Hydraulic oil radiator for eliminating medium eddy

文档序号:1828416 发布日期:2021-11-12 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 消除介质涡流的液压油散热器 (Hydraulic oil radiator for eliminating medium eddy ) 是由 王永 王兆龙 崔瑞 黄勇 边金龙 于 2021-08-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公布一种消除介质涡流的液压油散热器,属于工程机械散热技术领域。包括箱体,箱体内部上端为上油室,箱体内部下端为下油室,上油室、下油室之间通过散热管道连通;所述箱体上端设有与上油室连通的回油口,箱体下端设有与下油室连通的进油口;所述上油室的端部开设有旁通接口,旁通接口通过旁通管路连通至主回油管路。本发明通过在散热器箱体的方形结构的上油室角落处增加旁通接口,引导部分液压油通过旁通管路回到液压油箱,从而改善散热器箱体角落流场的流体流向,减少涡流的形成,改善因涡流对散热器的不利影响,延长散热器管道寿命,减少散热器故障率,节省维修和备件成本。(The invention discloses a hydraulic oil radiator for eliminating medium eddy, and belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery heat radiation. The oil tank comprises a tank body, wherein an upper oil chamber is arranged at the upper end in the tank body, a lower oil chamber is arranged at the lower end in the tank body, and the upper oil chamber and the lower oil chamber are communicated through a heat dissipation pipeline; an oil return port communicated with the upper oil chamber is formed in the upper end of the box body, and an oil inlet communicated with the lower oil chamber is formed in the lower end of the box body; and a bypass interface is arranged at the end part of the upper oil chamber and communicated to the main oil return pipeline through a bypass pipeline. According to the invention, the bypass interface is added at the corner of the upper oil chamber with the square structure of the radiator box body, and part of hydraulic oil is guided to return to the hydraulic oil tank through the bypass pipeline, so that the fluid flow direction of a flow field at the corner of the radiator box body is improved, the formation of vortex is reduced, the adverse effect of the vortex on the radiator is improved, the service life of a radiator pipeline is prolonged, the fault rate of the radiator is reduced, and the maintenance and spare part cost is saved.)

1. A hydraulic oil radiator for eliminating medium eddy comprises a box body, wherein an upper oil chamber (2) is arranged at the upper end in the box body, a lower oil chamber (5) is arranged at the lower end in the box body, and the upper oil chamber (2) and the lower oil chamber (5) are communicated through a heat dissipation pipeline (4); the upper end of the box body is provided with an oil return port (3) communicated with the upper oil chamber (2), and the lower end of the box body is provided with an oil inlet (6) communicated with the lower oil chamber (5); the method is characterized in that: the end part of the upper oil chamber (2) is provided with a bypass interface (1), and the bypass interface (1) is communicated to the main oil return pipeline through a bypass pipeline.

2. The hydraulic oil radiator for eliminating medium vortex as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an oil return port (3) on the box body is connected with a main oil return pipeline, and the main oil return pipeline is connected to an oil tank.

3. The hydraulic oil radiator for eliminating medium vortex as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper oil chamber (2) is square, and the bypass connector (1) is positioned at the corner position of the upper oil chamber (2).

4. The hydraulic oil radiator for eliminating medium vortex as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the number of the bypass interfaces (1) is 1 to 4.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering machinery heat dissipation, in particular to a hydraulic oil radiator for eliminating medium eddy.

Background

The existing oil radiator basically adopts a square structure, hydraulic oil moves downwards and upwards, an oil inlet is formed in the lower end of the oil radiator, an oil outlet is formed in the upper end of the oil radiator, an upper oil chamber and a lower oil chamber are respectively arranged, pipelines are communicated among the oil chambers and used for radiating heat, the hydraulic oil enters the lower oil chamber through a pipe joint in the lower end of the oil radiator and then reaches the upper oil chamber after being radiated by the pipelines, and oil in the upper oil chamber flows back to a hydraulic oil tank through an oil return pipeline through the oil outlet.

The prior art has the problems that:

due to the large oil inlet pressure and the pulse (sudden change of hydraulic oil pressure in a hydraulic pipeline), vortex (the phenomenon that fluid does rotary motion) is easily formed at the corner of the square oil dispersion, impact damage is caused to the oil dispersion pipeline, and the end of the pipeline is broken to cause oil dispersion and oil leakage.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a hydraulic oil radiator for eliminating medium eddy.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a hydraulic oil radiator for eliminating medium eddy comprises a box body, wherein an upper end in the box body is an upper oil chamber, a lower end in the box body is a lower oil chamber, and the upper oil chamber and the lower oil chamber are communicated through a heat dissipation pipeline; an oil return port communicated with the upper oil chamber is formed in the upper end of the box body, and an oil inlet communicated with the lower oil chamber is formed in the lower end of the box body; and a bypass interface is arranged at the end part of the upper oil chamber and communicated to the main oil return pipeline through a bypass pipeline.

It further comprises the following steps: an oil return port on the box body is connected with a main oil return pipeline, and the main oil return pipeline is connected to an oil tank.

The upper oil chamber is square, and the bypass interface is positioned at the corner of the upper oil chamber.

The bypass interfaces are provided with 1 to 4.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the bypass connector is additionally arranged at the corner of the upper oil chamber of the square structure of the radiator box body, and part of hydraulic oil is guided to return to the hydraulic oil tank through the bypass pipeline, so that the flow direction of fluid in a corner flow field of the radiator box body is improved, the formation of eddy current is reduced, the adverse effect of the eddy current on the radiator is improved, the service life of a radiator pipeline is prolonged, the fault rate of the radiator is reduced, and the maintenance and spare part cost is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a prior art radiator medium flow;

FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of a heat sink media according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a bypass interface; 2. an upper oil chamber; 3. an oil return port; 4. a heat dissipation pipe; 5. a lower oil chamber; 6. and an oil inlet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the hydraulic oil radiator for eliminating medium eddy comprises a box body, wherein an upper oil chamber 2 is arranged at the upper end inside the box body, a lower oil chamber 5 is arranged at the lower end inside the box body, and the upper oil chamber 2 and the lower oil chamber 5 are communicated through a heat dissipation pipeline 4. The upper end of the box body is provided with an oil return port 3 communicated with the upper oil chamber 2, the oil return port 3 is connected with a main oil return pipeline, and the main oil return pipeline is connected to an oil tank. The lower end of the box body is provided with an oil inlet 6 communicated with the lower oil chamber 5.

The hydraulic oil is collected in the lower oil chamber 5 through the oil inlet 6 and then is shunted to the heat dissipation pipeline 4 for cooling and heat dissipation. The hydraulic oil cooled by the heat dissipation pipeline 4 is collected in the upper oil chamber 2, and the cooled hydraulic oil flows through the main oil return pipeline through the oil return port 3 and returns to the hydraulic oil tank.

Go up grease chamber 2 and be square, go up the tip of grease chamber 2 and seted up bypass interface 1, bypass interface 1 is located grease chamber 2's corner position department. The bypass ports 1 are provided with 1 to 4. The bypass connector 1 is connected to the main oil return pipeline through a bypass pipeline.

With reference to fig. 2 and 3, compared with the prior art, in the present embodiment, a bypass interface 1 is provided at an end of an upper oil chamber 2, and the bypass pipeline is connected to a main oil return pipeline of an oil return tank, so that the bypass oil return pipeline is added, the problem of impact of a vortex on a heat dissipation pipeline 4 located close to the outside is solved, the failure rate of the heat dissipation pipeline 4 is reduced, the risk of cracking of the pipeline is reduced, and the service life of the heat dissipation pipeline 4 is prolonged. Through improving the vortex condition of last grease chamber tip, reduce the impact to scattered pipeline of oil, reduce the risk of pipeline fracture.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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