阅读说明：本技术 一种益气生津、润肠通便的固体饮料及其制备方法 (Solid beverage capable of benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and relaxing bowel and preparation method thereof ) 是由 张永利 姜丽 寇玉锋 姜华 杨宁 于 2021-09-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种保健饮料及其制作方法,具体涉及一种益气生津、润肠通便的固体饮料及其制备方法,解决了现有缓解便秘的中药制剂存在一定副作用,不可长期服用；且传统中药不好携带的问题。本发明公开的一种益气生津、润肠通便的固体饮料的配方组成包括：白扁豆15-30份、火麻仁15-30份、郁李仁10-20份、决明子10-20份、黄精10-15份、山楂10-15份、麦芽10-15份、罗汉果20-30份、菊粉10-30份,其中份为重量份。此外,本发明还公开了一种益气生津、润肠通便的固体饮料制备方法。本发明的优点是采用药食同源的中药理念,所选组成成分大都属于药食同源的物品,安全有效,制备简单,携带方便。(The invention relates to a health-care beverage and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a solid beverage for tonifying qi, promoting the secretion of saliva or body fluid and relaxing bowel and a preparation method thereof, which solves the problems that the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for relieving constipation has certain side effect and can not be taken for a long time; and the traditional Chinese medicine is not easy to carry. The invention discloses a solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and relaxing bowel, which comprises the following components in part by weight: 15-30 parts of white hyacinth bean, 15-30 parts of fructus cannabis, 10-20 parts of bunge cherry seed, 10-20 parts of cassia seed, 10-15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10-15 parts of hawthorn, 10-15 parts of malt, 20-30 parts of momordica grosvenori and 10-30 parts of inulin, wherein the parts are in parts by weight. In addition, the invention also discloses a preparation method of the solid beverage for tonifying qi, promoting the production of body fluid and relaxing bowel. The invention has the advantages that the invention adopts the traditional Chinese medicine concept of homology of medicine and food, and the selected components mostly belong to the medicine and food homology, thereby being safe and effective, simple in preparation and convenient to carry.)

1. The solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and relaxing bowel is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 15-30 parts of white hyacinth bean, 15-30 parts of fructus cannabis, 10-20 parts of bunge cherry seed, 10-20 parts of cassia seed, 10-15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10-15 parts of hawthorn, 10-15 parts of malt, 20-30 parts of momordica grosvenori and 10-30 parts of inulin, wherein the parts are in parts by weight.

2. The solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and relaxing bowel according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following components: 25 parts of white hyacinth bean, 25 parts of fructus cannabis, 15 parts of bunge cherry seed, 15 parts of cassia seed, 13 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 15 parts of hawthorn, 13 parts of malt, 25 parts of momordica grosvenori and 25 parts of inulin.

3. The solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and relaxing bowel according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following components: 15 parts of white hyacinth bean, 15 parts of fructus cannabis, 15 parts of bunge cherry seed, 15 parts of cassia seed, 13 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 13 parts of hawthorn, 13 parts of malt, 25 parts of momordica grosvenori and 20 parts of inulin.

4. A method for preparing the solid beverage for supplementing qi, promoting the production of body fluid and relaxing bowel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step 1 pulverizing

According to the formula, white hyacinth beans, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seeds, cassia seeds, rhizoma polygonati, hawthorn, malt and momordica grosvenori are selected and crushed into coarse powder;

step 2 extraction

Adding drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting to obtain an extracting solution;

step 3 filtration and concentration

Filtering the extracting solution obtained in the step 2, and concentrating the filtrate into a concentrated paste;

step 4 drying

And (4) adding inulin with the formula amount into the concentrated paste obtained in the step (3), uniformly mixing, and carrying out spray drying to obtain the solid beverage powder.

5. The preparation method of the solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and relaxing bowel according to claim 4, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step 2 specifically, adding 10 times of drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting for two times, wherein each time lasts for 1.5 hours, so as to obtain an extracting solution;

step 3 is to combine the two extracting solutions obtained in the step 2, filter the mixture and concentrate the filtrate into the specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.25g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1).

6. The preparation method of the solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and relaxing bowel according to claim 5, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

in step 3, the filtrate is concentrated to a specific gravity of 1.20g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a solid beverage and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a solid beverage for tonifying qi, promoting the production of body fluid and relaxing bowel and a preparation method thereof.

Background

In modern society, the living standard of people is greatly improved, the dietary structure is greatly changed, and various meat, seafood, beer and various uncooked and cold foods become common diets in life; meanwhile, the modern life is under high pressure, the work rhythm is fast, and the diet is irregular, so that the gastrointestinal problems such as unsmooth defecation, dry stool, unclean defecation, abdominal pain and abdominal distension are increased day by day, and the problems are seriously influenced by mental and psychological disorders such as insomnia, dysphoria and anxiety.

For thousands of years, traditional Chinese medicine has accumulated abundant experience in the treatment and solution of such problems, and some traditional Chinese medicine formulas have good effects. However, the traditional Chinese medicine treatment method is not suitable for long-term drinking, and has complex decoction and inconvenient carrying.

The white hyacinth bean is the seed of the leguminous plant hyacinth bean, has sweet taste and warm nature, enters spleen and stomach channels, and has the effects of tonifying qi and spleen, eliminating dampness and regulating the middle warmer. The white hyacinth bean has higher nutritive value, higher contents of minerals and vitamins than most of root vegetables and cucurbits, fresh, tender and delicious taste and can be used as a good nourishing product. According to the food ingredient table compiled by the institute of health of Chinese academy of sciences, each hundred grams of white hyacinth beans contains 2.8 grams of protein, 0.2 grams of fat, 5.4 grams of sugar, 35 kilocalories, 1.4 grams of crude fiber, 116 milligrams of calcium, 1.5 milligrams of iron, 0.32 milligrams of carotene, 0.05 milligrams of thiamine acid, 0.07 milligrams of retinoic acid, 0.7 milligrams of nicotinic acid and 13 milligrams of ascorbic acid.

Fructus Cannabis is fruit of Cannabis family, has sweet taste and neutral nature, enters spleen, stomach and large intestine channels, and has effects of moistening dryness, smoothing intestine, nourishing and tonifying deficiency. It is clinically used for the elderly with weak constitution, postpartum constipation, and constipation due to intestinal dryness with little consumption of body fluid and blood.

The semen Pruni is mature seed of Prunus humilis Bunge of Rosaceae, and has pungent, bitter, sweet and neutral properties. It enters large intestine, small intestine and spleen channels, and has the actions of moistening intestine, relaxing bowels, inducing diuresis and relieving swelling. Yu Li ren is good at inducing dryness of large intestine by moistening and descending, has the action of slow purge, and is usually combined with Huo Ma ren and Gua Lou ren.

Semen Cassiae is dry mature seed of Cassia Torae semen of Leguminosae, is sweet and bitter, slightly cold in nature, and has effects of removing liver fire, improving eyesight, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation. It can be used for treating hypertension, headache, vertigo, acute conjunctivitis, corneal ulcer, glaucoma, carbuncle, furuncle, and pyocutaneous disease. The tea soaked by the tea leaves can be drunk by the middle-aged and the elderly for a long time, so that the blood pressure is normal and the excrement is smooth.

Rhizoma Polygonati is dried rhizome of Polygonatum kingianum, Polygonatum sibiricum Red or Polygonatum cyrtonema of Liliaceae. The wine is sweet in taste and neutral in nature, enters spleen, lung and kidney channels, and has the effects of tonifying qi and yin, invigorating spleen, moistening lung and tonifying kidney. Clinically, it is usually indicated for qi deficiency of spleen and stomach, lassitude, stomach yin deficiency, dry mouth and poor appetite.

The fructus crataegi is dried mature fruit of Crataegus pinnatifida or Crataegus pinnatifida of Rosaceae. Sour and sweet in flavor and warm in nature. It enters spleen, stomach and liver meridians. Has effects of resolving food stagnation, invigorating stomach, activating qi-flowing, removing blood stasis, eliminating turbid pathogen, and reducing blood lipid. Can be used for treating food stagnation, gastric distention, abdominal pain, puerperal blood stasis, hyperlipidemia, etc.

The fructus Hordei Germinatus is processed product of dried mature fructus Hordei vulgaris of Gramineae by germination and drying. Light smell, slightly sweet taste, mild nature. It enters spleen and stomach meridians. Has effects in promoting qi circulation, resolving food stagnation, invigorating spleen, stimulating appetite, and promoting lactation. Can be used for treating dyspepsia, abdominal pain, spleen deficiency, anorexia, breast pain, etc.

Fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii is dry fruit of fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii of Cucurbitaceae, and has sweet and cool taste, and enters lung and large intestine meridians. Has effects in clearing away heat, moistening lung, relieving sore throat, relieving constipation. Can be used for treating lung heat dry cough, pharyngalgia aphonia, intestinal dryness constipation.

The above-described articles are included in a list of articles that are food and medicine, in "notice on further regulation of health food material management" (wei-law administration No. 2002] 51), published by the ministry of health of the people's republic of china at 2002, 2.28.2002.

Inulin is a reserve polysaccharide in plants and is mainly derived from plants. The inulin molecules are polymerized by 31 beta-D-fructofuranose and 1-2 pyranoinulin residues, and the fructose residues can be connected through beta-2, 1-bonds. Is a linear straight-chain polysaccharide formed by linking D-fructose through beta (1 → 2) glycosidic bonds, the tail end of the linear straight-chain polysaccharide is usually provided with a glucose residue, and the Degree of Polymerization (DP) is 2 to 60. Inulin has effects of controlling blood lipid, lowering blood sugar, promoting mineral absorption, regulating intestinal microbial flora, improving intestinal health, preventing constipation, inhibiting generation of toxic fermentation product, protecting liver, and preventing colon cancer. Inulin is hardly hydrolyzed and digested by gastric acid and is utilized only in the colon by beneficial microorganisms, thereby improving the intestinal environment. The dietary fiber can prevent constipation and treat obesity, reduce the retention time of food in stomach and intestine, increase the amount of excrement, and effectively relieve constipation. It has been found that the degree of proliferation of bifidobacteria depends on the number of primary bifidobacteria in the large intestine of humans, and that the effect of proliferation is significant when inulin is used when the number of primary bifidobacteria is reduced, and not significant when inulin is used when the number of primary bifidobacteria is increased. Secondly, after the inulin is ingested, the gastrointestinal peristalsis can be enhanced, the gastrointestinal function can be improved, the digestion and the appetite can be increased, and the organism immunity can be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to relieve constipation and solve the technical problems of complex decoction and difficult carrying of the traditional Chinese medicine prescription, and provides a solid beverage for tonifying qi, promoting the production of body fluid and relaxing bowel and a preparation method thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and relaxing bowel is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:

15-20 parts of white hyacinth bean, 15-20 parts of fructus cannabis, 10-15 parts of bunge cherry seed, 10-15 parts of cassia seed, 8-10 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10-15 parts of hawthorn, 10-15 parts of malt, 10-15 parts of momordica grosvenori and 5-10 parts of inulin, wherein the parts are in parts by weight.

In the formula, the white hyacinth beans and the fructus cannabis are monarch drugs, so that the traditional Chinese medicine has the effects of tonifying qi, moistening intestines, increasing body fluid of intestines and stomach, accelerating gastrointestinal peristalsis and promoting defecation; the bunge cherry seed, the cassia seed, the hawthorn and the malt are ministerial drugs, the fructus cannabis is matched with the bunge cherry seed and the cassia seed to strengthen the effect of relaxing bowel, the white hyacinth bean is matched with the hawthorn and the malt to strengthen the effect of tonifying qi, invigorating stomach and promoting digestion and effectively promote intestinal peristalsis, and the bunge cherry seed, the hawthorn and the malt have the effects of invigorating stomach, promoting digestion and relaxing bowel in cooperation with the fructus cannabis, the bunge cherry seed and the cassia seed; the sealwort is an assistant drug, and the white hyacinth bean and the fructus cannabis are matched to enhance the functions of tonifying qi and promoting the production of body fluid and the function of relaxing bowel, so that the effects of tonifying qi, promoting the production of body fluid and relaxing bowel are well achieved. In view of the special taste of the traditional Chinese medicine, the momordica grosvenori is added in the formula in order to solve the problem of taste when the solid beverage is taken after being mixed with water, the momordica grosvenori is sweet, the taste problem is perfectly solved, the solid beverage is convenient to take after being mixed with water and has good taste, and the momordica grosvenori solid beverage is used as an adjuvant drug and a messenger drug to enhance the effect of relaxing the bowels. A small amount of inulin is added to be used as a spray drying excipient, and simultaneously, the intestinal tract movement and defecation can be promoted.

Preferably, the components are: 25 parts of white hyacinth bean, 25 parts of fructus cannabis, 15 parts of bunge cherry seed, 15 parts of cassia seed, 13 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 15 parts of hawthorn, 13 parts of malt, 25 parts of momordica grosvenori and 25 parts of inulin.

Preferably, the components are: 15 parts of white hyacinth bean, 15 parts of fructus cannabis, 15 parts of bunge cherry seed, 15 parts of cassia seed, 13 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 13 parts of hawthorn, 13 parts of malt, 25 parts of momordica grosvenori and 20 parts of inulin.

Meanwhile, the invention also provides a preparation method of any one of the solid beverages with the effects of benefiting qi, promoting fluid production and relaxing bowel, which comprises the following steps:

step 1 pulverizing

According to the formula, white hyacinth beans, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seeds, cassia seeds, rhizoma polygonati, hawthorn, malt and momordica grosvenori are selected and crushed into coarse powder;

step 2 extraction

Adding drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting to obtain an extracting solution;

step 3 filtration and concentration

Filtering the extracting solution obtained in the step 2, and concentrating the filtrate into a concentrated paste;

step 4 drying

And (4) adding inulin with the formula amount into the concentrated paste obtained in the step (3), uniformly mixing, and carrying out spray drying to obtain the solid beverage powder.

Preferably, the preparation method of the solid beverage for tonifying qi, promoting the production of body fluid and relaxing bowel is characterized in that:

step 2 specifically, adding 10 times of drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting for two times, wherein each time lasts for 1.5 hours, so as to obtain an extracting solution;

step 3 is to combine the two extracting solutions obtained in the step 2, filter the mixture and concentrate the filtrate into the specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.25g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1).

Preferably, the preparation method of the solid beverage for tonifying qi, promoting the production of body fluid and relaxing bowel is characterized in that:

in step 3, the filtrate is concentrated to a specific gravity of 1.20g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1).

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the ingredients of the formula of the solid beverage for tonifying qi, promoting the secretion of saliva or body fluid and relaxing bowel provided by the invention are mostly recorded in a list of articles which are not only food but also medicine in the Notification about further standardization of health food raw material management (Wei Fa Surveillance No. [2002] 51) published by Ministry of health of the people's republic of China in 2002, 2 months and 28 days, so that the sub-health problem is solved by the principle of homology of medicine and food, the side effects attached to the traditional Chinese medicine can be avoided, and the health-care effect is achieved;

2. mouse experiments prove that the solid beverage for tonifying qi, promoting the secretion of saliva or body fluid and relaxing bowel provided by the invention can obviously improve a constipation model induced by compound diphenoxylate tablets;

3. the preparation method of the solid beverage for tonifying qi, promoting the secretion of saliva or body fluid and relaxing bowel provided by the invention is easy to operate and prepare, and the prepared finished product is convenient to brew and carry.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.

Example 1

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and loosening bowel to relieve constipation comprises the following components:

15 parts of white hyacinth bean, 15 parts of fructus cannabis, 10 parts of bunge cherry seed, 10 parts of cassia seed, 10 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of malt, 20 parts of momordica grosvenori and 10 parts of inulin.

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation is prepared by the following steps:

step 1 pulverizing

According to the formula, white hyacinth beans, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seeds, cassia seeds, rhizoma polygonati, hawthorn, malt and momordica grosvenori are selected and crushed into coarse powder;

step 2 extraction

Adding 10 times of drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting for two times, wherein each time lasts for 1.5 hours;

step 3 filtration and concentration

Mixing the two extractive solutions obtained in step 2, filtering, and concentrating the filtrate to specific gravity of 1.15g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1);

step 4 drying

And (4) adding inulin with the formula amount into the concentrated paste obtained in the step (3), uniformly mixing, and carrying out spray drying to obtain the solid beverage powder.

Example 2

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and loosening bowel to relieve constipation comprises the following components:

15 parts of white hyacinth bean, 15 parts of fructus cannabis, 15 parts of bunge cherry seed, 15 parts of cassia seed, 13 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 13 parts of hawthorn, 13 parts of malt, 25 parts of momordica grosvenori and 20 parts of inulin.

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation is prepared by the following steps:

step 1 pulverizing

According to the formula, white hyacinth beans, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seeds, cassia seeds, rhizoma polygonati, hawthorn, malt and momordica grosvenori are selected and crushed into coarse powder;

step 2 extraction

Adding 10 times of drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting for two times, wherein each time lasts for 1.5 hours;

step 3 filtration and concentration

Mixing the two extractive solutions obtained in step 2, filtering, and concentrating the filtrate to specific gravity of 1.15g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1);

step 4 drying

And (4) adding inulin with the formula amount into the concentrated paste obtained in the step (3), uniformly mixing, and carrying out spray drying to obtain the solid beverage powder.

Example 3

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and loosening bowel to relieve constipation comprises the following components:

20 parts of white hyacinth bean, 20 parts of fructus cannabis, 20 parts of bunge cherry seed, 20 parts of cassia seed, 15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 15 parts of hawthorn, 15 parts of malt, 30 parts of momordica grosvenori and 30 parts of inulin.

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation is prepared by the following steps:

step 1 pulverizing

According to the formula, white hyacinth beans, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seeds, cassia seeds, rhizoma polygonati, hawthorn, malt and momordica grosvenori are selected and crushed into coarse powder;

step 2 extraction

Adding 10 times of drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting for two times, wherein each time lasts for 1.5 hours;

step 3 filtration and concentration

Mixing the two extractive solutions obtained in step 2, filtering, and concentrating the filtrate to specific gravity of 1.25g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1);

step 4 drying

And (4) adding inulin with the formula amount into the concentrated paste obtained in the step (3), uniformly mixing, and carrying out spray drying to obtain the solid beverage powder.

Example 4

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and loosening bowel to relieve constipation comprises the following components:

30 parts of white hyacinth bean, 30 parts of fructus cannabis, 10 parts of bunge cherry seed, 10 parts of cassia seed, 13 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 13 parts of hawthorn, 13 parts of malt, 25 parts of momordica grosvenori and 20 parts of inulin.

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation is prepared by the following steps:

step 1 pulverizing

According to the formula, white hyacinth beans, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seeds, cassia seeds, rhizoma polygonati, hawthorn, malt and momordica grosvenori are selected and crushed into coarse powder;

step 2 extraction

Adding 10 times of drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting for two times, wherein each time lasts for 1.5 hours;

step 3 filtration and concentration

Mixing the two extractive solutions obtained in step 2, filtering, and concentrating the filtrate to specific gravity of 1.20g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1);

step 4 drying

And (4) adding inulin with the formula amount into the concentrated paste obtained in the step (3), uniformly mixing, and carrying out spray drying to obtain the solid beverage powder.

Example 5

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and loosening bowel to relieve constipation comprises the following components:

20 parts of white hyacinth bean, 20 parts of fructus cannabis, 15 parts of bunge cherry seed, 15 parts of cassia seed, 15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 15 parts of hawthorn, 15 parts of malt, 30 parts of momordica grosvenori and 30 parts of inulin.

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation is prepared by the following steps:

step 1 pulverizing

According to the formula, white hyacinth beans, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seeds, cassia seeds, rhizoma polygonati, hawthorn, malt and momordica grosvenori are selected and crushed into coarse powder;

step 2 extraction

Adding 10 times of drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting for two times, wherein each time lasts for 1.5 hours;

step 3 filtration and concentration

Mixing the two extractive solutions obtained in step 2, filtering, and concentrating the filtrate to specific gravity of 1.20g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1);

step 4 drying

And (4) adding inulin with the formula amount into the concentrated paste obtained in the step (3), uniformly mixing, and carrying out spray drying to obtain the solid beverage powder.

Example 6

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and loosening bowel to relieve constipation comprises the following components:

25 parts of white hyacinth bean, 25 parts of fructus cannabis, 20 parts of bunge cherry seed, 20 parts of cassia seed, 10 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 10 parts of hawthorn, 10 parts of malt, 20 parts of momordica grosvenori and 10 parts of inulin.

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation is prepared by the following steps:

step 1 pulverizing

According to the formula, white hyacinth beans, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seeds, cassia seeds, rhizoma polygonati, hawthorn, malt and momordica grosvenori are selected and crushed into coarse powder;

step 2 extraction

Adding 10 times of drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting for two times, wherein each time lasts for 1.5 hours;

step 3 filtration and concentration

Mixing the two extractive solutions obtained in step 2, filtering, and concentrating the filtrate to specific gravity of 1.25g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1);

step 4 drying

And (4) adding inulin with the formula amount into the concentrated paste obtained in the step (3), uniformly mixing, and carrying out spray drying to obtain the solid beverage powder.

Example 7

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and loosening bowel to relieve constipation comprises the following components:

25 parts of white hyacinth bean, 25 parts of fructus cannabis, 15 parts of bunge cherry seed, 15 parts of cassia seed, 13 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 15 parts of hawthorn, 13 parts of malt, 25 parts of momordica grosvenori and 25 parts of inulin.

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation is prepared by the following steps:

step 1 pulverizing

According to the formula, white hyacinth beans, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seeds, cassia seeds, rhizoma polygonati, hawthorn, malt and momordica grosvenori are selected and crushed into coarse powder;

step 2 extraction

Adding 10 times of drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting for two times, wherein each time lasts for 1.5 hours;

step 3 filtration and concentration

Mixing the two extractive solutions obtained in step 2, filtering, and concentrating the filtrate to specific gravity of 1.20g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1);

step 4 drying

And (4) adding inulin with the formula amount into the concentrated paste obtained in the step (3), uniformly mixing, and carrying out spray drying to obtain the solid beverage powder.

Example 8

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid and loosening bowel to relieve constipation comprises the following components:

30 parts of white hyacinth bean, 30 parts of fructus cannabis, 20 parts of bunge cherry seed, 20 parts of cassia seed, 15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 15 parts of hawthorn, 15 parts of malt, 30 parts of momordica grosvenori and 30 parts of inulin.

A solid beverage for benefiting qi, promoting production of body fluid, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation is prepared by the following steps:

step 1 pulverizing

According to the formula, white hyacinth beans, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seeds, cassia seeds, rhizoma polygonati, hawthorn, malt and momordica grosvenori are selected and crushed into coarse powder;

step 2 extraction

Adding 10 times of drinking water into the coarse powder obtained in the step 1, and decocting and extracting for two times, wherein each time lasts for 1.5 hours;

step 3 filtration and concentration

Mixing the two extractive solutions obtained in step 2, filtering, and concentrating the filtrate to specific gravity of 1.25g/cm³The concentrated paste of (1);

step 4 drying

And (4) adding inulin with the formula amount into the concentrated paste obtained in the step (3), uniformly mixing, and carrying out spray drying to obtain the solid beverage powder.

The influence of the formula on the defecation of the mouse is as follows:

the test method comprises the following steps: 100 Kunming male mice were randomly divided into 10 groups of 10, each group consisting of a constipation model group, a blank control group, and 8 experimental groups. The mice are subjected to constipation model induction modeling by using suspension prepared from the compound diphenoxylate tablets once a day for 3 consecutive days, during which the mice normally eat. After the molding on day 3, fasting is carried out, water is not forbidden, 8 experimental groups are respectively given 2g/kg of the product powder solution prepared in 8 groups of examples, a blank control group and a model control group are fed with the same amount of physiological saline, after feeding for 30min, the blank control group and the model control group are fed with 0.2ml of activated carbon suspension, the discharge time of the first black feces is observed, and the number of the feces grains, the wet weight of the feces and the water content of the feces of each group of mice within 6 h.

TABLE 1 Effect of the inventive formulations on defecation in mice

According to the results of mouse experiments, the compound diphenoxylate tablet can obviously improve a constipation model induced by the compound diphenoxylate tablet, compared with a model control group, the compound diphenoxylate tablet can obviously increase the water content of excrement, the weight and the grain number of the excrement, effectively shorten the defecation time of the first black excrement, and show that the formula has obvious effects of nourishing yin, promoting the secretion of saliva or body fluid, and relaxing bowel. Experimental data show that the formula of example 7 has the best effect, and in all 8 examples, the formula can play the best roles of tonifying qi, promoting the production of body fluid and relaxing bowel; the formula of the embodiment 2 can also well play the roles of supplementing qi, promoting the production of body fluid and relaxing bowel.

On the basis of experimental data, a product prepared by using the formula of the embodiment 7 is tried in the interior, 15 people (8 men and 7 women) with a life rule and a defecation rule are selected to participate in use, each person takes 5g of the product with water three times every day, the product is taken with water after meals for 3 days continuously, 13 people (6 men and 7 women) have advanced defecation time in the day, 14 people (7 men and 7 women) have increased defecation times in the second year, and 15 people have increased defecation times in the third day, and the frequency is generally up to 3-4 times per day, so that the product is ideal in effects of nourishing yin, promoting the secretion of saliva or body fluid and relaxing bowels.