阅读说明：本技术 一种便于多角度钻孔的钻孔设备 (Drilling equipment convenient to multi-angle drilling ) 是由 张玉亮 赵凯 段志文 张经纬 彭成兵 徐修胜 于 2021-08-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种便于多角度钻孔的钻孔设备,涉及到钻孔设备技术领域,一种便于多角度钻孔的钻孔设备,包括底座,所述底座的顶面两侧均安装有竖板,一个所述竖板靠近另一个所述竖板的一侧转动安装有第一圆板,另一个所述竖板上开设有圆孔,并通过所述圆孔转动安装有第二圆板,所述第一圆板与所述第二圆板之间安装有两个固定杆。本发明通过将活动板滑动安装在两个固定杆上,以及将螺纹杆与活动板螺纹连接,使控制螺纹杆转动,即可以控制活动板在两个固定杆上滑动,配合第一圆板、第二圆板的转动,可以使活动板多角度多方位的移动,从而使活动板上安装的钻头可以在固定好的管体任意位置开孔。(The invention discloses drilling equipment convenient for multi-angle drilling, which relates to the technical field of drilling equipment and comprises a base, wherein vertical plates are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the base, a first circular plate is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the other vertical plate, of one vertical plate, a circular hole is formed in the other vertical plate, a second circular plate is rotatably arranged through the circular hole, and two fixing rods are arranged between the first circular plate and the second circular plate. The movable plate is slidably arranged on the two fixed rods, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the movable plate, the threaded rod is controlled to rotate, the movable plate can be controlled to slide on the two fixed rods, and the movable plate can move in multiple angles and multiple directions by matching with the rotation of the first circular plate and the second circular plate, so that a drill bit arranged on the movable plate can open holes at any position of a fixed pipe body.)

1. The utility model provides a drilling equipment convenient to multi-angle drilling, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the base is characterized in that risers (3) are installed on two sides of the top surface of the base (1), one riser (3) is close to another, a first circular plate (4) is installed by rotating one side of the riser (3), another circular hole is formed in the riser (3), a second circular plate (9) is installed by rotating the circular hole, two fixing rods (6) are installed between the first circular plate (4) and the second circular plate (9), a threaded rod (7) is installed by rotating one side of the first circular plate (4) close to the second circular plate (9), the threaded rod (7) penetrates through the second circular plate (9) and extends to one side of the second circular plate (9), a control mechanism for controlling the rotation of the threaded rod (7) is installed at one end of the threaded rod (7) far away from the first circular plate (4), and movable plates (2) are installed on the threaded rod (7) and the two fixing rods (6), two round holes are formed in the movable plate (2) and correspond to the fixed rods (6) in a sliding connection mode through the two round holes, threaded holes are formed in the movable plate (2) and are in threaded connection with the threaded rods (7) through the threaded holes, and drill bits (5) are mounted on the movable plate (2).

2. The drilling apparatus for facilitating multi-angle drilling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: control mechanism includes two installation pieces (8), two install piece (8) and install respectively threaded rod (7) are kept away from the one end both sides of first plectane (4), two the through hole has been seted up on installation piece (8) respectively to slidable mounting has slide bar (24), two respectively through two through holes all install canceling release mechanical system on slide bar (24), two slide bar (24) are kept away from pull ring (11) are installed to the one end of second plectane (9), seted up two of adaptation on second plectane (9) control hole (23) of slide bar (24).

3. The drilling apparatus for facilitating multi-angle drilling as claimed in claim 2, wherein: canceling release mechanical system includes two lantern rings (25), two lantern ring (25) is established respectively and is corresponded slide bar (24) are close to the one end of second plectane (9), two it is equipped with first spring (13) all to overlap on slide bar (24), the one end of first spring (13) with correspond lantern ring (25) are connected, the other end with correspond installation piece (8) are connected.

4. The drilling apparatus for facilitating multi-angle drilling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first plectane (4) one side riser (3) are kept away from one side rotation of first plectane (4) installs gear (22), gear (22) first plectane (4) coaxial coupling, gear (22) are kept away from the one end of riser (3) is installed control mechanism, the restriction is installed to gear (22) one side gear (22) pivoted restriction mechanism.

5. The drilling apparatus for facilitating multi-angle drilling as claimed in claim 4, wherein: control mechanism includes first round bar (16), first round bar (16) coaxial arrangement be in on gear (22), connecting plate (18) are installed to first round bar (16) anchor ring, connecting plate (18) are kept away from gear (22) one end is rotated and is installed second round bar (17).

6. The drilling apparatus for facilitating multi-angle drilling as claimed in claim 4, wherein: limiting mechanism is including restriction box (15), restriction box (15) are installed and are corresponded on riser (3), set up the sensing on restriction box (15) the mounting hole in gear (22) axle center, and pass through mounting hole slidable mounting has the adaptation limiting lever (19) of gear (22), limiting lever (19) are kept away from ring board (14) are installed to gear (22) one end, install the elastic mechanism that makes limiting lever (19) reset on limiting lever (19).

7. The drilling apparatus for facilitating multi-angle drilling as claimed in claim 6, wherein: elastic mechanism includes two fixed block (21), two fixed block (21) are installed respectively in restriction pole (19) both sides, two fixed block (21) are close to second spring (20) are all installed to restriction box (15) inner chamber one end, second spring (20) are kept away from fixed block (21) one end with restriction box (15) inner chamber is connected.

8. The drilling apparatus for facilitating multi-angle drilling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first plectane (4) are close to second plectane (9) one end coaxial arrangement has mounting fixture (12), second plectane (9) are close to the activity hole has been seted up to the one end of first plectane (4), and pass through activity hole movable mounting has movable fixture (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to drilling equipment convenient for multi-angle drilling.

Background

In a conventional machining process, drilling is a common and widely-used process, the drilling process is implemented in many ways, such as drilling, boring, hole pulling, even hole turning, and the like, and for example, in the drilling process, a drill floor or an electric drill is generally used for machining during drilling, wherein the drill floor is generally suitable for industrial drilling operation of large-sized plates, and the electric drill is suitable for manual operation of small-sized plates.

Among the prior art, when drilling to the tubular product surface, often need carry out many places drilling to the tubular product surface, existing equipment usually has bored a hole after centre gripping tubular product again for the inconvenient control of distance between hole and the hole causes the product precision not high, and processing is inconvenient, and when drilling tubular product lateral wall different positions, current most of equipment do not possess the function of multi-angle drilling, has consequently disclosed a drilling equipment convenient to multi-angle drilling.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide drilling equipment convenient for multi-angle drilling, and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a drilling device convenient for multi-angle drilling comprises a base, wherein risers are installed on two sides of the top surface of the base, one of the risers is close to one side of the other riser to rotatably install a first circular plate, the other riser is provided with a round hole, a second circular plate is rotatably installed through the round hole, two fixing rods are installed between the first circular plate and the second circular plate, one side of the first circular plate close to the second circular plate is rotatably installed with a threaded rod, the threaded rod penetrates through the second circular plate and extends to one side of the second circular plate, one end of the threaded rod far away from the first circular plate is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the rotation of the threaded rod, a movable plate is movably installed on the threaded rod and the two fixing rods, the movable plate is provided with two round holes and is slidably connected with the corresponding fixing rods through the two round holes, the movable plate is provided with a threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod through the threaded hole, and the movable plate is provided with a drill bit.

Based on above-mentioned structure, through with fly leaf slidable mounting on two dead levers to and threaded rod and fly leaf threaded connection, make the control threaded rod rotate, can control the fly leaf and slide on two dead levers, cooperate the rotation of first plectane, second plectane, can make the diversified removal of fly leaf multi-angle, and thus the drill bit that makes installation on the fly leaf can be at the trompil of the good body optional position of fixing.

Preferably, control mechanism includes two installation pieces, two the installation piece is installed respectively the threaded rod is kept away from the one end both sides of first plectane, two the through hole has been seted up respectively on the installation piece to through two through holes slidable mounting respectively there is the slide bar, two all install canceling release mechanical system on the slide bar, two the slide bar is kept away from the pull ring is installed to the one end of second plectane, seted up two of adaptation on the second plectane the control hole of slide bar.

Furthermore, the positions of the two sliding rods are controlled by controlling the pull rings, when the threaded rod needs to be rotated, the pull rings are pulled outwards, the sliding rods are separated from the control hole, the threaded rod is rotated, and when the threaded rod does not need to be rotated, the sliding rods are inserted into the control hole, so that the rotation of the threaded rod is limited.

Preferably, canceling release mechanical system includes two lantern rings, two the lantern ring is established respectively and is corresponded the slide bar is close to the one end of second plectane, two all the cover is equipped with first spring on the slide bar, the one end of first spring with correspond the lantern ring is connected, the other end with correspond the installation piece is connected.

Furthermore, through setting up first spring, make outside pulling slide bar rotate the threaded rod after, make the slide bar can reset, insert in the control hole.

Preferably, the riser of first plectane one side is kept away from one side rotation of first plectane installs the gear, the gear first plectane coaxial coupling, the gear is kept away from the one end of riser is installed control mechanism, the restriction is installed to gear one side gear pivoted restriction mechanism.

Furthermore, the gear is coaxially connected with the first circular plate, so that the rotation of the first circular plate can be controlled by rotating the control gear.

Preferably, control mechanism includes first round bar, first round bar coaxial arrangement be in on the gear, the connecting plate is installed to first round bar anchor ring, the connecting plate is kept away from gear one end is rotated and is installed the second round bar.

Furthermore, through setting up the coaxial first round bar with the gear to and the second round bar of being connected through connecting plate and first round bar, make handheld second round bar use first round bar as the axle rotation, can be so that the gear rotates.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting box, the limiting box is provided with a mounting hole pointing to the axis of the gear, the limiting rod is slidably mounted in the mounting hole and matched with the gear, the limiting rod is far away from one end of the gear and provided with a ring plate, and elastic mechanisms enabling the limiting rod to reset are mounted on two sides of the limiting rod.

Furthermore, the limiting rod matched with the gear is arranged, so that when the rotating gear is not required to rotate, the limiting rod limits the rotation of the gear.

Preferably, the elastic mechanism comprises two fixing blocks, the two fixing blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the limiting rod, the two fixing blocks are close to one end of the inner cavity of the limiting box, a second spring is arranged at one end of the inner cavity of the limiting box, and one end of the second spring is far away from the fixing block and is connected with the inner cavity of the limiting box.

Further, through setting up the second spring, when needing the rotation gear, outwards pulling the restriction lever, the rotation of gear is controlled again, and the unclamp ring board, the second spring makes the restriction lever reset.

Preferably, a fixed clamp is coaxially installed at one end, close to the second circular plate, of the first circular plate, a movable hole is formed at one end, close to the first circular plate, of the second circular plate, and a movable clamp is movably installed through the movable hole.

Furthermore, by arranging the fixed clamp on one side and installing the movable clamp on the other side, the equipment can clamp the pipe bodies with different lengths, so that the equipment has better inventiveness.

In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:

1. according to the invention, the movable plate is slidably mounted on the two fixed rods, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the movable plate, so that the threaded rod is controlled to rotate, the movable plate can be controlled to slide on the two fixed rods, and the movable plate can move in multiple angles and multiple directions by matching with the rotation of the first circular plate and the second circular plate, so that a drill bit mounted on the movable plate can open holes at any position of a fixed pipe body.

2. According to the invention, the positions of the two sliding rods are controlled by controlling the pull ring, when the threaded rod needs to be rotated, the pull ring is pulled outwards to separate the sliding rods from the control hole, the threaded rod is rotated, when the threaded rod does not need to be rotated, the sliding rods are inserted into the control hole to limit the rotation of the threaded rod, the limiting rod is arranged to limit the rotation of the gear by being matched with the gear, the limiting rod is reset by the second spring, and the equipment can clamp pipe bodies with different lengths by arranging the fixed clamp at one side and arranging the movable clamp at the other side, so that the equipment has better inventiveness.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a third perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second circular plate according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a movable plate; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a first circular plate; 5. a drill bit; 6. fixing the rod; 7. a threaded rod; 8. mounting blocks; 9. a second circular plate; 10. a movable clamp; 11. a pull ring; 12. fixing the clamp; 13. a first spring; 14. a ring plate; 15. a confinement box; 16. a first round bar; 17. a second round bar; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a restraining bar; 20. a second spring; 21. a fixed block; 22. a gear; 23. a control hole; 24. a slide bar; 25. a collar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1-5, the drilling equipment convenient for multi-angle drilling comprises a base 1, and the equipment can be more stable during operation by arranging a steel base 1 with large solid weight.

Riser 3 is all installed to the top surface both sides of base 1, and one riser 3 rotates near one side of another riser 3 and installs first plectane 4, has seted up the round hole on another riser 3 to rotate through the round hole and install second plectane 9, through rotating first plectane 4 and second plectane 9 and install on two risers 3, can rotate first plectane 4 and rotate the drilling structure between first plectane 4 and the second plectane 9.

Two fixed rods 6 are arranged between a first circular plate 4 and a second circular plate 9, a threaded rod 7 is rotatably arranged at one side of the first circular plate 4 close to the second circular plate 9, the threaded rod 7 penetrates through the second circular plate 9 and extends to one side of the second circular plate, a control mechanism for controlling the rotation of the threaded rod 7 is arranged at one end of the threaded rod 7 far away from the first circular plate 4, movable plates 2 are movably arranged on the threaded rod 7 and the two fixed rods 6, two round holes are arranged on the movable plates 2 and are slidably connected with the corresponding fixed rods 6 through the two round holes, a threaded hole is arranged on the movable plate 2 and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 7 through the threaded hole, a drill bit 5 is arranged on the movable plate 2, the movable plate 2 is slidably arranged on the two fixed rods 6, the threaded rod 7 is in threaded connection with the movable plate 2, the control threaded rod 7 is rotated, and the movable plate 2 can be controlled to slide on the two fixed rods 6, the movable plate 2 can move in multiple angles and multiple directions by matching with the rotation of the first circular plate 4 and the second circular plate 9, so that the drill bit 5 arranged on the movable plate 2 can open holes at any position of the fixed pipe body.

Based on above-mentioned structure, through setting up the big steel base 1 of solid weight, can make equipment during operation more firm, install on two risers 3 through rotating first plectane 4 and second plectane 9, can rotate first plectane 4 and rotate the drilling structure between first plectane 4 and the second plectane 9, through with fly leaf 2 slidable mounting on two dead levers 6, and with threaded rod 7 and 2 threaded connection of fly leaf, make control threaded rod 7 rotate, can slide on two dead levers 6 with control fly leaf 2, cooperate first plectane 4, the rotation of second plectane 9, can make 2 multi-angle diversified removal of fly leaf, thereby make drill bit 5 of installation on fly leaf 2 can be at the trompil of fixed body optional position.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the control mechanism includes two mounting blocks 8, the two mounting blocks 8 are respectively mounted on two sides of one end of the threaded rod 7, which is far away from the first circular plate 4, through holes are respectively formed in the two mounting blocks 8, and sliding rods 24 are respectively slidably mounted through the two through holes, a reset mechanism is mounted on each of the two sliding rods 24, a pull ring 11 is mounted on one end of each of the two sliding rods 24, which is far away from the second circular plate 9, a control hole 23 adapted to the two sliding rods 24 is formed in the second circular plate 9, positions of the two sliding rods 24 are controlled by controlling the pull ring 11, when the threaded rod 7 needs to be rotated, the pull ring 11 is pulled outwards to separate the sliding rods 24 from the control hole 23, the threaded rod 7 is rotated, and when the threaded rod 7 does not need to be rotated, the sliding rods 24 are inserted into the control hole 23, and the threaded rod 7 is restricted from being rotated.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the reset mechanism includes two lantern rings 25, the two lantern rings 25 are respectively sleeved on one end of the corresponding sliding rod 24 close to the second circular plate 9, the two sliding rods 24 are both sleeved with the first spring 13, one end of the first spring 13 is connected with the corresponding lantern ring 25, the other end is connected with the corresponding mounting block 8, and by arranging the first spring 13, after the sliding rod 24 is pulled outwards to rotate the threaded rod 7, the sliding rod 24 can be reset and inserted into the control hole 23.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a gear 22 is rotatably mounted on the side of the vertical plate 3 on the side of the first circular plate 4 away from the first circular plate 4, the gear 22 is coaxially connected to the first circular plate 4, a control mechanism is mounted on the end of the gear 22 away from the vertical plate 3, a restriction mechanism for restricting the rotation of the gear 22 is mounted on the side of the gear 22, and the gear 22 is coaxially connected to the first circular plate 4, so that the rotation of the first circular plate 4 can be controlled by rotating the control gear 22.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the control mechanism includes a first round bar 16, the first round bar 16 is coaxially installed on a gear 22, a connecting plate 18 is installed around the first round bar 16, one end of the connecting plate 18, which is far away from the gear 22, is rotatably installed with a second round bar 17, and by providing the first round bar 16 coaxial with the gear 22 and the second round bar 17 connected with the first round bar 16 through the connecting plate 18, the handheld second round bar 17 rotates around the first round bar 16, that is, the gear 22 can rotate.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting box 15, a mounting hole pointing to the axis of the gear 22 is formed in the limiting box 15, a limiting rod 19 adapted to the gear 22 is slidably mounted through the mounting hole, a ring plate 14 is mounted at one end of the limiting rod 19 far away from the gear 22, an elastic mechanism for resetting the limiting rod 19 is mounted on the limiting rod 19, and the limiting rod 19 adapted to the gear 22 is arranged to limit the gear 22 to rotate when the rotation of the gear 22 is not required.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the elastic mechanism includes two fixing blocks 21, two fixing blocks 21 are respectively installed on two sides of the limiting rod 19, two fixing blocks 21 are close to one end of the inner cavity of the limiting box 15, and both second springs 20 are installed, and one end of the second spring 20, which is far away from the fixing blocks 21, is connected with the inner cavity of the limiting box 15, so that when the gear 22 needs to be rotated, the limiting rod 19 is pulled outwards, the gear 22 is controlled to rotate, the ring plate 14 is loosened, and the second springs 20 enable the limiting rod 19 to be reset.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a fixed clamp 12 is coaxially installed at one end of the first circular plate 4 close to the second circular plate 9, a movable hole is opened at one end of the second circular plate 9 close to the first circular plate 4, a movable clamp 10 is movably installed through the movable hole, the fixed clamp 12 is installed at one side, and the movable clamp 10 is installed at the other side, so that the apparatus can clamp pipe bodies with different lengths, and the apparatus has better inventiveness.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: through setting up the big steel base 1 of solid weight, can make equipment during operation more firm, install on two risers 3 through rotating first plectane 4 and second plectane 9, can rotate first plectane 4 and rotate the drilling structure between first plectane 4 and the second plectane 9, through with fly leaf 2 slidable mounting on two dead levers 6, and with threaded rod 7 and 2 threaded connection of fly leaf, make control threaded rod 7 rotate, can slide on two dead levers 6 with control fly leaf 2, cooperate first plectane 4, the rotation of second plectane 9, can make the diversified removal of 2 multi-angles of fly leaf, thereby make drill bit 5 of installation on the fly leaf 2 can be at the trompil of fixed body optional position.

The positions of two sliding rods 24 are controlled by controlling a pull ring 11, when a threaded rod 7 needs to be rotated, the pull ring 11 is pulled outwards to enable the sliding rods 24 to be separated from a control hole 23, the threaded rod 7 is rotated, when the threaded rod 7 does not need to be rotated, the sliding rods 24 are inserted into the control hole 23, the first circular plate 4 can be controlled to rotate by enabling the sliding rods 24 to be pulled outwards to rotate the threaded rod 7 by arranging a first spring 13, the sliding rods 24 can be reset and inserted into the control hole 23, the control gear 22 is rotated by arranging a gear 22 to be coaxially connected with the first circular plate 4, the gear 22 can be rotated by arranging a first circular rod 16 coaxial with the gear 22 and a second circular rod 17 connected with the first circular rod 16 through a connecting plate 18, the second circular rod 17 is rotated by taking the first circular rod 16 as an axis by hand, when the gear 22 does not need to be rotated by arranging a limiting rod 19 matched with the gear 22, the limiting rod 19 limits the rotation of the gear 22, when the gear 22 needs to be rotated, the limiting rod 19 is pulled outwards, the gear 22 is controlled to rotate, the ring plate 14 is loosened, the limiting rod 19 is reset through the second spring 20, the fixed clamp 12 is arranged on one side, the movable clamp 10 is arranged on the other side, the device can clamp pipe bodies with different lengths, and the device has better inventiveness.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.