阅读说明：本技术 一种木板加工用上料装置 (Loading attachment is used in plank processing ) 是由 薛忠来 于 2021-06-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种木板加工用上料装置,包括底板,所述底板上端固定连接有数值设置的支撑板,所述底板上端固定连接有调节盒,所述调节盒上侧设有水平设置的承载板,所述承载板滑动连接于支撑板侧壁上,所述调节盒内设有用于调节承载板位置的调节机构,所述支撑板上端固定连接有推送盒,所述推送盒设有用于推送板材的推送机构,所述支撑板远离承载板的一侧设有用于保持板材位置准确的维护机构。本发明通过设置推送盒,可使得板材被推送时的动作更加平滑同时路径更佳；通过设置滑动框,可使得每块板材的上料位置均保持精确。(The invention discloses a feeding device for board processing, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate with a set numerical value is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, an adjusting box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a horizontally arranged bearing plate is arranged on the upper side of the adjusting box, the bearing plate is connected to the side wall of the supporting plate in a sliding mode, an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the position of the bearing plate is arranged in the adjusting box, a pushing box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, the pushing box is provided with a pushing mechanism used for pushing a board, and a maintenance mechanism used for keeping the position of the board accurate is arranged on one side, away from the bearing plate, of the supporting plate. According to the invention, by arranging the pushing box, the action of the plate when being pushed is smoother and the path is better; through setting up the slide frame, can make the material loading position of every panel all keep accurate.)

1. The utility model provides a loading attachment is used in plank processing, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: backup pad (2) that bottom plate (1) upper end fixedly connected with numerical value set up, bottom plate (1) upper end fixedly connected with adjusts box (3), it is equipped with loading board (4) that the level set up to adjust box (3) upside, loading board (4) sliding connection is on backup pad (2) lateral wall, be equipped with the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting loading board (4) position in adjusting box (3), backup pad (2) upper end fixedly connected with propelling movement box (5), propelling movement box (5) are equipped with the push mechanism who is used for propelling movement panel, one side that loading board (4) were kept away from in backup pad (2) is equipped with the maintenance mechanism who is used for keeping the panel position accurate.

2. The feeding device for board processing according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism includes threaded rod (6) that two levels set up, two threaded rod (6) all rotate to be connected in regulation box (3) inside wall, be equipped with two sections on threaded rod (6) and revolve to opposite screw, and two sections all the cover is equipped with threaded sleeve (7) on the screw thread, threaded sleeve (7) upper end is rotated and is connected with regulation pole (8), adjust pole (8) upper end and slide to run through and adjust box (3) lateral wall and rotate and connect in loading board (4) lower extreme.

3. The feeding device for board processing according to claim 2, wherein: loading board (4) are through many telescopic links (9) fixed connection in adjusting box (3) upper end, adjusting box (3) lateral wall fixed mounting has first motor (10), first motor (10) output rotates and runs through adjusting box (3) lateral wall and rather than one of them threaded rod (6) coaxial fixed connection, two the one end that first motor (10) were kept away from in threaded rod (6) all rotates and runs through adjusting box (3) lateral wall and fixed the driving plate (11) that has cup jointed, two driving plate (11) are through same root belt mutual drive.

4. The feeding device for board processing according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the pushing box (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of contact wheels (12), and a discharge hole (13) penetrates through the position, corresponding to the lower side of the contact wheels (12), on the supporting plate (2).

5. The feeding device for board processing according to claim 1, wherein: propelling movement mechanism includes two reciprocal lead screw (14) that the level set up, two reciprocal lead screw (14) all rotates to be connected in propelling movement box (5) inside wall, and two all the cover is equipped with reciprocal sleeve (15), two on reciprocal lead screw (14) reciprocal sleeve (15) lower extreme fixedly connected with is with one sliding plate (16), many propelling movement pole (17) of sliding plate (16) lower extreme fixedly connected with, many propelling movement pole (17) lower extreme all slides and runs through propelling movement box (5) lower lateral wall and extend to propelling movement box (5) downside setting, and many equal fixedly connected with extension push rod (18) on propelling movement pole (17) is close to the lateral wall of backup pad (2).

6. The feeding device for board processing according to claim 5, wherein: propelling movement box (5) lateral wall fixedly connected with drive box (19), two the one end that reciprocal lead screw (14) is close to the drive box all rotates and runs through propelling movement box (5) lateral wall and rotates and connect in drive box (19) inside wall, drive box (19) inboard is equipped with worm (20) that the level set up, two the position that corresponds worm (20) on reciprocal lead screw (14) all fixedly has cup jointed worm wheel (21), worm (20) and worm wheel (21) intermeshing.

7. The feeding device for board processing according to claim 6, wherein: the outer side wall of the driving box (19) is fixedly provided with a second motor (22), the output end of the second motor (22) rotates to penetrate through the side wall of the driving box (19) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of a worm (20), and the other end of the worm (20) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the driving box (19).

8. The feeding device for board processing according to claim 5, wherein: maintain the mechanism including maintaining box (23), it is connected with two pivot (24) to maintain box (23) inside wall rotation, two pivot (24) outside all is equipped with slide frame (25) cover, slide frame (25) inside wall is equipped with chi tooth and sliding connection in maintenance box (23) inside wall, fixed cover has connect half gear (26) in pivot (24), half gear (26) and the chi tooth intermeshing of slide frame (25) inside wall, and two all fixed driving-disc (27) of having cup jointed on pivot (24) and reciprocal lead screw (14), two that are close to each other driving-disc (27) are through same root belt interconversion.

9. The feeding device for board processing according to claim 8, wherein: two equal fixedly connected with connecting block (28) of sliding frame (25) lower extreme, connecting block (28) lower extreme slides and runs through maintenance box (23) lower lateral wall and fixedly connected with stabilize box (29), both sides all run through on the relative lateral wall of stable box (29) and be equipped with the opening, and two it all rotates and is connected with leading wheel (30) to stabilize box (29) inside wall.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wood board processing equipment, in particular to a feeding device for wood board processing.

Background

In the construction and decoration of modern industry and daily life, wooden boards are a very common raw material, and in the production and subsequent processing steps of boards, the complicated surface wall scraping and size cutting of a single board are required, the number of boards to be processed every day is very large, and then in the basic auxiliary processing operation, the efficient and orderly feeding of the boards is very important.

Generally, when the feeding operation of the processing of the plates is performed, the plates need to be laid on the conveying device smoothly and regularly, and generally, when the feeding operation is performed, the stacked plates are manually put on the conveying device, but the interval difference of the placement of the plates is very easy to appear in the manual putting, and meanwhile, the placement angle of the plates is not accurate, so that the subsequent plate processing quality is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a feeding device for processing a wood board, which aims to solve the problems of inconsistent regularity and low placement precision in the process of feeding the board in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a loading attachment is used in plank processing, includes the bottom plate, the backup pad that bottom plate upper end fixedly connected with numerical value set up, bottom plate upper end fixedly connected with adjusts the box, it is equipped with the loading board that the level set up to adjust the box upside, loading board sliding connection is on the backup pad lateral wall, be equipped with the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting the loading board position in the adjustment box, backup pad upper end fixedly connected with propelling movement box, propelling movement box is equipped with the push mechanism who is used for propelling movement panel, one side that the loading board was kept away from to the backup pad is equipped with and is used for keeping the accurate maintenance mechanism in panel position.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the threaded rod that two levels set up, two the threaded rod all rotates to be connected in the adjusting box inner wall, be equipped with two sections on the threaded rod and revolve to opposite screw thread, and two sections all the cover is equipped with the thread bush on the screw thread, the thread bush upper end is rotated and is connected with the regulation pole, adjust pole upper end slip run through adjusting box lateral wall and rotate and connect in the loading board lower extreme.

Preferably, the loading board is in adjusting box upper end through many telescopic link fixed connection, adjusting box lateral wall fixed mounting has first motor, first motor output rotate run through adjusting box lateral wall and with the coaxial fixed connection of one of them threaded rod, two the one end that first motor was kept away from to the threaded rod all rotates run through adjusting box lateral wall and fixed the cup joint has the driving plate, two the driving plate is through same root belt mutual drive.

Preferably, the lower end of the pushing box is fixedly connected with a plurality of contact wheels, and a discharge hole is formed in the supporting plate in a penetrating mode and corresponds to the position of the lower side of the contact wheels.

Preferably, push mechanism includes the reciprocal lead screw of two level settings, two reciprocal lead screw all rotates to be connected in the inside wall of propelling movement box, and two all the cover is equipped with reciprocal sleeve, two on the reciprocal lead screw the same sliding plate of reciprocal sleeve lower extreme fixedly connected with, many push rods of sliding plate lower extreme fixedly connected with, many the dry lower extreme of propelling movement all slides and runs through under the propelling movement box lateral wall and extend to propelling movement box downside setting, and many equal fixedly connected with extension push rod on the lateral wall that the push rod is close to the backup pad.

Preferably, propelling movement box lateral wall fixedly connected with drive box, two reciprocating screw rod all rotates to run through propelling movement box lateral wall and rotate to connect in drive box inner wall near the one end of drive box, the drive box inner side is equipped with the worm that the level set up, two reciprocating screw rod is last to correspond the position of worm and all to fix the cover and have connect the worm wheel, worm and worm wheel intermeshing.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the driving box is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is rotatably penetrated through the side wall of the driving box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of a worm, and the other end of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the driving box.

Preferably, maintain the mechanism including maintaining the box, it is connected with two pivots to maintain the rotation of box inside wall, two the pivot outside all is equipped with the sliding frame, the sliding frame inside wall is equipped with chi tooth and sliding connection and maintains box inside wall, the fixed cover in the pivot has connect the semi-gear, the chi tooth intermeshing of semi-gear and sliding frame inside wall, and two all the fixed cover in pivot and the reciprocal lead screw has connected the driving-disc, two that are close to each other the driving-disc is through same root belt mutual drive.

Preferably, two equal fixedly connected with connecting block of sliding frame lower extreme, the box is stabilized to connecting block lower extreme slip through maintenance box lower wall and fixedly connected with, both sides all run through on the relative lateral wall of stable box and be equipped with the opening, and two it is connected with the leading wheel all to rotate to stabilize box inner wall.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the pushing box and the abutting wheels are arranged, the bearing plate and the plate are lifted upwards through the adjusting mechanism, the plate is lifted upwards after the lower ends of the upper plate and the abutting wheels abut against each other, at the moment, the upper plate can be pushed out of the supporting plate through the discharge hole through the reciprocating sleeve and the pushing rods, the feeding of the plate can be more regular and efficient through the repeated work of the adjusting mechanism and the pushing mechanism, and meanwhile, due to the existence of the upper abutting wheels, the action of the plate during pushing is smoother and the path is better.

2. According to the invention, by arranging the sliding frame and the stabilizing box, when the internal mechanism of the driving box drives the two reciprocating screw rods to rotate, the rotating shaft can simultaneously rotate along with the reciprocating screw rods, so that the semi-gear on the rotating shaft is meshed with the ruler teeth on the inner side wall of the sliding frame, and further the connecting rod at the lower end of the sliding frame drives the stabilizing boxes at two sides to mutually approach, so that the position of the plate passing through the discharge hole can be limited, the plate is pressed and abutted to the middle position by the stabilizing boxes at two sides and the guide wheel, the ruler teeth on the inner side wall of the annular frame are repeatedly meshed through the semi-gear, so that the movement of each plate can be matched and the position maintenance of each plate can be carried out, and the feeding position of each plate can be kept accurate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view of the FIG. 1 construction of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the backside structure of fig. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. an adjustment box; 4. a carrier plate; 5. pushing the box; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a threaded sleeve; 8. adjusting a rod; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a first motor; 11. a drive plate; 12. a contact wheel; 13. a discharge port; 14. a reciprocating screw rod; 15. a reciprocating sleeve; 16. a sliding plate; 17. a push rod; 18. an extension push rod; 19. a drive cartridge; 20. a worm; 21. a worm gear; 22. a second motor; 23. a maintenance box; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a sliding frame; 26. a half gear; 27. a drive disc; 28. connecting blocks; 29. a stabilization box; 30. a guide wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

the utility model provides a loading attachment is used in plank processing, comprising a base plate 1, the backup pad 2 that 1 upper end fixedly connected with numerical value of bottom plate set up, 1 upper end fixedly connected with of bottom plate adjusts box 3, it is equipped with loading board 4 that the level set up to adjust 3 upsides of box, 4 sliding connection of loading board are on 2 lateral walls of backup pad, it is worth mentioning that, a plurality of contact wheels 12 of 5 lower extreme fixedly connected with of propelling movement box, and the backup pad 2 goes up to correspond the position of contacting the wheel 12 downside and runs through and be equipped with discharge gate 13, be equipped with the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting 4 positions of loading.

According to the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises two horizontally arranged threaded rods 6, the two threaded rods 6 are both rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the adjusting box 3, two sections of threads with opposite rotating directions are arranged on the threaded rods 6, threaded sleeves 7 are sleeved on the two sections of threads, the upper ends of the threaded sleeves 7 are rotatably connected with adjusting rods 8, and the upper ends of the adjusting rods 8 penetrate through the upper side wall of the adjusting box 3 in a sliding manner and are rotatably connected to the lower end of the bearing plate 4.

According to the invention, the bearing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting box 3 through a plurality of telescopic rods 9, a first motor 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the adjusting box 3, the output end of the first motor 10 rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the adjusting box 3 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one of the threaded rods 6, one ends of the two threaded rods 6, which are far away from the first motor 10, rotatably penetrate through the side wall of the adjusting box 3 and are fixedly sleeved with the transmission discs 11, and the two transmission discs 11 are mutually transmitted through the same belt.

According to the invention, the upper end of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a pushing box 5, the pushing box 5 is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing plates, the pushing mechanism comprises two horizontally arranged reciprocating screw rods 14, the two reciprocating screw rods 14 are both rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the pushing box 5, reciprocating sleeves 15 are respectively sleeved on the two reciprocating screw rods 14, the lower ends of the two reciprocating sleeves 15 are fixedly connected with a same sliding plate 16, the lower end of the sliding plate 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing rods 17, the lower ends of the plurality of pushing rods 17 are all slidably arranged through the lower side wall of the pushing box 5 and extend to the lower side of the pushing box 5, and extension push rods 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the plurality of pushing rods 17 close to the supporting plate 2.

According to the invention, the outer side wall of the pushing box 5 is fixedly connected with a driving box 19, one ends of the two reciprocating screw rods 14 close to the driving box rotatably penetrate through the side wall of the pushing box 5 and are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the driving box 19, the inner side of the driving box 19 is provided with a horizontally arranged worm 20, the positions of the two reciprocating screw rods 14 corresponding to the worm 20 are fixedly sleeved with worm wheels 21, and the worm 20 and the worm wheels 21 are mutually meshed.

In the invention, the outer side wall of the driving box 19 is fixedly provided with a second motor 22, the output end of the second motor 22 rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the driving box 19 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of a worm 20, and the other end of the worm 20 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the driving box 19.

According to the invention, the pushing box 5 and the contact wheel 12 are arranged, the bearing plate 4 and the plate are lifted upwards through the adjusting mechanism, the plate is lifted upwards after the lower ends of the upper plate and the contact wheel 12 are contacted with each other, at the moment, the upper plate can be pushed out of the supporting plate 2 through the discharge hole 13 through the reciprocating sleeve 15 and the pushing rods 17, the feeding of the plate can be more regular and efficient through the repeated work of the adjusting mechanism and the pushing mechanism, and meanwhile, due to the existence of the upper contact wheel 12, the action of the plate during pushing is smoother, and the path is better

According to the invention, a maintenance mechanism for keeping the position of a plate accurate is arranged on one side, away from a bearing plate 4, of a supporting plate 2, the maintenance mechanism comprises a maintenance box 23, two rotating shafts 24 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the maintenance box 23, sliding frames 25 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 24 respectively, ruler teeth are arranged on the inner side wall of each sliding frame 25 and are connected to the inner side wall of the maintenance box 23 in a sliding mode, a half gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on each rotating shaft 24, the half gear 26 is meshed with the ruler teeth on the inner side wall of each sliding frame 25, driving discs 27 are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts 24 and a reciprocating screw rod 14 respectively, and.

In the invention, the lower ends of the two sliding frames 25 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 28, the lower ends of the connecting blocks 28 penetrate through the lower side wall of the maintenance box 23 in a sliding manner and are fixedly connected with stabilizing boxes 29, openings are formed in the opposite side walls of the stabilizing boxes 29 on the two sides in a penetrating manner, and the inner side walls of the two stabilizing boxes 29 are rotatably connected with guide wheels 30.

According to the invention, the arrangement of the sliding frame 25 and the stabilizing box 29, when the mechanism in the driving box 19 drives the two reciprocating screw rods 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 24 can simultaneously rotate along with the reciprocating screw rods 14, the half gear 26 on the rotating shaft 24 is meshed with the ruler teeth on the inner side wall of the sliding frame 25, the connecting rod at the lower end of the sliding frame 25 drives the stabilizing boxes 29 at two sides to approach each other, so that the position of the plate passing through the discharge port 13 can be limited, the plate is pressed and abutted to the middle position by the stabilizing boxes 29 at two sides and the guide wheel 30, the ruler teeth on the inner side wall of the annular frame are repeatedly meshed through the half gear 26, the movement of each plate can be matched, the position maintenance can be carried out on each plate, and the feeding position of each plate can be kept accurate.

The working principle is as follows: after a plate is placed on a bearing plate 4, the output end of a first motor 10 is started to rotate in the forward direction, at the moment, the output end of the first motor 10 drives a threaded rod 6 to rotate, two threaded rods 6 simultaneously rotate through the transmission of a transmission disc 11 and drive a threaded sleeve 7 to move towards the direction close to each other, then the bearing plate 4 is pushed upwards through an adjusting rod 8 until the upper plate moves to be mutually abutted against the lower end of an abutting wheel 12, the first motor 10 can be closed, at the moment, a second motor 22 can be opened, the output end of the second motor 22 drives a worm 20 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 20 is transmitted to two reciprocating lead screws 14 through a worm wheel 21, at the moment, the two reciprocating lead screws 14 simultaneously rotate and drive two reciprocating sleeves 15 to drive a sliding plate 16 and a push rod 17 to push the plate, an extending push rod 18 at the lower end of the push rod 17 pushes the plate towards the direction of a discharge hole 13, and simultaneously the reciprocating lead screws 14 drive two rotating shafts 24 to rotate through a driving disc 27, the pivot 24 rotates the chi tooth that drives half gear 26 meshing sliding frame 25 inside wall, make two sliding frame 25 be close to each other earlier, connecting block 28 of sliding frame 25 lower extreme drives and stabilizes box 29 and be close to each other, can carry out spacing and direction navigation to panel through the leading wheel 30 of stabilizing box 29 inboard, and then make panel can be in accurate material loading position after passing through discharge gate 13, after a panel material loading finishes, the output of first motor 10 restarts once more and shifts up panel once more, reciprocal regular high-efficient material loading that can accomplish panel.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.