阅读说明：本技术 一种病理数据载体及其管理系统 (Pathological data carrier and management system thereof ) 是由 张希兰 刘玮 于 2020-05-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种病理数据载体及其管理系统,包括：收纳箱体,计数机构以及连接所述计数机构的位移装置,所述位移机构包括横臂、立柱以及底座,所述立柱与所述底座滑动连接,所述横臂与所述立柱滑动连接；所述收纳箱体包括若干收集槽,所述收集槽在所述收纳箱体长度方向排布,所述收集槽槽壁为间隔分布的挡板,所述收纳箱体在高度方向分为若干层,所述收纳箱体宽度与病理数据载体宽度一致；所述计数机构包括若干探测针以及放置所述探测针的平板,若干所述探测针长度一致,且互相平行放置,所述探测针能够轴向伸缩,本发明能够快速准确的对大批量的病理数据载体进行分类管理,提高了病理数据载体的收取效率。(The invention discloses a pathological data carrier and a management system thereof, comprising: the counting device comprises a containing box body, a counting mechanism and a displacement device connected with the counting mechanism, wherein the displacement mechanism comprises a cross arm, an upright post and a base, the upright post is connected with the base in a sliding manner, and the cross arm is connected with the upright post in a sliding manner; the collecting box body comprises a plurality of collecting grooves, the collecting grooves are distributed in the length direction of the collecting box body, the walls of the collecting grooves are baffles distributed at intervals, the collecting box body is divided into a plurality of layers in the height direction, and the width of the collecting box body is consistent with that of a pathological data carrier; the counting mechanism comprises a plurality of detection needles and a flat plate for placing the detection needles, the detection needles are consistent in length and are placed in parallel, and the detection needles can axially stretch and retract.)

1. A system for managing pathological data carriers, comprising: storage box, counting mechanism and connect the displacement device of counting mechanism, its characterized in that:

the displacement mechanism comprises a cross arm, an upright and a base, the upright is connected with the base in a sliding manner, and the cross arm is connected with the upright in a sliding manner;

the collecting box body comprises a plurality of collecting grooves, the collecting grooves are distributed in the length direction of the collecting box body, the walls of the collecting grooves are baffles distributed at intervals, the collecting box body is divided into a plurality of layers in the height direction, and the width of the collecting box body is consistent with that of a pathological data carrier;

the counting mechanism comprises a plurality of detection needles and a flat plate for placing the detection needles, the detection needles are consistent in length and are parallel to each other and arranged in a straight line, and the detection needles can axially stretch and retract.

2. A system for the management of pathological data carriers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection needles are divided into a plurality of detection groups, and the detection groups respectively represent a digit.

3. A system for the management of pathological data carriers according to claim 2, characterized in that: the detection group comprises nine detection needles.

4. A system for the management of pathological data carriers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection needles are closely arranged.

5. A system for the management of pathological data carriers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the displacement mechanism cross arm can axially extend and retract.

6. A system for the management of pathological data carriers according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the displacement mechanism upright post and the cross arm sliding route are respectively parallel to the long and high plane of the containing box body.

7. A system for the management of pathological data carriers according to claim 1, characterized in that; the position of the containing box body far away from the displacement mechanism in the width direction is marked with numbers.

8. A system for the management of pathological data carriers according to claim 1, characterized in that; the length of the baffle is smaller than that of the pathological data carrier, and the baffle is positioned between the gap of the data carrier and the pathological sample.

9. A pathology data carrier adapted on the basis of a management system as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the pathological data carrier is provided with a plurality of gaps on one edge far away from the pathological samples, and the sizes of the gaps represent a certain characteristic sequence of the pathological samples respectively.

10. Method for use of a system for the management of pathological data carriers according to claims 1-8, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

A. the counting mechanism presses the pathological data carrier, the detection groups correspond to the openings one by one, and the number of the detection needles in the detection groups passing through the corresponding openings is the numerical value of the size of the opening;

B. combining the corresponding numerical values of the plurality of gaps to obtain a multi-digit number, placing the pathological data carrier into a collecting tank corresponding to the number through the clamping of a detection needle, and recording the height and the length position corresponding to the number of the collecting tank by a displacement mechanism;

C. when an operator selects a designated pathological data carrier outside the containing box body, the displacement mechanism moves the probe to the height and length positions corresponding to the numbers of the collecting groove, so that the pathological data carrier is taken out in a clamping and matching mode through the probe and the notch.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pathological experiment management, in particular to a pathological data carrier and a management system thereof.

Background

The pathology arises as the human beings explore and recognize their own diseases. Its development is bound by the natural ability of human beings to recognize. Modern pathology takes up recent research and results in molecular biology today, allowing observation of pathology from the organ, cellular level, to subcellular, protein expression and genetic changes. This not only makes the pathological study more intensive, but also makes the pathological study methods penetrate into various basic disciplines, clinical medicine, preventive medicine, pharmacy, etc. If the change of a certain gene is accompanied by the abnormality of protein expression and protein function, the morphological change can occur; conversely, whether a morphological abnormality is an abnormality or a change in expression of a gene(s). In clinical medicine, the identification and explanation of some symptoms and signs, the discovery and prevention of new disease species, the screening of sensitive drugs, the development of new drugs, toxic and side effects and the like can not be separated from the identification and explanation of the pathology. Thus, pathology also plays an important role in medical science research.

The pathological data carrier is one kind of pathological specimen, and is produced through treating partial pathological tissue or organ with various chemicals and embedding method to fix and harden the tissue or organ, cutting into sheet in a microtome, adhering to glass sheet, dyeing in different colors, and examination under microscope to observe pathological change and make pathological diagnosis.

However, along with the development in pathology experiment field, the quantity of pathology data carrier is more and more, and is also more and more complicated to the management of pathology data carrier kind, and current storage device only plays the save work, manages to the pathology data carrier of different tissues and the different pathology data carrier of same tissue, can't play quick accurate extraction.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a pathological data carrier and a management system thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a pathological data carrier and a management system thereof, comprising: storage box, counting mechanism and connect the displacement device of counting mechanism, its characterized in that: the displacement mechanism comprises a cross arm, an upright and a base, the upright is connected with the base in a sliding manner, and the cross arm is connected with the upright in a sliding manner; the collecting box body comprises a plurality of collecting grooves, the collecting grooves are distributed in the length direction of the collecting box body, the walls of the collecting grooves are baffles distributed at intervals, the collecting box body is divided into a plurality of layers in the height direction, and the width of the collecting box body is consistent with that of a pathological data carrier; the counting mechanism comprises a plurality of detection needles and a flat plate for placing the detection needles, the detection needles are consistent in length and are parallel to each other and arranged in a straight line, and the detection needles can axially stretch and retract.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of probe needles are divided into a plurality of probe groups, and each of the plurality of probe groups represents a digit.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the probe set comprises nine probe needles.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the probe needles are closely arranged.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cross arm of the displacement mechanism is capable of axial expansion and contraction.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the displacement mechanism upright and the cross arm sliding path are respectively parallel to the long and high plane of the storage box.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the position of the storage box body away from the displacement mechanism in the width direction is marked with a numeral.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the baffle is smaller than that of the pathological data carrier, and the baffle is located between the gap of the pathological data carrier and the pathological sample.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pathological data carrier has a plurality of gaps formed on an edge thereof away from the pathological samples, and the size of each of the plurality of gaps represents a characteristic sequence of the pathological samples.

The invention also provides a use method of the management system of the pathological data carrier, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

A. the counting mechanism presses the pathological data carrier, the detection groups correspond to the openings one by one, and the number of the detection needles in the detection groups passing through the corresponding openings is the numerical value of the size of the opening;

B. combining the corresponding numerical values of the plurality of gaps to obtain a multi-digit number, placing the pathological data carrier into a collecting tank corresponding to the number through the clamping of a detection needle, and recording the height and the length position corresponding to the number of the collecting tank by a displacement mechanism;

C. when an operator selects a designated pathological data carrier outside the containing box body, the displacement mechanism moves the probe to the height and length positions corresponding to the numbers of the collecting groove, so that the pathological data carrier is clamped and matched with the notch through the probe to be taken out.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the pathological data carrier has fine protrusions densely distributed on both edges of the length thereof.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the pathological data carrier is provided with a light focusing mechanism.

The invention solves the defects in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the displacement mechanism comprises a cross arm, an upright post and a base, wherein the upright post is connected with the base in a sliding manner, and the cross arm is connected with the upright post in a sliding manner, so that the displacement mechanism can drive the counting mechanism to move to any position on the long and high plane of the storage box body, and the matching of the displacement mechanism and a large number of collecting tanks in the storage box body is ensured;

the xarm can the axial stretch out and draw back simultaneously for displacement mechanism can drive the counting mechanism and move at containing box width direction, makes pathology data carrier can be put into in the collecting vat by the probe centre gripping smoothly.

(2) The collecting box body comprises a plurality of collecting grooves, the collecting grooves are distributed in the length direction of the collecting box body, and the displacement mechanism can convey the counting mechanism and the pathological data carrier to any collecting groove position through horizontal sliding; the walls of the collecting tank are provided with the baffles which are distributed at intervals, so that the pathological data carriers can smoothly slide into the collecting tank on one hand, and the baffles also play a role in separating a plurality of pathological data carriers on the other hand, and an operator can conveniently observe and select the pathological data carriers outside the containing tank body; the containing box body is divided into a plurality of layers in the height direction, and the layers in the height direction provide classification selection in the height direction for the containing box body, so that the containing type capacity of the invention is improved; the width of the storage box body is consistent with that of the pathological data carrier, so that the pathological data carrier can be properly placed in the storage box body, and the pathological data carrier is completely fixed by matching the width with the baffle;

(3) the counting mechanism comprises a plurality of detection needles and a flat plate for placing the detection needles, the detection needles are consistent in length and are arranged in a straight line in parallel, so that when the counting mechanism presses against the pathological data carrier, the pathological data carrier is relieved by the detection needles at the same time, the detection needles can axially stretch and retract, the pathological data carrier can be contracted when the detection needles press down, the detection needles are not pressed when pointing to the openings, and the detection needles are divided into a plurality of detection groups, so that the sizes of the openings of the pathological data carrier can be respectively measured by the corresponding detection groups;

the detection groups respectively represent one digit, and the detection groups comprise nine detection needles, so that the detection range of any detection group is 0-9, the size range of data combined by the detection groups can be increased, and the storage capacity of the invention is improved.

The detection needles are closely arranged, so that the measurement of the size of the opening corresponding to the pathological data carrier is more accurate, and meanwhile, the detection needles penetrating through the opening are close to the edge of the opening, so that the pathological data carrier can be directly clamped and moved by the detection needles and put into the containing box, and the counting mechanism has the clamping function.

The cross arm of the displacement mechanism can axially stretch out and draw back, so that the pathological data carrier can be smoothly clamped by the probe and placed into the collecting tank, and the displacement mechanism can avoid collision with the containing box body and the pathological data carrier in the box body in the moving process, so that the management system is damaged.

(4) In the invention, the position of the containing box body far away from the displacement mechanism in the width direction is marked with a number, and the number is the same as the number of the size of a gap of a pathological data carrier contained in a corresponding collecting groove, so that an operator can determine the gap characteristics of each pathological data carrier outside the containing box body;

meanwhile, the length of the baffle of the collecting tank is smaller than that of the pathological data carrier, and the baffle is positioned between the opening of the pathological data carrier and the pathological sample, so that the baffle can not influence the clamping of the counting mechanism and the observation of an operator while fixing the pathological data carrier, the operator can smoothly observe the characteristics of the pathological sample, the pathological data carrier to be extracted is determined, and the extraction efficiency of the invention is improved.

(5) According to the invention, a plurality of gaps are formed on one edge of the pathological data carrier far away from the pathological sample, the sizes of the plurality of gaps respectively represent a certain characteristic sequence of the pathological sample, and the detailed characteristics of the pathological sample are quantitatively distributed through numbers, so that the plurality of pathological data carriers are convenient to manage.

(6) The small bulges are densely distributed on the two edges of the length of the pathological data carrier, so that the friction of the pathological data carrier in the process of putting in and taking out is reduced, and the possible damage to the pathological data carrier in the moving process is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;

FIG. 1 is a diagram of a pathological data carrier structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a counting mechanism of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a pathological data carrier; 2. a pathological sample; 3. a probe pin; 4. a flat plate; 5. a cross arm; 6. a column; 7. a base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.