Novel collect and smash material structure

文档序号:178255 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新型收集粉碎物料结构 (Novel collect and smash material structure ) 是由 郭锐 郭浩宇 潘浩 王月芳 徐世杰 张天缘 于 2021-05-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种新型收集粉碎物料结构,包括支撑座和外壳,支撑座的顶端设置有便于入料和碎料一体化的粉碎机构,粉碎机构包括用于输送料的入料模块和用于粉碎料的碎料模块,入料模块包括上壳进料口、下壳进料口、带有编码器的电机、传动机构,碎料模块包括破碎刀、第二转动轮、同步带,该产品使用5G远程操控技术、太阳能模板集源技术、避障技术、PID持平技术等技术,通过将入料模块和碎料模块设计为一体化的粉碎机构,从而实现了物料入料和粉碎一体化处理,更加高效地进行处理,节省了大量时间和人力。(The invention provides a novel structure for collecting and crushing materials, which comprises a supporting seat and a shell, wherein a crushing mechanism convenient for integration of feeding and crushing is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat, the crushing mechanism comprises a feeding module for feeding and feeding materials and a crushing module for crushing the materials, the feeding module comprises an upper shell feeding port, a lower shell feeding port, a motor with an encoder and a transmission mechanism, the crushing module comprises a crushing cutter, a second rotating wheel and a synchronous belt, the product adopts the technologies of 5G remote control, solar template collection, obstacle avoidance, PID leveling and the like, and the feeding module and the crushing module are designed into the integrated crushing mechanism, so that the integrated treatment of feeding and crushing of the materials is realized, the treatment is carried out more efficiently, and a large amount of time and manpower are saved.)

1. A novel collect crushed material structure, includes (13) and sets up (12) on (13) top, its characterized in that: the top of (13) is provided with the rubbing crusher mechanism of the pan feeding and crushed aggregates integration of being convenient for, rubbing crusher mechanism is including the pan feeding module that is used for defeated pay-off and the crushed aggregates module that is used for the crushed aggregates, the pan feeding module includes (10), (9), (16), drive mechanism, the top surface at (12) is seted up in (10), surface one side at (12) is set up in (9), be provided with drive mechanism in (9), just the drive mechanism bearing sets up the one side at (16), the inside support of (9) is provided with (6), (16) set up the top at (12) and (9) juncture, the crushed aggregates module includes (11), (14), (15), inside (11) that is provided with of (12), the last passageway and (10) cooperation setting of (12), just the lower passageway and (9) cooperation setting of (12), the (14) is arranged on one side of the (12) through a rotating shaft inside the (12), and the (15) is arranged on the outer surface of the (14).

2. The novel structure of collecting crushed materials of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises (4), (5), (6), (7) and (8), wherein the (4) and the (5) are arranged in the (9), the (4) and the (5) penetrate through the (9), one side of the (4) and the (5) is provided with the (8) bearing, and the transmission is carried out between the (4) and the (5) through the (7).

3. The novel structure of collecting crushed materials of claim 1, wherein: the one end of (9) is provided with (1), (2), (3), the front end at (9) is set up in (1), one side at (9) is set up in (2), the opposite side at (9) is set up in (3), just (3) set up between the side surface of (9) and (4).

4. A novel structure for collecting crushed materials according to claim 3, wherein: the said (1) is rotated in a defined position relative to the (9).

5. The novel structure of collecting crushed materials of claim 1, wherein: the (16) transmits torque and speed to the (4) through the (7) and (8).

6. The novel structure of collecting crushed materials of claim 1, wherein: the (16) transmits torque and speed to the (11) through (14) (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of modern agriculture, in particular to a novel structure for collecting and crushing materials.

Background

Most of the existing straw crushers and briquetting machines are separate single machines, six hundred of the existing straw crushers and briquetting machines are small, the production scale is small, the production efficiency is low, the straw crusher has certain limitation on the application aspect of materials, charging is needed, energy is wasted, self-walking leveling and remote control are not needed, workers are needed to control and monitor the machines personally, a large amount of time of the workers is wasted, and dust in the production process also pollutes the environment.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel structure for collecting crushed materials.

The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical means:

novel collect crushing material structure, including supporting seat and the shell of setting on the supporting seat top, the top of supporting seat is provided with the rubbing crusher who is convenient for pan feeding and crushed aggregates integration, rubbing crusher constructs including the pan feeding module that is used for defeated pay-off and the crushed aggregates module that is used for crushed aggregates, the pan feeding module includes epitheca feed inlet, inferior valve feed inlet, motor, the drive mechanism that has the encoder, the top surface at the shell is seted up to the epitheca feed inlet, the inferior valve feed inlet sets up in surface one side of shell, be provided with drive mechanism in the inferior valve feed inlet, just the drive mechanism bearing sets up the one side at the motor that has the encoder, the inside of inferior valve feed inlet is supported and is provided with the conveyer belt, the motor that has the encoder sets up the top at shell and inferior valve feed inlet juncture, crushed aggregates module includes broken sword, the crushed aggregates module, The second rotates wheel, hold-in range, the inside broken sword that is provided with of shell, the last passageway and the cooperation of epitheca feed inlet of shell set up, just the lower passageway and the cooperation of inferior valve feed inlet of shell set up, the second rotates the wheel and sets up the one side at the shell through the inside pivot of shell, the hold-in range sets up the surface that rotates the wheel at the second.

Drive mechanism includes first transfer roller, second transfer roller, conveyer belt, V-arrangement belt, first rotation wheel, first transfer roller and second transfer roller all set up the inside at the inferior valve feed inlet, just first transfer roller and second transfer roller run through the inside in the inferior valve feed inlet, one side bearing of first transfer roller and second transfer roller is provided with first rotation wheel, carry out the transmission through the V-arrangement belt between first transfer roller and the second transfer roller.

The one end of inferior valve feed inlet is provided with round brush, stifle, passes through the lid, the round brush setting is at the front end of inferior valve feed inlet, stifle setting is in one side of inferior valve feed inlet, pass through the opposite side that the lid set up at the inferior valve feed inlet, just pass through between the lid setting of one side surface at inferior valve feed inlet and first transfer roller.

The rolling brush rotates at a determined position relative to the feed inlet of the lower shell.

The motor with the encoder transmits torque and speed to the first transfer roller through the V-belt and the first rotating wheel.

And the motor with the encoder transmits torque and speed to the crushing knife through a second rotating wheel synchronous belt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to a novel collect crushing material structure through the rubbing crusher who designs pan feeding module and crushed aggregates module as an organic whole to realized material pan feeding and crushing integrated processing, handled more high-efficiently, saved plenty of time and manpower.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the crushed material collection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a structure for collecting pulverized material according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure for collecting pulverized material of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side schematic view of the pulverized material collecting structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. rolling and brushing; 2. covering the blank with a cover; 3. a transparent cover; 4. a first transfer roller; 5. a second transfer roller; 6. A conveyor belt; 7. a V-shaped belt; 8. a first rotating wheel; 9. a feed inlet of the lower shell; 10. an upper shell feed port; 11. a crushing knife; 12. a housing; 13. a supporting seat; 14. a second rotating wheel; 15. a synchronous belt; 16. A motor with an encoder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Examples

As shown in FIG. 1, the novel structure for collecting and crushing materials of this embodiment comprises a supporting seat 13 and a housing 12 disposed on the top of the supporting seat 13, wherein a crushing mechanism for integrating feeding and crushing materials is disposed on the top of the supporting seat 13, the crushing mechanism comprises a feeding module for feeding materials and a crushing module for crushing materials, the feeding module comprises an upper housing feeding port 10, a lower housing feeding port 9, a motor 16 with an encoder, and a transmission mechanism, the upper housing feeding port 10 is disposed on the outer surface of the top of the housing 12, the lower housing feeding port 9 is disposed on one side of the outer surface of the housing 12, the transmission mechanism is disposed in the lower housing feeding port 9, a transmission mechanism bearing is disposed on one side of the motor 16 with the encoder, a conveyor belt 6 is supported inside the lower housing feeding port 9, the motor 16 with the encoder is disposed on the top of the junction of the housing 12 and the lower housing feeding port 9, crushed aggregates module rotates wheel 14, hold-in range 15 including broken sword 11, second, and shell 12 is inside to be provided with broken sword 11, and the last passageway and the cooperation of epitheca feed inlet 10 of shell 12 set up, and the lower passageway of shell 12 sets up with the cooperation of inferior valve feed inlet 9, and the second rotates wheel 14 and passes through the inside pivot setting of shell 12 in one side of shell 12, and hold-in range 15 sets up the surface that rotates wheel 14 at the second.

Referring to fig. 1, the upper casing feed inlet 10 is opened at the top end of the casing 12, the lower casing feed inlet 9 is arranged on one side of the casing 12, and the conveyor belt 6 is arranged inside the lower casing feed inlet 9, so that the feeding module and the crushing module are combined, the defect that the feeding module and the crushing module are separated in the prior art is overcome, the material crushing and briquetting treatment is realized, the treatment is more efficiently carried out, and a large amount of time and manpower are saved.

Drive mechanism includes first transfer roller 4, the second transfer roller 5, conveyer belt 6, V-arrangement belt 7, first rotation wheel 8, first transfer roller 4 and second transfer roller 5 all set up the inside at inferior valve feed inlet 9, and first transfer roller 4 and second transfer roller 5 run through the inside in inferior valve feed inlet 9, one side bearing of first transfer roller 4 and second transfer roller 5 is provided with first rotation wheel 8, carry out the transmission through V-arrangement belt 7 between first transfer roller 4 and the second transfer roller 5.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the transmission mechanism is designed to realize that the whole machine can work more conveniently and effectively.

One end of inferior valve feed inlet 9 is provided with round brush 1, stifle 2, passes through lid 3, and round brush 1 sets up the front end at inferior valve feed inlet 9, and stifle 2 sets up in one side of inferior valve feed inlet 9, passes through lid 3 and sets up the opposite side at inferior valve feed inlet 9, and passes through lid 3 and set up between one side surface of inferior valve feed inlet 9 and first transfer roller 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rolling brush 1 is arranged at the front end of a lower shell feed port 9 to clean materials in the process of conveying the materials, so that the surfaces of the materials are not adhered with impurities, the normal operation of the whole machine is ensured, and a blank cap 2 and a transparent cap 3 are respectively designed on two sides of the lower shell feed port 9 to ensure the smoothness of gas inside the lower shell feed port 9.

The roller brush 1 is rotated in a defined position relative to the lower shell feed opening 9.

Referring to fig. 1, the roller brush 1 is designed at a certain position of the lower housing feeding hole 9 to ensure that the roller brush 1 can normally rotate at one end of the lower housing feeding hole 9.

A motor 16 with an encoder transmits torque and speed to the first transfer roller 4 through a V-belt 7 and a first rotating wheel 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the first transfer roller 4 is driven by a V-belt 7 and a first rotating wheel 8 provided at one side of a lower casing feed opening 9 and by a motor 16 with an encoder in order to control the rotation of the first transfer roller 4 by adjusting the motor 16 with the encoder, thereby controlling the transfer speed of the transfer belt 6.

A motor 16 with an encoder transmits torque and speed to the crushing blade 11 via a second rotating wheel 14 and a timing belt 15.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the second rotating wheel 14 and the timing belt 15 are disposed at one side of the housing 12, and the second rotating wheel 14 is driven by the motor 16 with an encoder, so that the rotation of the second rotating wheel 14 is controlled by adjusting the motor 16 with an encoder, thereby controlling the rotation speed of the crushing blade 11.

The working principle is as follows:

when the feeding device works, the motor 16 with the encoder drives the V-shaped belt 7 and the first rotating wheel 8 to carry out transmission, low rotating speed and high torque are conveyed onto the first conveying roller 4, the first conveying roller 4 drives the second conveying roller 5 to rotate through the conveying belt 6, the second conveying roller 5 is fixedly connected with the first rotating wheel 8 through a key, and power is transmitted to the rolling brush 1 through the V-shaped belt 7, so that the motor can drive the conveying belt 6 and the rolling brush 1 to move simultaneously, and the mechanical function of feeding is realized; during operation, the motor 16 output speed and the moment of torsion that have the encoder through second rotating wheel 14 and hold-in range 15, drive and erect at the inside crushing sword 11 of shell 12 and rotate fast, will follow the material that lower casing feed inlet 9 conveyed and directly be smashed by the material of artificial throwing in upper casing feed inlet 10 to spout crushed aggregates, just also realized the mechanical function of crushed aggregates, thereby realized material pan feeding and crushing integrated processing, handle more high-efficiently, saved plenty of time and manpower.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

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