阅读说明：本技术 一种异麦芽酮糖醇制备用造粒机 (Granulator for preparing isomaltulose alcohol ) 是由 肖雄 钟礼杰 于 2021-09-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种异麦芽酮糖醇制备用造粒机,包括底座、储存装置、造粒装置和加料装置,底座上固定连接有圆形轨道,圆形轨道的内壁固定连接有固定环,固定环内转动连接有转动筒,储存装置安装在转动筒内,用于存放造粒时所需要的异麦芽酮糖醇精制液和粉状异麦芽酮糖醇以及造粒完成之后的成品,造粒装置安装在圆形轨道上,用于将原料进行混合加压搅拌造粒,加料装置安装在转动筒内,用于将造粒时所需要的异麦芽酮糖醇精制液和粉状异麦芽酮糖醇加入到造粒装置内,此异麦芽酮糖醇制备用造粒机,解决了现有异麦芽酮糖醇制备用造粒机使用时操作较为繁琐,生产效率较低的问题,自动化程度高,操作简单快捷,提高了生产效率。(The invention discloses a granulator for preparing isomaltitol, which comprises a base, a storage device, a granulation device and a feeding device, wherein a circular track is fixedly connected to the base, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular track, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the fixing ring, the storage device is arranged in the rotating cylinder and used for storing isomaltitol refined liquid and powdery isomaltitol required during granulation and finished products after granulation are finished, the granulation device is arranged on the circular track and used for mixing, pressurizing and stirring raw materials for granulation, the feeding device is arranged in the rotating cylinder and used for feeding the isomaltitol refined liquid and the powdery isomaltitol required during granulation into the granulation device, and the granulator for preparing isomaltitol solves the problems that the existing granulator for preparing isomaltitol is complicated in operation and low in production efficiency, the automation degree is high, the operation is simple and rapid, and the production efficiency is improved.)

1. A granulator for isomalt production, comprising:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein a circular track (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular track (2), and a rotating cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to the fixing ring (3);

the storage device (5) is arranged in the rotating cylinder (4) and is used for storing the isomalt refined liquid and the powdery isomalt required during granulation and finished products after granulation are finished;

the granulating device (6) is installed on the circular track (2) and is used for mixing, pressurizing, stirring and granulating raw materials;

a feeding device (7), wherein the feeding device (7) is arranged in the rotating cylinder (4) and is used for feeding the isomalt refining liquid and the powdery isomalt required during granulation into the granulating device (6).

2. The granulator for isomalt production according to claim 1, wherein: the storage device (5) comprises a liquid cavity (8), a powder cavity (9) and a discharging cavity (10) which are sequentially formed in the rotating cylinder (4) from top to bottom, the liquid cavity (8) is used for storing isomalt refining liquid required by granulation, the powder cavity (9) is used for storing powdery isomalt required by granulation, and the discharging cavity (10) is used for storing finished products after granulation is completed.

3. The granulator for isomalt production according to claim 2, wherein: the granulating device (6) comprises a plurality of reaction cylinders (11), a limiting slide block (12) is connected to the circular track (2) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of each reaction cylinder (11) is connected with a first rotating shaft (13) in a penetrating mode, the first rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the circular track (2) and the two ends of the limiting slide block (12) and is connected with the limiting slide block (12) in a rotating mode and connected with the circular track (2) in a rolling mode, the top end of each first rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (14) in a rotating mode, the bottom face of each reaction cylinder (11) is connected with the rotating disc (14) in a rotating mode, a plurality of stirring and cutting heads (15) are fixedly connected to the rotating disc (14), one side of each stirring and cutting head (15) is used for stirring in a planar mode, the other side of each stirring and cutting are used for cutting and crushing, and the top end of each reaction cylinder (11) is connected with a compression rod (16) in a sliding mode, fixedly connected with main shaft (17) on base (1), the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket (18) of main shaft (17), fixedly connected with wave slide rail (19) on mounting bracket (18), the top of compressing pole (16) with wave slide rail (19) sliding connection, the first fixed block of fixedly connected with (20) and second fixed block (21) are gone up in reaction cylinder (11), on first fixed block (20) fixedly connected with rotate a section of thick bamboo (4) fixed connection's connecting block (22), feeding device (7) with first fixed block (20) with second fixed block (21) are connected, be equipped with on base (1) and be used for driving rotate a section of thick bamboo (4) with first pivot (13) pivoted driving piece (23).

4. A granulator for isomalt preparation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving piece (23) comprises a motor (24) fixedly mounted on the base (1), a first bevel gear (25) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (24) in a coaxial mode, a bevel gear disc (26) meshed with the first bevel gear (25) is connected to the base (1) in a rotating mode, the top face of the bevel gear disc (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the rotating cylinder (4), a gear ring (27) is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the fixing ring (3), and a first gear (28) meshed with the gear disc is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (13) in a coaxial mode.

5. A granulator for isomalt preparation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the feeding device (7) comprises a pressing disc (29) connected with the inner wall of the liquid cavity (8) in a sliding manner, the main shaft (17) penetrates through the rotating cylinder (4) and is connected with the rotating cylinder (4), the liquid cavity (8), the powder cavity (9) and the discharging cavity (10) in a rotating manner, a first thread groove (30) connected with the pressing disc (29) in a threaded manner is formed in the main shaft (17), a baffle plate (31) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (4) is fixedly connected between the liquid cavity (8) and the powder cavity (9), the baffle plate (31) is connected with the main shaft (17) in a rotating manner, a feeding pipe (32) used for adding powdery isomalt is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (31), the pressing disc (29) is connected with the feeding pipe (32) in a sliding manner, a through hole (33) is formed in the pressing disc (29), a first spring (34) is fixedly connected in the through hole (33), the first spring (34) is fixedly connected with a sealing block (35) which is in sliding connection with the through hole (33), a liquid feeding cover (36) is in threaded connection with the pressing disc (29), an elastic cloth (37) is fixedly connected in the powder cavity (9), a lifting ring (38) is fixedly connected on the elastic cloth (37), a second thread groove (39) which is in threaded connection with the lifting ring (38) is formed in the main shaft (17), a limiting rod (40) which is in sliding connection with the lifting ring (38) is fixedly connected on the baffle plate (31), a first pipeline (41) which is communicated with the liquid cavity (8) is formed in the rotating cylinder (4), a second pipeline (42) which is communicated with the powder cavity (9) is formed in the rotating cylinder (4), and a third pipeline (43) which is communicated with the discharging cavity (10) is formed in the rotating cylinder (4), set up on first fixed block (20) with fourth pipeline (44) and fifth pipeline (45) that reaction cylinder (11) are linked together, set up on second fixed block (21) with sixth pipeline (46) that reaction cylinder (11) are linked together, be equipped with on rotating a section of thick bamboo (4) and be used for rotating a section of thick bamboo (4) rotation direction and not changing simultaneously first pipeline (41), second pipeline (42) third pipeline (43) fourth pipeline (44) fifth pipeline (45) with sixth pipeline (46) connected state to change switching device (47) reinforced and ejection of compact state.

6. A granulator for isomalt preparation according to claim 5, characterized in that: switching device (47) with a switching section of thick bamboo (48) of rotating a section of thick bamboo (4) outer wall rotation connection, seventh pipeline (49), eighth pipeline (50) and ninth pipeline (51) have been seted up on switching section of thick bamboo (48), fixedly connected with first dog (52) and second dog (53) on switching section of thick bamboo (48), oblique tooth's socket (54) have been seted up on switching section of thick bamboo (48), a plurality of spacing grooves (55) have been seted up on solid fixed ring (3), fixedly connected with second spring (56) in spacing groove (55), second spring (56) fixedly connected with spacing groove (55) sliding connection's joint piece (57), the top of joint piece (57) with oblique tooth's socket (54) looks joint.

7. The granulator for isomalt production according to claim 6, wherein: fixedly connected with screen cloth (58) in ejection of compact chamber (10), main shaft (17) are in a plurality of cutter heads (59) of position fixedly connected with in ejection of compact chamber (10), discharge gate (60) have been seted up to the bottom surface of rotary drum (4), sliding connection has pull case (61) on base (1), the side fixedly connected with handle (62) of pull case (61).

8. The granulator for isomalt production according to claim 7, wherein: the surface of the handle (62) is made of anti-skid rubber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of granulators for preparing isomaltulose, in particular to a granulator for preparing isomaltulose.

Background

Isomalt (Isomalt), also known as hydrogenated isomaltulose, palatinol, character: white odorless crystal, sweet taste, sweetness of 45-65% of that of cane sugar, slight moisture absorption, melting point of 145-150 ℃, and specific optical rotation of more than or equal to +91.5 degrees (4% aqueous solution, M/V); is soluble in water, has a solubility in water lower than that of sucrose at room temperature, can approach to sucrose after being heated, and is insoluble in ethanol. In the production of hard candies, because isomalt has low water absorption, stamped, filled, bonded or cast hard candies do not stick together and are not prone to cold flow, and the produced products can be packed in bulk in a package without heat sealing and packaging one by one, which can greatly reduce the cost and enable the products to have a longer shelf life.

The existing isomalt comprises the following steps when being granulated: adding powdery isomaltitol serving as seed crystals into an extruder, adding concentrated isomaltitol refined liquid, extruding and uniformly mixing the isomaltitol concentrated liquid and the isomaltitol powdery seed crystals, discharging, drying the discharged material in a vacuum drying mode, and crushing and screening the dried discharged material to obtain the finished product of granular isomaltitol.

When granulation is carried out, the isomaltitol concentrated solution and the isomaltitol powdery seed crystal need to be extruded and uniformly mixed, the steps of the existing isomaltitol preparation granulator are more complicated when the granulator is used, a series of actions such as automatic mixing, stirring, crushing and discharging are difficult to realize, the operation is not convenient and fast, and the production efficiency is greatly reduced. To this end, we propose a granulator for the preparation of isomalt.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving the problems of the background art described above by providing a granulator for isomalt production which has a high degree of automation and improves the production efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a granulator for preparing isomaltitol comprises a base, a storage device, a granulating device and a feeding device, wherein a circular track is fixedly connected to the base, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular track, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the fixing ring, the storage device is installed in the rotating cylinder and used for storing isomaltitol refined liquid and powdery isomaltitol required during granulation and a finished product after granulation is completed, the granulating device is installed on the circular track and used for mixing, pressurizing, stirring and granulating raw materials, the feeding device is installed in the rotating cylinder and used for feeding the isomaltitol refined liquid and the powdery isomaltitol required during granulation into the granulating device, and the storage device, the feeding device and the granulating device are arranged to facilitate storage of the isomaltitol refined liquid and the powdery isomaltitol, then adding the mixture into a granulating device for pressurized granulation, and then crushing and discharging the granulated finished product, so that the automation degree is high, the operation is simple and rapid, the production efficiency is improved, and the use by people is facilitated.

Preferably, the storage device comprises a liquid cavity, a powder cavity and a discharging cavity which are sequentially formed in the rotating cylinder from top to bottom, the liquid cavity is used for storing isomalt refined liquid required by granulation, the powder cavity is used for storing powdery isomalt required by granulation, and the discharging cavity is used for storing finished products after granulation is completed, so that different raw materials can be classified, stored and added conveniently.

Preferably, the granulation device comprises a plurality of reaction cylinders, a limiting slider is connected to the circular track in a sliding manner, the bottom ends of the reaction cylinders are connected with a first rotating shaft in a penetrating manner and in a rotating manner, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the circular track and the two ends of the limiting slider and is connected with the limiting slider in a rotating manner and in rolling connection with the circular track, the top end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc in rotating connection with the bottom surface of the reaction cylinders, a plurality of stirring and cutting heads are fixedly connected to the rotating disc, one side of each stirring and cutting head is planar and used for stirring, the other side of each stirring and cutting head is knife-edge-shaped and used for cutting and crushing, a compression rod is connected to the top end of each reaction cylinder in a sliding manner, a main shaft is fixedly connected to the base, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the top end of each main shaft, a wave slide rail is fixedly connected to the installation frame, and the top end of the compression rod is connected with the wave slide rail in a sliding manner, the last first fixed block of fixedly connected with of reaction cylinder and second fixed block, fixedly connected with on the first fixed block with a connecting block of rotating a section of thick bamboo fixed connection, feeding device with first fixed block with the second fixed block is connected, be equipped with on the base and be used for driving a section of thick bamboo with first pivot pivoted driving piece is convenient for utilize the rotation of first pivot reverse change stirring and kibbling two kinds of states.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor fixedly installed on the base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear in a coaxial mode, the base is rotatably connected with a bevel gear disc meshed with the first bevel gear, the top surface of the bevel gear disc is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotating cylinder, the bottom surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a gear ring, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear meshed with the gear disc in a coaxial mode so as to drive the rotating cylinder and the rotating disc to rotate.

Preferably, the feeding device comprises a pressing disc in sliding connection with the inner wall of the liquid cavity, the main shaft penetrates through the rotating cylinder and is in rotating connection with the rotating cylinder, the liquid cavity, the powder cavity and the discharging cavity, a first thread groove in threaded connection with the pressing disc is formed in the main shaft, a baffle plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected between the liquid cavity and the powder cavity, the baffle plate is in rotating connection with the main shaft, a feeding pipe for adding powdery isomaltitol is fixedly connected to the baffle plate, the pressing disc is in sliding connection with the feeding pipe, a through hole is formed in the pressing disc, a first spring is fixedly connected in the through hole, a sealing block in sliding connection with the through hole is fixedly connected to the first spring, a liquid adding cover is in threaded connection with the pressing disc, and elastic cloth is fixedly connected in the powder cavity, the elastic cloth is fixedly connected with a lifting ring, the main shaft is provided with a second thread groove in threaded connection with the lifting ring, the baffle is fixedly connected with a limiting rod in sliding connection with the lifting ring, the rotating cylinder is provided with a first pipeline communicated with the liquid cavity, the rotating cylinder is provided with a second pipeline communicated with the powder cavity, the rotating cylinder is provided with a third pipeline communicated with the discharge cavity, the first fixed block is provided with a fourth pipeline and a fifth pipeline communicated with the reaction cylinder, the second fixed block is provided with a sixth pipeline communicated with the reaction cylinder, the rotating cylinder is provided with a first pipeline, the second pipeline, the third pipeline, the fourth pipeline, the fifth pipeline and the sixth pipeline which are used for changing the communication state of the first pipeline, the second pipeline, the third pipeline, the fourth pipeline, the fifth pipeline and the sixth pipeline when the rotating direction of the rotating cylinder does not change, thereby changing the switching device of the feeding and discharging states, and being convenient for adding different raw materials into the reaction cylinder for granulation by different methods.

Preferably, the switching device with the rotary drum outer wall rotates the switching section of thick bamboo of connecting, seventh pipeline, eighth pipeline and ninth pipeline have been seted up on the switching section of thick bamboo, first dog of fixedly connected with and second dog on the switching section of thick bamboo, the skewed tooth's socket has been seted up on the switching section of thick bamboo, a plurality of spacing grooves have been seted up on the solid fixed ring, spacing inslot fixedly connected with second spring, second spring fixedly connected with spacing groove sliding connection's joint piece, the top of joint piece with skewed tooth's socket looks joint is convenient for utilize the rotation direction of rotary drum different to realize reinforced and the function switch of arranging the material.

Preferably, the screen cloth is fixedly connected with in the ejection of compact intracavity, the main shaft is in a plurality of cutting tool bits of fixedly connected with in the position of ejection of compact intracavity, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom surface of a rotating cylinder, sliding connection has the pull case on the base, the side fixedly connected with handle of pull case is convenient for carry out further breakage to the granulation and sieves.

Preferably, the surface of the handle is made of anti-skid rubber materials, so that the handle is good in hand feeling and convenient to use.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the device is provided with the storage device, the feeding device and the granulating device, so that isomaltitol refined liquid and powdery isomaltitol can be conveniently stored, added into the granulating device for pressurized granulation, and then crushed and granulated finished products are discharged, the automation degree is high, the operation is simple and rapid, the production efficiency is improved, and the use by people is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a driving member according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area D of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the drawing box of the present invention;

fig. 10 is an enlarged view of region E in fig. 9.

In the figure: 1-a base; 2-circular orbit; 3-fixing the ring; 4-rotating the cylinder; 5-a storage device; 6-a granulation device; 7-a feeding device; 8-a liquid chamber; 9-powder chamber; 10-a discharge cavity; 11-a reaction cylinder; 12-a limiting slide block; 13-a first shaft; 14-a rotating disc; 15-a stirring cutting head; 16-a compression bar; 17-a main shaft; 18-a mounting frame; 19-wave slide rail; 20-a first fixed block; 21-a second fixed block; 22-connecting block; 23-a drive member; 24-a motor; 25-a first bevel gear; 26-bevel gear disk; 27-a gear ring; 28-a first gear; 29-pressing the disc; 30-a first thread groove; 31-a baffle; 32-a feed tube; 33-a via hole; 34-a first spring; 35-a sealing block; 36-liquid adding cover; 37-elastic cloth; 38-lifting ring; 39-second thread groove; 40-a limiting rod; 41-a first conduit; 42-a second conduit; 43-a third conduit; 44-a fourth conduit; 45-a fifth conduit; 46-a sixth conduit; 47-a switching device; 48-switching the cylinder; 49-a seventh conduit; 50-an eighth conduit; 51-a ninth conduit; 52-first stop; 53-a second stop; 54-skewed tooth slots; 55-a limit groove; 56-a second spring; 57-a clamping block; 58-screen mesh; 59-a cutting bit; 60-a discharge hole; 61-a pull box; 62-handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a granulator for isomalt preparation shown in the figure comprises a base 1, a storage device 5, a granulating device 6 and a feeding device 7, wherein a circular track 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a fixing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular track 2, a rotating cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the fixing ring 3, the storage device 5 is installed in the rotating cylinder 4 and used for storing isomalt refined liquid and powdery isomalt required during granulation and a finished product after granulation, the granulating device 6 is installed on the circular track 2 and used for mixing, pressurizing, stirring and granulating raw materials, and the feeding device 7 is installed in the rotating cylinder 4 and used for feeding the isomalt refined liquid and the powdery isomalt required during granulation into the granulating device 6.

Referring to fig. 2-5, the storage device 5 shown in the figure comprises a liquid chamber 8, a powder chamber 9 and a discharge chamber 10 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in the rotary drum 4, wherein the liquid chamber 8 is used for storing isomalt refined liquid required for granulation, the powder chamber 9 is used for storing powdery isomalt required for granulation, and the discharge chamber 10 is used for storing finished products after granulation.

Referring to fig. 2-10, a granulation apparatus 6 shown in the figure includes a plurality of reaction cylinders 11, a limiting slider 12 is slidably connected to a circular track 2, a first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of reaction cylinders 11, the first rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the circular track 2 and both ends of the limiting slider 12 and is rotatably connected to the circular track 2, a rotating disc 14 rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the reaction cylinders 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft 13, a plurality of stirring and cutting heads 15 are fixedly connected to the rotating disc 14, one side of each stirring and cutting head 15 is planar for stirring, the other side thereof is blade-shaped for cutting and crushing, a compression rod 16 is slidably connected to the top end of the reaction cylinder 11, a main shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a base 1, an installation frame 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the main shaft 17, and a wave slide rail 19 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 18, the top and the wave slide rail 19 sliding connection of compression pole 16, fixedly connected with first fixed block 20 and second fixed block 21 on the reaction cylinder 11, fixedly connected with and the connecting block 22 of a section of thick bamboo 4 fixed connection on the first fixed block 20, feeding device 7 is connected with first fixed block 20 and second fixed block 21, is equipped with on the base 1 to be used for driving a section of thick bamboo 4 and a pivot 13 pivoted driving piece 23.

Referring to fig. 2-7 and 9-10, the driving member 23 shown in the figure includes a motor 24 fixedly mounted on the base 1, a first bevel gear 25 is coaxially and fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 24, a bevel gear plate 26 engaged with the first bevel gear 25 is rotatably connected to the base 1, a top surface of the bevel gear plate 26 is fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the rotary cylinder 4, a gear ring 27 is fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the fixed ring 3, and a first gear 28 engaged with the gear plate is coaxially and fixedly connected to a bottom end of the first rotary shaft 13.

In this embodiment, the model of the motor 24 is preferably Y80M1-2, the isomalt refined liquid required by the reaction is placed in the liquid chamber 8, the powdered isomalt is placed in the powder chamber 9, the motor 24 is started, the motor 24 rotates in the forward direction, at this time, the feeding device 7 opens the feeding port, closes the discharging port 60, drives the first bevel gear 25 to rotate, the first bevel gear 25 drives the bevel gear disk 26 to rotate, the bevel gear disk 26 rotates together with the rotary drum 4, the rotary drum 4 drives the connecting block 22 to make the first fixing buckle and the reaction drum 11 rotate together, the reaction drum 11 drives the compression rod 16 and the first rotary shaft 13 to move together in the circular sliding rail under the action of the limit slider 12, the first gear 28 below the first rotary shaft 13 rotates under the action of the gear ring 27 to drive the first rotary shaft 13 to rotate, the first rotary shaft 13 drives the rotary disk 14 and the stirring and cutting head 15 to rotate, compressing rod 16 rotates and receives the effect of wave slide rail 19, reciprocate, can be to constantly pressurize the compression in the reaction cylinder 11, stirring cutting head 15 rotates to planar one side this moment, feeding device 7 can constantly add likepowder and liquid raw materials in reaction cylinder 11 this moment, the raw materials is through the stirring of stirring cutting head 15 and the pressurization of compressing rod 16, can accomplish preliminary reaction, after the reaction is accomplished in reaction cylinder 11, starting motor 24 antiport, motor 24 drives rotary cylinder 4 and reaction cylinder 11 antiport, first gear 28 drives first pivot 13 antiport, feeding device 7 opens discharge gate 60 this moment, close the charge door, stirring cutting head 15 antiport, realize cutting crushing function, the raw materials after smashing are discharged to accomplishing granulation production in discharge chamber 10, thereafter can continue reinforced granulation with motor 24 corotation, the upset is accomplished and is broken and the ejection of compact, the operation is simple and quick, and the production efficiency is high.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2-8 for describing embodiment 2, this embodiment further describes embodiment 1, in the figure, the feeding device 7 includes a pressing plate 29 slidably connected to an inner wall of the liquid chamber 8, a main shaft 17 penetrates through the rotary drum 4 and is rotatably connected to the rotary drum 4, the liquid chamber 8, the powder chamber 9 and the discharging chamber 10, a first thread groove 30 threadedly connected to the pressing plate 29 is formed on the main shaft 17, a baffle plate 31 fixedly connected to an inner wall of the rotary drum 4 is fixedly connected between the liquid chamber 8 and the powder chamber 9, the baffle plate 31 is rotatably connected to the main shaft 17, a tube 32 for adding powdered isomalt is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 31, the pressing plate 29 is slidably connected to the feeding tube 32, a through hole 33 is formed on the pressing plate 29, a first spring 34 is fixedly connected to the through hole 33, a sealing block 35 slidably connected to the through hole 33 is fixedly connected to the first spring 34, a liquid feeding cover 36 is connected with the pressing disc 29 by screw thread, an elastic cloth 37 is fixedly connected with the powder cavity 9, a lifting ring 38 is fixedly connected with the elastic cloth 37, a second thread groove 39 connected with the lifting ring 38 by screw thread is arranged on the main shaft 17, a limit rod 40 connected with the lifting ring 38 in sliding way is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 31, a first pipeline 41 communicated with the liquid cavity 8 is arranged on the rotating cylinder 4, a second pipeline 42 communicated with the powder cavity 9 is arranged on the rotating cylinder 4, a third pipeline 43 communicated with the discharging cavity 10 is arranged on the rotating cylinder 4, a fourth pipeline 44 and a fifth pipeline 45 communicated with the reaction cylinder 11 are arranged on the first fixing block 20, a sixth pipeline 46 communicated with the reaction cylinder 11 is arranged on the second fixing block 21, and a first pipeline 41, a second pipeline 42 and a third pipeline 43 are arranged on the rotating cylinder 4 for changing the rotation direction of the rotating cylinder 4 at different times, The fourth conduit 44, the fifth conduit 45 and the sixth conduit 46 are communicated, so that the switching device 47 for charging and discharging states is changed.

In this embodiment, isomalt refined liquid required for reaction is put into the liquid chamber 8 through the position of the liquid feeding cover 36, powdery isomalt is put into the powder chamber 9 through the position of the feeding pipe 32, the rotary drum 4 rotates when the motor 24 rotates forward, the switching device 47 opens the connection between the first pipeline 41 and the fourth pipeline 44, and the second pipeline 42 and the fifth pipeline 45, closes the connection between the third pipeline 43 and the sixth pipeline 46, the rotary drum 4 rotates to drive the dynamic pressure disk 29 and the lifting ring 38 to rotate, the main shaft 17 does not rotate, the dynamic pressure disk 29 can rotate in the first thread groove 30, the dynamic pressure disk 29 moves downward, the liquid in the liquid chamber 8 is pressed into the fourth pipeline 44 through the first pipeline 41, meanwhile, the lifting ring 38 rotates and lifts in the second thread groove 39, the middle part of the elastic cloth 37 and the periphery of the elastic cloth 37 is fixed to be lower, the powdered raw material placed on the elastic cloth 37 is caused to slide down into the second pipe 42 into the fifth pipe 45, the mixing is completed in the reaction cylinder 11, when the motor 24 rotates reversely, the switching device 47 closes the connection between the first pipeline 41 and the fourth pipeline 44, the second pipeline 42 and the fifth pipeline 45, and opens the connection between the third pipeline 43 and the sixth pipeline 46, at this time, the press disk 29 and the lifting ring 38 move reversely to reset, the feeding is not continued, at the same time, the crushed raw material particles enter the third pipeline 43 through the sixth pipeline 46, thereby discharging into the discharging chamber 10 to complete discharging, the sealing block 35 and the first spring 34 are arranged so that the compression plate is not air-leaked when being pressed down, when the pressure rises, the sealing block 35 is pushed to move downwards by the large external pressure, the first spring 34 is stretched, and the gas enters the liquid cavity 8 through the through hole 33, so that the pressure balance is realized.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 2-8 to describe embodiment 3, in this embodiment, the embodiment 1 is further described, in the illustration, the switching device 47 is connected to the switching cylinder 48 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 4, the switching cylinder 48 is provided with a seventh pipeline 49, an eighth pipeline 50 and a ninth pipeline 51, the switching cylinder 48 is fixedly connected to a first stopper 52 and a second stopper 53, the switching cylinder 48 is provided with an oblique tooth slot 54, the fixing ring 3 is provided with a plurality of limiting slots 55, a second spring 56 is fixedly connected to the limiting slots 55, the second spring 56 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 57 slidably connected to the limiting slots 55, and the top end of the clamping block 57 is clamped to the oblique tooth slot 54.

Referring to fig. 2-5 and 9-10, a screen 58 is fixedly connected in the discharging cavity 10, a plurality of cutting bits 59 are fixedly connected at the position of the main shaft 17 in the discharging cavity 10, a discharging hole 60 is formed in the bottom surface of the rotary cylinder 4, a drawing box 61 is slidably connected on the base 1, a handle 62 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the drawing box 61, and the surface of the handle 62 is made of an anti-skid rubber material.

In this embodiment, when the motor 24 rotates in the forward direction, the rotary drum 4 rotates, so that the first fixing block 20 and the reaction drum 11 rotate, when the first fixing block 20 rotates to the position of the first stopper 52, the first stopper 52 is pushed to rotate the switching drum 48, at this time, the seventh pipeline 49 enables the first pipeline 41 to communicate with the fourth pipeline 44, the eighth pipeline 50 enables the second pipeline 42 to communicate with the fifth pipeline 45, the ninth pipeline 51 is not communicated with the third pipeline 43 and the sixth pipeline 46, that is, only charging and discharging are not performed, the arrangement of the clamping block 57 and the inclined tooth groove 54 increases the resistance of the switching drum 48 and the bracket of the fixing ring 3, so that the rotary drum 4 must rotate to a proper position (that is, the seventh pipeline 49 is communicated with the first pipeline 41 and the fourth pipeline 44, and the eighth pipeline 50 is communicated with the second pipeline 42 and the fifth pipeline 45) to drive the switching drum 48 to rotate, or vice versa, the rotary drum 4 rotates to the position where the ninth pipeline 51 is communicated with the third pipeline 43 and the sixth pipeline 46 to drive the switching drum 48 to rotate The switching cylinder 48 rotates, the seventh pipeline 49 is not communicated with the first pipeline 41 and the fourth pipeline 44 at the moment, the eighth pipeline 50 is not communicated with the second pipeline 42 and the fifth pipeline 45, the step that only discharging and material charging are not carried out can be realized, when raw materials enter the discharging cavity 10, the raw materials can be screened through the screen 58, particles with proper sizes are discharged into the drawing box 61 through the discharging hole 60, the finished products can be taken out by drawing the drawing box 61 through the pulling handle 62, the raw materials can generate reverse movement with the cutting tool bit 59 along with the rotation of the rotating cylinder 4 above the screen 58 to finish secondary cutting and crushing, and the particles which are not crushed are further crushed to be discharged after being crushed to proper sizes.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.