Steering control device for engineering truck

文档序号:1914657 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种工程车用转向控制装置 (Steering control device for engineering truck ) 是由 孙铭泽 王旭华 于 2021-09-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种工程车用转向控制装置,包括方向盘和主连接块,主连接块与方向盘之间设置有环状连接块,环状连接块内部开设有若干个环形槽;若干个环形槽的内壁上分别设有若干个与主连接块连通的出油孔,环形槽内设置有环形压块;环形压块的内表面与环形槽内壁之间依次设有海绵和环形网格板;环形压块的外表面设有推块;环形槽外壁上设有容纳推块伸出的槽孔,环形压块与环形槽外壁之间设有拉紧弹簧,拉紧弹簧、槽孔上密封圈及软性密封罩的设置,将环形压块拉向环形槽外壁,可以保证环形压块不会一直挤压海绵,延长了海绵的使用寿命,避免一直往主连接块中加入润滑油的可能;将推块与槽孔的密封圈紧密结合,密封性更好。(The invention discloses a steering control device for an engineering truck, which comprises a steering wheel and a main connecting block, wherein an annular connecting block is arranged between the main connecting block and the steering wheel, and a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the annular connecting block; the inner walls of the plurality of annular grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of oil outlet holes communicated with the main connecting block, and annular pressing blocks are arranged in the annular grooves; sponge and annular grid plates are sequentially arranged between the inner surface of the annular pressing block and the inner wall of the annular groove; the outer surface of the annular pressing block is provided with a pushing block; the outer wall of the annular groove is provided with a groove hole for accommodating the push block to extend out, a tensioning spring is arranged between the annular pressing block and the outer wall of the annular groove, and the tensioning spring, a sealing ring on the groove hole and a soft sealing cover are arranged to pull the annular pressing block to the outer wall of the annular groove, so that the annular pressing block can be ensured not to extrude the sponge all the time, the service life of the sponge is prolonged, and the possibility of adding lubricating oil into the main connecting block all the time is avoided; the push block is tightly combined with the sealing ring of the groove hole, so that the sealing performance is better.)

1. The utility model provides a steering control device for machineshop car, includes steering wheel (1) and main connecting block (2), its characterized in that: an annular connecting block (3) is arranged between the main connecting block (2) and the steering wheel (1), and a plurality of annular grooves (31) are formed in the annular connecting block (3);

the inner walls of the plurality of annular grooves (31) are respectively provided with a plurality of oil outlet holes (34) communicated with the main connecting block (2), and annular pressing blocks (32) are arranged in the annular grooves (31);

a sponge (33) and an annular grid plate (39) are sequentially arranged between the inner surface of the annular pressing block (32) and the inner wall of the annular groove (31);

the outer surface of the annular pressing block (32) is provided with a pushing block (30);

and a slotted hole (4) for accommodating the push block (30) to extend is formed in the outer wall of the annular groove (31).

2. The steering control device for a construction vehicle according to claim 1, wherein:

and a tension spring (5) is arranged between the annular pressing block (32) and the outer wall of the annular groove (31).

3. The steering control device for a construction vehicle according to claim 1, wherein:

and a compression spring (8) is arranged between the two ends of the annular pressing block (32) and the inner wall of the annular groove (31).

4. The steering control device for a construction vehicle according to claim 1, wherein:

the push block (30) is trapezoidal, the lower bottom of the push block (30) is connected with the annular pressing block (32), and the upper bottom of the push block (30) extends out of the outer wall of the annular groove (31).

5. The steering control device for a construction vehicle according to claim 1, wherein:

the slotted hole (4) is provided with a sealing ring (6).

6. The steering control device for a construction vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:

and a soft sealing cover (7) covering the push block (30) is arranged on the annular connecting block (3) at the periphery of the slotted hole (4).

7. The steering control device for a construction vehicle according to claim 6, wherein:

and an oil filling hole (35) is formed in the annular connecting block (3) corresponding to the position of each annular groove (31), and a plug cover (37) is arranged on the oil filling hole (35).

8. The steering control device for a construction vehicle according to claim 7, wherein: a first sealing ring (36) is fixedly arranged on the oil filling hole (35), and a second sealing ring (38) is fixedly arranged on the plug cover (37).

9. The steering control device for a construction vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the steering wheel (1) is of an annular structure.

10. The steering control device for a construction vehicle according to claim 7, wherein: the oil injection holes (35) are provided with five.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering vehicles, in particular to a steering control device for an engineering vehicle.

Background

Municipal works refer to municipal infrastructure construction works. In China, municipal infrastructure refers to various buildings, structures, equipment and the like which are arranged in planning and construction ranges of urban areas and towns (villages) and provide paid or unpaid public products and services for residents based on government responsibilities and obligations. In municipal engineering, various types of motor vehicles are required in order to ensure normal operation of various material transportation and other affairs;

although the electric steering control device disclosed in the invention with the publication number CN203496981U can implement the electric steering control of the mechanical steering system, so as to apply the automatic navigation system to the mechanical steering system, it does not solve the problem of insufficient lubrication that occurs when the main connecting block and the steering wheel of the mechanical steering system are worn in for a long time, and therefore, we propose a steering control device for a construction vehicle.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a steering control device for an engineering truck, which is used for realizing the oil lubrication of a connecting block and avoiding the problem of insufficient lubrication between a main connecting block and a steering wheel.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a steering control device for machineshop car, includes steering wheel and main connecting block, its characterized in that: an annular connecting block is arranged between the main connecting block and the steering wheel, and a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the annular connecting block;

the inner walls of the plurality of annular grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of oil outlet holes communicated with the main connecting block, and annular pressing blocks are arranged in the annular grooves;

a sponge and an annular grid plate are sequentially arranged between the inner surface of the annular pressing block and the inner wall of the annular groove;

the outer surface of the annular pressing block is provided with a pushing block;

and a slot hole for accommodating the push block to extend is formed in the outer wall of the annular groove.

Furthermore, a tension spring is arranged between the annular pressing block and the outer wall of the annular groove.

Furthermore, a compression spring is arranged between the two ends of the annular pressing block and the inner wall of the annular groove.

Furthermore, the push block is trapezoidal, the lower bottom of the push block is connected with the annular pressing block, and the upper bottom of the push block extends out of the outer wall of the annular groove.

Further, the slotted hole is provided with a sealing ring.

Furthermore, a soft sealing cover for covering the pushing block is arranged on the annular connecting block at the periphery of the slotted hole.

Furthermore, an oil filling hole is formed in the annular connecting block corresponding to each annular groove, and a plug cover is arranged on the oil filling hole.

Further, a first sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the oil filling hole, and a second sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the plug cover.

Further, the steering wheel is of an annular structure.

Further, the oil injection hole is provided with five.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the setting of ring channel and oil outlet can pass through the extrusion sponge when main connecting block lacks the lubrication, lets during the lubricating oil in the sponge adds main connecting block, avoids the long-time operation back of main connecting block, appears lubricated not enough and loses the unable normal operating problem of basic function, has improved the life of device to a certain extent.

2. Due to the arrangement of the oil filling hole, after lubricating oil in the sponge is used up, the lubricating oil can be conveniently and quickly added into the annular groove, and the plug cover can prevent the lubricating oil from leaking out of the annular groove.

3. The arrangement of the tension spring and the compression spring pulls or presses the annular pressing block to the outer wall of the annular groove, so that on one hand, the annular pressing block can not extrude the sponge all the time, the service life of the sponge is prolonged, and the possibility of adding lubricating oil into the main connecting block all the time can be avoided; on the other hand, the push block is tightly combined with the seal ring of the groove hole, so that the sealing performance is better.

4. The arrangement of the seal ring and the soft seal cover on the slotted hole plays a role in sealing, and lubricating oil is prevented from seeping out of the slotted hole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a steering control assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top half-sectional view of the steering control assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;

wherein: 1-a steering wheel; 2-main connecting block; 3-an annular connecting block; 30-a push block; 31-an annular groove; 32-ring-shaped briquettes; 33-sponge; 34-oil outlet holes; 35-oil filler hole; 36-a first sealing ring; 37-plug cover; 38-a second seal ring; 39-annular grid plate; 4-a slot; 5-tensioning a spring; 6-sealing ring; 7-soft sealing cover, 8-compression spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments for the purpose of facilitating an understanding of technical means, characteristics of creation, objectives and functions realized by the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be exhaustive.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a steering control device for a engineering truck includes a steering wheel 1, the steering wheel 1 is in an annular structure, a main connecting block 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the steering wheel 1, a lubricating mechanism is arranged between the main connecting block 2 and the steering wheel 1, the lubricating mechanism includes an annular connecting block 3, the annular connecting block 3 is located between the main connecting block 2 and the steering wheel 1, and a plurality of annular grooves 31, in this example, 6 annular grooves are formed in the annular connecting block 3; the inner wall of each annular groove 31 is respectively provided with a plurality of oil outlet holes 34 which are communicated with the main connecting block 2, in this example, 5 oil outlet holes are provided.

An annular pressing block 32 is arranged in the annular groove 31; a sponge 33 and an annular grid plate 39 are sequentially arranged between the inner surface of the annular pressing block 32 and the inner wall of the annular groove 31; the outer surface of the annular pressing block 32 is provided with a pushing block 30; the outer wall of the annular groove 31 is provided with a groove hole 4 for accommodating the push block 30 to extend out, a tension spring 5 is arranged between the annular pressing block 32 and the outer wall of the annular groove 31, the push block 30 is trapezoidal, the lower bottom of the push block 30 is connected with the annular pressing block 32, the upper bottom of the push block 30 extends out of the outer wall of the annular groove 31, the groove hole 4 is provided with a sealing ring 6, the annular connecting block 3 at the periphery of the groove hole 4 is provided with a soft sealing cover 7 for covering the push block 30, the annular connecting block 3 corresponding to each annular groove 31 is provided with an oil filling hole 35, in this example, 5 oil filling holes 35 are arranged, the oil filling hole 35 is provided with a plug cover 37, the oil filling hole 35 is fixedly provided with a first sealing ring 36, and the plug cover 37 is fixedly provided with a second sealing ring 38.

Under the normal condition, straining spring draws annular briquetting to the ring channel outer wall, lubricating oil in the sponge 33 can hardly get into in the oil outlet 34 from the sponge 33, when needs lubricate main connecting block 2, press ejector pad 30, let ejector pad 30 drive annular briquetting 32 extrusion sponge 33, lubricating oil in the sponge 33 overflows back oil outlet 34 from the sponge 33 and passes through, transmit to main connecting block 2, reach lubricated purpose, simultaneously when sponge 33 contacts with oil outlet 34, annular grid plate 39 can avoid sponge 33 to get into in the oil outlet 34, avoid main connecting block 2 long-time operation back, appear lubricated not enough and the unable normal operating problem of basic function of loss, the life of device has been improved to a certain extent.

When lubricating oil needs to be added into the sponge 33, the plug cover 37 is pulled upwards, so that the first sealing ring 36 and the second sealing ring 38 are separated, otherwise, the plug cover 37 is pressed into the oil hole 35, and the second sealing ring 38 is connected with the first sealing ring 36; after the lubricating oil in the sponge 33 is used up, the lubricating oil can be conveniently and quickly added into the annular connecting block 3, so that the lubricating mechanism can always run, and meanwhile, the lubricating oil can be prevented from leaking out of the annular connecting block 3.

As another scheme, a compression spring 8 is arranged between two ends of the annular pressing block 32 and the inner wall of the annular groove 31, the function of the compression spring is the same as that of the tension spring 5, and the tension spring 5 and the compression spring 8 can be arranged simultaneously or independently.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

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