Bus handrail capable of preventing inertia torsion

文档序号:1727945 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种防惯性扭转的公交车扶手 (Bus handrail capable of preventing inertia torsion ) 是由 王朝栋 于 2019-10-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种防惯性扭转的公交车扶手,包括固定体、绳带和把手,所述固定体通过绳带与把手连接,所述固定体安装在横杆上,所述把手上开设有开口,所述绳带内设置有支撑条,所述支撑条包括上填充腔和下填充腔,所述上填充腔和下填充腔内填充有非牛顿流体,所述支撑条上端的两侧对称固定连接有多个第一连接片,所述支撑条中部两侧对称固定连接有第二连接片。本发明利用非牛顿流体中剪切增稠体的特性,在受力的时候,液体自身结构发生改变,黏度、硬度上升,剪力不成比例地增加,则在乘客受到惯性倾倒的时候,作用力传导给了绳带,绳带受到同样受到该惯性作用力,该流体与惯性作用力相互抵抗,提供给乘客硬性的支撑结构。(The invention discloses an inertia torsion preventing bus handrail which comprises a fixing body, a rope belt and a handle, wherein the fixing body is connected with the handle through the rope belt, the fixing body is installed on a cross rod, an opening is formed in the handle, a supporting strip is arranged in the rope belt and comprises an upper filling cavity and a lower filling cavity, non-Newtonian fluid is filled in the upper filling cavity and the lower filling cavity, a plurality of first connecting pieces are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the supporting strip, and second connecting pieces are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the middle of the supporting strip. The invention utilizes the characteristic of a shear thickening body in non-Newtonian fluid, when a force is applied, the self structure of the liquid is changed, the viscosity and the hardness are increased, the shear force is increased disproportionately, when a passenger is subjected to inertia dumping, the acting force is transmitted to the rope belt, the rope belt is subjected to the inertia acting force, the fluid and the inertia acting force resist each other, and the rigid support structure is provided for the passenger.)

1. The utility model provides a prevent inertial torsion's bus handrail, includes the fixed body (2), fag end (7) and handle (12), the fixed body (2) is connected with handle (12) through fag end (7), its characterized in that, the fixed body (2) are installed on horizontal pole (1), opening (10) have been seted up on handle (12), be provided with support bar (6) in fag end (7), support bar (6) are including filling the chamber and filling the chamber down, it is filled with non-Newtonian fluid (4) to fill the intracavity with filling down, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with a plurality of first connection pieces (5) of support bar (6) upper end, support bar (6) middle part bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with second connection piece (8), support bar (6) lower extreme bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with third connection piece (11), the stubborn mouth has been seted up to the below of handle (12), the inner wall of the bottom of the notch is provided with a corrugated groove (13).

2. The inertia torsion preventing bus handrail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing body (2) comprises two clamping plates, the cross bar (1) is clamped between the two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are fixed by a plurality of screws (3) through threads, a placing groove is formed between the two fixing bodies (2), and the upper end of the rope belt (7) is fixedly clamped between the two clamping plates.

3. An inertia twist proof bus handrail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second connecting piece (8) and the first connecting piece (5) are connected to the rope (7) at their peripheries by a seam line (14).

4. The inertia torsion preventing bus handrail as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of insertion shafts (9) are inserted on two third connecting pieces (11), and the insertion shafts (9) penetrate through the third connecting pieces (11), the rope belt (7) and the handle (12).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bus handrails, in particular to a bus handrail capable of preventing inertial torsion.

Background

The bus is a motor vehicle which is used for carrying passengers to go out on an urban road along a fixed route with or without fixed shift time, is generally square in shape, has windows and is provided with seats, and the bus is the most common mass transport means.

Seat on the bus is limited, it supplies the passenger to support and avoid falling down at the in-process of traveling to establish the handrail, handrail on the bus generally hangs on the horizontal pole, the structure of handrail is very simple, connect through simple fag end, the fag end structure is soft, at the in-process of brake or start, the passenger health often topples over because the inertial action, because the fag end of handrail is very soft, often can't provide the strength that the passenger supported, but the handrail still holds down the passenger, the passenger still shakes by a wide margin about shakiness in the focus shakiness, the passenger who rocks easily, though the passenger can not fall down but can make the interior crowd's of car confusion, and still hit other passengers easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: the rope belt of the handrail is very soft and cannot provide the force for supporting passengers, but the handrail can restrain the passengers to enable the passengers to shake left and right greatly, so that the bus handrail capable of preventing inertial torsion is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a prevent inertial torsion's bus handrail, includes the fixed body, fag end and handle, the fixed body passes through the fag end and is connected with the handle, the fixed body is installed on the horizontal pole, the opening has been seted up on hand, be provided with the support bar in the fag end, the support bar is including filling the chamber and filling the chamber down, it has non-Newton fluid to fill the chamber and fill the intracavity down on, a plurality of first connection pieces of bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of support bar upper end, support bar middle part bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with second connection piece, support bar lower extreme bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with third connection piece, the notch has been seted up to the below of handle, be equipped with the ripple groove on the bottom inner wall of notch.

Preferably, the fixing body includes two splint, the horizontal pole joint is between two splint, two splint are through a plurality of screw thread tightening, two be provided with the standing groove between the fixing body, the upper end fixed joint of fag end is between two splint.

Preferably, the second connecting piece and the first connecting piece are connected with the rope belt through the seam line.

Preferably, a plurality of inserting shafts are inserted into the two third connecting pieces, and the inserting shafts penetrate through the third connecting pieces, the rope belts and the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by utilizing the characteristic of a shear thickening body in the non-Newtonian fluid, when a force is applied, the self structure of the liquid is changed, the viscosity and the hardness are increased, the shear force is increased disproportionately, when a passenger is subjected to inertia dumping, the acting force is transmitted to the rope belt, the rope belt is subjected to the inertia acting force, the fluid and the inertia acting force resist each other, and a rigid support structure is provided for the passenger.

2. Compared with the traditional rope belt with a completely flexible structure, the device can be bent randomly when the external acting force is small and slow, but the hardness can be increased instantly under the action of strong and sudden action, the device is changed into a rigid structure to support passengers, and the passengers are effectively prevented from being overturned along with inertia or being twisted due to unstable support.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an inertia torsion preventing bus handrail provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a cross bar 1, a fixing body 2, a screw 3, a non-Newtonian fluid 4, a first connecting piece 5, a supporting strip 6, a rope belt 7, a second connecting piece 8, an inserting shaft 9, an opening 10, a third connecting piece 11, a handle 12, a corrugated groove 13 and a joint line 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the bus handrail capable of preventing inertial torsion comprises a fixing body 2, a rope belt 7 and a handle 12, wherein the fixing body 2 is connected with the handle 12 through the rope belt 7, the fixing body 2 is installed on a cross rod 1, an opening 10 is formed in the handle 12, a support bar 6 is arranged in the rope belt 7, the support bar 6 comprises an upper filling cavity and a lower filling cavity, non-Newtonian fluid 4 is filled in the upper filling cavity and the lower filling cavity, a plurality of first connecting pieces 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the support bar 6, second connecting pieces 8 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the middle of the support bar 6, third connecting pieces 11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the support bar 6, a kink is formed below the handle 12, and a;

wherein, the fixed body 2 includes two splint, 1 joint of horizontal pole is between two splint, and two splint are through 3 threaded fixation of a plurality of screws, are provided with the standing groove between two fixed body 2, and the upper end fixed joint of fag end 7 is between two splint, all is connected with fag end 7 through seam line 14 around second connection piece 8 and the first connection piece 5, inserts on two third connection pieces 11 and is equipped with a plurality of axle 9 of inserting, inserts axle 9 and runs through third connection piece 11, fag end 7 and handle 12.

In the invention, when a user uses the device, a passenger holds the notch in the handle 12 with hands, the internal corrugated groove 13 is convenient for the passenger to hold with hands, and simultaneously has an anti-skid effect, when the bus is in a running process and is started and braked, the passenger in the bus can unconsciously topple over due to the inertia effect, and can not tumble as long as the passenger holds the handle firmly, the passenger can correspondingly drag the handle 12 and the rope belt 7 when toppling over, because the rope belt 7 is internally provided with the support strip 6, the support strip 6 is filled with the non-Newtonian fluid 4, and because the support strip 6 is long-shaped, in order to avoid the internal fluid from being uneven up and down, the support strip 6 is divided into the upper filling cavity and the lower filling cavity, so that the upper and lower solutions are uniformly distributed, when the external force is suddenly received, the string 7 as a whole can function during twisting.

The liquid filled in the supporting strips 6 is the non-Newtonian fluid 4, the shearing stress and the shearing stress variability of the fluid are not in a linear relation, by utilizing the characteristics of the shearing thickening body in the fluid, when the force is applied, the self structure of the fluid is changed, the viscosity and the hardness are increased, the shearing force is disproportionately increased, meanwhile, the volume of the fluid is expanded, and finally, the applied pressure is uniformly dispersed to the periphery, when the vehicle normally runs or stops, passengers and the vehicle are in a relatively static state, but when the state of the bus is changed, namely the bus is started from a stop state to a running state, or the bus is braked from the running state, the passengers in the bus can keep the original physical state due to inertia, the body can involuntarily lean backwards or forwards, and even if the passengers hold the surrounding handrail, the body of a person is not a rigid structure, and the problem of toppling can be caused correspondingly, and the traditional mode uses the handrail connected by the completely flexible rope, so that the handrail can not provide good supporting effect actually.

However, when the brake or the start is suddenly performed, the passenger will pull the handle 12 to move forwards or backwards, the movement of the handle 12 will inevitably pull the rope belt 7 to bend or twist, and when the person leans, the handle 12 will bear the inertia impulse of a large part of the body of the person, the force is proportional to the weight of the passenger, the rope belt 7 will also receive the action force, but because the rope belt 7 is provided with the support strip 6, the support strip 6 is filled with the non-newtonian fluid 4, the hardness of the inner support strip 6 is changed when the person suddenly receives the action force, the hardness is larger when the action force is larger, the magnitude of the action force is proportional to the hardness, when the rope belt 7 bends and twists, the non-newtonian fluid 4 inside provides a reverse action force due to the change of the material property, so as to resist the action when the passenger pulls the rope belt 7, when starting or braking occurs, the support bar 6 in the rope belt 7 is transformed into a relatively very hard material structure, one end of the non-Newtonian fluid 4 filled in the cavity on the support bar 6 is installed in the fixed body 2, and the hardness is increased when external force is applied, so that the fixed body 2 and the support bar 6 form a structure similar to a fixed connection, wherein the lower end of the non-Newtonian fluid 4 filled in the cavity under the support bar 6 is fixedly connected with the handle 12 through the inserting shaft 9, so that a structure similar to a fixed connection is formed between the handle 12 and the support bar 6, and then a hard structure is formed among the fixed body 2, the rope belt 7 and the handle 12 when force is applied, the structure supporting passengers is a hard rod-shaped structure, and the passengers can hold the handrail of the hard structure and the feet are in contact with the ground of the carriage, when the passenger is under the inertia action, the problem of random shaking can not occur as long as the passenger grasps the handrail.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

7页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种用于汽车脚垫的防滑薄膜及其制备方法

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!