阅读说明：本技术 一种成串宝塔管单个纸管分离机构 (Single paper tube separating mechanism for bunching pagoda tubes ) 是由 胡文君 闫中旭 顾伟浩 于 2020-12-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种成串宝塔管单个纸管分离机构,它包括支撑架(1),所述支撑架(1)后方设置有滑道(2),所述滑道(2)呈前低后高倾斜布置,所述滑道(2)前端与支撑架(1)相连接,所述支撑架(1)与滑道(2)连接位置处开设有下卡槽(3),所述下卡槽(3)上方设置有一可上下升降的闸门(4),所述闸门(4)下侧开设有上卡槽(5),所述支撑架(1)前侧设置有一可前后翻转的杠杆式分离支撑架(6)。本发明一种成串宝塔管单个纸管分离机构,其通过闸门和支撑架轧紧成串宝塔管的第二个宝塔管,杠杆式分离支撑架通过较小的力就能够将成串宝塔管的第一个宝塔管分离出来。(The invention relates to a separating mechanism for single paper tubes of a bunchy pagoda tube, which comprises a support frame (1), wherein a slide way (2) is arranged behind the support frame (1), the slide way (2) is obliquely arranged in a manner that the front part is lower than the rear part and the rear part is higher than the rear part, the front end of the slide way (2) is connected with the support frame (1), a lower clamping groove (3) is formed in the connecting position of the support frame (1) and the slide way (2), a gate (4) capable of lifting up and down is arranged above the lower clamping groove (3), an upper clamping groove (5) is formed in the lower side of the gate (4), and a lever type separating support frame (6) capable of overturning front and. The invention relates to a single paper tube separating mechanism for a string of pagoda tubes, which is characterized in that a second pagoda tube of the string of pagoda tubes is tightly rolled by a gate and a support frame, and a lever type separating support frame can separate the first pagoda tube of the string of pagoda tubes by small force.)

1. A string of pagoda tubes single paper tube separating mechanism is characterized in that: the novel lifting device comprises a support frame (1), a slide way (2) is arranged at the rear of the support frame (1), the slide way (2) is arranged in a manner of being low in the front and high in the rear, the front end of the slide way (2) is connected with the support frame (1), a lower clamping groove (3) is formed in the position where the support frame (1) is connected with the slide way (2), a gate (4) capable of ascending and descending is arranged above the lower clamping groove (3), an upper clamping groove (5) is formed in the lower side of the gate (4), and a lever type separation support frame (6) capable of being turned back and forth is arranged on the front side of.

2. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism further comprises: the lever type separation support frame (6) comprises a separation frame (61), a cylinder connecting plate (62) is arranged at the upper part of the separation frame (61), and a separation plate (63) is arranged at the lower part of the separation frame (61).

3. The mechanism of claim 2, wherein the separating mechanism comprises: the upper side of the separating plate (63) is provided with a separating bayonet (64).

4. The mechanism of claim 3, wherein the separating mechanism comprises: the bottom of the separation bayonet (64) is downwards provided with a yielding groove (65).

5. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism further comprises: the top of the support frame (1) is vertically provided with a gate cylinder (7), and the lower end of the gate cylinder (7) is connected with a gate (4).

6. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism further comprises: the lower part of the lever type separation supporting frame (6) is hinged with the supporting frame (1) through a fulcrum shaft (8).

7. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism further comprises: the top of the support frame (1) is provided with a separation cylinder (9) along the front-back direction, and the front end of the separation cylinder (9) is hinged with the upper part of the lever type separation support frame (6).

8. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism further comprises: lower draw-in groove (3) below is provided with promotion cylinder support (10), promotion cylinder support (10) are located support frame (1) rear side, be provided with on promotion cylinder support (10) and promote cylinder (11), it is provided with and promotes piece (12) to promote cylinder (11) front end connection.

9. The mechanism of claim 8, wherein the separating mechanism comprises: a pushing block guide plate (13) is arranged on one side of the pushing block (12), and the pushing block guide plate (13) is located on one side of the pushing block (12).

10. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the mechanism further comprises: a slideway supporting rod (14) is arranged below the slideway (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to an automatic marking machine for a cone tube, in particular to a single paper tube separating mechanism for a string of cone tubes of the automatic marking machine for the cone tube, and belongs to the technical field of cotton spinning post-process non-marking machines.

Background

The spinning process flow of the spinning mill comprises two parts of a spinning process and a weaving process. The spinning generally comprises three procedures: pre-spinning, spun yarn and post-spinning. The post-spinning process is divided into spooling, doubling and two-for-one twisting. The main processes for finishing the single yarn are as follows: and (6) spooling. Most of the yarns after doubling and double twisting are also subjected to a spooling process. The bobbin winding is to wind the yarn on the cone tube through the bobbin winder, the purpose of the bobbin winding is to change the package of the yarn, increase the yarn capacity of the yarn package, and the shape and the structure of the wound bobbin ensure the smooth unwinding of the subsequent process, thereby improving the productivity of the subsequent process. At present, most basic bobbins used for spooling are cone-shaped bobbins, the cone-shaped bobbins are large in one end and small in the other end, the cone-shaped bobbins are generally made of paper, and manufacturers can manufacture the cone-shaped bobbins by adopting plastic materials for repeated use. As people now pursue diversified clothes, the types and counts of yarns are increased, and the types of yarn bobbins after winding are increased, so that it is necessary to respectively mark the different yarn bobbins to avoid confusion in the processes of warping, weaving and the like in the subsequent process. The serious problem of the woven cloth surface can be caused after the cone yarns are mixed up, so that the whole cloth is graded and even scrapped, and the marking work is very important. For novel spinning, such as air spinning, vortex spinning, air jet spinning and the like, the spinning process flow is simplified, the cotton sliver can be directly spun into yarn at high speed and wound on a pagoda tube, and identification is also needed due to a plurality of spinning varieties. For the yarns of single variety and count spun by part of spinning mills, the information of the variety and the count of the yarns can be printed inside the cone when the cone is manufactured, so that the identification cost can be greatly reduced. However, for cotton spinning manufacturers who spin small batches of various yarns throughout the year, the number and variety of the yarns are marked by labeling each cone tube with label paper manually, and the label paper is generally adhered to the inner edge of the cone tube.

In order to facilitate transportation of the cone pipes, manufacturers of the cone pipes are combined in a string mode, namely the small end of one cone pipe penetrates into the big end hole of the other cone pipe. Each string of pagoda tubes is generally 25-30, and then a plurality of strings of cartons or woven bags are transported to a cotton spinning manufacturer. The separation of the individual tower tubes from the inner label is made very difficult by the squeezing during transport, and the worker has to repeatedly throw the tower tubes off the ground, loosen them and separate the labels. The pagoda paper tubes with labels pasted manually are required to be re-stringed and transported to a winder for use. The workload is very heavy and tedious.

The label is manually stuck in the tower tube, and the deadly defect is that the label falls off even a thousandth of label falls off, so that the label sometimes cannot bear the result, because the small-batch spinning is originally carried out, the re-spinning cost is too high, the re-spinning cannot be carried out, and the bobbin yarn is only discarded to cause waste. The label falls off for a plurality of reasons, and sometimes the label is not stuck; sometimes too many paper scraps are left in the paper tube of the pagoda, so that the pasted label is not firm; and also fall off during subsequent process transfer; sometimes also fall off during use.

Therefore, a cotton mill, especially a cotton mill spinning small batches and various varieties all year round, needs a method of marking, marking inside a pagoda paper tube by using laser, ink jet or stamp, and marking information such as count, variety, production date, shift, personnel, manufacturer name, LOGO and the like of the spun yarns.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a single paper tube separating mechanism for a string of pagoda tubes in the prior art, wherein a second pagoda tube of the string of pagoda tubes is tightly rolled by a gate and a support frame, and the lever type separating support frame can separate the first pagoda tube of the string of pagoda tubes by small force.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows: a single paper tube separating mechanism for bunched pagoda tubes comprises a supporting frame, a slide is arranged behind the supporting frame, the slide is arranged in a mode that the front part is low and the rear part is high in inclination, the front end of the slide is connected with the supporting frame, a lower clamping groove is formed in the position where the supporting frame is connected with the slide, a gate capable of lifting up and down is arranged above the lower clamping groove, an upper clamping groove is formed in the lower side of the gate, and a lever type separating supporting frame capable of being turned over back and forth is arranged on the front side of the supporting frame.

Optionally, the lever-type separation support frame comprises a separation frame, a cylinder connecting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the separation frame, and a separation plate is arranged on the lower portion of the separation frame.

Optionally, the separating bayonet is arranged on the upper side of the separating plate.

Optionally, the bottom of the separation bayonet is provided with a yielding groove downwards.

Optionally, a gate cylinder is vertically arranged at the top of the support frame, and the lower end of the gate cylinder is connected with a gate.

Optionally, the lower part of the lever type separation support frame is hinged with the support frame through a fulcrum shaft.

Optionally, the top of the support frame is provided with a separation cylinder along the front-back direction, and the front end of the separation cylinder is hinged with the upper part of the lever type separation support frame.

Optionally, a pushing cylinder support is arranged below the lower clamping groove and located on the rear side of the support frame, a pushing cylinder is arranged on the pushing cylinder support, and a pushing block is connected to the front end of the pushing cylinder.

Optionally, a pushing block guide plate is arranged on one side of the pushing block and is located on one side of the pushing block.

Optionally, a slideway supporting rod is arranged below the slideway.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the second pagoda tube of the string of pagoda tubes is tightly rolled by the gate and the support frame, the lever type separation support frame can rotate for a certain angle around the axis of the fulcrum of the lever type separation support frame, and the first pagoda tube of the positioned string of pagoda tubes is separated by a separating plate by using a smaller power by adopting a lever principle;

2. the lever type separation support frame is of a double-lever structure, and the separating plate in the middle of the lever type separation support frame is in contact with the edge of the big head of the separation cone tube at least at two points in the process of separating the paper tube, so that the cone tube is kept balanced in the separation process;

3. the lever type separation support frame is small in rotation angle, the pushing cylinder is arranged to drive the pushing block, the first pagoda tube is pushed to a far position in the separation direction while the separation mechanism acts, and the lever type separation support frame is used for ensuring that the separated first pagoda tube smoothly slides out of a string of pagoda tubes along the side wall of the second pagoda tube;

4. a pushing guide plate is arranged on one side of the pushing block, so that the pushing block is prevented from rotating and returning to an initial position in the movement process;

5. the inclined slideway is adopted, the front part is low, the rear part is high, the inclination angle range is 20-30 degrees, the downward sliding of the string of pagoda tubes at too small angle is unstable, the angle is too large, the angle is too high, the feeding is difficult, and the layout position of the subsequent process is not good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a single paper tube separating mechanism before separation of a bunch of pagoda tubes.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle before the separation of the single paper tube separating mechanism of the pagoda tube string of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of fig. 1.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the separating action of the single paper tube separating mechanism of the pagoda tube string of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a separated single paper tube separating mechanism of a bunchy pagoda tube of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the lever type separation supporting frame of fig. 1.

Wherein:

support frame 1

Slideway 2

Lower clamping groove 3

Gate 4

Upper clamping groove 5

Lever-type separation support frame 6

Separating frame 61

Cylinder connecting plate 62

Separation plate 63

Separating bayonet 64

Abdication groove 65

Gate cylinder 7

Fulcrum shaft 8

Separation cylinder 9

Push cylinder support 10

Push cylinder 11

Push block 12

Push block guide plate 13

Slideway support bar 14

String of pagoda tubes 15

First pagoda tube 16

A second pagoda tube 17.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the single paper tube separating mechanism for bunched pagoda tubes, provided by the invention, comprises a support frame 1, wherein a slide way 2 is arranged behind the support frame 1, the slide way 2 is arranged in a manner that the front part is lower than the rear part and the rear part is higher than the rear part, the front end of the slide way 2 is connected with the support frame 1, a lower clamping groove 3 is arranged at the connecting position of the support frame 1 and the slide way 2, a gate 4 capable of lifting up and down is arranged above the lower clamping groove 3, an upper clamping groove 5 is arranged on the lower side of the gate 4, and a lever type separating support frame 6 capable of overturning back and forth is;

the lever type separation support frame 6 comprises a separation frame 61, wherein an air cylinder connecting plate 62 is arranged at the upper part of the separation frame 61, and a separation plate 63 is arranged at the lower part of the separation frame 61;

the upper side of the separating plate 63 is provided with a separating bayonet 64;

the bottom of the separation bayonet 64 is downwards provided with a abdicating groove 65;

a gate cylinder 7 is vertically arranged at the top of the support frame 1, and the lower end of the gate cylinder 7 is connected with a gate 4;

the lower part of the lever type separation supporting frame 6 is hinged with the supporting frame 1 through a fulcrum shaft 8;

the top of the support frame 1 is provided with a separation cylinder 9 along the front-back direction, and the front end of the separation cylinder 9 is hinged with the upper part of the lever type separation support frame 6;

a pushing cylinder support 10 is arranged below the lower clamping groove 3, the pushing cylinder support 10 is positioned on the rear side of the support frame 1, a pushing cylinder 11 is arranged on the pushing cylinder support 10, the front end of the pushing cylinder 11 is connected with a pushing block 12, and the pushing block 12 is arranged in a yielding groove 65 formed in the bottom of the separating buckle 64 downwards;

a pushing block guide plate 13 is arranged on one side of the pushing block 12, and the pushing block guide plate 13 is positioned on one side of the pushing block 12;

a slideway supporting rod 14 is arranged below the slideway 2;

the gate and the lever type separation support frame can also be driven by other modes such as a motor driving gear, a rack or a motor driving screw rod and the like, and are not limited to the mode of a cylinder.

The working principle is as follows:

before the separation action starts, the gate is closed, the diameter of a gate hole (round hole) formed by the gate and the support frame is smaller than the diameter of the big end of the pagoda tube, so that the first pagoda tube is arranged outside the gate from the small end of the string of pagoda tubes, the gate just presses the second pagoda paper tube, and the separation bayonet of the lever type separation support frame is attached to the gate hole;

when the separation action starts, the separation cylinder drives the lever type separation support frame, and at least two points at the separation buckle position are used for separating the edge of the large end of the first pagoda pipe by force; meanwhile, a pushing cylinder is arranged to drive a pushing block, and three points are used for separating the edge of the large end of the first pagoda pipe by force. The stroke of the pushing cylinder is long, and the separated first pagoda tube can be pushed to a position which is enough to be separated from the string of pagoda tubes;

after the separation action is finished, the separation air cylinder and the pushing air cylinder sequentially drive the lever type separation supporting frame and the pushing block to return to the initial positions to wait for repositioning the tower tubes to be separated.

In addition, the present invention also includes other embodiments, and any technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.