阅读说明：本技术 一种工件连续热处理装置 (Continuous heat treatment device for workpiece ) 是由 孙国成 于 2021-09-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及工件热加工技术领域,公开了一种工件连续热处理装置,包括马弗炉主体,所述马弗炉主体的前表面铰接有密封门,且马弗炉主体的左侧表面下端位置处开设有散热条,所述马弗炉主体的前表面下端位置处安装有控制屏,所述马弗炉主体的上表面设置有清理组件,且马弗炉主体的下表面四角均设置有调节组件,本发明通过设置有清理组件,清理组件可以对马弗炉主体中的热气进行智能化高效处理,避免打开密封门时热气袭来让人感到不适,调节组件中的第三电机带动丝杆转动,与丝杆啮合连接的第一移动杆和第二移动杆均带动滚轮向中间移动,调节座则会带动万向轮接触地面,第二电磁铁和第二铁块间的吸附提高了稳定性,让工作人员可以轻松地移动该装置。(The invention relates to the technical field of workpiece thermal processing, and discloses a workpiece continuous thermal processing device, which comprises a muffle furnace main body, wherein a sealing door is hinged on the front surface of the muffle furnace main body, a heat dissipation strip is arranged at the lower end of the left side surface of the muffle furnace main body, a control screen is arranged at the lower end of the front surface of the muffle furnace main body, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the muffle furnace main body, and adjusting assemblies are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the muffle furnace main body. The second electromagnet and the second iron block are adsorbed to improve stability, so that a worker can easily move the device.)

1. The utility model provides a continuous heat treatment device of work piece, includes muffle furnace main part (1), its characterized in that, the front surface of muffle furnace main part (1) articulates there is sealing door (2), and the left side of muffle furnace main part (1) surface lower extreme position department has seted up heat dissipation strip (3), control panel (4) are installed to the front surface lower extreme position department of muffle furnace main part (1), display screen (5) have been seted up on the surface left side of control panel (4), and control button (6) have been seted up on the surperficial right side of control panel (4), the upper surface of muffle furnace main part (1) is provided with clearance subassembly (7), and the lower surface four corners of muffle furnace main part (1) all is provided with adjusting part (8).

2. A continuous heat treatment device for workpieces according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a cleaning box (9), a connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower surface of the cleaning box (9) in a penetrating manner, a mounting block (11) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the cleaning box (9) in a penetrating manner, a first electromagnet (12) is mounted inside the mounting block (11), a cooling water tank (13) is mounted at the left end of the lower surface of the inner portion of the cleaning box (9), an exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the cooling water tank (13) in a penetrating manner, an activated carbon plate (15) is mounted inside one end of the exhaust pipe (14), an air inlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the cooling water tank (13), and a plurality of first exhaust fans (17) are mounted inside the air inlet pipe (16), the cleaning box is characterized in that a second exhaust fan (18) is installed at the right end of the upper surface inside the cleaning box (9), a mounting seat (19) is fixedly connected to the rear surface inside the cleaning box (9), a sliding rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat (19), a sliding block (21) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod (20), a first spring (22) is installed on the left surface of the sliding block (21), a mounting plate (23) is installed on the right surface of the sliding block (21), a first iron block (24) is installed at the right end of the mounting plate (23), a rack rod (25) is movably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (23) in a penetrating mode, a sealing plate (26) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack rod (25), a mounting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the sealing plate (26), a first motor seat (28) is installed on the left side, of the mounting plate (23) is located on the left side of the rack rod (25), the utility model discloses a take-up reel, including first motor seat (28), the internally mounted of first motor seat (28) has first motor (29), gear (30) are installed to the front end of first motor (29), the left side surface mounting of mount pad (19) has second motor seat (31), the last surface mounting of second motor seat (31) has second motor (32), winding rod (33) are installed to the lower extreme of second motor (32), winding rod (33) have all been twined at both ends about the outside of winding rod (33) and have been received wire (34).

3. The continuous heat treatment device for the workpieces as recited in claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (8) comprises an adjusting base (35), a third motor base (36) is installed at an upper end position of a left side surface of the adjusting base (35), a third motor (37) is installed inside the third motor base (36), a lead screw (38) is fixedly connected to a right end of the third motor (37), a bearing (39) is rotatably connected to a right end of the lead screw (38), a first moving rod (40) is engaged and connected to an outer left end of the lead screw (38), a second moving rod (41) is engaged and connected to an outer right end of the lead screw (38), rollers (42) are installed at a lower end of the first moving rod (40) and a lower end of the second moving rod (41), an adjusting base (43) is installed inside the adjusting base (35), and acrylic plates (44) are installed at left and right sides of an upper surface of the adjusting base (43), and adjust the equal activity through connection in both ends about seat (43) and have gag lever post (45), the lower surface central point of adjusting seat (43) puts the department and installs universal wheel (46), and the lower surface of adjusting seat (43) is located the equal fixedly connected with locating lever (47) in the left and right sides of universal wheel (46), second iron plate (48) are installed to the lower extreme of locating lever (47), the equal fixedly connected with second spring (49) in both ends about the inside lower surface of adjusting seat (35), and the inside lower surface of adjusting seat (35) is located the equal fixedly connected with positioning seat (50) in one side of second spring (49), the internally mounted of positioning seat (50) has second electro-magnet (51), the inside upper surface mounting who adjusts seat (35) has lead screw seat (52).

4. A continuous heat treatment apparatus for workpieces according to claim 2, characterized in that the cleaning tank (9) is mounted on the upper surface of the muffle body (1), the connection pipe (10) penetrates the upper end of the muffle body (1), and the connection pipe (10) is connected to the inside of the muffle body (1).

5. A continuous heat treatment device for workpieces as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that one end of the exhaust pipe (14) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the cleaning box (9), the second exhaust fan (18) is opposite to the connecting pipe (10), the first spring (22) is movably sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (20), and the left end of the first spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner left side surface of the mounting seat (19).

6. A continuous heat treatment device for workpieces according to claim 2, characterized in that the first electromagnet (12) is opposite to the first iron block (24), the mounting rod (27) movably penetrates through the mounting plate (23), the rack rod (25) is engaged and connected with the gear (30), the winding rod (33) is rotatably connected inside the second motor base (31), and one end of the winding rod (34) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (21).

7. A continuous heat treatment device for workpieces according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjusting seat (35) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the muffle main body (1), and the lower end of the limiting rod (45) is fixedly connected to the inner lower surface of the adjusting seat (35).

8. A continuous heat treatment device for workpieces according to claim 3, characterized in that the universal wheel (46) is movably inserted through the lower end of the adjusting seat (35), the upper end of the second spring (49) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjusting seat (43), the second iron block (48) is opposite to the second electromagnet (51), the bearing (39) is fixedly connected to the inner right surface of the screw rod seat (52), and the first movable rod (40) and the second movable rod (41) are both slidably connected to the inner part of the screw rod seat (52).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of workpiece hot processing, in particular to a continuous heat treatment device for a workpiece.

Background

The heat treatment refers to a metal hot working process for obtaining required performance by changing the chemical components and structures on the surface or inside of a material through heating, heat preservation and cooling means when the metal material is in a solid state, and a heat treatment device is required when a workpiece is subjected to heat treatment.

However, the conventional heat treatment apparatus cannot intelligently and efficiently treat the hot air in the apparatus, so that the discomfort caused by the hot air when a worker opens the apparatus is avoided, and the conventional heat treatment apparatus cannot be easily moved. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides an apparatus for continuous heat treatment of workpieces to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a continuous heat treatment apparatus for workpieces, which solves the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a continuous heat treatment device of work piece, includes the muffle furnace main part, the front surface of muffle furnace main part articulates there is sealing door, and the left surface lower extreme position department of muffle furnace main part has seted up the heat dissipation strip, the control panel is installed to the front surface lower extreme position department of muffle furnace main part, the display screen has been seted up in the surperficial left side of control panel, and the surperficial right side of control panel has seted up the control button, the upper surface of muffle furnace main part is provided with the clearance subassembly, and the lower surface four corners of muffle furnace main part all is provided with adjusting part.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning box, the right end of the lower surface of the cleaning box is penetrated and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the right side surface of the cleaning box is penetrated and fixedly connected with a mounting block, a first electromagnet is mounted inside the mounting block, a cooling water tank is mounted at the left end of the inner lower surface of the cleaning box, an exhaust pipe is penetrated and fixedly connected with the left side of the upper surface of the cooling water tank, an activated carbon plate is mounted inside one end of the exhaust pipe, an air inlet pipe is penetrated and fixedly connected with the right side of the upper surface of the cooling water tank, a plurality of first exhaust fans are mounted inside the air inlet pipe, a second exhaust fan is mounted at the right end of the inner upper surface of the cleaning box, a mounting seat is fixedly connected with the inner rear surface of the cleaning box, a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat, a sliding block is slidably connected outside the sliding rod, and a first spring is mounted on the left surface of the sliding block, and the right side surface mounting of slider has the mounting panel, first iron plate is installed to the right-hand member of mounting panel, and the inside activity through connection of mounting panel has the rack bar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with closing plate of rack bar, the upper surface right side fixedly connected with installation pole of closing plate, the upper surface of mounting panel is located the left side of rack bar and installs first motor cabinet, the internally mounted of first motor cabinet has first motor, the gear is installed to the front end of first motor, the left side surface mounting of mounting cabinet has the second motor cabinet, the last surface mounting of second motor cabinet has the second motor, the coiling pole is installed to the lower extreme of second motor, the coiling line has all been twined at both ends about the outside of coiling pole.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting seat, a third motor seat is arranged at the upper end of the left side surface of the adjusting seat, a third motor is arranged in the third motor seat, a lead screw is fixedly connected with the right end of the third motor, a bearing is rotatably connected with the right end of the lead screw, a first moving rod is meshed and connected with the outer left end of the lead screw, a second moving rod is meshed and connected with the outer right end of the lead screw, rollers are respectively arranged at the lower end of the first moving rod and the lower end of the second moving rod, an adjusting seat is arranged in the adjusting seat, acrylic plates are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the adjusting seat, limiting rods are movably connected at the left end and the right end of the adjusting seat in a penetrating manner, universal wheels are arranged at the central position of the lower surface of the adjusting seat, and positioning rods are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the universal wheels at the lower surface of the adjusting seat, the lower extreme of locating lever is installed the second iron plate, the equal fixedly connected with second spring in both ends about the inside lower surface of regulation seat, and the inside lower surface of regulation seat is located the equal fixedly connected with positioning seat in one side of second spring, the internally mounted of positioning seat has the second electro-magnet, the inside surface mounting of regulation seat has the lead screw seat.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the cleaning box is installed on the upper surface of the muffle main body, the connecting pipe penetrates through the upper end of the muffle main body, and the connecting pipe is connected with the inside of the muffle main body.

As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the cleaning box, the second exhaust fan is opposite to the connecting pipe, the first spring is movably sleeved outside the sliding rod, and the left end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the left side surface inside the mounting seat.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the first electromagnet is just opposite to the first iron block, the mounting plate is penetrated through by the mounting rod in a movable mode, the rack rod is connected to the gear in a meshed mode, the winding rod is connected to the inside of the second motor base in a rotating mode, and one end of the winding wire is fixedly connected to the sliding block.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the muffle furnace main body, and the lower end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner lower surface of the adjusting seat.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the universal wheel activity runs through the lower extreme of adjusting the seat, the upper end fixed connection of second spring is on the lower surface of adjusting the seat, the second iron plate is just to the second electro-magnet, bearing fixed connection is on the inside right side surface of lead screw seat, the equal sliding connection of first carriage release lever and second carriage release lever is in the inside of lead screw seat.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the muffle furnace, the cleaning assembly is arranged, the sealing plate can be quickly opened by the first motor and the second motor in the cleaning assembly, the first extraction fan and the second extraction fan can extract hot air, the hot air in the muffle furnace main body can be intelligently and efficiently treated in the whole process, and the phenomenon that a worker feels uncomfortable due to the hot air when opening the sealing door is avoided.

2. According to the invention, the adjusting assembly is arranged, the third motor in the adjusting assembly drives the screw rod to rotate, the first moving rod and the second moving rod which are meshed and connected with the screw rod both drive the roller wheel to move towards the middle, the adjusting seat can drive the universal wheel to contact the ground, the adsorption between the second electromagnet and the second iron block improves the stability, and a worker can easily move the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an apparatus for continuously heat-treating a workpiece;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly in a continuous thermal processing apparatus for workpieces;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a cleaning assembly in a workpiece continuous thermal processing apparatus;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a conditioning assembly in a continuous heat treatment apparatus for workpieces;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1. a muffle furnace main body; 2. a sealing door; 3. a heat dissipating strip; 4. a control screen; 5. a display screen; 6. a control button; 7. Cleaning the assembly; 8. an adjustment assembly; 9. cleaning the box; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. mounting blocks; 12. a first electromagnet; 13. A cooling water tank; 14. an exhaust pipe; 15. an activated carbon plate; 16. an air inlet pipe; 17. a first suction fan; 18. a second suction fan; 19. a mounting seat; 20. a slide bar; 21. a slider; 22. a first spring; 23. mounting a plate; 24. a first iron block; 25. A rack bar; 26. a sealing plate; 27. mounting a rod; 28. a first motor mount; 29. a first motor; 30. a gear; 31. a second motor mount; 32. a second motor; 33. winding the rod; 34. winding the wire; 35. an adjusting seat; 36. a third motor base; 37. a third motor; 38. a screw rod; 39. a bearing; 40. a first movable bar; 41. a second movable bar; 42. a roller; 43. an adjusting seat; 44. acrylic plates; 45. a limiting rod; 46. a universal wheel; 47. positioning a rod; 48. a second iron block; 49. a second spring; 50. positioning seats; 51. a second electromagnet; 52. a screw rod seat.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a continuous heat treatment apparatus for workpieces includes a muffle main body 1, a sealing door 2 is hinged to a front surface of the muffle main body 1, a heat dissipation strip 3 is disposed at a lower end of a left side surface of the muffle main body 1, a control panel 4 is mounted at a lower end of the front surface of the muffle main body 1, a display 5 is disposed at a left side of a surface of the control panel 4, a control button 6 is disposed at a right side of the surface of the control panel 4, a cleaning assembly 7 is disposed on an upper surface of the muffle main body 1, the cleaning assembly 7 includes a cleaning box 9, the cleaning box 9 is mounted on the upper surface of the muffle main body 1, a connecting pipe 10 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to a right end of a lower surface of the cleaning box 9, the connecting pipe 10 penetrates through an upper end of the muffle main body 1, the connecting pipe 10 is connected to an inside of the muffle main body 1, a mounting block 11 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to a right side surface of the cleaning box 9, a first electromagnet 12 is arranged inside the mounting block 11, a cooling water tank 13 is arranged at the left end of the inner lower surface of the cleaning box 9, cooling water is arranged in the cooling water tank 13, an exhaust pipe 14 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the cooling water tank 13, one end of the exhaust pipe 14 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the cleaning box 9, an activated carbon plate 15 is arranged inside one end of the exhaust pipe 14, an air inlet pipe 16 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the cooling water tank 13, a plurality of first suction fans 17 are arranged inside the air inlet pipe 16, a second suction fan 18 is arranged at the right end of the inner upper surface of the cleaning box 9, the second suction fan 18 faces the connecting pipe 10, a mounting seat 19 is fixedly connected to the inner rear surface of the cleaning box 9, a slide rod 20 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the mounting seat 19, a slide block 21 is slidably connected to the outer part of the slide rod 20, a first spring 22 is arranged on the left side surface of the slide block 21, the first spring 22 is movably sleeved outside the sliding rod 20, the left end of the first spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner left side surface of the mounting base 19, the right side surface of the sliding block 21 is provided with a mounting plate 23, the right end of the mounting plate 23 is provided with a first iron block 24, the first electromagnet 12 faces the first iron block 24, the inner part of the mounting plate 23 is movably connected with a rack rod 25 in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the rack rod 25 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 26, the right side of the upper surface of the sealing plate 26 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 27, the mounting rod 27 movably penetrates through the mounting plate 23, the upper surface of the mounting plate 23 is positioned at the left side of the rack rod 25 and is provided with a first motor base 28, the inner part of the first motor base 28 is provided with a first motor 29, the front end of the first motor 29 is provided with a gear 30, the rack rod 25 is meshed with the gear 30, the left side surface of the mounting base 19 is provided with a second motor base 31, the upper surface of the second motor base 31 is provided with a second motor 32, coiling pole 33 is installed to the lower extreme of second motor 32, coiling pole 33 rotates the inside of connecting at second motor cabinet 31, coiling 34 has all been twined at both ends about the outside of coiling pole 33, the one end fixed connection of coiling 34 is in slider 21, first motor 29 and second motor 32 in the clearance subassembly 7 can open sealing plate 26 fast, first suction fan 17 and second suction fan 18 can extract steam, whole process can carry out intelligent high-efficient processing to the steam in muffle furnace main part 1, hot-gas attacks and lets the people feel uncomfortable when avoiding the staff to open sealing door 2.

In fig. 1, 5 and 6: the four corners of the lower surface of the muffle furnace main body 1 are all provided with adjusting components 8, each adjusting component 8 comprises an adjusting seat 35, each adjusting seat 35 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the muffle furnace main body 1, a third motor seat 36 is arranged at the upper end of the left side surface of each adjusting seat 35, a third motor 37 is arranged inside each third motor seat 36, the right end of each third motor 37 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 38, the right end of each lead screw 38 is rotatably connected with a bearing 39, the left end of the outer part of each lead screw 38 is connected with a first moving rod 40 in a meshing manner, the right end of the outer part of each lead screw 38 is connected with a second moving rod 41 in a meshing manner, the lower end of each first moving rod 40 and the lower end of each second moving rod 41 are both provided with a roller 42, each adjusting seat 43 is arranged inside each adjusting seat 35, each of the left side and the right side of the upper surface of each adjusting seat 43 is provided with an acrylic plate 44, and each of the left end and right end of each adjusting seat 43 is movably connected with a limiting rod 45 in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the limiting rod 45 is fixedly connected to the inner lower surface of the adjusting seat 35, a universal wheel 46 is installed at the center position of the lower surface of the adjusting seat 43, the universal wheel 46 movably penetrates through the lower end of the adjusting seat 35, positioning rods 47 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the adjusting seat 43, second iron blocks 48 are installed at the lower ends of the positioning rods 47, second springs 49 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner lower surface of the adjusting seat 35, the upper ends of the second springs 49 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjusting seat 43, positioning seats 50 are fixedly connected to one side of the second springs 49 on the inner lower surface of the adjusting seat 35, a second electromagnet 51 is installed inside the positioning seats 50, the second iron blocks 48 face the second electromagnet 51, a screw rod seat 52 is installed on the inner upper surface of the adjusting seat 35, and a bearing 39 is fixedly connected to the inner right side surface of the screw rod seat 52, first movable rod 40 and second movable rod 41 are all connected inside screw seat 52 in a sliding mode, third motor 37 in adjusting component 8 drives screw 38 to rotate, first movable rod 40 and second movable rod 41 which are connected with the screw in a meshed mode both drive idler wheel 42 to move towards the middle, adjusting seat 43 can drive universal wheel 46 to contact the ground, adsorption between second electromagnet 51 and second iron block 48 improves stability, and the device can be easily moved by workers.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, a worker opens the sealing door 2, puts a workpiece to be thermally treated into the muffle main body 1 and closes the sealing door 2, the muffle main body 1 can be opened through the control screen 4 and adjusts the temperature to process the workpiece, after the thermal treatment is finished, the worker opens the cleaning assembly 7 before opening the sealing door 2 and taking out the workpiece, the first motor 29 in the cleaning assembly 7 rotates anticlockwise to drive the gear 30 to rotate, the rack rod 25 meshed and connected with the gear 30 drives the sealing plate 26 to ascend and leave the inside of the connecting pipe 10, the first electromagnet 12 is closed to not attract the first iron block 24, then the second motor 32 rotates anticlockwise to drive the take-up rod 33 to rotate, the take-up wire wound on the take-up rod 33 pulls the sliding block 21 leftwards, the sliding block 21 pulls the mounting plate 23 leftwards to drive the sealing plate 26 to stagger the connecting pipe 10, and at the moment, the second suction fan 18 and the first suction fan 17 work simultaneously, pass through the intake pipe 16 with the steam in the muffle main body 1, in the cooling water tank 13 is taken out to rethread intake pipe 16, cold water in cooling water tank 13 is touchd to steam is cooled down, gas after the cooling is discharged through blast pipe 14, can handle through activated carbon plate 15 before discharging, whole process can carry out intelligent high-efficient processing to the steam in the muffle main body 1, avoid the staff to open the steam when sealing door 2 is opened and come to let the staff feel uncomfortable, this muffle is when needing to remove, the staff can open third motor 37 in the adjusting part 8 and drive lead screw 38 and rotate, first carriage release lever 40 and second carriage release lever 41 of being connected with the meshing of lead screw 38 can remove to the centre, two gyro wheels 42 can extrude ya keli board 44, thereby let the seat of adjusting 43 drive universal wheel 46 descend to touch ground and with this muffle roof-top, open second electro-magnet 51 and make it tightly hold second iron plate 48 when second iron plate 48 descends to contact second electro-magnet 51, open second electro-magnet 51 and make it tightly hold second iron plate 48 tightly The adjusting seat 43 has extremely high stability, and the working personnel can easily move the muffle furnace.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.