Feeding track for screw machining

文档序号:179640 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种螺丝加工用送料轨道 (Feeding track for screw machining ) 是由 李兆灿 于 2021-07-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种螺丝加工用送料轨道,属于螺丝加工技术领域,包括长腰型的外轨道、切割机、打磨机以及传送带,外轨道内部中空,且外轨道外侧壁固定开设有长腰型的缺口,切割机的切片与缺口上直线路段的路径平行设置,打磨机的磨片与缺口上直线路段的路径平行设置,传送带从外轨道顶部贯穿而下进入到外轨道内部,传送带顶部内壁等距固定连接有若干个第一传动齿,传送带底部等距固定连接有若干个螺丝锁紧装置,本发明将螺丝运输、切割以及打磨工序同步进行,减少加工工序,提升效率,并且螺丝的旋转能够使得螺丝在进行打磨以及切割的时候成品更加均匀。(The invention provides a feeding rail for screw machining, which belongs to the technical field of screw machining and comprises a long waist-shaped outer rail, a cutting machine, a grinding machine and a conveying belt, wherein the inner part of the outer rail is hollow, the outer side wall of the outer rail is fixedly provided with a long waist-shaped notch, a cutting sheet of the cutting machine is arranged in parallel with the path of the linear section on the notch, a grinding sheet of the grinding machine is arranged in parallel with the path of the linear section on the notch, the conveying belt penetrates through the top of the outer rail and enters the inner part of the outer rail, the inner wall of the top of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of first transmission teeth at equal intervals, and the bottom of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of screw locking devices at equal intervals. And the rotation of screw can make the screw when polishing and cutting the finished product more even.)

1. A feeding track for screw machining is characterized by comprising

The outer rail (100) is hollow, and a long waist-shaped notch (110) is fixedly formed in the outer side wall of the outer rail (100);

the cutting machine (200), the slice of the cutting machine (200) is arranged in parallel with the path of the straight line section on the notch (110);

the grinding disc of the grinding machine (300) is arranged in parallel with the path of the straight line section on the notch (110);

conveyer belt (400), inside conveyer belt (400) run through and enter into outer track (100) down from outer track (100) top, the first transmission tooth (410) of a plurality of conveyer belt (400) top inner wall equidistance fixedly connected with, a plurality of screw locking device (420) of conveyer belt (400) bottom equidistance fixedly connected with.

2. The feeding rail for screw processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inner rail (500) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer rail (100), a plurality of second transmission teeth (510) are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner rail (500) at equal intervals, one end of the screw locking device (420) is connected with a screw in a clamping manner, and the other end of the screw locking device (420) is meshed with the second transmission teeth (510).

3. The feeding track for screw processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein two supporting devices (120) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the outer track (100), one of the supporting devices (120) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (130), the bottom of the rotating motor (130) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (131), and the driving wheel (131) is engaged with the first transmission gear (410).

4. The feeding track for screw processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein a linkage wheel (132) is fixedly connected to the other supporting device (120), and the linkage wheel (132) is engaged with the first transmission tooth (410).

5. The feeding track for screw machining is characterized in that the supporting device (120) comprises a connecting column (121) and a bracket (122), the bottom of the connecting column (121) is fixedly connected with the outer track (100), the top of the connecting column (121) is fixedly connected with the bracket (122), and a mounting opening (123) is fixedly formed in the central axis of the bracket (122).

6. The feeding rail for screw processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a loading opening (140) and a discharging opening (150) are fixedly formed on the outer rail (100), and corners of the loading opening (140) and the discharging opening (150) are arc-shaped.

7. The feeding track for screw processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screw locking device (420) comprises a connecting block (421), a rotating rod (422) and a driving wheel (423), the top of the connecting block (421) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conveyor belt (400), a through hole (424) is fixedly formed in the bottom of the connecting block (421), the rotating rod (422) penetrates through the through hole (424) and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (423), the driving wheel (423) is embedded in the inner track (500) and is engaged with the second driving teeth (510), and a protruding strip (425) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (422) away from the inner track (500).

8. The feeding track for screw processing according to claim 1, wherein a first supporting column (160) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting machine (200) and the bottom of the grinding machine (300).

9. The feeding rail for screw processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second supporting column (170) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer rail (100).

10. The feeding rail for screw processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein a baffle (520) is fixedly connected to the inner rail (500), and a ball is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle (520).

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of screw processing, especially, relate to a pay-off track for screw processing.

Background

The screw is a tool for fastening the parts of the object step by utilizing the physics and mathematical principles of the inclined circular rotation and friction of the object. Screws are a common term for fasteners, a common spoken word. The screw is indispensable industry requisite in daily life: extremely small screws used for cameras, glasses, clocks, electronics, and the like; general screws for televisions, electric appliances, musical instruments, furniture, and the like; large screws and nuts are used for engineering, buildings and bridges; transportation equipment, airplanes, electric cars, automobiles, and the like are used with screws of different sizes. The screw has an important task in industry, and as long as there is industry on earth, the function of the screw is always important. The screw is a common invention in production and life of people for thousands of years, and is the first invention of human according to the application field.

The quality of the screw is very important, the screw can be cut and polished again according to actual requirements in the processing process of the screw, so that the size of the screw is determined again, the conventional method generally conveys the screws to a processing position through a conveying device in batches and then processes and polishes the screws, the process is multiple, the operation is troublesome, and the screws are easy to be disordered in the conveying process to influence subsequent processing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a feeding rail for screw machining, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme:

a feeding track for screw machining comprises

The outer rail is hollow, and a long waist-shaped gap is fixedly formed in the outer side wall of the outer rail;

the cutting machine is provided with a cutting piece which is parallel to the path of the straight line section on the notch;

the grinding sheet of the grinding machine is arranged in parallel with the path of the straight line section on the notch;

the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt runs through and enters into inside the outer track down from outer track top, the first transmission tooth of conveyer belt top inner wall equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of, conveyer belt bottom equidistance fixedly connected with a plurality of screw locking device.

Preferably, outer track inside wall fixedly connected with inner rail, a plurality of second driving gear of the equal equidistance fixedly connected with in track top and bottom, screw locking device one end joint is connected with the screw, the screw locking device other end with the meshing of second driving gear is connected.

Preferably, two supporting devices are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the outer rail, one of the supporting devices is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the bottom of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is meshed with the first transmission gear.

Preferably, the other supporting device is fixedly connected with a linkage wheel, and the linkage wheel is meshed with the first transmission teeth.

Preferably, the supporting device comprises a connecting column and a support, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the outer rail, the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the support, and a mounting opening is fixedly formed in the central axis of the support.

Preferably, a loading port and an unloading port are fixedly formed in the outer rail, and corners of the loading port and the unloading port are arc-shaped.

Preferably, screw locking device includes connecting block, rotary rod and drive wheel, the connecting block top with conveyer belt bottom fixed connection, the connecting block bottom is fixed and has been seted up the through-hole, the rotary rod runs through the through-hole with drive wheel fixed connection, the drive wheel embedding is in just be connected with the meshing of second driving tooth in the interior track, track one side fixedly connected with sand grip in the rotary rod was kept away from.

Preferably, the bottom parts of the cutting machine and the grinding machine are fixedly connected with first supporting columns.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer rail is fixedly connected with a second supporting column.

Preferably, the inner rail is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the inner wall of the baffle is fixedly connected with a ball.

The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:

one of them, the screw passes through screw locking device to be fixed on the conveyer belt, through the connected mode of drive belt in outer track and interior track, make screw locking device when along with the conveyer belt removes, can touch screw locking device and take place the rotation, thereby make the screw can synchronous revolution when removing, then the screw tip is in the transportation, can be cut by cutting machine and polisher and polish, with this course of working of accomplishing whole screw, with the screw transportation, the cutting and the process of polishing go on in step, reduce manufacturing procedure, and the lifting efficiency, and the rotation of screw can make the screw when polishing and cutting the finished product more even.

Its two, the screw is when loading, and the depressed part and the sand grip of screw tip can be in the same place the joint to the sand grip provides horizontal resistance for the screw, thereby can drive screw lateral shifting, and the breach can carry out the blockking of vertical direction to the screw simultaneously, guarantees that the screw can not drop, makes the screw more stable along with when the conveyer belt removes.

And thirdly, the baffle can play a limiting role in the driving wheel, so that the driving wheel is more stable in operation, and meanwhile, the balls reduce the friction force between the driving wheel and the baffle and reduce the loss.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a belt assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of an outer rail according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the inner and outer rails according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a supporting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic side sectional view of an inner rail according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. an outer rail; 110. a notch; 120. a support device; 121. connecting columns; 122. a support; 123. an installation port; 130. a rotating electric machine; 131. a drive wheel; 132. a linkage wheel; 140. a load port; 150. a discharge port; 160. a first support column; 170. a second support column; 200. a cutter; 300. a sander; 400. a conveyor belt; 410. a first drive tooth; 420. a screw locking device; 421. connecting blocks; 422. rotating the rod; 423. a driving wheel; 424. a through hole; 425. a convex strip; 500. an inner rail; 510. a second gear; 520. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feeding track for screw machining comprises a long waist-shaped outer track 100, a cutting machine 200, a grinding machine 300 and a conveyor belt 400, wherein the outer track 100 is hollow, a long waist-shaped notch 110 is fixedly formed in the outer side wall of the outer track 100, a cutting sheet of the cutting machine 200 is arranged in parallel with a path of a straight line section on the notch 110, a grinding sheet of the grinding machine 300 is arranged in parallel with the path of the straight line section on the notch 110, the conveyor belt 400 penetrates through the top of the outer track 100 and enters the inner portion of the outer track 100 downwards, a plurality of first transmission teeth 410 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the conveyor belt 400 at equal intervals, and a plurality of screw locking devices 420 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt 400 at equal intervals;

the inner side wall of the outer rail 100 is fixedly connected with an inner rail 500, the top and the bottom of the inner rail 500 are fixedly connected with a plurality of second transmission teeth 510 at equal intervals, one end of a screw locking device 420 is connected with a screw in a clamping manner, the other end of the screw locking device 420 is connected with the second transmission teeth 510 in a meshing manner, in the arrangement, the screw is fixed on the conveyor belt 400 through the screw locking device 420 and moves along with the conveyor belt 400, meanwhile, because the second transmission teeth 510 in the inner rail 500 are connected with the screw locking device 420 in a meshing manner, the screw locking device 420 can be triggered to rotate along with the movement of the conveyor belt 400, so that the screw can synchronously rotate while moving, then the end part of the screw can be cut and polished by the cutting machine 200 and the polishing machine 300 while being transported, and because the screw can rotate, the screw is more uniform during cutting and polishing, the processed screw has higher quality.

Two strutting arrangement 120 of outer track 100 top bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with, fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines 130 on one of them strutting arrangement 120, rotating electrical machines 130 bottom fixedly connected with drive wheel 131, drive wheel 131 and first transmission gear 410 meshing are connected, in this setting, can drive the drive wheel 131 through rotating electrical machines 130 and rotate to drive wheel 131 drives conveyer belt 400 and removes.

The linkage wheel 132 is fixedly connected to the other supporting device 120, the linkage wheel 132 is meshed with the first transmission teeth 410, and in the arrangement, the linkage wheel 132 can play a role in stabilizing the conveyor belt 400 and enhance the stability of the conveyor belt 400.

Strutting arrangement 120 includes spliced pole 121, support 122, spliced pole 121 bottom and outer track 100 fixed connection, spliced pole 121 top and support 122 fixed connection, and the fixed installing port 123 of having seted up on the support 122 center axis, support 122 provides the mounted position for rotating electrical machines 130 in this setting.

The outer rail 100 is fixedly provided with the loading port 140 and the unloading port 150, the corners of the loading port 140 and the unloading port 150 are arc-shaped, in the arrangement, a convenient space is provided for loading and unloading screws, and meanwhile, the corners of the loading port 140 and the unloading port 150 are arc-shaped, so that a safe environment is provided for loading and unloading.

The screw locking device 420 comprises a connecting block 421, a rotating rod 422 and a driving wheel 423, the top of the connecting block 421 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conveyor belt 400, the bottom of the connecting block 421 is fixedly provided with a through hole 424, the rotating rod 422 penetrates through the through hole 424 and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 423, the driving wheel 423 is embedded in the inner track 500 and is meshed with the second driving tooth 510, one side of the rotating rod 422, which is far away from the inner track 500, is fixedly connected with a convex strip 425, the outer side wall of the outer track 100 is fixedly provided with a long waist-shaped notch 110, in the arrangement, when a screw is loaded, a concave part at the end part of the screw and the convex strip 425 can be clamped together, so that the convex strip 425 provides transverse resistance for the screw, thereby driving the screw to transversely move, meanwhile, the notch 110 can block the screw in the vertical direction, so as to ensure that the screw cannot drop, so that the screw is more stable when moving along with the conveyor belt 400, thereby loading the screw on the rotating rod 422, then when the connecting block 421 moves along with the conveyor belt 400, the driving wheel 423 is driven by the second driving tooth 510 to rotate the driving wheel 423, so as to drive the rotating rod 422 and the screw to rotate synchronously.

The bottom of the cutting machine 200 and the bottom of the grinding machine 300 are fixedly connected with a first supporting column 160, and the bottom of the outer rail 100 is fixedly connected with a second supporting column 170, in the arrangement, the first supporting column 160 and the second supporting column 170 support the cutting machine 200, the grinding machine 300 and the outer rail 100.

Fixedly connected with baffle 520 on the interior track 500, baffle 520 inner wall fixedly connected with ball, in this setting, baffle 520 can play spacing effect to drive wheel 423 for drive wheel 423 moving is more stable, and the ball reduces the frictional force between drive wheel 423 and the baffle 520 simultaneously, reduces the loss.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the rotating motor 130 is started to drive the conveyor belt 400 to operate, the conveyor belt 400 drives the screw locking device 420 to synchronously operate, then the concave part at the end part of the screw is clamped with the convex strip 425, so that the convex strip 425 provides transverse resistance for the screw, the screw is loaded on the rotating rod 422, then the connecting block 421 moves along with the conveyor belt 400, the driving wheel 423 is driven by the second driving tooth 510 to rotate the driving wheel 423, so as to drive the rotating rod 422 and the screw to synchronously rotate, so that the screw can synchronously rotate during transportation, then the screw can be cut and polished by the cutting machine 200 and the polishing machine 300, and because the screw can rotate, the screw is more uniform during cutting and polishing, the quality of the processed screw is higher, finally, the screw is unloaded through the unloading port 150, and the whole screw processing process is completed, the screw conveying, cutting and polishing processes are carried out synchronously, machining processes are reduced, and efficiency is improved.

It should be noted that: the specific model specifications of the rotating motor 130, the cutting machine 200 and the grinding machine 300 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply and the principle of the rotating motor 130, the cutter 200 and the sander 300 will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

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