality of side vents for ventilating with the outside, wherein side vents are embedded with transparent viewing windows.

9. The kinds of multi-functional livestock and poultry transportation vehicle of claim 1, wherein two division plates are disposed in the carriage body, the division plates divide the interior of the carriage body into storage and transportation chambers, and the ends of the division plates, which are close to the side walls of the carriage body, are hinged to the carriage body.

10. The kinds of multi-functional livestock and poultry transportation vehicle of claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket is of a clip shape, the ventilation area in the mounting bracket gradually decreases along the direction of air flow, the high efficiency filter comprises grade filter and second grade filter which are connected in sequence, the grade filter is APP coarse filter, and the second grade filter is dense pleat filter.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of transportation equipment, in particular to an multifunctional livestock and poultry transport vehicle.

Background

With the development of urban and rural economy, the living standard of people is higher and higher, the meat demand is higher and higher, so the transportation volume of livestock and poultry is increased, common livestock and poultry transport vehicles have good ventilation effect, the vehicle bodies are cage frames formed by welding iron rods arranged in a criss-cross mode, but the long-distance transportation inevitably encounters wind and rain weather, the cage frames with the structure cannot shield wind and rain for the livestock and poultry, so the livestock and poultry are easily sick and even die, in addition, jolts inevitably occur in the walking process of the transport vehicles, and the long-time jolt can bring fixed influence to the health and mental states of the livestock and poultry, the internal space of the common livestock and poultry transport vehicles is limited, and large livestock and poultry such as cattle and sheep are easily extruded and trampled and even die.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides multifunctional livestock and poultry transport vehicles which have the advantages of air filtration treatment and stable temperature in a carriage.

In order to achieve the purposes, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the multifunctional livestock and poultry transport vehicle comprises a carriage body, wherein the front part of the carriage body is provided with a cab, the bottom of the carriage body is provided with wheels, and the rear part of the carriage body is hinged with a carriage , and is characterized in that the carriage body is provided with an air filtering device, a floor heating device and a deodorizing device, the outer side wall of the end of the carriage body close to the cab is provided with an air inlet, the outer side wall of the carriage body close to the carriage is provided with a plurality of air outlets, the inner wall of the carriage body is provided with a mounting frame corresponding to the air inlet,

the air filtering device comprises a fixing frame, a primary filter, a high-efficiency filter and a fan wall, wherein the fixing frame is arranged in the carriage body and close to an air inlet, the primary filter is arranged on a mounting frame , the high-efficiency filter is arranged on the fixing frame, activated carbon honeycomb filter cotton is embedded in the primary filter, non-woven chemical fiber filter materials are filled in the high-efficiency filter, the fan wall is arranged in the carriage and corresponds to the air outlet end of the secondary filter, drainage holes are uniformly formed in the fan wall, and a drainage fan is arranged on the fan wall and corresponds to the drainage holes;

the floor heating device comprises a combined type profile frame arranged on a bottom plate of a carriage body, a plurality of cavities are formed in the combined type profile frame, snake-shaped heat conducting pipelines are arranged on the combined type profile frame corresponding to the cavities, pipeline supports used for fixing the heat conducting pipelines are arranged in the cavities corresponding to the snake-shaped heat conducting pipelines, the heat conducting pipelines are connected with a circulating pump and a fuel oil heater, and heat conducting media are filled in the heat conducting pipelines;

deodorizing device includes water tank, atomizer, water pump, the water tank sets up on the carriage body, the water tank intussuseption is filled with the deodorant, the atomizer equipartition sets up on the carriage inner wall and connects gradually water pump, water tank through the pipeline, it is provided with two ripples ultraviolet tube to correspond the air exit position on the carriage body, it is provided with electronic shutter to correspond the gas vent position on the carriage body lateral wall.

In order to further optimize the present invention, the following technical solutions can be preferably selected:

preferably, the combined type section bar frame comprises a second mounting frame which is spliced with each other, a U-shaped clamping groove is formed in the end face of the side of the second mounting frame , and a protrusion which is inserted in the U-shaped clamping groove in a matched mode is formed in the end face of the other side of the two opposite clamping grooves of the second mounting frame.

Preferably, the second mounting frame is made of aluminum section plates which are spliced with one another, and the heat conduction pipeline is made of PE-RT pipes.

Preferably, the upper end face of the combined section bar frame is uniformly provided with anti-skid convex strips, and the height range of the anti-skid convex strips is 2.5-3 mm.

Preferably, a polyurethane heat-insulation composite plate is arranged on the inner wall of the carriage body.

Preferably, a fan protection cover is arranged on the carriage body corresponding to the exhaust fan, a hook is arranged on the fan protection cover, and the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on the hook.

Preferably, it is provided with the accuse wind mechanism that is used for controlling air intake department air volume to correspond the air intake position on the carriage body, accuse wind mechanism includes the deep bead, the deep bead cover is established the air intake position on the carriage body, the deep bead top is provided with the hangers, be provided with the haulage rope on the hangers, correspond the position directly over the deep bead on the carriage body and be provided with the pulley, the haulage rope is walked around the pulley and is connected with the drive handle, the drive handle sets up and is used for controlling the deep bead lift on the carriage body.

Preferably, a standby power supply is further arranged at the bottom of the carriage body, a plurality of side ventilation for ventilating with the outside are arranged on the outer side wall of the carriage body, and transparent object windows are embedded in side ventilation .

Preferably, two interlayer plates are arranged in the carriage body, the inner part of the carriage body is divided into a storage and transportation chamber by the interlayer plates, and the ends of the interlayer plates, which are close to the side wall of the carriage body, are hinged on the carriage body.

Preferably, mounting bracket is the type of returning, ventilation area diminishes gradually along the gas flow direction in the mounting bracket , high efficiency filter includes level filter, the second grade filter that links to each other in proper order, level filter adopts APP coarse-grained board filter, the second grade filter adopts close pleat formula filter.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention discloses a all-aluminum livestock and poultry transport vehicle with an air filtering system, a PLC temperature and humidity control system, a floor heating mechanism and a deodorization device, wherein the air filtering system comprises an air inlet primary filter and a secondary filter, the air filtering system is formed by primary filtering, -level filtering and secondary filtering, air from an air inlet to an air outlet of a fan is filtered and evolved to form clean air gradually through three-path filtering, the PLC temperature and humidity control system of the fan effectively realizes that the transport vehicle realizes the control of the rotating speed of the fan by monitoring the temperature in a carriage in real time, so that the transport vehicle can work in high-temperature places, can be widely applied to the places such as livestock and poultry breeding, livestock and poultry transportation by general pushing , has good air filtering performance, meets the national requirements on livestock and poultry transportation environment, has great commercial value, and is worth general pushing .

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a livestock and poultry transporter in embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the car body;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the interior structure of the vehicle compartment;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the floor heating device;

fig. 5 is a side view of the floor heating device;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the interior structure of the passenger compartment;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the air filter device;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the wind control mechanism;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fan mounting plate configuration;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a fan;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure at B;

the system comprises a vehicle body 1, a cab 2, a 3-compartment , an air filtering device 4, an exhaust port 5, an electric shutter 6, a standby power supply 7, a fuel oil heater 8, a mounting rack II 9, an anti-skid convex strip 10, a pipeline support 11, a heat conducting medium 12, a heat conducting pipeline 13, a U-shaped clamping groove 14, a convex strip 15, an L-shaped angle iron 16, a storage and transportation chamber 17, a drainage fan 18, a partition plate 19, a support plate 20, a hinge pin 21, a pipeline 22, an atomizing nozzle 23, a water tank 24, a solid deodorant 25, a fixing clamp 27, a lateral ventilation window , a visual object window 29, a top ventilation window , a ventilation window 31, a transparent window 32, a transparent window 101, a mounting rack , a primary efficiency filter 103, a front compartment plate 104, a front compartment plate 105-air control mechanism, a 106- level filter, a secondary filter 107-level filter, an air inlet 108-air baffle 108-110-a turning transparent window 110, a pulley-119, a guide rope mounting rack 112, a heat insulation rope mounting screw 114-mounting rack 114, a heat insulation fan handle, a heat-exhaust fan mounting rack 114, a heat-polyurethane-air duct 114, a heat-insulating plastic handle-air-exhaust fan mounting rack 114, a heat-insulating plastic handle.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are used to mean, for example, either fixedly or removably connected, or physically connected, mechanically or electrically connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or communicating between two elements.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present invention , rather than all embodiments.