阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑施工碎石装置 (Construction rubble device ) 是由 刘海坤 于 2021-07-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种建筑施工碎石装置,包括外壳,所述外壳的底部固定连接有底座,所述外壳的一侧连通有进料口,所述外壳远离进料口的一侧连通有出料口,所述外壳靠近出料口的一侧固定连接有旋转电机,所述旋转电机的输出端转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴远离旋转电机的一端固定连接有破碎装置,所述破碎装置的内部安装有推动装置,所述外壳的内壁固定连接有缓冲装置,所述外壳的内壁靠近缓冲装置的位置固定连接有固定块,所述固定块的一侧固定连接有橡胶软板,所述橡胶软板的一侧固定连接有橡胶块,本发明涉及建筑技术领域。该一种建筑施工碎石装置,达到了对石块进行反复破碎的目的,改善破碎质量,提升破碎效率,有效提高了该装置的实用性。(The invention discloses a building construction stone breaking device which comprises a shell, wherein the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a base, one side of the shell is communicated with a feeding hole, one side of the shell, which is far away from the feeding hole, is communicated with a discharging hole, one side of the shell, which is close to the discharging hole, is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end, which is far away from the rotating motor, of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a breaking device, a pushing device is arranged inside the breaking device, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a buffering device, the position, which is close to the buffering device, of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a soft rubber plate, and one side of the soft rubber plate is fixedly connected with a rubber block. This construction rubble device has reached and has carried out broken purpose repeatedly to the stone, improves crushing quality, promotes crushing efficiency, has effectively improved device's practicality.)

1. The utility model provides a construction rubble device, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a base (2), one side of the shell (1) is communicated with a feed inlet (3), one side of the shell (1) far away from the feed inlet (3) is communicated with a discharge outlet (4), one side of the shell (1) close to the discharge outlet (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (5), the output end of the rotating motor (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (6), one end of the rotating shaft (6) far away from the rotating motor (5) is fixedly connected with a crushing device (7), a pushing device (8) is arranged inside the crushing device (7), the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a buffer device (9), the position of the inner wall of the shell (1) close to the buffer device (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (10), one side of the fixed block (10) is fixedly connected with a rubber soft plate (14), one side of the rubber soft board (14) is fixedly connected with a rubber block (15).

2. A construction stone breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: breaker (7) are including broken frame (71), one side and axis of rotation (6) fixed connection of broken frame (71), broken tool bit (72) are evenly installed in the outside of broken frame (71), reverse blade (73) are evenly installed to one side of broken tool bit (72).

3. A construction stone breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the position that the inside of broken frame (71) is close to broken tool bit (72) fixedly connected with elasticity gasbag (74), one side fixedly connected with spring (75) of elasticity gasbag (74), one end fixedly connected with elastic plate (76) of elasticity gasbag (74) is kept away from in spring (75).

4. A construction stone breaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with slide bar (11) of broken frame (71), one side fixedly connected with stopper (12) of slide bar (11), one side fixedly connected with first magnet piece (13) of slide bar (11) are kept away from in stopper (12).

5. The construction stone breaking device according to claim 4, wherein: thrust unit (8) are including sliding frame (81), sliding frame (81) and slide bar (11) sliding connection, one side swivelling joint of sliding frame (81) has rotating ring (82), one side fixedly connected with arc ejector pad (83) of rotating ring (82), one side fixedly connected with elasticity fixture block (84) of rotating ring (82) are kept away from to arc ejector pad (83), one side fixed connection elasticity expansion plate (85) of sliding frame (81), the draw-in groove has evenly been seted up on elasticity expansion plate (85), one side fixedly connected with second magnet piece (86) of elasticity expansion plate (85), one side fixedly connected with contact block (87) of second magnet piece (86), one side solid top of sliding frame (81) is connected with elasticity push pedal (88).

6. A construction stone breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: buffer (9) are including buffering frame (91), one side and shell (1) fixed connection of buffering frame (91), buffer block (92) are installed to one side symmetry of buffering frame (91), inside fixedly connected with extrusion gasbag (93) of buffer block (92), recess (94) are evenly seted up to one side of buffer block (92), the internal connection of recess (94) has elastic extrusion board (95), one side sliding connection that elastic extrusion board (95) are close to extrusion gasbag (93) has expansion plate (96), one side fixedly connected with push rod (97) of expansion plate (96).

7. The construction stone breaking device according to claim 6, wherein: spacing soft piece (16) are evenly installed to one side that the expansion plate (96) was kept away from in elasticity stripper plate (95), be connected with sponge piece (17) between spacing soft piece (16).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a stone crushing device for building construction.

Background

The building is a structure built by all available materials such as soil, stone, wood, steel, glass, reed, plastic, ice blocks and the like. The building is not a purpose, the purpose of the building is to obtain a space formed by the building, people need stone materials in the building construction process by using the grasped material technical means and applying a certain scientific law, a wind and water concept and an aesthetic rule to create an artificial environment in order to meet the needs of social life, the stone materials are mainly collected from mountains, and the stone materials on the mountains are large in size, so that a stone crushing device is needed for crushing.

For example chinese patent CN112275381A provides a rubble device for building engineering, including the device casing, there is the rubble casing at the top of device casing through pipeline fixed mounting, and the top of rubble casing is provided with the feeder hopper, and the outside fixed mounting of rubble casing has two driving motor, and the drive shaft of two driving motor all rotates and extends to in the rubble casing and fixed the cup joint has crushing wheel, the fixed baffle that is provided with horizontal setting in the device casing, there is the cartridge filter through mounting bracket fixed mounting in the device casing that is located the baffle top. The invention can conveniently and quickly screen the crushed stones, avoids the defect of subsequent normal use caused by mixing the stones with different sizes, also avoids the trouble of secondary screening, brings convenience to subsequent use, can simultaneously avoid the influence of the accumulation of broken stones on the subsequent normal use, ensures the smooth operation of the whole device, and meets the existing use requirements.

The device can't realize carrying out broken purpose repeatedly to the stone when carrying out crushing treatment to the stone, can't improve crushing quality and crushing efficiency, the device single structure can't realize continuously, high-efficiently crushing function to the stone, can't avoid the problem that the stone strikes the casing to lead to the device's life shorter, productivity ratio is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a stone crushing device for building construction, which solves the problem that the stone cannot be repeatedly crushed when the device is used for crushing the stone, improves the crushing quality, improves the crushing efficiency, can continuously and efficiently crush ores, realizes the dispersion of the impact force from the stone, effectively prolongs the service life of the device, and improves the production efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a construction rubble device, includes the shell, the bottom fixedly connected with base of shell, one side intercommunication of shell has the feed inlet, one side intercommunication that the feed inlet was kept away from to the shell has the discharge gate, one side fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines that the shell is close to the discharge gate, the output of rotating electrical machines rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, the one end fixedly connected with breaker of rotating electrical machines is kept away from to the axis of rotation, breaker's internally mounted has thrust unit, the inner wall fixedly connected with buffer of shell, the inner wall of shell is close to buffer's fixed position fixedly connected with fixed block, one side fixedly connected with rubber soft board of fixed block, one side fixedly connected with block rubber of rubber soft board has further cushioned the stone and has received the power of broken striking shell, has reduced the device's wear rate.

Preferably, breaker includes broken frame, one side and the axis of rotation fixed connection of broken frame, broken tool bit is evenly installed in the outside of broken frame, reverse blade is evenly installed to one side of broken tool bit, realizes carrying out the broken handle of a plurality of directions to the stone, and the broken work of more meticulous completion has effectively improved the device's practicality.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with elasticity gasbag that is close to broken tool bit of broken frame, one side fixedly connected with spring of elasticity gasbag, the one end fixedly connected with elastic plate of elasticity gasbag has been kept away from to the spring, has reached and has carried out broken purpose repeatedly to the stone, improves crushing quality, promotes crushing efficiency.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with slide bar of broken frame, one side fixedly connected with stopper of slide bar, the stopper is kept away from the first magnet piece of one side fixedly connected with of slide bar.

Preferably, thrust unit includes the sliding frame, sliding frame and slide bar sliding connection, one side of sliding frame is changeed and is connected with the rotating ring, one side fixedly connected with arc ejector pad of rotating ring, one side fixedly connected with elastic fixture block of rotating ring is kept away from to the arc ejector pad, one side fixedly connected with elastic expansion plate of sliding frame, the draw-in groove has evenly been seted up on the elastic expansion plate, one side fixedly connected with second magnet piece of elastic expansion plate, one side fixedly connected with contact piece of second magnet piece, one side solid top of sliding frame is connected with the elasticity push pedal, has increased the extrusion force to elasticity gasbag among the breaker, promotes the better completion crushing work of breaker for whole device can last, high-efficiently broken ore.

Preferably, buffer includes the buffering frame, one side and the shell fixed connection of buffering frame, the buffer block is installed to one side symmetry of buffering frame, the inside fixedly connected with extrusion gasbag of buffer block, the recess has evenly been seted up to one side of buffer block, the internal connection of recess has the elastic extrusion board, one side sliding connection that the elastic extrusion board is close to the extrusion gasbag has the expansion plate, one side fixedly connected with push rod of expansion plate has realized the impact that the dispersion came from the stone, has effectively prolonged the device's life to production efficiency has been improved.

Preferably, one side of the elastic extrusion plate, which is far away from the expansion plate, is uniformly provided with limiting soft blocks, and sponge blocks are connected between the limiting soft blocks.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a stone breaking device for building construction. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this building construction rubble device, through breaker's installation, utilizes elasticity gasbag to receive extrusion volume expansion, with the springback of springboard and carry out the ejection motion to the stone, thereby make the stone touch broken tool bit once more and carry out crushing treatment, reached and carried out broken purpose repeatedly to the stone, improve crushing quality, promote crushing efficiency.

2. This building construction rubble device, installation through thrust unit, utilize the principle that like magnetism magnet repels each other, make first magnet piece promote the sliding frame and slide, the arc ejector pad atress rotates along the rotating ring, and realize the drawing to the elastic expansion plate in going into the draw-in groove with elasticity fixture block card, make contact block extrusion elasticity gasbag, increased the extrusion force to elasticity gasbag among the breaker, promote the better completion crushing work of breaker, make whole device can last, high-efficiently broken ore.

3. This building construction rubble device, through buffer's installation, utilizes the extrusion gasbag to receive push rod extrusion volume inflation, drags out a segment length with the expansion plate and makes a plurality of elastic extrusion boards produce and rock, has realized that the dispersion comes from the impact of stone, has effectively prolonged the device's life to production efficiency has been improved.

4. This building construction rubble device, the installation through the soft board of rubber and the rubber block of fixed block one side has further cushioned the stone and has received the power of broken striking shell, has reduced the wear rate of the device.

5. This construction rubble device through the setting of broken tool bit and reverse blade, utilizes the installation that blade and tool bit are opposite, realizes carrying out the broken handle of a plurality of directions to the stone, and the broken work of more meticulous completion has effectively improved the device's practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a structural sectional view of a rotary shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a buffer device according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the rubber block of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the sponge block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 shell, 2 bases, 3 feed inlets, 4 discharge outlets, 5 rotating motors, 6 rotating shafts, 7 crushing devices, 71 crushing frames, 72 crushing tool bits, 73 reverse blades, 74 elastic airbags, 75 springs, 76 elastic plates, 8 pushing devices, 81 sliding frames, 82 rotating rings, 83 arc-shaped push blocks, 84 elastic clamping blocks, 85 elastic expansion plates, 86 second magnet blocks, 87 contact blocks, 88 elastic push plates, 9 buffer devices, 91 buffer frames, 92 buffer blocks, 93 extrusion airbags, 94 grooves, 95 elastic extrusion plates, 96 expansion plates, 97 push rods, 10 fixing blocks, 11 sliding rods, 12 limiting blocks, 13 first magnet blocks, 14 rubber soft plates, 15 rubber blocks, 16 limiting soft blocks and 17 sponge blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a construction rubble device, includes shell 1, the bottom fixedly connected with base 2 of shell 1, and one side intercommunication of shell 1 has feed inlet 3, and one side intercommunication that feed inlet 3 was kept away from to shell 1 has discharge gate 4, and one side fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines 5 that shell 1 is close to discharge gate 4, and rotating electrical machines 5's output rotates and is connected with axis of rotation 6, and rotating electrical machines 5's one end fixedly connected with breaker 7 is kept away from to axis of rotation 6.

The crushing device 7 comprises a crushing frame 71, one side of the crushing frame 71 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 6, crushing cutter heads 72 are uniformly installed on the outer side of the crushing frame 71, and reverse blades 73 are uniformly installed on one side of the crushing cutter heads 72.

An elastic air bag 74 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the crushing cutter head 72, inside the crushing frame 71, a spring 75 is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic air bag 74, and an elastic plate 76 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the elastic air bag 74, of the spring 75.

During the use, pour the stone into shell 1 from feed inlet 3, it sets up rotatoryly to open rotating electrical machines 5 drive axis of rotation 6, broken frame 71 carries out broken extrusion to the stone of inside this moment, broken tool bit 72 and reverse blade 73 are broken the stone, when the stone touches elastic plate 76, with elastic plate 76 to the inside extrusion of broken frame 71, elastic air bag 74 receives the extrusion rapid expansion area increase of elastic plate 76, promote spring 75 extrusion elastic plate 76 thereupon, make the stone further contact with broken tool bit with elasticity, installation through breaker, utilize elastic air bag to receive the extrusion volume inflation, kick-back and launch the motion to the stone with elastic plate, thereby make the stone touch broken tool bit once more and carry out crushing treatment, thereby reached the purpose of carrying out the repeated breakage to the stone, improve crushing quality, promote crushing efficiency.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, the pushing device 8 is installed inside the crushing device 7, the sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing frame 71, the limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod 11, and the first magnet block 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 12 away from the sliding rod 11.

Thrust unit 8 includes sliding frame 81, sliding frame 81 and 11 sliding connection of slide bar, sliding frame 81's one side is changeed and is connected with the rotating ring 82, one side fixedly connected with arc ejector pad 83 of rotating ring 82, one side fixedly connected with elasticity fixture block 84 of rotating ring 82 is kept away from to arc ejector pad 83, one side fixedly connected with elasticity expansion plate 85 of sliding frame 81, the draw-in groove has evenly been seted up on the elasticity expansion plate 85, one side fixedly connected with second magnet piece 86 of elasticity expansion plate 85, one side fixedly connected with contact piece 87 of second magnet piece 86, one side fixed top of sliding frame 81 is connected with elasticity push pedal 88.

When the crushing device is used, the sliding frame 81 slides along the sliding rod 11, when the sliding frame 81 is close to the limiting block 12, the first magnet block 13 pushes the second magnet block 86 away due to the principle that like magnets repel each other, the sliding frame 81 slides to one side under the thrust, at the moment, the arc-shaped push block 83 rotates along with the rotating ring 82 to slide the elastic clamping block 84 along the elastic expansion plate 85, the elastic expansion plate 85 is stretched until the contact block 87 touches the elastic air bag 74 by utilizing the arrangement of the elastic clamping block 84 and the clamping groove, the first magnet block pushes the sliding frame to slide by utilizing the principle that like magnets repel each other through the installation of the pushing device, the arc-shaped push block rotates along the rotating ring under the stress, the elastic clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove to stretch the elastic expansion plate, the contact block is enabled to extrude the elastic air bag, the extrusion force on the elastic air bag in the crushing device is increased, and the crushing device is enabled to better complete the crushing work, so that the whole device can continuously and efficiently crush the ores.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the second embodiment, the inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the buffer device 9, the inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 10 at a position close to the buffer device 9, one side of the fixed block 10 is fixedly connected with the soft rubber plate 14, and one side of the soft rubber plate 14 is fixedly connected with the rubber block 15.

Buffer 9 includes buffering frame 91, one side and shell 1 fixed connection of buffering frame 91, and buffer block 92 is installed to one side symmetry of buffering frame 91, and the inside fixedly connected with extrusion gasbag 93 of buffer block 92, recess 94 has evenly been seted up to one side of buffer block 92, and the internal connection of recess 94 has elastic extrusion board 95, and one side sliding connection that elastic extrusion board 95 is close to extrusion gasbag 93 has expansion plate 96, one side fixedly connected with push rod 97 of expansion plate 96.

Spacing soft blocks 16 are evenly arranged on one side of the elastic extrusion plate 95 far away from the expansion plate 96, and sponge blocks 17 are connected between the spacing soft blocks 16.

During the use, through the broken stone atress of breaker 7 and the collision of buffering frame 91, the stone strikes elasticity stripper plate 95 and extrudees touching push rod 97 with expansion plate 96, extrusion gasbag 93 receives the extrusion volume inflation of push rod 97 this moment, otherwise pull out a segment length with expansion plate 96, it rocks to drive elasticity stripper plate 95 production, installation through buffer, utilize the extrusion gasbag to receive push rod extrusion volume inflation, pull out a segment length with the expansion plate and impel a plurality of elasticity stripper plates to produce and rock, the impact that the dispersion came from the stone has been realized, the device's life has effectively been prolonged, thereby production efficiency has been improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising" is used to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof, but does not exclude the presence of other similar features, integers, steps, operations, components, or groups thereof.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.