Garbage conveying device for road sweeper

文档序号:1931015 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于道路清扫车的垃圾传送装置 (Garbage conveying device for road sweeper ) 是由 汪红 陈梦婷 陈兴义 李佩涛 李禧龙 刘东升 柳国龙 于 2021-09-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于道路清扫车的垃圾传送装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的侧面两端转动安装有输送辊,所述输送辊的表面转动安装有输送带,所述输送带的表面固定连接有横向条,所述箱体的一端侧面固定连接有安装板,所述安装板的表面固定安装有伸缩缸,所述伸缩缸的杆头固定连接有连接筒,所述连接筒的一端表面滑动安装有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端表面固定安装有支架,所述支架的侧面转动安装有导向辊,所述导向辊的两端侧面固定连接有压紧轮,所述压紧轮的表面转动连接于输送带的两侧位置,所述连接筒的两端侧面均滑动安装有缓冲弹簧,这样能够大大提高使用的便利性和稳定性,保证垃圾清扫传送的高效性。(The invention discloses a garbage conveying device for a road sweeper, which comprises a box body, wherein conveying rollers are rotatably arranged at two ends of the side surface of the box body, a conveying belt is rotatably arranged on the surface of each conveying roller, a transverse strip is fixedly connected to the surface of each conveying belt, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of one end of the box body, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the surface of each mounting plate, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to a rod head of the telescopic cylinder, a connecting rod is slidably arranged on the surface of one end of the connecting cylinder, a support is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of the connecting rod, a guide roller is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the support, compression wheels are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of two ends of the guide roller, the surfaces of the compression wheels are rotatably connected to two side positions of the conveying belts, and buffer springs are slidably arranged on the side surfaces of two ends of the connecting cylinder, so that the convenience and the stability of use can be greatly improved, the high efficiency of garbage cleaning and conveying is ensured.)

1. A rubbish conveying device for a road sweeper comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that: conveying rollers (11) are installed at the two ends of the side face of the box body (1) in a rotating mode, a conveying belt (12) is installed at the surface of the conveying rollers (11) in a rotating mode, a transverse strip (13) is connected to the surface of the conveying belt (12), a mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side face of the end face of the box body (1), a telescopic cylinder (15) is installed at the surface of the mounting plate (14), a connecting cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the rod head of the telescopic cylinder (15), a connecting rod (17) is installed at the surface of the end of the connecting cylinder (16) in a sliding mode, a support (18) is installed at the surface of the end of the connecting rod (17) in a fixed mode, a guide roller (2) is installed at the side face of the support (18) in a rotating mode, the surface of the guide roller (2) is located at one side position of the conveying belt (12), and pressing wheels (21) are fixedly connected to the two end faces of the guide roller (2), the surface of pinch roller (21) rotates and connects in the both sides position of conveyer belt (12), the equal slidable mounting in both ends side of connecting cylinder (16) has buffer spring (22), the surface top tight connection in connecting rod (17) of one end surface of buffer spring (22).

2. A refuse conveyor for road-sweeping vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding notch (23) is formed in the bottom of the surface of one end of the box body (1), and a feeding inclined plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the side face of the feeding notch (23).

3. A refuse conveyor for road-sweeping vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the surface of the other end of the box body (1) is provided with a discharging opening (25), and the side surface of the discharging opening (25) is provided with a material guide plate (27) in a swinging mode.

4. A refuse conveyor for road-sweeping vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end surface of the material guide plate (27) is hinged with a hinged shaft (26), and the surface of the hinged shaft (26) is hinged with the surfaces of two sides of the box body (1).

5. A refuse conveyor for road-sweeping vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side face of one end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (3), a pull rope (31) is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the fixing plate (3), and one end of the pull rope (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the material guide plate (27).

6. A refuse conveyor for road-sweeping vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that: the surface of the other end of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting spring (32), and the surface of one end of the supporting spring (32) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the material guide plate (27).

7. A refuse conveyor for road-sweeping vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side fixed welding of box (1) has collar (33), collar (33) symmetric distribution is in the four corners position of box (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of road sweeper, in particular to a garbage conveying device for a road sweeper.

Background

In the current municipal administration, a road sweeper is used for sweeping the road, dust garbage on the road surface is dumped into a hopper for centralized treatment, and during the treatment of the swept garbage, the dust garbage needs to be conveyed into the hopper at the upper end from the bottom of the vehicle, so that a garbage conveying device needs to be used.

But current motor sweeper rubbish conveyer, it is direct at vehicle bottom installation live-rollers and belt many, can not the integration counterpoint installation like this, easy dislocation is interfered and unable effective connection to only can rely on the frictional force of belt to take rubbish to remove, will the landing when meetting heavier rubbish, unable stable transport influences and cleans the effect, and also do not benefit to the inclination of adjusting conveyor belt, causes conveying efficiency lower, remains to improve.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a garbage conveying device for a road sweeper, conveying rollers are arranged at a plurality of positions at two ends of a box body and are further connected with conveying belts with transverse strips, so that a conveying line can be formed to convey garbage from the bottom to the top, the garbage conveying device is convenient to drive and avoid slipping, meanwhile, a connecting cylinder and a connecting rod are arranged through a telescopic cylinder, a guide roller and a pressing wheel are further arranged, the inclined angle can be tightly pressed and adjusted, the garbage conveying device cannot interfere with the transverse strips, the garbage conveying device is beneficial to adjustment and use, the overall positioning and installation are convenient, the convenience and the stability of use can be greatly improved, and the high efficiency of garbage cleaning and conveying can be ensured.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

A garbage conveying device for a road sweeper comprises a box body, conveying rollers are rotatably mounted at two ends of the side face of the box body, conveying belts are rotatably mounted on the surfaces of the conveying rollers, transverse strips are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the conveying belts, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side face of the box body, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to a rod head of the telescopic cylinder, a connecting rod is slidably mounted on the surface of one end of the connecting cylinder, a support is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the connecting rod, a guide roller is rotatably mounted on the side face of the support, the surface of the guide roller is located at one side of the conveying belts, pressing wheels are fixedly connected to the side faces of two ends of the guide roller, the surfaces of the pressing wheels are rotatably connected to two side positions of the conveying belts, and buffer springs are slidably mounted on the side faces of two ends of the connecting cylinder, one end surface of the buffer spring is tightly connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

Further, the bottom of the surface of one end of the box body is provided with a feeding opening, a feeding inclined plate is fixedly mounted on the side face of the feeding opening, the feeding inclined plate is mounted through the feeding opening, cleaning tension can be received, and stable conveying is facilitated.

Furthermore, the upper end of the surface of the other end of the box body is provided with a discharging opening, a material guide plate is arranged on the side face of the discharging opening in a swinging mode, the material guide plate is arranged through the discharging opening, and a tensioned material guide can be conveyed into the car hopper, so that the car hopper is convenient to handle and use.

Further, the one end surface of stock guide articulates there is the articulated shaft, the surface of articulated shaft articulates in the both sides surface of box, through the articulated shaft articulated stock guide, can the rotation angle vibrate, does benefit to rubbish and drops.

Further, the one end side fixedly connected with fixed plate of box, the one end fixed surface of fixed plate installs the stay cord, the one end fixed connection of stay cord is in the surface of stock guide, connects the stay cord through the fixed plate, can strain the stock guide and restrict vibration amplitude, guarantees safety in utilization.

Furthermore, the other end fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with supporting spring, supporting spring's one end fixed surface is connected with the side of stock guide, connects the stock guide through supporting spring, can cushion vibrations, guarantees the high efficiency.

Further, the side fixed welding of box has the collar, collar symmetric distribution is in the four corners position of box, through evenly distributed collar, can directly counterpoint and install the vehicle bottom, does benefit to the combination and uses.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme is through a plurality of position installation conveying rollers in box both ends, and then connects the conveyer belt that has horizontal strip, can form conveying line and upwards carry from the bottom, makes things convenient for transmission rubbish, avoids the landing, simultaneously through telescoping cylinder erection joint section of thick bamboo and connecting rod, and then installation guide roll and pinch roller can compress tightly when adjusting inclination, can not interfere with horizontal strip, do benefit to and adjust the use, make things convenient for the whole location installation.

(2) Through feeding gap installation feeding hang plate, can receive the taut of cleaning, do benefit to stable transport.

(3) Through ejection of compact opening installation stock guide, can conveniently handle the use in can carrying the car hopper to taut guide.

(4) Through articulated shaft articulated stock guide, can the rotation angle vibrate, do benefit to rubbish and drop.

(5) The stay cord is connected through the fixed plate, can take up the baffle plate restriction vibration range, guarantees safety in utilization.

(6) Through supporting spring connection stock guide, can cushion vibrations, guarantee the high efficiency.

(7) Through evenly distributed collar, can directly counterpoint and install the vehicle bottom, do benefit to the combined use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the internal cross-section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a guide roll attachment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side schematic view of a guide roll attachment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a where the guide plates of fig. 2 are coupled according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the device comprises a box body 1, conveying rollers 11, a conveying belt 12, a transverse strip 13, a mounting plate 14, a telescopic cylinder 15, a connecting cylinder 16, a connecting rod 17, a support 18, a guide roller 2, a pressing wheel 21, a buffer spring 22, a feeding gap 23, a feeding inclined plate 24, a discharging gap 25, a hinge shaft 26, a material guide plate 27, a fixing plate 3, a pull rope 31, a support spring 32 and a mounting ring 33.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a garbage transferring device for a road sweeper comprises a box body 1, referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, conveying rollers 11 are rotatably mounted at two ends of the side surface of the box body 1, a conveying belt 12 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the conveying rollers 11, a transverse bar 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt 12, a bracket can be formed to assist in positioning received garbage to avoid slipping, then the garbage can be conveyed upwards to the interior of a hopper along with the conveying belt 12, centralized processing is facilitated, high efficiency and stability are achieved, a mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side surface of one end of the box body 1, a telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 14, a connecting cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the rod head of the telescopic cylinder 15, a connecting rod 17 is slidably mounted on the surface of one end of the connecting cylinder 16, the connecting rod 17 can slide up and down to buffer, stability of compaction adjustment is guaranteed, interference is avoided, a support 18 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the connecting rod 17, the side of support 18 rotates installs guide roll 2, the surface of guide roll 2 is located one side position of conveyer belt 12, the both ends side fixedly connected with pinch roller 21 of guide roll 2, compress tightly the both sides of conveyer belt 12 through pinch roller 21, angle regulation's stability can be guaranteed, and the diameter of pinch roller 21 can guarantee that guide roll 2 avoids the height of horizontal strip 13, avoid mutual interference, do benefit to stable transport, safety and high efficiency, the surface rotation of pinch roller 21 connects in the both sides position of conveyer belt 12, the equal slidable mounting in both ends side of connecting cylinder 16 has buffer spring 22, can follow the tight buffering in both ends top, guarantee the stability of flexible regulation, avoid excessive extrusion and the card die, do benefit to the regulation and use, buffer spring 22's one end surface top tightly connects in the surface of connecting rod 17.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, a feeding notch 23 is formed in the bottom of the surface of one end of the box body 1, a feeding inclined plate 24 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the feeding notch 23, the feeding inclined plate 24 is installed through the feeding notch 23, the feeding inclined plate 24 can receive the tension of cleaning and is beneficial to stable conveying, a discharging notch 25 is formed in the upper end of the surface of the other end of the box body 1, a material guide plate 27 is installed on the side surface of the discharging notch 25 in a swinging mode, the material guide plate 27 is installed through the discharging notch 25 and can convey the tension material to a car hopper, the material hopper is convenient to treat and use, a hinge shaft 26 is hinged to the surface of one end of the material guide plate 27, the surface of the hinge shaft 26 is hinged to the surfaces of the two sides of the box body 1, the material guide plate 27 is hinged through the hinge shaft 26, the vibration can be carried out at a turnover angle, and the garbage can fall off.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to a side surface of one end of the box body 1, a pull rope 31 is fixedly mounted on a surface of one end of the fixing plate 3, one end of the pull rope 31 is fixedly connected to a surface of the material guide plate 27, the pull rope 31 is connected through the fixing plate 3, the material guide plate 27 can be tensioned to limit vibration amplitude, and use safety is guaranteed, a supporting spring 32 is fixedly connected to a surface of the other end of the fixing plate 3, one end of the supporting spring 32 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the material guide plate 27, the material guide plate 27 is connected through the supporting spring 32, vibration can be buffered, high efficiency is guaranteed, a mounting ring 33 is fixedly welded to a side surface of the box body 1, the mounting ring 33 is symmetrically distributed at four corners of the box body 1, the mounting ring 33 is uniformly distributed, and can be directly aligned to a bottom portion of a vehicle, and is favorable for combined use.

When in use, the box body 1 can be installed at the bottom of a sweeper in a contraposition mode through the installation ring 33, so that the integral positioning is facilitated, the combined use is convenient, the rotating cleaning head can be cleaned and tensioned, the garbage is guided and received through the feeding inclined plate 24 at the bottom of the front end, the garbage enters the box body 1 from the feeding opening 23 and can fall onto the conveying belt 12, the conveying belt 12 is driven to rotate through the conveying roller 11, the garbage is stably received through the transverse strip 13, then the garbage is conveyed upwards along the obliquely arranged conveying belt, the garbage can fall from the tail part of the conveying belt 12 after entering the rear end position and falls onto the surface of the material guide plate 27 to slide down, the garbage can enter a car hopper, when the garbage falls, the garbage can impact the material guide plate 27 to turn over around the hinge shaft 26, the supporting spring 32 is combined to elastically support, the garbage can oscillate back and forth, so that the garbage can be favorably fallen down, the residue is avoided, and the garbage can be conveniently and efficiently conveyed, is beneficial to installation and use.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

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