阅读说明：本技术 一种新材料制备用粘性原料破碎设备 (Viscous raw material crushing equipment for new material preparation ) 是由 邢金丽 于 2021-08-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于新材料生产设备技术领域,具体的说是一种新材料制备用粘性原料破碎设备,包括外壳、底架、滑架、闸板、风机、进料装置、一号电机、切刀和出料板；本发明通过设置的进料机构,进而使得粘性原材料和粉末连续缓慢的进入到外壳内部,在风机的作用下,进而使得进入到外壳内部的粉末被吹散,使得粉末粘结在粘性原材料表面,进而使得进入到外壳内部的粘性材料的表面失去粘附性；由于整个切断过程中粘性原材料的表面被粉末包裹,进而在粘性原材料被破碎后,破碎的材料之间不再互相粘附,进而使得破碎后的材料不再粘结成一体,进而提高了粘性原材料破碎的效果。(The invention belongs to the technical field of new material production equipment, and particularly relates to viscous raw material crushing equipment for new material preparation, which comprises a shell, an underframe, a sliding frame, a flashboard, a fan, a feeding device, a first motor, a cutter and a discharge plate, wherein the shell is provided with a first guide rail and a second guide rail; according to the invention, the viscous raw material and the powder continuously and slowly enter the shell through the arranged feeding mechanism, and the powder entering the shell is blown away under the action of the fan, so that the powder is bonded on the surface of the viscous raw material, and the surface of the viscous material entering the shell loses adhesiveness; because the surface of the viscidity raw and other materials of whole cutting process is wrapped up by the powder, and then after viscidity raw and other materials are broken, the adhesion of each other no longer between the broken material, and then make the material after the breakage no longer bond integratively, and then improved the broken effect of viscidity raw and other materials.)

1. A viscous raw material crushing device for new material preparation comprises a shell (1), a bottom frame (2), a sliding frame (3) and a flashboard (4); the shell (1) is arranged on the upper part of the underframe (2); the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the underframe (2); a discharge hole (5) is formed in one side of the shell (1); the sliding frame (3) is arranged on one side of the discharge hole (5); the sliding frame (3) is fixedly connected with the shell (1); one side of the sliding frame (3) is provided with a sliding groove; the flashboard (4) is arranged inside the chute; the flashboard (4) is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding manner; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a fan (6), a feeding device (7), a first motor (8), a cutter (9) and a discharging plate (10); the fan (6) is arranged at the upper part of the bottom frame (2); the fan (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom frame (2); an air outlet of the fan (6) is communicated with a feed end of the shell (1); the feeding device (7) is arranged at the upper part of the shell (1); the feeding device (7) is used for slowly and continuously conveying viscous raw materials and powder to the interior of the shell (1); the first motor (8) is arranged in the shell (1); the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with the shell (1); one end of an output shaft of the first motor (8) is provided with the cutter (9); the cutter (9) is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (8); the discharging plate (10) is arranged on one side, close to the discharging hole (5), in the shell (1); the discharging plate (10) is connected with the shell (1).

2. The apparatus for crushing viscous raw material for new material preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (7) comprises a first hopper (70), a fixed frame (71), a mesh plate (72), a hydraulic cylinder (73), a movable frame (74) and a pressing plate (75); the first hopper (70) is arranged at the upper part of the shell (1); one end of the first hopper (70) is fixedly connected with the shell (1); the first hopper (70) is communicated with the interior of the shell (1); the mesh plate (72) is arranged in the first hopper (70); the mesh plate (72) is fixedly connected with the first hopper (70); the upper part of the shell (1) is provided with the fixed frame (71); the fixed frame (71) is fixedly connected with the shell (1); one side of the fixed frame (71) is provided with the hydraulic cylinder (73); the hydraulic cylinder (73) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (71); one end of a movable rod of the hydraulic cylinder (73) is provided with the movable frame (74); the movable frame (74) is fixedly connected with a movable rod of the hydraulic cylinder (73); the lower part of the movable frame (74) is provided with the pressure plate (75); the pressure plate (75) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (74); the pressing plate (75) is located above the first hopper (70).

3. The apparatus for crushing viscous raw material for new material preparation according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding device (7) further comprises a second hopper (76), a valve plate (77), a gear (78) and a rack (79); the second hopper (76) is arranged at the upper part of the shell (1), and the second hopper (76) is fixedly connected with the shell (1); the second hopper (76) is communicated with the inside of the shell (1); the second shell (1) is positioned between the fan (6) and the first hopper (70); the valve plate (77) is arranged in the second hopper (76); the valve plate (77) is rotationally connected with the second hopper (76); the second hopper (76) is externally provided with the gear (78); the gear (78) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the valve plate (77); the upper part and the lower part of the movable frame (74) are provided with the racks (79); the rack (79) is engaged with the gear (78).

4. The apparatus for crushing viscous raw material for new material preparation according to claim 3, wherein: rotating rollers (11) are uniformly arranged in the shell (1) at intervals; the rotating roller (11) is connected with the shell (1); the rotating roller (11) is positioned at one end, far away from the fan (6), of the first hopper (70).

5. The apparatus for crushing viscous raw material for new material preparation according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating roller (11) is rotationally connected with the shell (1); the rotating roller (11) is provided with a swinging sheet (12); the swinging piece (12) is fixedly connected with the rotating roller (11); limiting columns (13) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the swinging piece (12); the limiting column (13) is fixedly connected with the shell (1).

6. The apparatus for crushing viscous raw material for new material preparation according to claim 5, wherein: the cutter (9) comprises a cutter frame (91), a blade (92) and a first spring (93); one end of the first motor (8) is provided with the tool rest (91); the tool rest (91) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (8); the tool rest (91) is of a hollow structure; grooves are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the tool rest (91) at intervals; the cutting edge (92) is arranged inside the groove; the blade (92) is connected with the groove in a sliding manner; one end of the blade (92) is provided with the first spring (93); one end of the first spring (93) is fixedly connected with the blade (92); the other end of the first spring (93) is fixedly connected with the knife rest (91); the section of the cutting edge (92) is gradually reduced from the knife back to the cutting edge; the tool holder (91) is filled with powder.

7. The apparatus for breaking viscous raw material for new material preparation according to claim 6, wherein: an elastic plate (14) is arranged in the shell (1); one end of the elastic plate (14) is rotatably connected with the shell (1); a second spring (15) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the elastic plate (14); one end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected with the shell (1); the other end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected with the elastic plate (14); a blanking box (16) is arranged at the other end of the elastic plate (14); the blanking box (16) is fixedly connected with the elastic plate (14).

8. The apparatus for breaking viscous raw material for new material preparation according to claim 7, wherein: a second motor (17) is symmetrically arranged at one end, far away from the first motor (8), in the shell (1); the second motor (17) is fixedly connected with the shell (1); one end of the second motor (17) is provided with a winding wheel (18); the winding wheel (18) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (17); one end of the discharge plate (10) close to the discharge hole (5) is rotatably connected with the shell (1); the other end of the discharging plate (10) is symmetrically provided with steel wire ropes (19); one end of the steel wire rope (19) is fixedly connected with the discharging plate (10); the other end of the steel wire rope (19) is wound on the winding wheel (18); the discharging plate (10) is provided with a through hole.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of new material production equipment, and particularly relates to viscous raw material crushing equipment for new material preparation.

Background

The new material means a structural material having excellent properties and a functional material having special properties, which are newly developed or are being developed. The structural materials mainly utilize the mechanical properties of the structural materials, such as strength, toughness, hardness, elasticity and the like. Such as new ceramic materials, amorphous alloys (metallic glasses), etc. The functional material mainly utilizes the functions and physical effects of electricity, light, sound, magnetism, heat and the like of the functional material; the new material is divided into four categories of metal material, inorganic non-metal material (such as ceramic, gallium arsenide semiconductor, etc.), organic high molecular material and advanced composite material according to the components. The material is divided into structural material and functional material according to material property. The structural material mainly utilizes the mechanical and physical and chemical properties of the material to meet the performance requirements of high strength, high rigidity, high hardness, high temperature resistance, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, irradiation resistance and the like; the functional material mainly utilizes the effects of electricity, magnetism, sound, photo-heat and the like of the material to realize certain functions, such as semiconductor material, magnetic material, photosensitive material, thermosensitive material, stealth material, nuclear material for manufacturing atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs and the like.

In the production process of a new material, various raw materials are required to be used, and the used raw materials have different forms, so that the raw materials in various forms need to be subjected to preliminary treatment before formal production, wherein in most cases, massive raw materials need to be crushed, so that the raw materials are mixed more uniformly in the formal production process, the reaction among the raw materials is more sufficient, and the quality and the production efficiency of the produced new material are improved; however, when sticky raw materials are encountered, the traditional impacting and cutting modes are adopted, after the sticky raw materials are broken, the broken raw materials are bonded into a whole in a short time, so that a good breaking effect cannot be achieved, and secondly, the traditional breaking equipment is also easily bonded by the sticky materials, so that the efficiency of the breaking equipment is reduced, meanwhile, the broken raw materials are reduced, and the waste of the raw materials is caused; through adsorbing the powder on the viscous material surface in this scheme, and then make the viscous raw and other materials surface lose the adhesion nature, and then solve the problem that the crushing inefficacy that viscous raw and other materials bond the crushing inefficiency that equipment leads to and viscous material bonds at broken in-process after broken fast.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a viscous raw material crushing device for new material preparation. The invention mainly solves the problems of crushing failure caused by rapid bonding of the viscous raw materials after crushing and low crushing efficiency caused by bonding equipment in the crushing process of the viscous materials.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a viscous raw material crushing device for new material preparation comprises a shell, a bottom frame, a sliding frame and a flashboard; a shell is arranged at the upper part of the underframe; the shell is fixedly connected with the underframe; a discharge hole is formed in one side of the shell; the sliding frame is arranged on one side of the discharge hole; the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the shell; one side of the sliding frame is provided with a sliding groove; the flashboard is arranged inside the sliding chute; the gate plate is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding manner; the device also comprises a fan, a feeding device, a first motor, a cutter and a discharge plate; the fan is arranged at the upper part of the underframe; the fan is fixedly connected with the underframe; the air outlet of the fan is communicated with the feed end of the shell; the feeding device is arranged at the upper part of the shell; the feeding device is used for slowly and continuously conveying viscous raw materials and powder to the interior of the shell; the first motor is arranged inside the shell; the first motor is fixedly connected with the shell; the cutter is arranged at one end of an output shaft of the first motor; the cutter is connected with an output shaft of the first motor; the discharging plate is arranged on one side, close to the discharging hole, in the shell; the discharge plate is connected with the shell.

During working, in the production process of a new material, various raw materials are required to be used, and the used raw materials are different in form, so that the raw materials in various forms are required to be subjected to preliminary treatment before formal production, wherein in most cases, massive raw materials are required to be crushed, so that the raw materials are mixed more uniformly in the formal production process, the reaction among the raw materials is more sufficient, and the quality and the production efficiency of the produced new material are improved; however, when sticky raw materials are encountered, the traditional impacting and cutting modes are adopted, after the sticky raw materials are broken, the broken raw materials are bonded into a whole in a short time, so that a good breaking effect cannot be achieved, and secondly, the traditional breaking equipment is also easily bonded by the sticky materials, so that the efficiency of the breaking equipment is reduced, meanwhile, the broken raw materials are reduced, and the waste of the raw materials is caused; according to the scheme, the viscous raw materials continuously and slowly enter the shell through the arranged feeding mechanism, the powder enters the shell along with the viscous materials while the raw materials enter the shell, the powder entering the shell is blown away under the action of the fan, the powder is uniformly dispersed in the shell, and the powder is bonded on the surface of the viscous raw materials after the viscous raw materials enter the shell with the powder distributed, so that the surface of the viscous materials entering the shell loses the adhesiveness; then under the blowing of the fan, the viscous material moves towards the direction of the cutter, and further under the operation of a motor, the cutter rotates, so that the viscous material is cut off, the viscous material is crushed, and then under the blowing of the fan, the crushed material is discharged from a discharge hole; meanwhile, after the viscous raw material enters the shell, the surface of the material is coated with powder under the action of the fan, so that the surface of the viscous raw material loses viscosity, the viscous raw material is prevented from being adhered to equipment, and the efficiency of the equipment is prevented from being reduced due to the adhesion of the material; simultaneously because raw and other materials rely on the wind-force that the fan provided after entering into the shell inside, and then make raw and other materials inside the shell remove, and then make the material be in the state of suspension when more in equipment, and then reduced the bonding of viscidity raw and other materials and equipment, and then prevent the waste of raw and other materials.

Preferably, the feeding device comprises a first hopper, a fixed frame, a mesh plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a movable frame and a pressing plate; the first hopper is arranged at the upper part of the shell; one end of the first hopper is fixedly connected with the shell; the first hopper is communicated with the interior of the shell; the mesh plate is arranged inside the first hopper; the mesh plate is fixedly connected with the first hopper; the upper part of the shell is provided with the fixing frame; the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the shell; one side of the fixed frame is provided with the hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed frame; one end of a movable rod of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with the movable frame; the movable frame is fixedly connected with a movable rod of the hydraulic cylinder; the lower part of the movable frame is provided with the pressing plate; the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the movable frame; the pressing plate is located above the first hopper.

When in work, most of the viscous raw materials are bonded into a whole before being crushed, and then the viscous raw materials are difficult to convey to the position of the cutter only by the wind power of the fan during feeding, so in the scheme, the viscous raw materials are placed in the hopper, further, the movable frame moves downwards through the extension of the movable rod of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the pressure plate moves downwards, the pressure plate extrudes the viscous material, because the viscous material has higher plasticity, the viscous material moves towards the mesh plate under the extrusion of the pressure plate, and then the viscous material passes through the mesh plate, because the holes on the mesh plate are spaced, the adhesive material passing through the mesh plate forms a plurality of strip shapes, so that the viscous material is primarily crushed in the feeding process, and the subsequent cutter can crush the viscous material conveniently; because viscous material is behind the inside shape that enters into the shell through the mesh board becomes elongated strip form, and then make the quantity that enters into the viscous material of shell in the certain time reduce, and then make the weight that enters into the inside viscous material of shell reduce, and then make the wind-force that the fan blew out can drive viscous material and remove to the direction of cutter, and then make viscous material need not contact on equipment at the in-process of transportation, and then prevented the adhesion of viscidity raw and other materials on equipment, and then reduced the bonding of viscidity raw and other materials and equipment, and then prevent the waste of raw and other materials.

Preferably, the feeding device further comprises a second hopper, a valve plate, a gear and a rack; the second hopper is arranged at the upper part of the shell and fixedly connected with the shell; the second hopper is communicated with the inside of the shell; the second shell is positioned between the fan and the first hopper; the valve plate is arranged inside the second hopper; the valve plate is rotationally connected with the second hopper; the gear is arranged outside the second hopper; the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft on the valve plate; the upper part and the lower part of the movable frame are provided with the racks; the rack is meshed with the gear.

When the device works, when a viscous material passes through the mesh plate and enters the shell, although gaps exist between thin strips formed by the viscous raw material, the thin strips can move towards one direction under the action of wind force of a fan, and then the thin strips can be bonded together, so that in the scheme, powder is arranged in the second hopper, when the movable frame moves downwards, the movable frame further drives the rack to move downwards, the gear is further driven to rotate, the valve plate further rotates, a gap is formed between the valve plate and the side wall of the second hopper, and then the powder in the second hopper moves towards the shell; the second hopper is arranged between the fan and the first hopper, so that the powder falling into the shell is blown to one side of the viscous raw material by the air blown by the fan, the powder is adhered to the surface of the viscous raw material entering the shell, the adhesion of the surface of the viscous raw material disappears, and the viscous raw material entering the shell is not adhered to each other when the fan blows the viscous raw material entering the shell, so that the viscous raw material moves to the position of the cutter in a single thin strip shape, and the crushing effect is improved; meanwhile, powder is adsorbed on the surface of the viscous raw material entering the shell, so that the surface of the viscous raw material entering the shell loses adhesiveness, the viscous material is prevented from being bonded inside the equipment, and the loss of the viscous material in the crushing process is reduced.

Preferably, the rotating rollers are uniformly arranged in the shell at intervals. The rotating roller is connected with the shell; the rotating roller is positioned at one end of the first hopper, which is far away from the fan.

When the cutting tool works, the viscous material forms a thin strip shape after entering the shell by means of the self-adhesion property, so that when the cutting tool cuts off the viscous material, the viscous material is not supported in the tangential direction of the cutting tool, and the viscous raw material has the flexible characteristic, so that the raw material is easy to deflect to one side under the action of the cutting force of the cutting tool, and the cutting tool cannot cut off the viscous raw material or the size difference after the viscous raw material is crushed is large; meanwhile, under the condition that the viscidity of the sticky material is not supported, the dragging deformation is formed at the position of the notch under the action of the cutting force of the cutter, and the powder is not bonded at the position of the notch at the moment of cutting, so that the single strip-shaped sticky raw materials are bonded together at the position of the notch again, and the crushing effect is further reduced; according to the scheme, the rotary rollers are arranged, so that the viscous raw materials are spaced apart in the process that the viscous raw materials move to the cutter, the cutter limits the movement of the viscous raw materials in the rotating direction of the cutter in the process of cutting off the viscous raw materials, the single strip-shaped viscous raw materials are prevented from being bonded at the position of the cut in the cutting process, and the crushing effect is further ensured; meanwhile, the rotary roller limits the displacement of the viscous raw material in the rotating direction of the cutter in the process of cutting off the viscous raw material by the cutter, so that the viscous raw material is supported in the cutting-off process, the viscous raw material is not moved in the cutting-off process, the milk retrograde raw material can be smoothly cut off, and the size difference of the cut-off raw material is small.

Preferably, the rotating roller is rotatably connected with the shell; the rotating roller is provided with the swinging piece; the swinging sheet is fixedly connected with the rotating roller; the limiting columns are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the swinging piece; the limiting column is fixedly connected with the shell.

When the device works, the rotating roller plays a supporting role in the cutting process of the viscous raw material, so that the viscous raw material is contacted with the rotating roller, the cut of the viscous material has viscosity at the cutting moment, and the viscous material is driven by the cutter to be adhered to the rotating roller at the cut; through the swing piece that sets up in this scheme, and then blow at fan wind-force is in, make the swing piece swing, because rotate between live-rollers and the shell and be connected, and then make the live-rollers follow the swing piece, swing in certain angle, and then make the state that is in relative motion between live-rollers and the viscidity raw and other materials, and then when viscidity raw and other materials incision department and live-rollers bond, through the swing of live-rollers, make viscidity raw and other materials drop, and then play the effect that prevents the viscidity raw and other materials bonding, and then make the broken smooth and easy of viscidity raw and other materials go on, and then broken efficiency has been improved.

Preferably, the cutter comprises a cutter frame, a cutter edge and a first spring; one end of the first motor is provided with the tool rest; the tool rest is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor; the tool rest is of a hollow structure; grooves are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the tool rest at intervals; the cutting edge is arranged inside the groove; the blade is connected with the groove in a sliding manner; one end of the cutting edge is provided with the first spring; one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the cutting edge; the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the tool rest; the section of the blade is gradually reduced from the blade back to the cutting edge; the tool holder is filled with powder.

When the cutting device works, the viscous raw materials at the cut part have adhesiveness at the moment that the cutter cuts off the viscous raw materials, so that the resistant raw materials are in the risk of being adhered to the cutter, the cutting effect of the cutter is reduced, and the crushing efficiency is reduced; through being provided with the powder in the knife rest is inside in this scheme, and then when the cutting edge contacted viscous material, the cutting edge received viscous material's striking, and then made a spring compressed, and then make the cutting edge have slight back of body and contract, because the cutting edge cross-section is reduced to the blade by the back of a knife blade gradually, and then make the clearance appear between cutting edge and the recess lateral wall, and then make the inside powder of knife rest thrown away, and then make incision department adsorb the powder, and then make the viscous material of incision department lose the adhesion, and then prevent that viscous material from bonding on the cutter, and then prevent that the effect of cutting off of cutter from reducing, and then guaranteed broken efficiency.

Preferably, the elastic plate is arranged in the shell, and one end of the elastic plate is rotatably connected with the shell; the second spring is symmetrically arranged on one side of the elastic plate; one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the shell; the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the elastic plate; the other end of the elastic plate is provided with the blanking box; the blanking box is fixedly connected with the elastic plate.

When the device works, the cut material moves towards one end of the shell under the blowing of the fan, so that the viscous material impacts the elastic plate, the elastic plate shakes, the powder in the blanking box falls, the powder is contacted with the broken viscous raw material, and the broken raw material is prevented from not being completely wrapped by the powder at the cut position; therefore, the surface of the crushed viscous conveying material is completely wrapped by the powder through the falling powder in the arranged blanking box, so that the crushed raw materials are prevented from being bonded, and the crushing effect is ensured; the elastic plate that sets up simultaneously has deformable characteristic and self to remove, and then when the viscidity raw and other materials after the breakage hit the elastic plate, the elastic plate is through the deformation of self and remove and then absorb partial impact force, and then prevent the viscidity material shape after the breakage from changing, and then prevent that the surface of viscidity material from appearing not by the region of powder parcel because of warping, and then guarantee that the surface of the viscidity raw and other materials after the breakage is wrapped up completely, and then prevent bonding between the raw and other materials after the breakage, and then guarantee broken effect.

Preferably, a second motor is symmetrically arranged at one end, far away from the first motor, in the shell; the second motor is fixedly connected with the shell; one end of the second motor is provided with a winding wheel; the winding wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor; one end of the discharge plate close to the discharge hole is rotatably connected with the shell; the other end of the discharging plate is symmetrically provided with steel wire ropes; one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the discharging plate; the other end of the steel wire rope is wound on the winding wheel; the discharging plate is provided with a through hole.

When the device works, the discharging plate is in an inclined state by arranging the second motor and the steel wire rope and lengthening the steel wire rope before discharging, so that the crushed viscous raw materials roll along the inclined direction when falling onto the discharging plate, and powder on the surface of the viscous raw materials falls off; meanwhile, the shape of the crushed raw material is more round and smooth through rolling, and the shape of the crushed viscous raw material is more attractive.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the production process of the new material, various raw materials are required to be used, and the used raw materials have different forms, so that the raw materials in various forms need to be subjected to preliminary treatment before formal production, wherein in most cases, massive raw materials need to be crushed, so that the raw materials can be mixed more uniformly in the formal production process, the reaction among the raw materials is more sufficient, and the quality and the production efficiency of the produced new material are improved; however, when sticky raw materials are encountered, the traditional impacting and cutting modes are adopted, after the sticky raw materials are broken, the broken raw materials are bonded into a whole in a short time, so that a good breaking effect cannot be achieved, and secondly, the traditional breaking equipment is also easily bonded by the sticky materials, so that the efficiency of the breaking equipment is reduced, meanwhile, the broken raw materials are reduced, and the waste of the raw materials is caused; according to the scheme, the viscous raw materials continuously and slowly enter the shell through the arranged feeding mechanism, the powder enters the shell along with the viscous materials while the raw materials enter the shell, the powder entering the shell is blown away under the action of the fan, the powder is uniformly dispersed in the shell, and the powder is bonded on the surface of the viscous raw materials after the viscous raw materials enter the shell with the powder distributed, so that the surface of the viscous materials entering the shell loses the adhesiveness; then under the blowing of the fan, the viscous material moves towards the direction of the cutter, and further under the operation of a motor, the cutter rotates, so that the viscous material is cut off, the viscous material is crushed, and then under the blowing of the fan, the crushed material is discharged from a discharge hole; meanwhile, after the viscous raw material enters the shell, the surface of the material is coated with powder under the action of the fan, so that the surface of the viscous raw material loses viscosity, the viscous raw material is prevented from being adhered to equipment, and the efficiency of the equipment is prevented from being reduced due to the adhesion of the material; simultaneously because raw and other materials rely on the wind-force that the fan provided after entering into the shell inside, and then make raw and other materials inside the shell remove, and then make the material be in the state of suspension when more in equipment, and then reduced the bonding of viscidity raw and other materials and equipment, and then prevent the waste of raw and other materials.

2. In the invention, most of the viscous raw materials are bonded into a whole before being crushed, and the viscous raw materials are difficult to convey to the position of the cutter only by the wind power of the fan during feeding, so in the scheme, the viscous raw materials are placed in the hopper, further, the movable frame moves downwards through the extension of the movable rod of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the pressure plate moves downwards, the pressure plate extrudes the viscous material, because the viscous material has higher plasticity, the viscous material moves towards the mesh plate under the extrusion of the pressure plate, and then the viscous material passes through the mesh plate, because the holes on the mesh plate are spaced, the adhesive material passing through the mesh plate forms a plurality of strip shapes, so that the viscous material is primarily crushed in the feeding process, and the subsequent cutter can crush the viscous material conveniently; because viscous material is behind the inside shape that enters into the shell through the mesh board becomes elongated strip form, and then make the quantity that enters into the viscous material of shell in the certain time reduce, and then make the weight that enters into the inside viscous material of shell reduce, and then make the wind-force that the fan blew out can drive viscous material and remove to the direction of cutter, and then make viscous material need not contact on equipment at the in-process of transportation, and then prevented the adhesion of viscidity raw and other materials on equipment, and then reduced the bonding of viscidity raw and other materials and equipment, and then prevent the waste of raw and other materials.

3. When the viscous material penetrates through the mesh plate and enters the shell, although gaps exist among thin strips formed by the viscous raw material, the thin strips can move towards one direction under the action of wind force of a fan, and further the thin strips can be bonded together, so that in the scheme, the powder is arranged in the second hopper, and when the movable frame moves downwards, the rack is driven to move downwards, the gear is driven to rotate, the valve plate rotates, a gap is formed between the valve plate and the side wall of the second hopper, and further the powder in the second hopper moves towards the shell; the second hopper is arranged between the fan and the first hopper, so that the powder falling into the shell is blown to one side of the viscous raw material by the air blown by the fan, the powder is adhered to the surface of the viscous raw material entering the shell, the adhesion of the surface of the viscous raw material disappears, and the viscous raw material entering the shell is not adhered to each other when the fan blows the viscous raw material entering the shell, so that the viscous raw material moves to the position of the cutter in a single thin strip shape, and the crushing effect is improved; meanwhile, powder is adsorbed on the surface of the viscous raw material entering the shell, so that the surface of the viscous raw material entering the shell loses adhesiveness, the viscous material is prevented from being bonded inside the equipment, and the loss of the viscous material in the crushing process is reduced.

4. According to the invention, the viscous material forms a thin strip shape after entering the shell by means of the self-adhesion property, so that when the viscous material is cut by the cutter, the viscous material is not supported in the tangential direction of the cutter, and the viscous raw material has the flexible characteristic, so that the raw material is easy to deflect to one side under the action of the cutting force of the cutter, and the cutter cannot cut the viscous raw material or the size difference after the viscous raw material is crushed is large; meanwhile, under the condition that the viscidity of the sticky material is not supported, the dragging deformation is formed at the position of the notch under the action of the cutting force of the cutter, and the powder is not bonded at the position of the notch at the moment of cutting, so that the single strip-shaped sticky raw materials are bonded together at the position of the notch again, and the crushing effect is further reduced; according to the scheme, the rotary rollers are arranged, so that the viscous raw materials are spaced apart in the process that the viscous raw materials move to the cutter, the cutter limits the movement of the viscous raw materials in the rotating direction of the cutter in the process of cutting off the viscous raw materials, the single strip-shaped viscous raw materials are prevented from being bonded at the position of the cut in the cutting process, and the crushing effect is further ensured; meanwhile, the rotary roller limits the displacement of the viscous raw material in the rotating direction of the cutter in the process of cutting off the viscous raw material by the cutter, so that the viscous raw material is supported in the cutting-off process, the viscous raw material is not moved in the cutting-off process, the milk retrograde raw material can be smoothly cut off, and the size difference of the cut-off raw material is small.

5. In the invention, the rotating roller plays a supporting role in the cutting process of the viscous raw material, so that the viscous raw material is contacted with the rotating roller, the cut of the viscous material has viscosity at the cutting moment, and the viscous material is driven by the cutter to be adhered to the rotating roller at the cut; through the swing piece that sets up in this scheme, and then blow at fan wind-force is in, make the swing piece swing, because rotate between live-rollers and the shell and be connected, and then make the live-rollers follow the swing piece, swing in certain angle, and then make the state that is in relative motion between live-rollers and the viscidity raw and other materials, and then when viscidity raw and other materials incision department and live-rollers bond, through the swing of live-rollers, make viscidity raw and other materials drop, and then play the effect that prevents the viscidity raw and other materials bonding, and then make the broken smooth and easy of viscidity raw and other materials go on, and then broken efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first overall construction of a crushing plant according to the invention;

fig. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of a crushing plant of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first internal construction of the crushing plant according to the invention;

FIG. 4 is a second internal schematic view of the crushing plant according to the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the feeding apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the connection of the rotating roller and the oscillating piece in the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the feeding apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 9 is a first internal view of a cutter according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a second internal view of the cutter of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, an underframe 2, a sliding frame 3, a gate plate 4, a discharge hole 5, a fan 6, a feeding device 7, a first motor 8, a cutter 9, a discharge plate 10, a first hopper 70, a fixed frame 71, a mesh plate 72, a hydraulic cylinder 73, a movable frame 74, a pressure plate 75, a second hopper 76, a valve plate 77, a gear 78, a rack 79, a rotating roller 11, a swinging piece 12, a limit column 13, a knife rest 91, a cutting edge 92, a first spring 93, an elastic plate 14, a second spring 15, a discharge box 16, a second motor 17, a winding wheel 18 and a steel wire rope 19.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a viscous raw material crushing apparatus for new material preparation includes a casing 1, a base frame 2, a carriage 3, and a shutter 4; the upper part of the underframe 2 is provided with a shell 1; the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the underframe 2; a discharge hole 5 is formed in one side of the shell 1; the sliding frame 3 is arranged on one side of the discharge hole 5; the sliding frame 3 is fixedly connected with the shell 1; a sliding groove is formed in one side of the sliding frame 3; the flashboard 4 is arranged inside the chute; the gate plate 4 is in sliding connection with the chute; the device also comprises a fan 6, a feeding device 7, a first motor 8, a cutter 9 and a discharge plate 10; the fan 6 is arranged at the upper part of the underframe 2; the fan 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom frame 2; an air outlet of the fan 6 is communicated with a feed end of the shell 1; the feeding device 7 is arranged at the upper part of the shell 1; the feeding device 7 is used for slowly and continuously feeding viscous raw materials and powder to the interior of the shell 1; the first motor 8 is arranged in the shell 1; the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with the shell 1; one end of an output shaft of the first motor 8 is provided with the cutter 9; the cutter 9 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 8; the discharging plate 10 is arranged on one side of the inside of the shell 1 close to the discharging hole 5; the discharging plate 10 is connected with the shell 1.

During working, in the production process of a new material, various raw materials are required to be used, and the used raw materials are different in form, so that the raw materials in various forms are required to be subjected to preliminary treatment before formal production, wherein in most cases, massive raw materials are required to be crushed, so that the raw materials are mixed more uniformly in the formal production process, the reaction among the raw materials is more sufficient, and the quality and the production efficiency of the produced new material are improved; however, when sticky raw materials are encountered, the traditional impacting and cutting modes are adopted, after the sticky raw materials are broken, the broken raw materials are bonded into a whole in a short time, so that a good breaking effect cannot be achieved, and secondly, the traditional breaking equipment is also easily bonded by the sticky materials, so that the efficiency of the breaking equipment is reduced, meanwhile, the broken raw materials are reduced, and the waste of the raw materials is caused; in the scheme, through the arranged feeding mechanism, viscous raw materials continuously and slowly enter the shell 1, powder enters the shell 1 along with the viscous materials when the raw materials enter the shell 1, and the powder entering the shell 1 is blown away under the action of the fan 6, so that the powder is uniformly dispersed in the shell 1; then, under the blowing of the fan 6, the viscous material moves towards the direction of the cutter 9, and further under the operation of the motor 8, the cutter 9 rotates, so that the viscous material is cut off, and further the viscous material is crushed, and then under the blowing of the fan 6, the crushed material is discharged from the discharge port 5; meanwhile, after the viscous raw material enters the shell 1, the surface of the material is coated with powder under the action of the fan 6, so that the surface of the viscous raw material loses viscosity, the viscous raw material is prevented from being adhered to equipment, and the efficiency of the equipment is prevented from being reduced due to the adhesion of the material; simultaneously because raw and other materials rely on the wind-force that fan 6 provided after entering into shell 1 inside, and then make raw and other materials move in shell 1 is inside, and then make the material be in the state of suspension more in the equipment, and then reduced the bonding of viscidity raw and other materials and equipment, and then prevent the waste of raw and other materials.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the feeding device 7 includes a first hopper 70, a fixed frame 71, a mesh plate 72, a hydraulic cylinder 73, a movable frame 74 and a pressing plate 75; the first hopper 70 is arranged at the upper part of the shell 1; one end of the first hopper 70 is fixedly connected with the shell 1; the first hopper 70 is communicated with the inside of the shell 1; the mesh plate 72 is arranged in the first hopper 70; the mesh plate 72 is fixedly connected with the first hopper 70; the upper part of the shell 1 is provided with the fixed frame 71; the fixed frame 71 is fixedly connected with the shell 1; one side of the fixed frame 71 is provided with the hydraulic cylinder 73; the hydraulic cylinder 73 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 71; one end of a movable rod of the hydraulic cylinder 73 is provided with the movable frame 74; the movable frame 74 is fixedly connected with a movable rod of the hydraulic cylinder 73; the lower part of the movable frame 74 is provided with the pressure plate 75; the pressing plate 75 is fixedly connected with the movable frame 74; the platen 75 is located above the hopper number one 70.

In operation, most of the viscous raw materials are bonded into a whole before being crushed, and then the viscous raw materials are difficult to be conveyed to the position of the cutter 9 only by the wind power of the fan 6 during feeding, so in the scheme, the viscous raw materials are placed inside the first hopper 70, and then the movable frame 74 moves downwards through the extension of the movable rod of the hydraulic cylinder 73, so that the pressing plate 75 moves downwards, and further the pressing plate 75 extrudes the viscous materials, and further the viscous materials move towards the direction of the mesh plate 72 under the extrusion of the pressing plate 75 due to the high plasticity of the viscous materials, so that the viscous materials pass through the mesh plate 72, and because of the gaps among the holes on the mesh plate 72, the viscous materials passing through the mesh plate 72 form a plurality of strip shapes, and further the viscous materials are crushed primarily during feeding, so that the subsequent cutter 9 can crush the viscous material conveniently; because the sticky material enters into behind the inside shape of shell 1 through mesh plate 72 and becomes elongated strip form, and then make the quantity that enters into the sticky material of shell 1 in the certain time reduce, and then make the weight that enters into the inside sticky material of shell 1 reduce, and then make the wind-force that fan 6 blew out can drive sticky material and remove to the direction of cutter 9, and then make sticky material need not bond on equipment at the in-process of transportation, and then prevented sticky raw and other materials adhesion on equipment, and then reduced the bonding of sticky raw and other materials and equipment, and then prevent the waste of raw and other materials.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the feeding device 7 further includes a second hopper 76, a valve plate 77, a gear 78 and a rack 79; the second hopper 76 is arranged at the upper part of the shell 1, and the second hopper 76 is fixedly connected with the shell 1; the second hopper 76 is communicated with the inside of the shell 1; the second shell 1 is positioned between the fan 6 and the first hopper 70; the valve plate 77 is arranged inside the second hopper 76; the valve plate 77 is rotatably connected with the second hopper 76; the second hopper 76 is externally provided with the gear 78; the gear 78 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the valve plate 77; the rack 79 is arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the movable frame 74; the rack 79 is engaged with the gear 78.

When the device works, when a viscous material penetrates through the mesh plate 72 and enters the shell 1, although gaps exist among thin strip shapes formed by the viscous raw material, the thin strip shapes can move towards one direction under the action of wind force of the fan 6, and further the thin strip shapes can be bonded together, so that in the scheme, powder is arranged in the second hopper 76, when the movable frame 74 moves downwards, the rack 79 is further driven to move downwards, the gear 78 is further driven to rotate, the valve plate 77 is further driven to rotate, further gaps are formed between the valve plate 77 and the side wall of the second hopper 76, and further the powder in the second hopper 76 moves towards the shell 1; the second hopper 76 is arranged between the fan 6 and the first hopper 70, so that the powder falling into the shell 1 is blown by the air blown by the fan 6 to one side of the viscous raw material, the powder is adhered to the surface of the viscous raw material entering the shell 1, the adhesion of the surface of the viscous raw material is eliminated, and the viscous raw materials entering the shell 1 are not adhered to each other when the fan 6 blows the viscous raw material entering the shell 1, so that the viscous raw material is moved to the position of the cutter 9 in a single thin strip shape, and the crushing effect is improved; meanwhile, powder is adsorbed on the surface of the viscous raw material entering the shell 1, so that the surface of the viscous raw material entering the shell 1 loses adhesiveness, the viscous material is prevented from being bonded inside the equipment, and the loss of the viscous material in the crushing process is reduced.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 8, rotating rollers 11 are arranged inside the housing 1 at regular intervals; the rotating roller 11 is connected with the shell 1; the rotating roller 11 is positioned at one end of the first hopper 70 far away from the fan 6.

When the cutting tool works, the viscous material forms a thin strip shape after entering the shell 1 by means of the self-adhesion property, so that when the cutter 9 cuts off the viscous material, the viscous material is not supported in the tangential direction of the cutter 9, and the viscous raw material has the flexibility, so that the raw material is easy to deflect to one side under the action of the cutting force of the cutter 9, and the cutter 9 cannot cut off the viscous raw material or the size difference after the viscous raw material is crushed is large; meanwhile, under the condition that the viscous material is not supported, the viscous material is dragged to deform at the position of the notch under the action of the cutting force of the cutter 9, and the position of the notch is not bonded with powder at the moment of cutting, so that the single strip-shaped viscous raw materials are bonded together at the position of the notch again, and the crushing effect is further reduced; in the scheme, the rotary roller 11 is arranged, so that the viscous raw materials are spaced apart in the process of moving the viscous raw materials to the cutter 9, the cutter 9 limits the movement of the viscous raw materials in the rotating direction of the cutter 9 in the process of cutting off the viscous raw materials, the adhesion of single strip-shaped viscous raw materials at the cut position in the cutting-off process is prevented, and the crushing effect is further ensured; meanwhile, the rotary roller 11 limits the displacement of the viscous raw material in the rotating direction of the cutter 9 in the process that the cutter 9 cuts off the viscous raw material, so that the viscous raw material is supported in the cutting process, the viscous raw material is not moved in the cutting process, the milk retrograde raw material can be smoothly cut off, and the size difference of the cut materials is small.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 8, the rotating roller 11 is rotatably connected to the housing 1; the rotating roller 11 is provided with a swinging sheet 12; the swinging piece 12 is fixedly connected with the rotating roller 11; limiting columns 13 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the swinging piece 12; the limiting column 13 is fixedly connected with the shell 1.

During working, the rotating roller 11 plays a supporting role in the cutting process of the viscous raw material, so that the viscous raw material is in contact with the rotating roller 11, the cut of the viscous material has viscosity at the cutting moment, and the viscous material is driven by the cutter 9 to be adhered to the rotating roller 11 at the cut; through the swing piece 12 that sets up in this scheme, and then blow at 6 wind-forces of fan, make swing piece 12 swing, because rotate between live-rollers 11 and the shell 1 and be connected, and then make live-rollers 11 follow swing piece 12, swing in certain angle, and then make the state that is in relative motion between live-rollers 11 and the viscidity raw and other materials, and then when viscidity raw and other materials incision department and live-rollers 11 bond, through the swing of live-rollers 11, make viscidity raw and other materials drop, and then play the effect that prevents the viscidity raw and other materials from bonding, and then make the broken smooth and easy of viscidity raw and other materials go on, and then broken efficiency has been improved.

As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the cutter 9 includes a blade holder 91, a blade 92, and a first spring 93; one end of the first motor 8 is provided with the tool rest 91; the tool rest 91 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 8; the tool rest 91 is of a hollow structure; grooves are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the tool rest 91 at intervals; the blade 92 is arranged inside the groove; the blade 92 is slidably connected with the groove; one end of the blade 92 is provided with the first spring 93; one end of the first spring 93 is fixedly connected with the blade 92; the other end of the first spring 93 is fixedly connected with the tool rest 91; the section of the cutting edge 92 is gradually reduced from the back of the knife to the cutting edge; the tool holder 91 is filled with powder.

When the cutting device works, the viscous raw materials at the cut part have adhesiveness at the moment that the cutter 9 cuts off the viscous raw materials, so that the resistant raw materials are in the risk of being adhered to the cutter 9, the cutting effect of the cutter 9 is reduced, and the crushing efficiency is reduced; through being provided with the powder in knife rest 91 in this scheme, and then when cutting edge 92 contacts viscous material, cutting edge 92 receives viscous material's striking, and then make a spring 93 compressed, and then make cutting edge 92 have slight retraction, because cutting edge 92 cross-section is reduced to the blade by the back of the knife blade gradually, and then make the clearance appear between cutting edge 92 and the recess lateral wall, and then make the inside powder of knife rest 91 thrown away, and then make incision department adsorb the powder, and then make the viscous material of incision department lose the adhesion, and then prevent that viscous material from bonding on cutter 9, and then prevent that cutter 9's cutting effect from reducing, and then guaranteed broken efficiency.

As shown in fig. 3 to 6, an elastic plate 14 is disposed inside the housing 1, and one end of the elastic plate 14 is rotatably connected to the housing 1; the second spring 15 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the elastic plate 14; one end of the second spring 15 is fixedly connected with the shell 1; the other end of the second spring 15 is fixedly connected with the elastic plate 14; the other end of the elastic plate 14 is provided with a blanking box 16; the lower material box 16 is fixedly connected with the elastic plate 14.

When the device works, the cut materials move towards one end of the shell 1 under the blowing of the fan 6, so that the viscous materials impact the elastic plate 14, the elastic plate 14 shakes, the powder in the blanking box 16 falls, the powder is contacted with the broken viscous raw materials, and the broken raw materials are prevented from being not completely wrapped by the powder at the cut position; therefore, the surface of the crushed viscous conveying material is completely wrapped by the powder through the falling powder in the arranged blanking box 16, so that the crushed raw materials are prevented from being bonded, and the crushing effect is ensured; the deformable characteristic that the elastic plate 14 that sets up simultaneously has can remove with self, and then when the viscidity raw and other materials after the breakage hit elastic plate 14, elastic plate 14 is through self deformation and removal and then absorb partial impact force, and then prevent the viscidity material shape after the breakage from changing, and then prevent that the surface of viscidity material from appearing not by the region of powder parcel because of warping, and then guarantee that the surface of the viscidity raw and other materials after the breakage is wrapped up completely, and then prevent bonding between the raw and other materials after the breakage, and then guarantee broken effect.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, a second motor 17 is symmetrically arranged at one end of the inside of the housing 1 far away from the first motor 8; the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with the shell 1; one end of the second motor 17 is provided with a winding wheel 18; the winding wheel 18 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 17; one end of the discharge plate 10 close to the discharge hole 5 is rotatably connected with the shell 1; the other end of the discharging plate 10 is symmetrically provided with steel wire ropes 19; one end of the steel wire rope 19 is fixedly connected with the discharging plate 10; the other end of the steel wire rope 19 is wound on the winding wheel 18; the discharging plate 10 is provided with a through hole.

When the device works, the second motor 17 and the steel wire rope 19 are arranged, and before discharging, the steel wire rope 19 is lengthened, so that the discharging plate 10 is in an inclined state, and when the crushed viscous raw materials fall onto the discharging plate 10, the viscous raw materials roll along the inclined direction, and then powder on the surface of the viscous raw materials falls off; meanwhile, the shape of the crushed raw material is more round and smooth through rolling, and the shape of the crushed viscous raw material is more attractive.

During working, in the production process of a new material, various raw materials are required to be used, and the used raw materials are different in form, so that the raw materials in various forms are required to be subjected to preliminary treatment before formal production, wherein in most cases, massive raw materials are required to be crushed, so that the raw materials are mixed more uniformly in the formal production process, the reaction among the raw materials is more sufficient, and the quality and the production efficiency of the produced new material are improved; however, when sticky raw materials are encountered, the traditional impacting and cutting modes are adopted, after the sticky raw materials are broken, the broken raw materials are bonded into a whole in a short time, so that a good breaking effect cannot be achieved, and secondly, the traditional breaking equipment is also easily bonded by the sticky materials, so that the efficiency of the breaking equipment is reduced, meanwhile, the broken raw materials are reduced, and the waste of the raw materials is caused; in the scheme, through the arranged feeding mechanism, viscous raw materials continuously and slowly enter the shell 1, powder enters the shell 1 along with the viscous materials when the raw materials enter the shell 1, and the powder entering the shell 1 is blown away under the action of the fan 6, so that the powder is uniformly dispersed in the shell 1; then, under the blowing of the fan 6, the viscous material moves towards the direction of the cutter 9, and further under the operation of the motor 8, the cutter 9 rotates, so that the viscous material is cut off, and further the viscous material is crushed, and then under the blowing of the fan 6, the crushed material is discharged from the discharge port 5; meanwhile, after the viscous raw material enters the shell 1, the surface of the material is coated with powder under the action of the fan 6, so that the surface of the viscous raw material loses viscosity, the viscous raw material is prevented from being adhered to equipment, and the efficiency of the equipment is prevented from being reduced due to the adhesion of the material; meanwhile, after the raw materials enter the shell 1, the raw materials move in the shell 1 by means of wind power provided by the fan 6, so that the materials are in a suspended state in the equipment more time, the adhesion between the viscous raw materials and the equipment is reduced, and the waste of the raw materials is prevented; since most of the viscous raw materials are bonded into a whole before being crushed, and then the viscous raw materials are difficult to be conveyed to the position of the cutter 9 only by the wind power of the fan 6 during feeding, in the scheme, the viscous raw materials are placed inside the first hopper 70, and then the movable frame 74 is moved downwards through the extension of the movable rod of the hydraulic cylinder 73, so that the pressure plate 75 is moved downwards, and further the pressure plate 75 is made to extrude the viscous materials, and further the viscous materials are made to move towards the mesh plate 72 under the extrusion of the pressure plate 75 due to the high plasticity of the viscous materials, so that the viscous materials pass through the mesh plate 72, and due to the gaps among the holes on the mesh plate 72, the viscous materials passing through the mesh plate 72 are made to form a plurality of strip shapes, and further the viscous materials are crushed primarily during feeding, so that the subsequent cutter 9 can crush the viscous material conveniently; because the sticky material enters into behind the inside shape of shell 1 through mesh plate 72 and becomes elongated strip form, and then make the quantity that enters into the sticky material of shell 1 in the certain time reduce, and then make the weight that enters into the inside sticky material of shell 1 reduce, and then make the wind-force that fan 6 blew out can drive sticky material and remove to the direction of cutter 9, and then make sticky material need not bond on equipment at the in-process of transportation, and then prevented sticky raw and other materials adhesion on equipment, and then reduced the bonding of sticky raw and other materials and equipment, and then prevent the waste of raw and other materials.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.