Mechanical locking and clamping with it

文档序号:1764306 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:41次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 机械锁定装置及具有其的合模机构 (Mechanical locking and clamping with it ) 是由 张济鹏 莫玉麟 杨桃甲 赵永政 于 2019-08-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种机械锁定装置及具有其的合模机构。其中,机械锁定装置对合模机构的安全杆进行锁定,包括:机架;连杆机构,与机架连接,连杆机构包括第一连杆;调整结构,与合模机构的门体连接,调整结构与连杆机构连接以使第一连杆进行升降;锁体组件,包括锁体本体和锁芯,锁体本体具有供安全杆穿过的过孔和安装孔;锁芯可活动地设置在安装孔内,锁体组件具有锁芯伸入过孔内以与安全杆限位止挡的锁定状态和锁芯退出至过孔外的解锁状态;当门体处于关闭状态时,锁体组件处于解锁状态;当门体被拉开时,门体带动调整结构运动,第一连杆与锁芯脱离配合,锁体组件由解锁状态切换为锁定状态。本发明解决了现有技术中合模机构安全性较差的问题。(The present invention provides a kind of mechanical locking and with its clamping.Wherein, mechanical locking locks the safety pole of clamping, comprising: rack;Link mechanism is connect with rack, and link mechanism includes first connecting rod;Structure is adjusted, is connect with the door body of clamping, adjustment structure is connect so that first connecting rod is gone up and down with link mechanism;Lock body component, including lock body ontology and lock core, lock body ontology have the via hole and mounting hole passed through for safety pole;Lock core is movably disposed in mounting hole, and lock body component protrudes into via hole with lock core and exits the unlocked state to outside via hole with the lock state and lock core with safety pole limit stops;When door body is in close state, lock body component is in the unlocked state;When door body is opened, door body drives adjustment structure motion, and first connecting rod and lock core, which are detached from, to be cooperated, and lock body component is switched to lock state by unlocked state.The present invention solves the problems, such as that clamping safety is poor in the prior art.)

1. a kind of mechanical locking locks, which is characterized in that the machinery for the safety pole (50) to clamping Locking device includes:

Rack (10);

Link mechanism (20) is rotatably coupled with the rack (10), and the link mechanism (20) includes first connecting rod (21);

It adjusts structure (30), is connect with the door body (70) of the clamping, the adjustment structure (30) and the link mechanism (20) connection is to push or pull on the link mechanism (20), so that the first connecting rod (21) carries out elevating movement;

Lock body component (40), including lock body ontology (41) and lock core (42), the lock body ontology (41) have via hole (411) and with The mounting hole (412) of via hole (411) connection;The via hole (411) is used to pass through for the safety pole (50), the lock core (42) it is movably disposed in the mounting hole (412), the lock body component (40) has the lock core (42) at its own It is protruded under gravity in the via hole (411) with the lock state and the lock core with the safety pole (50) limit stops (42) unlocked state outside is exited to the via hole (411);

Wherein, when the door body (70) is in close state, the lock body component (40) is in the unlocked state;When described When door body (70) is opened, the door body (70) drives the adjustment structure (30) to move, the first connecting rod (21) with it is described Lock core (42) is detached from cooperation, so that the lock body component (40) is switched to the lock state by the unlocked state.

2. mechanical locking according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock core (42) and the lock body ontology (41) it is rotatably coupled, the central axis of the pivot axis and the via hole (411) of the lock core (42) is arranged in parallel.

3. mechanical locking according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock core (42) includes:

Clamping portion (421) is rotatably coupled with the lock body ontology (41), and the clamping portion (421) protrudes into the via hole (411) in with the safety pole (50) limit stops;

Extension (422) is arranged on the clamping portion (421), and the extension (422) is directed away from the clamping portion (421) side of pivot axis extends, extension (422) described in first connecting rod (21) pushing tow or with the extension (422) it is detached from cooperation.

4. mechanical locking according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the link mechanism (20) further include:

Second connecting rod (22), the first end of the second connecting rod (22) and the rack (10) hingedly, the second connecting rod (22) Second end and the first connecting rod (21) first end it is hinged;

Third connecting rod (23), the first end of the third connecting rod (23) and institute arranged in parallel with the second connecting rod (22) State rack (10) hingedly, the second end of the third connecting rod (23) and the second end of the first connecting rod (21) are hinged, the tune Whole structure (30) pushes or pull on the second connecting rod (22), so that the second connecting rod (22) is rotated around the rack (10), So that the first connecting rod (21) carries out elevating movement;And/or

The adjustment structure (30) pushes or pull on the third connecting rod (23), so that the third connecting rod (23) is around the rack (10) it rotates, so that the first connecting rod (21) carries out elevating movement.

5. mechanical locking according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the second connecting rod (22) and/or described It is provided in three-link (23) prodger (24), the adjustment structure (30) has pushing tow face (31), by along preset direction The mobile adjustment structure (30), so that the pushing tow face (31) pushes the prodger (24) to move upwards, described first connects Bar (21) moves upwards lock core (42) described in simultaneously pushing tow;Wherein, the preset direction and the pushing tow face (31) are arranged in angle.

6. mechanical locking according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the adjustment structure (30) also has first to protect Face (32) and the second retaining surface (33) are held, second retaining surface (33) passes through the pushing tow face (31) and first retaining surface (32) it connects, first retaining surface (32) is arranged in parallel with second retaining surface (33) and is higher than second holding Face (33);

Wherein, when the lock body component (40) is in the lock state, second retaining surface (33) supports the protrusion Part (24) drives the adjustment structure (30) to move, so that the pushing tow face (31) pushes institute by pushing and pulling the door body (70) It states prodger (24), the lock body component (40) is switched to the unlocked state by the lock state, when the lock body component (40) when being in the unlocked state, first retaining surface (32) supports the prodger (24).

7. mechanical locking according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the link mechanism (20) further includes that setting exists Jacking plate body (25) on the first connecting rod (21), the jacking plate body (25) are parallel to each other with first retaining surface (32) Setting.

8. mechanical locking according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the prodger (24) is wheel-like structure, institute Wheel-like structure is stated to be rotatably arranged on the second connecting rod (22) and/or the third connecting rod (23).

9. mechanical locking according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock body ontology (41) and adjustment knot Structure (30) is located at the two sides of the link mechanism (20).

10. a kind of clamping, which is characterized in that including molding ontology (60), mechanical locking and door body (70), the machine The rack (10) of tool locking device is mounted on the molding ontology (60), and the door body (70) is slidably disposed on the conjunction On mould body (60), the mode transfer template that molding ontology (60) includes safety pole (50) and connect with the safety pole (50), To drive adjustment structure (30) movement of the mechanical locking by pushing and pulling the door body (70), so that the mechanical caging The lock body component (40) of device locks or unlocks the mode transfer template;Wherein, the mechanical locking is wanted for right Mechanical locking described in asking any one of 1 to 9.

11. clamping according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the safety pole (50) has limit recess portion (51), by making the lock core (42) of the lock body component (40) protrude into the limit recess portion (51) under its own gravity It is interior and with limit recess portion (51) limit stops, so that the lock body component (40) is in the lock state.

12. clamping according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the limit recess portion (51) is multiple, Duo Gesuo Limit recess portion (51) is stated to be arranged along the extending direction interval of the safety pole (50).

Technical field

The present invention relates to molding technical fields, in particular to a kind of mechanical locking and with its clapper die spotting press Structure.

Background technique

Currently, if staff surprisingly pulls open door body, clamping continues to transport in clamping use process The phenomenon that row, Yi Fasheng mode transfer template or solid plate crush staff, there are some potential safety problemss, lead to clamping Safety is poor.

Summary of the invention

It is existing to solve the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical locking and with its clamping In technology there is security risk because safety is poor in clamping.

To achieve the goals above, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of mechanical locking, is used for pairing The safety pole of mold mechanism is locked, and mechanical locking includes: rack;Link mechanism is rotatably coupled with rack, connecting rod Mechanism includes first connecting rod;Adjust structure, connect with the door body of clamping, adjust structure connect with link mechanism to push or Link mechanism is pulled, so that first connecting rod carries out elevating movement;Lock body component, including lock body ontology and lock core, lock body ontology tool The mounting hole for having via hole and being connected to via hole;For passing through for safety pole, lock core is movably disposed in mounting hole via hole, lock There is body component lock core protruded into via hole under its own gravity with the lock state and lock core with safety pole limit stops Exit the unlocked state to outside via hole;Wherein, when door body is in close state, lock body component is in the unlocked state;Work as door body When being opened, door body drives adjustment structure motion, and first connecting rod and lock core, which are detached from, to be cooperated, so that lock body component is cut by unlocked state It is changed to lock state.

Further, lock core is rotatably coupled with lock body ontology, the central axis phase of the pivot axis and via hole of lock core Mutually it is arranged in parallel.

Further, lock core includes: clamping portion, is rotatably coupled with lock body ontology, clamping portion protrude into via hole with Safety pole limit stops;Extension is arranged on clamping portion, and the side that extension is directed away from the pivot axis of clamping portion is prolonged Stretch, first connecting rod thrust extension or with extension be detached from cooperate.

Further, link mechanism further include: second connecting rod, the first end and rack of second connecting rod are hinged, second connecting rod Second end and first connecting rod first end it is hinged;Third connecting rod, it is arranged in parallel with second connecting rod, the first of third connecting rod End is hinged with rack, and the second end of third connecting rod and the second end of first connecting rod are hinged, and adjustment structure pushes or pull on the second company Bar, so that second connecting rod is around gantry rotation, so that first connecting rod carries out elevating movement;And/or adjustment structure pushes or pull on the Three-link, so that third connecting rod is around gantry rotation, so that first connecting rod carries out elevating movement.

Further, it is provided with prodger on second connecting rod and/or third connecting rod, adjustment structure has pushing tow face, with logical It crosses along preset direction moving-adjusting structure, so that pushing tow face pushes prodger to move upwards, first connecting rod moves upwards and pushing tow Lock core;Wherein, preset direction and pushing tow face are arranged in angle.

Further, adjustment structure also has the first retaining surface and the second retaining surface, the second retaining surface by pushing tow face with The connection of first retaining surface, the first retaining surface is arranged in parallel with the second retaining surface and is higher than the second retaining surface;Wherein, work as lock body When component is in the lock state, the second retaining surface supports prodger, adjustment structure motion is driven by push-and-pull door body, so that pushing tow Face pushes prodger, and lock body component is switched to unlocked state by lock state, and when lock body component is in the unlocked state, first is protected Hold face support prodger.

Further, link mechanism further includes the jacking plate body being arranged on first connecting rod, jacks plate body and first and keeps Face is arranged in parallel.

Further, prodger is wheel-like structure, and wheel-like structure is rotatably arranged in second connecting rod and/or third connecting rod On.

Further, lock body ontology and adjustment structure are located at the two sides of link mechanism.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of clamping, including molding ontology, mechanical locking and door are provided Body, the rack of mechanical locking are mounted on molding ontology, and door body is slidably disposed on molding ontology, mold ontology packet The mode transfer template for including safety pole and being connect with safety pole, to drive the adjustment structure fortune of mechanical locking by push-and-pull door body It is dynamic, so that the lock body component of mechanical locking locks or unlocks mode transfer template;Wherein, mechanical locking is above-mentioned Mechanical locking.

Further, safety pole has limit recess portion, by making the lock core of lock body component under its own gravity Protrude into limit recess portion in and with limit recess portion limit stops, be in the lock state lock body component.

Further, limit recess portion is multiple, and multiple limit recess portions are arranged along the extending direction interval of safety pole.

It applies the technical scheme of the present invention, the safety pole of clamping is threaded through in the via hole of lock body ontology, and adjusts knot The connection of the door body of structure and clamping.When door body is in close state, lock body component is in the unlocked state.In this way, working as work When personnel surprisingly pull open door body, door body drives adjustment structure motion, so that first connecting rod declines along its short transverse and and lock core Be detached from cooperation so that lock core protruded under its own gravity in via hole with safety pole limit stops, lock body component is by solving Lock status is switched to lock state, and safety pole is locked, then staff can not operate safety pole, connects with safety pole The mode transfer template connect is also at lock state, then clamping can not continue to run, and clamping is avoided to crush staff, And then solve the problems, such as that there are security risks due to safety is poor for clamping in the prior art.When door body is closed, Door body drives adjustment structure motion, so that first connecting rod rises along its short transverse and jacks to lock core, so that lock core moves back Out to outside via hole, lock body component is switched to unlocked state by lock state, and safety pole can continue to run, so that clapper die spotting press Structure being capable of normal use.

Detailed description of the invention

The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention for meaning property, does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 shows the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of mechanical locking according to the present invention;And

Fig. 2 shows the part isometric structural schematic diagrams of the embodiment of clamping according to the present invention.

Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:

10, rack;20, link mechanism;21, first connecting rod;22, second connecting rod;23, third connecting rod;24, prodger;25, Jack plate body;30, structure is adjusted;31, pushing tow face;32, the first retaining surface;33, the second retaining surface;40, lock body component;41, it locks Body ontology;411, via hole;412, mounting hole;42, lock core;421, clamping portion;422, extension;50, safety pole;51, it limits recessed Portion;60, ontology is molded;70, door body.

Specific embodiment

It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have and the application The normally understood identical meanings of person of an ordinary skill in the technical field.

In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used is usually directed to attached drawing as " upper and lower " Shown in for direction, or on vertical, vertical or gravity direction;Similarly, it for ease of understanding and retouches It states, " left and right " is usually for shown in the drawings left and right;" inside and outside " refers to the inside and outside of the profile relative to each component itself, But the above-mentioned noun of locality is not intended to restrict the invention.

In order to solve the problems, such as that there are security risk due to safety is poor, the application provides clamping in the prior art A kind of mechanical locking and the clamping with it.

As shown in Figure 1, mechanical locking is used to lock the safety pole 50 of clamping, mechanical locking packet Including rack 10, link mechanism 20, adjustment structure 30 and lock body component 40.Wherein, link mechanism 20 rotationally connects with rack 10 It connects, link mechanism 20 includes first connecting rod 21.Adjustment structure 30 is connect with the door body 70 of clamping, adjusts structure 30 and connecting rod Mechanism 20 is connected to push or pull on link mechanism 20, so that first connecting rod 21 carries out elevating movement.Lock body component 40 includes lock Body ontology 41 and lock core 42, the mounting hole 412 that lock body ontology 41 has via hole 411 and is connected to via hole 411;Via hole 411 is used for It is passed through for safety pole 50, lock core 42 is movably disposed in mounting hole 412, and lock body component 40 has lock core 42 in its own weight It protrudes into via hole 411 under power effect and is exited with the lock state and lock core 42 with 50 limit stops of safety pole to outside via hole 411 Unlocked state.Wherein, when door body 70 is in close state, lock body component 40 is in the unlocked state;When door body 70 is opened, Door body 70 drives adjustment structure 30 to move, and first connecting rod 21 and lock core 42 are detached from and cooperate, so that lock body component 40 is by unlocked state It is switched to lock state.

Using the technical solution of the present embodiment, when staff surprisingly pulls open door body 70, door body 70 drives adjustment structure 30 movements cooperate so that first connecting rod 21 declines along its short transverse and is detached from lock core 42, so that lock core 42 is in its own weight Protruded under power effect in via hole 411 with 50 limit stops of safety pole, lock body component 40 is switched to lock state by unlocked state, Safety pole 50 is locked, then staff can not operate safety pole 50, the mode transfer template connecting with safety pole 50 It is in the lock state, then clamping can not continue to run, and avoid clamping from crushing staff, and then solve existing In technology there is security risk because safety is poor in clamping.When door body 70 is closed, door body 70, which drives, to be adjusted Whole structure 30 moves, so that first connecting rod 21 rises along its short transverse and jacks to lock core 42, so that lock core 42 exits To outside via hole 411, lock body component 40 is switched to unlocked state by lock state, and safety pole 50 can continue to run, so that Clamping being capable of normal use.

As shown in Figure 1, lock core 42 is rotatably coupled with lock body ontology 41, pivot axis and the via hole 411 of lock core 42 Central axis is arranged in parallel.Specifically, lock body component 40 further includes shaft, and shaft passes through lock core 42 and lock body ontology 41, To realize the connection of lock core 42 Yu lock body ontology 41.Above-mentioned setting guarantees that lock core 42 can extend into via hole 411, improves lock body The use reliability of component 40.

Specifically, mounting hole 412 is connected to via hole 411, and in 42 rotation process of lock core, lock core 42 can extend into via hole In 411 and with 50 limit stops of safety pole that are located in via hole 411, to be locked to safety pole 50.

As shown in Figure 1, lock core 42 includes clamping portion 421 and extension 422.Wherein, clamping portion 421 and lock body ontology 41 can Rotationally connect, clamping portion 421 protrude into via hole 411 with 50 limit stops of safety pole.Extension 422 is arranged in clamping portion On 421, the side that extension 422 is directed away from the pivot axis of clamping portion 421 extends, 21 thrust extension 422 of first connecting rod Or it is detached from and cooperates with extension 422.In this way, the structure of above structure is simple, it is easily worked, realizes, reduces adding for lock core 42 Work cost.

Specifically, when staff pushes and pulls door body 70 and is in close state door body 70, door body 70 drives adjustment Structure 30 moves, so that first connecting rod 21 rises, first connecting rod 21 is contacted with extension 422, to push up to extension 422 It rises, drives clamping portion 421 to rotate by extension 422, so that lock core 42 is exited out of via hole 411, safety pole 50 can be in mistake Free to slide in hole 411, then the mode transfer template connecting with safety pole 50 can move, and clamping can operate normally.Work as work When being opened accidentally door body 70 as personnel, door body 70 drives adjustment structure 30 to move, so that first connecting rod 21 is under its short transverse It drops and is detached from lock core 42 and cooperated, so that lock core 42 is protruded into via hole 411 under its own gravity to limit with safety pole 50 Position backstop, then safety pole 50 can not be free to slide in via hole 411, and safety pole 50 and mode transfer template are in the lock state, and closes Mold mechanism can not normal use, staff is crushed to avoid clamping, so improve clamping use peace Quan Xing.

As shown in Figure 1, link mechanism 20 further includes second connecting rod 22 and third connecting rod 23.Wherein, the of second connecting rod 22 One end and rack 10 are hinged, and the second end of second connecting rod 22 and the first end of first connecting rod 21 are hinged.Third connecting rod 23 and second Connecting rod 22 is arranged in parallel, and the first end and rack 10 of third connecting rod 23 are hinged, and the second end of third connecting rod 23 connects with first The second end of bar 21 is hinged, and adjustment structure 30 pushes or pull on third connecting rod 23, so that third connecting rod 23 is rotated around rack 10, makes It obtains first connecting rod 21 and carries out elevating movement.In this way, adjustment structure 30 pushes or pull on third connecting rod 23, so that with first connecting rod 21 The second connecting rod 22 of connection is also rotated around rack 10, to guarantee that first connecting rod 21 is able to carry out elevating movement, improves mechanical lock Determine the operational reliability of device.Meanwhile the structure of above structure is simple, is easily worked, realizes, reduces adding for link mechanism 20 Work cost.

Specifically, the length of second connecting rod 22 and third connecting rod 23 is consistent and the line of the link position of the two and rack 10 It is parallel to each other with first connecting rod 21, so that second connecting rod 22 and third connecting rod 23 drive first connecting rod 21 smoothly to go up and down.Wherein, Direction of motion V and the first connecting rod 21 for adjusting structure 30 are arranged in parallel.

It should be noted that the structure of link mechanism 20 is without being limited thereto.Optionally, link mechanism 20 further includes the 4th company Bar, fourth link are mounted in rack 10, and the first end of second connecting rod 22 is hinged by fourth link and rack 10, third connecting rod 23 first end is hinged by fourth link and rack 10.

It should be noted that adjustment structure 30 and the connection type of link mechanism 20 are without being limited thereto.It is not shown in the accompanying drawings Other embodiments in, adjustment structure pushes or pull on second connecting rod, so that second connecting rod is around gantry rotation, so that first connects Bar carries out elevating movement.In this way, adjustment structure pushes or pull on second connecting rod, so that the third connecting rod connecting with first connecting rod The operational reliability of mechanical locking is improved around gantry rotation to guarantee that first connecting rod is able to carry out elevating movement.Together When, the structure of above structure is simple, is easily worked, realizes, reduces the processing cost of link mechanism.

In the other embodiments being not shown in the accompanying drawings, adjustment structure pushes or pull on second connecting rod simultaneously and third connects Bar, so that second connecting rod and third connecting rod be around gantry rotation, so that first connecting rod carries out elevating movement.

As shown in Figure 1, being provided with prodger 24 on third connecting rod 23, adjustment structure 30 has pushing tow face 31, to pass through edge Preset direction moving-adjusting structure 30, so that pushing tow face 31 pushes prodger 24 to move upwards, first connecting rod 21 is moved upwards simultaneously Pushing tow lock core 42.Wherein, preset direction and pushing tow face 31 are arranged in angle.In this way, the pushing tow face 31 of adjustment structure 30 pushes and dashes forward Part 24 moves upwards out, to realize third connecting rod 23 around the rotation of rack 10, so that first connecting rod 21 is risen and pushed up Push away lock core 42.Meanwhile the structure of above structure is simple, is easily worked, realizes, reduces the processing cost of link mechanism 20.

Specifically, preset direction is the direction of motion V for adjusting structure 30, and staff pulls door body 70 along preset direction, Then door body 70 is in close state, and lock body component 40 is in the unlocked state.Staff draws along the direction opposite with preset direction Dynamic door body 70, door body 70 is in the open state, and lock body component 40 is in the lock state, then clamping can not normal use, Staff is avoided to be pinched.

In the other embodiments being not shown in the accompanying drawings, prodger is provided on second connecting rod.In this way, adjustment structure Pushing tow face pushes prodger to move upwards, to realize rotation of the second connecting rod around rack, so that first connecting rod is risen And pushing tow lock core.Meanwhile the structure of above structure is simple, is easily worked, realizes, reduces the processing cost of link mechanism.

In the other embodiments being not shown in the accompanying drawings, prodger is provided on second connecting rod and third connecting rod.This Sample, the pushing tow face for adjusting structure push prodger to move upwards, to realize that second connecting rod and third connecting rod turn rotating around rack It is dynamic, so that first connecting rod rise and pushing tow lock core.Meanwhile the structure of above structure is simple, is easily worked, realizes, Reduce the processing cost of link mechanism.

As shown in Figure 1, adjustment structure 30 also has the first retaining surface 32 and the second retaining surface 33, the second retaining surface 33 passes through Pushing tow face 31 is connect with the first retaining surface 32, the first retaining surface 32 and the second retaining surface 33 it is arranged in parallel and be higher than second protect Hold face 33.Wherein, when lock body component 40 is in the lock state, the second retaining surface 33 supports prodger 24, by pushing and pulling door body 70 drive adjustment structure 30 to move, so that pushing tow face 31 pushes prodger 24, lock body component 40 is switched to unlock by lock state State, when lock body component 40 is in the unlocked state, the first retaining surface 32 supports prodger 24.In this way, when first connecting rod 21 pushes up Rise lock core 42 when, the first retaining surface 32 support prodger 24, it is ensured that the height of first connecting rod 21 it is constant and always to lock core 42 into Row support, jacking, and then guarantee that lock body component 40 is in the unlocked state, safety pole 50 is free to slide, clamping energy Enough normal uses.

Specifically, when door body 70 is in the open state and staff is along the preset direction (direction of motion of adjustment structure 30 V door body 70) is pulled, when closing to door body 70, the second retaining surface 33 contacts with prodger 24 and to prodger 24 first It is supported, at this point, lock body component 40 is in the lock state.Later, door body 70 continues to slide, until pushing tow face 31 and prodger 24 contacts and pushing tow prodger 24, first connecting rod 21 rises, to jack to lock core 42.The second holding is slid into door body 70 When face 33 contacts with prodger 24 and is supported to prodger 24, lock core 42 and safety pole 50 are detached from and cooperate, lock body component 40 In the unlocked state, safety pole 50 can be free to slide in via hole 411, and clamping can operate normally, and door body 70 is completed It closes.

Specifically, when door body 70 is in close state and staff is opened accidentally (70 glide direction of door body to door body 70 It is opposite with preset direction) when, prodger 24 is successively contacted with the first retaining surface 32, pushing tow face 31 and the second retaining surface 33, until Lock core 42 is fallen into via hole 411 and 50 limit stops of safety pole, lock body component 40 are in the lock state, then safety pole 50 can not Free to slide, clamping can not operate normally, and clamping is avoided to press from both sides upper staff.

As shown in Figure 1, link mechanism 20 further includes the jacking plate body 25 being arranged on first connecting rod 21, jacking plate body 25 with First retaining surface 32 is arranged in parallel.In this way, in 21 uphill process of first connecting rod, above-mentioned setting guarantee jacking plate body 25 with Extension 422 contacts, so that lock core 42 is smoothly jacked, reduces the vibration of lock core 42.

As shown in Figure 1, prodger 24 is wheel-like structure, wheel-like structure is rotatably arranged on third connecting rod 23.In this way, Above-mentioned setting is so that the frictional force between wheel-like structure and the first retaining surface 32, pushing tow face 31 and the second retaining surface 33 is to roll to rub Power is wiped, and then reduces prodger 24 and adjusts the frictional force between structure 30, reduces the structural wear of the two, extends machinery The service life of locking device.

As shown in Figure 1, lock body ontology 41 and adjustment structure 30 are located at the two sides of link mechanism 20.In this way, above-mentioned set Setting guarantee adjustment structure 30 will not interfere with 41 recurring structure of lock body ontology, and then the use for improving mechanical locking is reliable Property.

As shown in Fig. 2, present invention also provides a kind of clamping, including molding ontology 60, mechanical locking and door Body 70, the rack 10 of mechanical locking are mounted on molding ontology 60, and door body 70 is slidably disposed on molding ontology 60, Molding ontology 60 includes safety pole 50 and the mode transfer template connecting with safety pole 50, to drive mechanical caging by push-and-pull door body 70 The adjustment structure 30 of device moves, so that the lock body component 40 of mechanical locking locks or unlocks mode transfer template.Its In, mechanical locking is above-mentioned mechanical locking.

Specifically, when staff surprisingly pulls open door body 70, door body 70 drives adjustment structure 30 to move, so that first connects Bar 21, which declines along its short transverse and is detached from lock core 42, to be cooperated, so that lock core 42 protrudes into via hole under its own gravity In 411 with 50 limit stops of safety pole, lock body component 40 is switched to lock state by unlocked state, and safety pole 50 is locked, Then staff can not operate safety pole 50, and the mode transfer template connecting with safety pole 50 is also at lock state, then Clamping can not continue to run, and clamping is avoided to crush staff, and then solve clapper die spotting press in the prior art There is security risk because safety is poor in structure.When door body 70 is closed, door body 70 drives adjustment structure 30 to move, So that first connecting rod 21 rises along its short transverse and jacks to lock core 42, so that lock core 42 is exited to outside via hole 411, lock Body component 40 is switched to unlocked state by lock state, and safety pole 50 can continue to run, so that clamping can be just It is often used.

As shown in Fig. 2, safety pole 50 has limit recess portion 51, by making the lock core 42 of lock body component 40 in its own weight Power effect under protrude into limit recess portion 51 in and with limit 51 limit stops of recess portion, be in the lock state lock body component 40.In this way, Above-mentioned setting improves the reliability of the limit stops between safety pole 50 and lock core 42, guarantees that safety pole 50 can sufficiently be locked It is fixed.

As shown in Fig. 2, limit recess portion 51 be it is multiple, multiple limit recess portions 51 are set along the extending direction interval of safety pole 50 It sets.

It can be seen from the above description that the above embodiments of the present invention realized the following chievements:

When staff surprisingly pulls open door body, door body drives adjustment structure motion, so that first connecting rod is along its height side It is detached from cooperation to decline and with lock core, so that lock core is protruded into via hole under its own gravity to stop with safety pole limit Gear, lock body component are switched to lock state by unlocked state, and safety pole is locked, then staff can not carry out safety pole Operation, the mode transfer template connecting with safety pole are also at lock state, then clamping can not continue to run, and avoid clapper die spotting press Structure crushes staff, and then solves the problems, such as that there are security risks due to safety is poor for clamping in the prior art. When door body is closed, door body drives adjustment structure motion, so that first connecting rod rises along its short transverse and carries out to lock core Jacking, so that lock core is exited to outside via hole, lock body component is switched to unlocked state by lock state, and safety pole can continue to transport Row, so that clamping being capable of normal use.

Obviously, above-mentioned the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all Other embodiments should fall within the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, work, device, component and/or their combination.

It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that presently filed embodiment described herein can be in addition to illustrating herein Or the sequence other than those of description is implemented.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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