Road surface compaction device for highway construction

文档序号:1949032 发布日期:2021-12-10 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种公路建设用路面压实装置 (Road surface compaction device for highway construction ) 是由 王晓伟 龙行 唐超群 杨清源 刘翌辰 于 2021-09-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种公路建设用路面压实装置,包括安装板,所述安装板底部设有行走机构,所述安装板顶部开设有安装口,所述安装口内侧壁固定连接有安装框,所述安装框内顶部固定连接有第一电动推杆,所述第一电动推杆底部固定连接有压实板,所述安装板底部设有用于清理压实板的清理机构,所述安装板顶部设有喷淋机构。本发明通过水箱、出水管、安装块、喷头的配合作用,使喷头将水向外喷出,使得水落在地面上,防止灰尘扬起,同时在第二电动推杆、连接板、移动板、齿轮和齿板的配合使用下,使得移动板在安装板顶部往复移动,调节转动杆进行转动,对喷头喷淋角度进行调节,提高喷淋范围,防止灰尘扬起。(The invention discloses a road surface compacting device for highway construction, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a travelling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a mounting opening is formed in the top of the mounting plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting opening, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner top of the mounting frame, a compacting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric push rod, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the compacting plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the mounting plate. According to the invention, through the matching action of the water tank, the water outlet pipe, the mounting block and the spray head, the spray head sprays water outwards, so that the water falls on the ground to prevent dust from rising, and meanwhile, under the matching use of the second electric push rod, the connecting plate, the moving plate, the gear and the toothed plate, the moving plate moves in a reciprocating manner on the top of the mounting plate, the rotating rod is adjusted to rotate, the spray angle of the spray head is adjusted, the spray range is improved, and dust is prevented from rising.)

1. The utility model provides a road surface compaction device for highway construction, includes the mounting panel, its characterized in that, the mounting panel bottom is equipped with running gear, the installing port has been seted up at the mounting panel top, the inside wall fixedly connected with installing frame of installing port, the first electric putter of top fixedly connected with in the installing frame, first electric putter bottom fixedly connected with compacting plate, the mounting panel bottom is equipped with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up compacting plate, the mounting panel top is equipped with sprays the mechanism.

2. The road compaction device of claim 1, wherein the traveling mechanism comprises a plurality of support rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the plurality of support rods are arranged in a rectangular shape at the bottom of the mounting plate, and traveling wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of support rods.

3. A road compaction device for road construction according to claim 1, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first side plate and a second side plate which are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate, the outer side wall of the first side plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer side wall of one end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the motor, penetrates through the first side plate and is rotationally connected with the outer side wall of the second side plate, the outer side wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a moving block, the outer side wall of the first side plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the outer side wall of one end of the limiting rod, which is far away from the first side plate, penetrates through the moving block and is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the second side plate, the threaded rod and the limiting rod are arranged in parallel, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with a scraper, the top of the scraper is in contact with the bottom of the mounting plate, and the outer side walls of the two ends of the moving block are fixedly connected with collecting frames.

4. The road surface compaction device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the outer side wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles, the inner side wall of the mounting block is provided with an inlet cavity, the inlet cavity is communicated with the plurality of nozzles, the outer side wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with an outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is far away from the outer side wall of one end of the water tank and is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting block, and the top of the mounting plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the rotating rod to rotate.

5. The road surface compaction device for road construction of claim 4, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a gear fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod, the top of the mounting plate is slidably connected with a moving plate, the moving plate is close to a toothed plate fixedly connected with the outer side wall of one end of the rotating rod, the gear is meshed with the toothed plate, the outer side wall of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the outer side wall of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod, and the second electric push rod is far away from the outer side wall of one end of the vertical plate and is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the connecting plate.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein the mounting frame has two symmetrically disposed baffles, and the top of the compacting plate is in contact with the bottoms of the two baffles.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of road construction mechanical equipment, in particular to a road surface compacting device for road construction.

Background

The road construction refers to the general term of the work of road network planning, road survey design, road construction, maintenance, management and the like, and the road surface compacting device is a device which fully compacts the road surface to ensure the hardness and density of the road surface until the surface of the road surface is smooth and has no uneven indentations.

Current compaction device can cause a large amount of dusts to raise when using for road surface environment variation endangers constructor healthy, and simultaneously under the moist condition in road surface, the compaction device bottom can be glued there is the clay, makes compaction device bottom unevenness, is difficult to clear up immediately, thereby influences the compaction effect, is not convenient for use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that dust can be raised when a road surface compacting device in the prior art is used and the bottom of the compacting device is inconvenient to clean, and provides the road surface compacting device for highway construction.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a road surface compaction device for highway construction, includes the mounting panel, the mounting panel bottom is equipped with running gear, the installing port has been seted up at the mounting panel top, lateral wall fixedly connected with installing frame in the installing port, the first electric putter of top fixedly connected with in the installing frame, first electric putter bottom fixedly connected with compaction board, the mounting panel bottom is equipped with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up the compaction board, the mounting panel top is equipped with sprays the mechanism.

Preferably, running gear includes a plurality of bracing pieces with mounting panel bottom fixed connection, and is a plurality of the bracing piece is the rectangle setting in the mounting panel bottom, and is a plurality of equal fixedly connected with walking wheel in bracing piece bottom.

Preferably, clearance mechanism includes first curb plate and the second curb plate with mounting panel bottom fixed connection, first curb plate lateral wall fixedly connected with motor, motor output end fixedly connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod is kept away from motor one end lateral wall and is run through first curb plate and rotate with the second curb plate lateral wall and be connected, threaded rod lateral wall threaded connection has the movable block, first curb plate lateral wall fixedly connected with gag lever post, the gag lever post is kept away from first curb plate one end lateral wall and is run through the movable block and with second curb plate lateral wall fixed connection, the threaded rod is parallel arrangement with the gag lever post, movable block top fixedly connected with scraper blade, the contact of scraper blade top and mounting panel bottom, the equal fixedly connected with collection frame of movable block both ends lateral wall.

Preferably, the mechanism that sprays includes the water tank with mounting panel top fixed connection, the mounting panel top is rotated and is connected with the dwang, dwang top fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate top fixedly connected with installation piece, a plurality of shower nozzles of installation piece lateral wall fixedly connected with, the inside wall of installation piece is equipped with the intake antrum, the intake antrum is linked together with a plurality of shower nozzles, water tank lateral wall fixedly connected with outlet pipe, water tank one end lateral wall and installation piece top fixed connection are kept away from to the outlet pipe, the mounting panel top is equipped with the regulation dwang and carries out pivoted adjustment mechanism.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism is including fixed gear of cup jointing on the dwang lateral wall, mounting panel top sliding connection has the movable plate, the movable plate is close to dwang one end lateral wall fixedly connected with pinion rack, the gear is connected with the pinion rack meshing, movable plate lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting plate, mounting panel top fixedly connected with riser, riser lateral wall fixedly connected with second electric putter, riser one end lateral wall and connecting plate lateral wall fixed connection are kept away from to second electric putter.

Preferably, the installing frame inside wall is equipped with two baffles that are the symmetry and set up, the compacting plate top supports tight contact with two baffle bottoms.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the mating reaction of water tank, outlet pipe, installation piece, shower nozzle, make the shower nozzle outwards spout water for water falls subaerial, prevents that the dust from raising, uses simultaneously under the cooperation of second electric putter, connecting plate, movable plate, gear and pinion rack, makes the movable plate at mounting panel top reciprocating motion, adjusts the dwang and rotates, adjusts the shower nozzle spray angle, improves the spray range, prevents that the dust from raising.

2. Through the cooperation use of motor, threaded rod, movable block and scraper blade for the scraper blade cuts to pieces the clearance to compaction board bottom, makes compaction board bottom keep leveling, and simultaneously through the setting of collecting the frame, makes to pieces the earth of rubbing down and falls into collecting the frame, avoids earth to drop ground, influences the compaction effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a road compaction device for use in road construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a road compaction device for road construction according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a compacting plate and a first electric push rod in the road surface compacting device for road construction according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. installing a frame; 3. a first electric push rod; 4. compacting the plate; 5. a support bar; 6. a traveling wheel; 7. a first side plate; 8. a second side plate; 9. a motor; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a moving block; 12. a limiting rod; 13. a squeegee; 14. a collection frame; 15. a water tank; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a fixing plate; 18. mounting blocks; 19. a spray head; 20. a water outlet pipe; 21. a gear; 22. moving the plate; 23. a toothed plate; 24. a vertical plate; 25. a second electric push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a road surface compaction device for highway construction, includes mounting panel 1, and mounting panel 1 bottom is equipped with running gear, and running gear includes a plurality of bracing pieces 5 with mounting panel 1 bottom fixed connection, and a plurality of bracing pieces 5 are the rectangle setting in mounting panel 1 bottom, and equal fixedly connected with walking wheel 6 in a plurality of bracing pieces 5 bottoms.

The installing port has been seted up at 1 top of mounting panel, and lateral wall fixedly connected with installing frame 2 in the installing port, the first electric putter 3 of top fixedly connected with in the installing frame 2, the 3 bottom fixedly connected with compacting plate 4 of first electric putter.

2 inside walls of installing frame are equipped with two baffles that are the symmetry and set up, and 4 tops of compacting plate support tight contact bottom two baffles for 4 bottoms of compacting plate are parallel arrangement with 1 bottom of mounting panel, thereby the scraper blade 13 of being convenient for clears up 4 bottoms of compacting plate.

The bottom of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the compacting plate 4, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first side plate 7 and a second side plate 8 fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the outer side wall of the first side plate 7 is fixedly connected with a motor 9, the motor 9 is a servo motor, the details are not repeated here, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 10, the outer side wall of one end of the threaded rod 10, which is far away from the motor 9, penetrates through the first side plate 7 and is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the second side plate 8, the outer side wall of the threaded rod 10 is in threaded connection with a movable block 11, the outer side wall of the first side plate 7 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 12, the outer side wall of one end of the limiting rod 12, which is far away from the first side plate 7, penetrates through the movable block 11 and is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the second side plate 8, the threaded rod 10 and the limiting rod 12 are arranged in parallel, the top of the movable block 11 is fixedly connected with a scraper 13, and the top of the scraper 13 is in contact with the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the equal fixedly connected with of movable block 11 both ends lateral wall collects frame 14, avoids earth to drop to ground, influences the compaction effect.

1 top of mounting panel is equipped with sprays the mechanism, spray the mechanism include with 1 top fixed connection's of mounting panel water tank 15, 1 top of mounting panel is rotated and is connected with dwang 16, 16 top fixed connection of dwang has fixed plate 17, 17 top fixed connection of fixed plate installs piece 18, 18 lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzles 19 of installation piece, 18 inside walls of installation piece are equipped with the intake antrum, the intake antrum is linked together with a plurality of shower nozzles 19, 15 lateral wall fixedly connected with outlet pipes 20 of water tank, be equipped with water pump (not shown in the drawing) in the water tank 15, water pump outlet end and outlet pipe 20 fixed connection, 15 one end lateral walls of water tank and 18 top fixed connection of installation piece are kept away from to outlet pipe 20, 1 top of mounting panel is equipped with the regulation dwang 16 and carries out pivoted adjustment mechanism.

Wherein, adjustment mechanism includes the fixed gear 21 that cup joints on the dwang 16 lateral wall, 1 top sliding connection of mounting panel has movable plate 22, movable plate 22 is close to 16 one end lateral wall fixedly connected with pinion rack 23 of dwang, gear 21 is connected with the meshing of pinion rack 23, 22 lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting plates of movable plate, 1 top fixedly connected with riser 24 of mounting panel, 24 lateral wall fixedly connected with second electric putter 25 of riser, 24 one end lateral walls of riser and connecting plates lateral wall fixed connection are kept away from to second electric putter 25, first electric putter 3 and second electric putter 25 are prior art, do not do here and describe repeatedly.

In the invention, a water pump in the water tank 15 pumps water into a water inlet cavity in the mounting block 18 through a water outlet pipe 20, and then the water is sprayed out through a plurality of spray heads 19 to spray the ground, so that dust is prevented from being raised.

The second electric push rod 25 is started to extend or contract, the second electric push rod 25 drives the connecting plate and the moving plate 22 to move, the moving plate 22 drives the gear 21 and the rotating rod 16 to rotate through the toothed plate 23, and therefore the angle of the spray head 19 is adjusted, and the device is more flexible to use.

Start first electric putter 3 and stretch out, first electric putter 3 drives compacting plate 4 and removes to the ground direction for compacting plate 4 carries out the compaction to the road surface, and after the compaction, start first electric putter 3 and shrink, make compacting plate 4 2 directions of installing frame remove that make progress, make compacting plate 4 top and two baffle bottoms contact.

The motor 9 is started to rotate forwardly, the motor 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, so that the moving block 11 moves towards the second side plate 8, in the moving process, the scraping plate 13 scrapes and cleans the bottom of the compacting plate 4, cleaned mud falls into the collecting frame 14 and is collected in a centralized mode, when the collecting frame 14 close to the second side plate 8 and the outer side wall of the second side plate 8 are in contact, the starting motor 9 rotates reversely, the moving block 11 resets, meanwhile, the scraping plate 13 cleans the bottom of the compacting plate 4 again, and the cleaning effect is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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