阅读说明：本技术 一种具有预切割以及粉碎功能的橡胶生产用加热装置 (Heating device with pre-cutting and crushing functions for rubber production ) 是由 何志旺 于 2021-08-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种具有预切割以及粉碎功能的橡胶生产用加热装置,包括装置外壳、第二分隔板、第二皮带轮组、送料板和加热箱,所述装置外壳下端安装有支撑底座,且装置外壳上端安装有进料管,并且进料管上安装有下料板,同时下料板与电动伸缩杆相互连接,所述电动伸缩杆安装在装置外壳上,且装置外壳上放置有第一电动机,并且第一电动机与第一转动轴相互连接。该具有预切割以及粉碎功能的橡胶生产用加热装置,通过使用切割刀实现对橡胶原料进行切割,而后通过压碎轮进行挤压粉碎,从而便于后续对橡胶进行加热,能有效的保证橡胶的加热效果,且通过将加热箱设置为可直接取出的结构,便于在对橡胶加热后能将所有加热的橡胶取出倾倒。(The invention discloses a heating device with pre-cutting and crushing functions for rubber production, which comprises a device shell, a second separation plate, a second belt pulley group, a feeding plate and a heating box, wherein a supporting base is installed at the lower end of the device shell, a feeding pipe is installed at the upper end of the device shell, a blanking plate is installed on the feeding pipe, the blanking plate is connected with an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is installed on the device shell, a first motor is placed on the device shell, and the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft. This heating device is used in rubber production with precutting and shredding function realizes cutting the rubber raw materials through using the cutting knife, then extrudees through the crushing wheel and smashes to be convenient for follow-up heating rubber, the heating effect of effectual assurance rubber, and through setting up the heating cabinet to the structure that can directly take out, be convenient for can take out all heated rubber and empty after heating rubber.)

1. The utility model provides a heating device is used in rubber production with precutting and shredding function, includes device shell (1), second division board (14), second pulley group (24), feed table (27) and heating cabinet (33), its characterized in that: the lower end of the device shell (1) is provided with a supporting base (2), the upper end of the device shell (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (3), a blanking plate (4) is arranged on the feeding pipe (3), and the blanking plate (4) is connected with an electric telescopic rod (5) at the same time, the electric telescopic rod (5) is arranged on the device shell (1), a first motor (6) is arranged on the device shell (1), and the first motor (6) is connected with the first rotating shaft (7), and the first rotating shaft (7) is provided with a driving wheel (8) and a cutting knife (11), the driving wheel (8) is connected with the driven wheel (9), the driven wheel (9) is connected with the second rotating shaft (10), and the second rotating shaft (10) and the first rotating shaft (7) are both arranged on the device shell (1), and the cutting knife (11) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (10).

2. The heating device for rubber production with precutting and crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter and the number of teeth of the driving wheel (8) and the driven wheel (9) are equal, and the driving wheel (8) and the device shell (1) form a rotating mechanism through a first rotating shaft (7).

3. The heating device for rubber production with precutting and crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a first rolling rod (13) is installed on the first rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (10), the first rolling rod (13) is connected with a first partition plate (12) in an interconnecting mode, the first partition plate (12) is installed on the device shell (1), the second partition plate (14) is installed on the device shell (1), a crushing wheel (15) is installed on the device shell (1), a first rotating wheel (16) and a second rotating wheel (17) are installed on the device shell (1), a third rotating wheel (18) and a fourth rotating wheel (19) are installed on the device shell (1), the first rotating wheel (16) is connected with the second rotating wheel (17) in an interconnecting mode, the third rotating wheel (18) is connected with the fourth rotating wheel (19) in an interconnecting mode, the first rotating wheel (16) and the third rotating wheel (18) are connected with a first belt wheel set (20) in an interconnecting mode, and the first rotating wheel (16) and the second motor (21) are connected in an interconnecting mode, the first rotating wheel (16) is placed on the device shell (1), the material collecting box (22) is installed on the device shell (1), the third motor (23) is placed on the material collecting box (22), the second belt pulley set (24) and the third motor (23) are connected through a shaft, the second belt pulley set (24) is connected with the rotating screw (25) mutually, the rotating screw (25) is installed on the material collecting box (22), the first sliding block (26) is attached to the material collecting box (22), the feeding plate (27) is connected with the first sliding block (26) mutually, the first sliding block (26) is connected with the rotating screw (25) mutually, the filtering plate (28) and the material guiding plate (29) are installed on the device shell (1), the positioning spring (30) is installed on the device shell (1), and the positioning spring (30) is installed on the positioning rod (31), locating lever (31) and device shell (1) and apron (32) interconnect, and apron (32) lower extreme installs puddler (41), heating cabinet (33) and apron (32) laminate each other, and install fixed power supply (34) and heater strip (35) on heating cabinet (33), and second rolling bar (36) are installed to heating cabinet (33) lower extreme, and second rolling bar (36) laminate each other with sliding plate (37) simultaneously, install second slider (38) on sliding plate (37), and second slider (38) and device shell (1) laminate each other to fourth motor (40) have been placed on sliding plate (37), and fourth motor (40) and third axis of rotation (39) interconnect simultaneously, third axis of rotation (39) and device shell (1) and heating cabinet (33) interconnect.

4. The heating device for rubber production with precutting and crushing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the crushing wheels (15) is 4, the crushing wheels (15) and the device shell (1) form a rotating mechanism through a rotating shaft arranged at the upper ends of the crushing wheels, and the outer surfaces of the crushing wheels (15) are arranged to be fog surfaces.

5. The heating device for rubber production with precutting and crushing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first sliding block (26) is connected with the rotary screw (25) through a threaded hole formed in the upper end of the first sliding block, and the first sliding block (26) is in sliding connection with the material collecting box (22) through a groove formed in the material collecting box (22).

6. The heating device for rubber production with precutting and crushing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter plate (28) is of a strip-shaped plate structure, and dense through holes are formed in the filter plate (28).

7. The heating device for rubber production with precutting and crushing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the positioning rod (31) is T-shaped, and the positioning rod (31) is connected with the cover plate (32) in a clamping manner through a groove formed in the cover plate (32).

8. The heating device for rubber production with precutting and crushing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: heating cabinet (33) set up to stainless steel, and heating cabinet (33) internal surface is provided with aluminum plate.

9. The heating device for rubber production with precutting and crushing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the second sliding blocks (38) is 2 about the center of the sliding plate (37), the second sliding blocks (38) are arranged in a T shape, and the second sliding blocks (38) are in sliding connection with the device shell (1) through grooves formed in the device shell (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rubber production, in particular to a heating device with pre-cutting and crushing functions for rubber production.

Background

The rubber is not strange to people, the rubber materials are visible everywhere in our lives, the common rubber materials in our lives are divided into natural rubber, isoprene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, butadiene rubber and the like, the natural rubber is made of latex, is elastic at room temperature, can generate large deformation under the action of small external force, and can recover the original shape after the external force is removed, so the rubber is widely applied and industrially applied and is in all aspects of life.

However, there are some problems in producing rubber, for example, common rubber directly puts the massive rubber raw material into the heating device when heating, thereby affecting the heating effect on rubber, and is difficult to directly take out the heated rubber after heating rubber, and it needs to use a pipeline to flow out, thereby cleaning the pipeline in the follow-up process, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a heating device with pre-cutting and crushing functions for rubber production, which aims to solve the problems that the heating effect is influenced by directly putting large rubber raw materials into the heating device and the rubber needs to flow out by using a pipeline in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heating device is used in rubber production with precutting and shredding function, includes device shell, second division board, second pulley group, delivery sheet and heating cabinet, the support base is installed to device shell lower extreme, and installs the inlet pipe on the device shell to install down the flitch on the inlet pipe, simultaneously flitch and electric telescopic handle interconnect down, electric telescopic handle installs on the device shell, and has placed first motor on the device shell to first motor and first axis of rotation interconnect install action wheel and cutting knife on the first axis of rotation simultaneously, action wheel and follow driving wheel interconnect, and follow driving wheel and second axis of rotation interconnect to the second axis of rotation all installs on the device shell with first axis of rotation, installs the cutting knife on the second axis of rotation simultaneously.

Preferably, the diameters and the gear teeth numbers of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are equal, and the driving wheel and the device shell form a rotating mechanism through a first rotating shaft.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are provided with a first rolling rod which is connected with the first separating plate, the first separating plate is arranged on the device shell, the second separating plate is arranged on the device shell, the crushing wheel is arranged on the device shell, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are arranged on the device shell, the third rotating wheel and the fourth rotating wheel are arranged on the device shell, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are connected with each other, the third rotating wheel and the fourth rotating wheel are connected with each other, the first rotating wheel and the third rotating wheel are connected with the first belt pulley group, the first rotating wheel and the second motor are connected with each other through a shaft, the first rotating wheel is arranged on the device shell, the material collecting box is arranged on the device shell, the third motor is arranged on the material collecting box, and the second belt pulley group and the third motor are connected with each other through a shaft, the second belt pulley set is connected with the rotating screw rod, the rotating screw rod is arranged on the material collecting box, a first slide block is attached to the material collecting box, the feeding plate is connected with the first slide block, the first slide block is connected with the rotating screw rod, a filter plate and a material guide plate are arranged on the device shell, a positioning spring is arranged on the device shell, the positioning spring is arranged on the positioning rod, the positioning rod is connected with the device shell and the cover plate, a stirring rod is arranged at the lower end of the cover plate, the heating box is attached with the cover plate, a fixed power supply and a heating wire are arranged on the heating box, a second rolling rod is arranged at the lower end of the heating box, the second rolling rod is attached with a sliding plate, a second slide block is arranged on the sliding plate, the second slide block is attached with the device shell, a fourth motor is arranged on the sliding plate, and the fourth motor is connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is interconnected with the device housing and the heating box.

Preferably, the number of the crushing wheels is 4, the crushing wheels and the device shell form a rotating mechanism through a rotating shaft arranged at the upper end of the crushing wheels, and the outer surfaces of the crushing wheels are arranged to be fog surfaces.

Preferably, the first sliding block is connected with the rotating screw rod through a threaded hole formed in the upper end of the first sliding block, and the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the material collecting box through a groove formed in the material collecting box.

Preferably, the filter plate is of a strip-shaped plate structure, and the filter plate is provided with intensive through holes.

Preferably, the positioning rod is arranged in a T shape and is in clamping connection with the cover plate through a groove formed in the cover plate.

Preferably, the heating box is made of stainless steel, and an aluminum plate is arranged on the inner surface of the heating box.

Preferably, the number of the second sliding blocks is 2, the second sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged around the center of the sliding plate, the second sliding blocks are arranged in a T shape, and the second sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the device shell through grooves formed in the device shell.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the heating device with the pre-cutting and crushing functions for rubber production, rubber raw materials are cut by using the cutting knife, and then are extruded and crushed by the crushing wheel, so that subsequent heating of rubber is facilitated, the heating effect of the rubber can be effectively guaranteed, and all heated rubber can be taken out and poured conveniently after the rubber is heated by setting the heating box into a structure capable of being taken out directly;

1. the rotation of the cutting knife is driven through the rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the cutting of rubber is realized along with the rotation of the cutting knife, namely, a large block of rubber is cut small, and then the rubber is extruded and crushed through the crushing wheel, so that the heating effect of subsequent rubber is better;

2. through with the locating lever pulling to make the locating lever no longer with the apron laminating, can take out apron and sliding plate, be about to the heating cabinet of installation on the sliding plate and take out, alright directly pour the rubber after heating in the heating cabinet this moment, thereby can effectually avoid rubber to solidify once more when taking out rubber.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a crushing wheel according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first wheel according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional front view of the driving wheel according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a cutting blade of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view of a cross-sectional structure of a first pulley set according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of the sliding plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top sectional view of the heating chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a side view of a cross-section of a driving wheel according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. a support base; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a blanking plate; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a first motor; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a driving wheel; 9. a driven wheel; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a cutting knife; 12. a first partition plate; 13. a first roller bar; 14. a second partition plate; 15. a crushing wheel; 16. a first runner; 17. a second runner; 18. a third rotating wheel; 19. a fourth rotating wheel; 20. a first pulley set; 21. a second motor; 22. a material collecting box; 23. a third motor; 24. a second pulley set; 25. rotating the screw; 26. a first slider; 27. a feeding plate; 28. a filter plate; 29. a material guide plate; 30. a positioning spring; 31. positioning a rod; 32. a cover plate; 33. a heating box; 34. a fixed power supply; 35. heating wires; 36. a second roller bar; 37. a sliding plate; 38. a second slider; 39. a third rotating shaft; 40. a fourth motor; 41. a stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a heating device with pre-cutting and crushing functions for rubber production comprises a device shell 1, a supporting base 2, a feeding pipe 3, a blanking plate 4, an electric telescopic rod 5, a first motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a driving wheel 8, a driven wheel 9, a second rotating shaft 10, a cutting knife 11, a first separating plate 12, a first rolling rod 13, a second separating plate 14, a crushing wheel 15, a first rotating wheel 16, a second rotating wheel 17, a third rotating wheel 18, a fourth rotating wheel 19, a first belt pulley group 20, a second motor 21, a material collecting box 22, a third motor 23, a second belt pulley group 24, a rotating screw 25, a first slide block 26, a feeding plate 27, a filter plate 28, a material guide plate 29, a positioning spring 30, a positioning rod 31, a cover plate 32, a heating box 33, a fixed power supply 34, a heating wire 35, a second rolling rod 36, a sliding plate 37, a second slide block 38, a third rotating shaft 39, a material conveying plate 15, a material conveying plate, a positioning spring 30, a positioning spring, a positioning plate 31, a positioning plate, a second slide block 38, a second rotating shaft, a second rotating plate, a second rotating shaft, a second rotating plate, a second rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a second rotating a second, A fourth motor 40 and a stirring rod 41, the lower end of the device housing 1 is provided with a supporting base 2, the upper end of the device housing 1 is provided with a feeding pipe 3, the feeding pipe 3 is provided with a blanking plate 4, the blanking plate 4 is connected with an electric telescopic rod 5, the electric telescopic rod 5 is arranged on the device housing 1, the device housing 1 is provided with a first motor 6, the first motor 6 is connected with a first rotating shaft 7, the first rotating shaft 7 is provided with a driving wheel 8 and a cutting knife 11, the driving wheel 8 is connected with a driven wheel 9, the driven wheel 9 is connected with a second rotating shaft 10, the second rotating shaft 10 and the first rotating shaft 7 are both arranged on the device housing 1, the second rotating shaft 10 is provided with a cutting knife 11, the first rotating shaft 7 is provided with a first rolling rod 13, and the first rolling rod 13 is connected with a first separating plate 12, and the first partition plate 12 is installed on the apparatus case 1, the second partition plate 14 is installed on the apparatus case 1, and the crushing roller 15 is installed on the apparatus case 1, and the first runner 16 and the second runner 17 are installed on the apparatus case 1, and the third runner 18 and the fourth runner 19 are installed on the apparatus case 1, the first runner 16 and the second runner 17 are connected to each other, and the third runner 18 and the fourth runner 19 are connected to each other, and both the first runner 16 and the third runner 18 are connected to each other with the first pulley group 20, the first runner 16 and the second motor 21 are connected to each other by a shaft, and the first runner 16 is placed on the apparatus case 1, and the material collecting box 22 is installed on the apparatus case 1, and the third motor 23 is placed on the material collecting box 22, the second pulley group 24 and the third motor 23 are connected to each other by a shaft, and the second pulley group 24 and the rotating screw 25 are connected to each other, a rotating screw 25 is arranged on the material collecting box 22, a first slide block 26 is attached to the material collecting box 22, a feeding plate 27 is connected with the first slide block 26, the first slide block 26 is connected with the rotating screw 25, a filter plate 28 and a material guide plate 29 are arranged on the device shell 1, a positioning spring 30 is arranged on the device shell 1, the positioning spring 30 is arranged on a positioning rod 31, the positioning rod 31 is connected with the device shell 1 and a cover plate 32, a stirring rod 41 is arranged at the lower end of the cover plate 32, a heating box 33 is attached with the cover plate 32, a fixed power supply 34 and a heating wire 35 are arranged on the heating box 33, a second rolling rod 36 is arranged at the lower end of the heating box 33, a sliding plate 37 is attached with the second rolling rod 36, a second slide block 38 is arranged on the sliding plate 37, the second slide block 38 is attached with the device shell 1, and a fourth motor 40 is arranged on the sliding plate 37, while the fourth motor 40 is interconnected with the third rotation shaft 39 and the third rotation shaft 39 is interconnected with the apparatus casing 1 and the heating compartment 33.

In this example, the diameters and the gear teeth numbers of the driving wheel 8 and the driven wheel 9 are all set to be equal, and the driving wheel 8 and the device shell 1 form a rotating mechanism through the first rotating shaft 7, so that the consistency of movement can be effectively ensured through the structure;

the number of the crushing wheels 15 is 4, the crushing wheels 15 and the device shell 1 form a rotating mechanism through a rotating shaft arranged at the upper end of each crushing wheel 15, and the outer surfaces of the crushing wheels 15 are arranged to be fog surfaces, so that the rubber raw materials can be extruded and crushed through the crushing wheels 15 conveniently;

the first sliding block 26 is connected with the rotary screw 25 through a threaded hole formed in the upper end of the first sliding block, the first sliding block 26 is in sliding connection with the material collecting box 22 through a groove formed in the material collecting box 22, and by means of the structure, the position of the first sliding block 26 can be changed up and down conveniently through rotation of the rotary screw 25;

the filter plate 28 is of a strip-shaped plate-shaped structure, and the filter plate 28 is provided with dense through holes, so that the crushed rubber can be conveniently filtered through the filter plate 28;

the positioning rod 31 is in a T shape, the positioning rod 31 is in clamping connection with the cover plate 32 through a groove formed in the cover plate 32, and the positioning rod 31 is convenient to fix the position of the cover plate 32 through the structure;

the heating box 33 is made of stainless steel, and the aluminum plate is arranged on the inner surface of the heating box 33, so that the heating wire 35 can be rapidly conducted heat conveniently, and the rubber raw material can be heated;

the number of the second sliding blocks 38 is 2, which are symmetrically arranged about the center of the sliding plate 37, and the second sliding blocks 38 are arranged in a "T" shape, and the second sliding blocks 38 are slidably connected with the device housing 1 through grooves formed on the device housing 1, so that the sliding plate 37 is supported by the second sliding blocks 38.

The working principle is as follows: when the device needs to be used, with reference to fig. 1 and 4, rubber raw materials are placed in the feeding pipe 3, then the electric telescopic rod 5 is made to start working, because the electric telescopic rod 5 is connected with the blanking plate 4, the blanking plate 4 starts to move in a direction away from the feeding pipe 3, then the first motor 6 is made to be connected with an external power supply, because the output end of the first motor 6 is connected with the first rotating shaft 7, and the first rotating shaft 7 is provided with the driving wheel 8, the driving wheel 8 is meshed with the driven wheel 9, and the driven wheel 9 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 10, so the second rotating shaft 10 starts to rotate, at the moment, the cutting knife 11 arranged on the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 10 starts to rotate, namely, the cutting knife 11 is used for cutting the rubber raw materials, and then the second motor 21 in fig. 4 is connected with the external power supply, at this time, the output end of the second motor 21 starts to rotate through the first belt pulley set 20 connected by a shaft, because the first belt pulley set 20 is coaxially connected with the first runner 16, the first runner 16 starts to rotate, because the first runner 16 is connected with the second runner 17, the second runner 17 starts to rotate, because the second runner 17 and the first runner 16 are both coaxially connected with the crushing wheel 15 in fig. 1, the two crushing wheels 15 at the left end in fig. 1 start to rotate reversely, namely, the cut rubber is crushed by pressurizing, the crushed rubber is filtered by the filter plate 28, the rubber which cannot be filtered enters the collecting box 22 in fig. 1, then the third motor 23 is connected with an external power supply, the third motor 23 starts to operate, because the output end of the third motor 23 is connected with the second belt pulley set 24 by a shaft, and the second belt pulley set 24 is installed on the rotating screw 25, the rotating screw 25 starts to rotate, because the rotating screw 25 is connected with the first slide block 26 through the threaded hole formed on the first slide block 26, the first slide 26 starts to move upward, because the first slide 26 is connected to the feed plate 27, the feed plate 27, carrying the unfiltered rubber, moves upwards and is then interconnected with the crushing wheel 15 at the right end of the device housing 1 by means of the plate-like structure provided at the right end of the device housing 1, since the two crushing wheels 15 at the right end are coaxially connected to the third wheel 18 and the fourth wheel 19, in connection with fig. 2 and 5, the third wheel 18 is coaxially connected to the first wheel 16 via a first pulley set 20, the crushing wheel 15 starts to rotate, that is, the unfiltered rubber is extruded again by the crushing wheel 15 at the right end in fig. 1, and the filtered rubber enters the heating box 33 through the material guide plate 29;

then, the heating wire 35 in fig. 1 is operated to heat the rubber in the heating box 33, then the fourth motor 40 is connected to an external power source, the fourth motor 40 starts to rotate, the third rotating shaft 39 starts to rotate because the fourth motor 40 is connected to the third rotating shaft 39, the heating box 33 starts to rotate because the third rotating shaft 39 is connected to the heating box 33, the fixed stirring rod 41 starts to stir the rubber along with the rotation of the heating box 33, the rubber is uniformly heated, the front and back of the lower end of the device housing 1 is provided with a penetrating structure to facilitate the rotation of the heating box 33, after the heating is completed, the positioning rod 31 is pulled to move in the direction away from the device housing 1, namely, the positioning rod 31 is not attached to the cover plate 32, then the feeding plate 27 is pulled outwards, at this time, the second sliding block 38 installed on the feeding plate 27 slides on the device housing 1, the working principle of the heating device for rubber production with pre-cutting and grinding functions is that the cover plate 32 and the heating box 33 are taken out, so that the heated rubber in the heating box 33 can be poured conveniently.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.