阅读说明：本技术 辣椒除柄机 (Pepper stem removing machine ) 是由 孙传祝 于 2021-07-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种辣椒除柄机,其特征在于：夹持装置的夹持架安装在加速上料装置的机架上,马达架Ⅰ固定在夹持架上,横向物料通道安装在夹持架的支撑块上、且一端与上料装置的纵向物料通道连接,气动马达Ⅱ安装在夹持架上,主动轮和从动轮两端分别支撑在夹持架的凸耳Ⅰ和凸耳Ⅱ上,主动轮穿过凸耳Ⅰ后的伸出端通过联轴器Ⅱ与气动马达Ⅱ连接,主动轮和从动轮上挂有同步带；除柄装置的马达架Ⅱ安装在除柄架的支座上,刀片外缘布置有多件切割刀,气动马达Ⅲ两端分别安装在马达架Ⅱ和支座上,气动马达Ⅲ穿过支座后的伸出端装有刀片,除柄装置安装在夹持装置的夹持架上。本发明除柄效率高、噪声低,可替代人工、减轻劳动强度。(The invention provides a hot pepper stem removing machine which is characterized in that: the clamping frame of the clamping device is mounted on a frame of the accelerated feeding device, the motor frame I is fixed on the clamping frame, the transverse material channel is mounted on a supporting block of the clamping frame, one end of the transverse material channel is connected with the longitudinal material channel of the feeding device, the pneumatic motor II is mounted on the clamping frame, two ends of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively supported on a lug I and a lug II of the clamping frame, the extending end of the driving wheel after penetrating through the lug I is connected with the pneumatic motor II through a coupler II, and a synchronous belt is hung on the driving wheel and the driven wheel; remove motor frame II of handle device and install on removing the support of handle frame, the blade outer fringe has arranged many cutting knives, and III both ends of pneumatic motor are installed respectively on motor frame II and support, and the end that stretches out after pneumatic motor III passed the support is equipped with the blade, removes the handle device and installs on clamping device's holding frame. The invention has high handle removing efficiency and low noise, can replace manpower and lighten the labor intensity.)

1. Hot pepper removes handle machine, its characterized in that: the device comprises a clamping device (21) and a handle removing device (22), wherein the clamping device (21) comprises a clamping frame (211), a transverse material channel (212), a baffle (213), a pneumatic motor II (214), a driving wheel (215), a driven wheel (216), a coupler II (217) and a synchronous belt (218), the clamping frame (211) is in a U-shaped groove shape, the bottom of the U-shaped groove is a flat plate, U-shaped side plates on two sides of an opening of the clamping frame (211) are inwards provided with a bent V (2111), the plate surface of the bent V (2111) part and the U-shaped side plates on two sides form a right angle, the outer side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame (211) is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks (2112) along the length direction of the U-shaped groove, one end of the length direction of the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame (211) and the outer side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped groove extend out 2 lugs I (2113) along the direction far away from the opening of the U-shaped groove, the plate surface of the 2 lugs I (2113) and the U-shaped side plates on two sides are respectively positioned in the same plane, the round holes are formed in the first lugs (2113), the axes of the round holes in the 2 first lugs (2113) are coaxial, the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame (211) is far away from the bottom plate at one end of the first lugs (2113) and is bent towards the direction far away from the U-shaped opening, the acute angle between the bent bottom plate surface and the plate surface of the non-bent part is 15 +/-2 degrees, the outer side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the bent part extends out of the 2 second lugs (2114) along the direction far away from the U-shaped opening, the plate surfaces of the 2 second lugs (2114) are respectively located in the same plane with the U-shaped side plates on the two sides, round holes are formed in the second lugs (2114), the axes of the round holes in the 2 second lugs (2114) are coaxial, the axes of the round holes in the second lugs (2114) are parallel to the axis of the round holes in the first lugs (2113), the motor frame I (2115) which is bent into an L shape in a flat plate is arranged on the 1 plate surface, the round holes in the motor frame I (2115) are fixed at one end, close to the U-shaped groove (2113) of the clamping frame (211) through the non-arranged on the round holes in the non-round holes in the motor frame The motor frame I (2115) is provided with a round hole, the plate surface of the round hole is parallel to the U-shaped side plate, the axis of the round hole on the motor frame I (2115) is coaxial with the axis of the round hole on the lug I (2113), the clamping frame (211) is arranged on the rectangular short side and the mounting support of the rectangular frame of the bracket of the frame of the acceleration feeding device through 2 pieces of bending V (2111) at the U-shaped opening, the transverse material channel (212) is in a U-shaped groove shape, the bottom of the U-shaped groove is in a flat plate shape, the heights of the U-shaped side plates at two sides are not equal, the upper edge at the inner side of the lower U-shaped side plate is cut off, the ridge line at the middle section of the transverse material channel (212) in the length direction, namely the ridge line at the outer side of the U-shaped side plate at the middle section forms a fixed cutting edge (2121), the bottom of the U-shaped groove at one end of the transverse material channel (212) is bent towards the direction far away from the U-shaped opening, and the acute angle between the bottom of the bent U-shaped groove at the non-bent part is 10 degrees +/-2, the transverse material channel (212) is installed on a supporting block (2112) of the clamping frame (211), the U-shaped opening of the transverse material channel (212) is upward, one end of the U-shaped groove bottom of the transverse material channel (212) is bent and is connected with the tail end, away from the feeding disc, of the longitudinal material channel of the feeding device of the acceleration feeding device, one end, away from the longitudinal material channel, of the transverse material channel (212) is low, the acute angle between the length direction of the transverse material channel (212) and the upper plane of the base of the rack is 15 degrees +/-2 degrees, the end part of the transverse material channel (212) is aligned with the tail end, away from the feeding disc, of the longitudinal material channel and is cut off to form a whole U-shaped side plate, the lower side of the U-shaped side plate of the transverse material channel (212) faces the direction away from the feeding disc, a baffle plate (213) is arranged above the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel (212), the plate surface of the baffle plate (213) and the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel (212) are located in the same plane, And the distance between the lower edge of the baffle (213) and the upper edge of the U-shaped side plate at the lower side of the transverse material channel (212) is 7 +/-2 mm, the pneumatic motor II (214) is arranged in a round hole of a motor frame I (2115) of the clamping frame (211), the output shaft of the pneumatic motor II (214) faces the direction of the transverse material channel (212), two ends of the driving wheel (215) are respectively supported in round holes of 2 lugs I (2113) at one end of the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame (211), the extending end of the driving wheel (215) towards the direction of the pneumatic motor II (214) after the shaft penetrates through the lug I (2113) is connected with the output shaft of the pneumatic motor II (214) through a coupler II (217), the two ends of the driven wheel (216) are respectively supported in round holes in 2 lugs II (2114) at one bent end of the U-shaped groove bottom plate of the clamping frame (211), and the driving wheel (215) and the driven wheel (216) are hung with 1 synchronous belt (218); the handle device (22) comprises a handle frame (221), a blade (222) and a pneumatic motor III (223), the handle frame (221) comprises a support (2211) and a motor frame II (2212), a round hole is formed in the middle of the disk bottom of the disk-shaped support (2211), a rectangular flat plate extends outwards along the radial direction of the support (2211) at the outer edge of the disk opening of the support (2211), the plate surface of the extended rectangular flat plate, which is far away from the disk bottom of the support (2211), and the disk opening are positioned in the same plane, a round hole is formed in 1 plate surface of the motor frame II (2212) which is bent into an L shape, the round hole is arranged on the plate surface of the side, which is close to the disk bottom of the support (2211), of the rectangular flat plate extending out of the support (2211) through the plate surface without the round hole, the plate surface of the motor frame II (2212) with the round hole is parallel to the disk opening plane of the support (2211), and the axis of the round hole on the motor frame II (2212) is coaxial with the axis of the round hole on the disk bottom of the support (2211), a round hole is arranged at the center of a circular flat-plate-shaped blade (222), a plurality of cutting knives (2221) are uniformly arranged at the outer edge of the blade (222) and cut off the ridge line at one side of the thickness direction of the cutting knives (2221), namely, the ridge line at the other side forms a movable cutting edge (2222), two ends of a pneumatic motor III (223) are respectively arranged in a round hole on a motor frame II (2212) and a round hole on the bottom of a support (2211), the output shaft of the pneumatic motor III (223) penetrates through the round hole on the bottom of the support (2211), the extended end of the output shaft of the pneumatic motor III (223) is provided with the blade (222), the plate surface at one side of the movable cutting edge (2222) of the blade (222) faces the direction far away from the pneumatic motor III (223), a handle removing device (22) is arranged at the outer side of a U-shaped side plate at one side, close to a baffle plate (213), of a clamping frame (211) of the clamping device (21) through a rectangular flat plate extended from the support (, And the axis of the blade (222) is positioned between the fixed blade edge (2121) of the upper edge of the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel (212) and the lower edge of the baffle plate (213).

Technical Field

The invention provides a hot pepper stem removing machine, belongs to the field of agricultural product processing equipment, and is mainly used for removing stems of hot peppers.

Background

In recent years, with the increasing market demand, the planting area of the pepper is increasing day by day. However, since the stem of the harvested pepper is too long, it cannot be used as a raw material. The traditional hot pepper stem removing work has the defects of large occupied labor force, low efficiency and large difference of manual operation, and the quality of the dried hot peppers is seriously influenced. Therefore, the inventor invents a cylindrical pepper stem removing machine which can well complete the pepper stem removing task. But the handle removing efficiency is not high enough, the noise is large, the dust pollution is serious, and the occupied area of the equipment is large.

In view of the current situation of agricultural product processing equipment industry, a hot pepper stalk removing machine which has high stalk removing efficiency, low noise and small equipment volume, can reduce the labor occupation and reduce the labor intensity is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a hot pepper stem removing machine which can overcome the problems in the existing agricultural product processing equipment industry, has high stem removing efficiency, low noise and small equipment volume, and can replace manpower and reduce the labor intensity.

The technical scheme is as follows: the clamping device comprises a clamping device body and a handle removing device body, wherein the clamping device body comprises a clamping frame, a transverse material channel, a baffle plate, a pneumatic motor II, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a coupler II and a synchronous belt, the clamping frame is in a U-shaped groove shape, the bottom of the U-shaped groove is a flat plate, U-shaped side plates on two sides of an opening of the clamping frame are inwards provided with a bending V part, the plate surface of the bending V part and the U-shaped side plates on the two sides form a right angle, the outer side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks along the length direction of the U-shaped groove, one end of the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame and the outer side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped groove stretch out 2 lugs I along the direction far away from the opening of the U-shaped groove, the plate surfaces of the 2 lugs I and the U-shaped side plates on the two sides are respectively located in the same plane, round holes are arranged on the lugs I and are coaxial with the axes of the round holes on the 2 lugs I, the U-shaped groove, the bottom plate of the clamping frame far away from one end of the U-shaped opening is bent, The acute angle between the bent bottom plate surface of the groove and the plate surface of the non-bent part is 15 +/-2 degrees, the outer side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the bent part extends out of 2 lugs II along the direction away from the opening of the U-shaped groove, the plate surfaces of the 2 lugs II are respectively positioned in the same plane with the U-shaped side plates on the two sides, round holes are arranged on the lugs II and are coaxial with the round hole axes on the 2 lugs II, the round hole axes on the lugs II are parallel with the round hole axes on the lugs I, a round hole is arranged on 1 plate surface of a motor frame I which is bent into an L shape by a flat plate, the motor frame I is fixed on the outer side of the U-shaped side plate, close to one end of the lugs I, of the U-shaped groove of a clamping frame through the plate surface without the round hole, the plate surface of the motor frame I provided with the round hole is parallel with the U-shaped side plate, the round hole axes on the motor frame I are coaxial with the round hole axes on the lug I, and the clamping frame is arranged on the rectangular short edge and the mounting support of the rectangular frame of the bracket of the accelerating feeding device through the 2 bending V-shaped opening, the transverse material channel is in a U-shaped groove shape, the bottom of the U-shaped groove is in a flat plate shape, the heights of the U-shaped side plates on two sides are different, the upper edge of the inner side of the lower U-shaped side plate is cut off, the ridge line of the middle section of the transverse material channel in the length direction is cut off, namely the ridge line on the outer side of the U-shaped side plate in the middle section forms a fixed cutting edge, the bottom of the U-shaped groove at one end of the transverse material channel is bent towards the direction away from the U-shaped opening, the acute angle between the bottom of the bent U-shaped groove and the bottom of the U-shaped groove at the non-bent part is 10 degrees +/-2 degrees, the transverse material channel is arranged on a supporting block of the clamping frame, the U-shaped opening of the transverse material channel is upward, the bent end of the U-shaped groove bottom of the transverse material channel is connected with the tail end, away from the feeding disc, of the longitudinal material channel of the feeding device of the acceleration feeding device, the transverse material channel is low, the end, the length direction of the transverse material channel away from the longitudinal material channel is 15 degrees +/-2 degrees, the acute angle between the length direction of the transverse material channel and the upper plane of the base of the frame is 15 degrees, the end part of the transverse material channel is aligned with the position of the longitudinal material channel far away from the tail end of the upper material disc, all U-shaped side plates are cut off, the lower side of the U-shaped side plate of the transverse material channel faces the direction far away from the upper material disc, a baffle is arranged above the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel, the surface of the baffle and the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel are positioned in the same plane, the distance between the lower edge of the baffle and the upper edge of the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel is 7 +/-2 mm, the pneumatic motor II is arranged in a circular hole of a motor frame I of a clamping frame, an output shaft of the pneumatic motor II faces the direction of the transverse material channel, two ends of a driving wheel are respectively supported in circular holes of 2 pieces of lugs I at one end of a U-shaped groove of the clamping frame, and an extending end of the driving wheel, which faces the direction of the pneumatic motor II, penetrates through the lug I is connected with an output shaft coupling II, two ends of the driven wheel are respectively supported in circular holes of 2 lugs II at one bent end of the U-shaped groove bottom plate of the clamping frame, and the same 1 synchronous belt is hung on the driving wheel and the driven wheel; the handle removing device comprises a handle removing frame, a blade and a pneumatic motor III, the handle removing frame comprises a support and a motor frame II, a circular hole is arranged in the middle of the disk bottom of the support in a disk shape, a rectangular flat plate extends outwards along the radial direction of the support at the outer edge of the disk opening of the support, the plate surface of the extending rectangular flat plate, which is far away from the disk bottom of the support, and the disk opening are positioned in the same plane, 1 plate surface of the motor frame II in an L shape after being bent into the shape of the flat plate is provided with the circular hole, the plate surface is arranged on the plate surface of the extending rectangular flat plate, which is close to the disk bottom of the support, of the support through the plate surface without the circular hole, the plate surface of the motor frame II provided with the circular hole is parallel to the disk opening plane of the support, the axis of the circular hole on the motor frame II is coaxial with the axis of the circular hole on the disk bottom of the support, the center of the blade in the shape of the circular flat plate is provided with the circular hole, a plurality of cutting knives are uniformly arranged at the outer edge of the blade, and the cutting lines on one side in the thickness direction, the cutting edge is moved to the crest line shape of opposite side promptly, install respectively at the round hole on motor frame II and the round hole on the support plate bottom at the three ends of pneumatic motor, the end that stretches out behind the round hole on the support plate bottom of the output shaft of pneumatic motor III passes is equipped with the blade, and the blade move the direction of sword one side face towards keeping away from pneumatic motor III, remove the handle device and install in clamping device's the U-shaped curb plate outside that the clamping frame is close to baffle one side through the rectangle flat board that removes the support of handle frame and stretch out, the U-shaped curb plate face of the lower one side of blade axis perpendicular to horizontal material passageway, and the blade axis is located between the fixed cutting edge and the baffle lower limb of the U-shaped curb plate upper edge of the lower one side of horizontal material passageway.

On the basis of the prior art, a clamping frame of the clamping device is in a U-shaped groove shape, the bottom of the U-shaped groove is a flat plate, U-shaped side plates on two sides of an opening of the clamping frame are inwards provided with a bending V, the plate surface of the bending V part and the U-shaped side plates on two sides form a right angle, and the outer side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks along the length direction of the U-shaped groove; one end of the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame in the length direction and the outer side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped groove extend out of 2 lugs I along the direction far away from the opening of the U-shaped groove, the plate surfaces of the 2 lugs I are respectively positioned in the same plane with the U-shaped side plates on the two sides, round holes are formed in the lugs I, and the axes of the round holes in the 2 lugs I are coaxial; the bottom plate of lug I one end is kept away from to the U-shaped groove of holding frame is bent towards the direction of keeping away from the U-shaped opening, and the acute angle of the tank bottom face after bending and the part face of not bending is 15 +/-2, the U-shaped groove bottom lateral surface of the part of bending stretches out 2 lugs II along the direction of keeping away from the U-shaped groove opening, the face of 2 lugs II is located the coplanar with the U-shaped curb plate of both sides respectively, all be equipped with the round hole on lug II, and 2 round hole axes on the lug II are coaxial, round hole axis on the lug II is parallel with the round hole axis on the lug I. Round holes are formed in 1 plate surface of a motor frame I which is a flat plate and bent into an L shape, and the motor frame I is fixed to the outer side of a U-shaped side plate, close to one end of a lug I, of a U-shaped groove of a clamping frame through the plate surface without the round holes; the surface of the motor frame I provided with the round hole is parallel to the U-shaped side plate, the axis of the round hole in the motor frame I is coaxial with the axis of the round hole in the lug I, and the clamping frame is arranged on the rectangular short side and the mounting support of the rectangular frame of the bracket of the frame of the acceleration feeding device through 2 bending V parts at the U-shaped opening; the transverse material channel is in a U-shaped groove shape, the bottom of the U-shaped groove is in a flat plate shape, the heights of the U-shaped side plates on the two sides are different, the upper edge of the inner side of the lower U-shaped side plate is cut off, and the ridge line of the middle section of the transverse material channel in the length direction is cut off, namely the ridge line on the outer side of the U-shaped side plate in the middle section forms a fixed cutting edge; the bottom of the U-shaped groove at one end of the transverse material channel is bent towards the direction far away from the U-shaped opening, and the acute angle between the bottom of the bent U-shaped groove and the bottom of the U-shaped groove at the non-bent part is 10 +/-2 degrees; the transverse material channel is arranged on the supporting block of the clamping frame, the U-shaped opening of the transverse material channel is upward, one end of the U-shaped groove bottom of the transverse material channel, which is bent, is connected with the tail end, which is far away from the feeding disc, of the longitudinal material channel of the feeding device of the acceleration feeding device, one end, which is far away from the longitudinal material channel, of the transverse material channel is low, and the acute angle between the length direction of the transverse material channel and the upper plane of the base of the rack is 15 degrees +/-2 degrees; the end part of the transverse material channel is aligned with the part of the longitudinal material channel, which is far away from the tail end of the upper material disc and is cut off all the U-shaped side plates, and the lower side of the U-shaped side plate of the transverse material channel faces to the direction far away from the upper material disc; the baffle is arranged above the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel, the surface of the baffle and the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel are positioned in the same plane, and the distance between the lower edge of the baffle and the upper edge of the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel is 7 +/-2 mm. The pneumatic motor II is arranged in a round hole of the motor frame I of the clamping frame, and an output shaft of the pneumatic motor II faces to the direction of the transverse material channel; the two ends of the driving wheel are respectively supported in circular holes in 2 lugs I at one end of a U-shaped groove of the clamping frame, the extending end of the driving wheel, which penetrates through the lug I towards the shaft in the direction of the pneumatic motor II, is connected with an output shaft of the pneumatic motor II through a coupler II, the two ends of the driven wheel are respectively supported in circular holes in 2 lugs II at one end, bent by a U-shaped groove bottom plate of the clamping frame, of the driving wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are hung with 1 synchronous belt. The support of the handle removing frame of the handle removing device is in a disc shape, and a circular hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the support disc; a rectangular flat plate extends outwards from the outer edge of the tray opening of the support along the radial direction of the support, and the plate surface of one side, far away from the tray bottom of the support, of the extended rectangular flat plate and the tray opening are positioned in the same plane; round holes are formed in 1 plate surface of the motor frame II which is formed by bending a flat plate into an L shape, and the motor frame II is arranged on the plate surface of one side, close to the tray bottom of the support, of the rectangular flat plate extending out of the support through the plate surface without the round holes; the surface of the motor frame II provided with the round hole is parallel to the plane of the plate opening of the support, and the axis of the round hole in the motor frame II is coaxial with the axis of the round hole in the plate bottom of the support; the center of the blade in the shape of a circular flat plate is provided with a circular hole, a plurality of cutting knives are uniformly arranged on the outer edge of the blade, and the ridge line on one side of the thickness direction of the cutting knives is cut off, namely the ridge line on the other side forms a movable cutting edge; the two ends of the pneumatic motor III are respectively arranged in a round hole in the motor frame II and a round hole in the bottom of the support disc, the extending end of an output shaft of the pneumatic motor III after passing through the round hole in the bottom of the support disc is provided with a blade, the surface of one side of a movable blade edge of the blade faces the direction far away from the pneumatic motor III, the handle removing device is arranged on the outer side of a U-shaped side plate on one side of a clamping frame close to a baffle plate of the clamping device through a rectangular flat plate extending out of a support of the handle removing device, the axis of the blade is perpendicular to the surface of the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel, and the axis of the blade is arranged between the fixed blade edge of the upper edge of the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel and the lower edge of the baffle plate.

The working principle is as follows: and starting the hot pepper stem removing machine. Because the transverse material channel and the longitudinal material channel of the feeding device of the acceleration feeding device are far away from the end connecting end of the feeding disc, namely the bottom of the U-shaped groove at the starting end of the transverse material channel is bent towards the direction far away from the U-shaped opening, a wedge angle is formed between the bottom of the U-shaped groove at the starting end of the transverse material channel and the outer surface of the lower section of the upper synchronous belt, and hot pepper dry flow accelerated by the acceleration device of the acceleration feeding device can easily enter the large end of the wedge angle formed by the transverse material channel and the lower section of the synchronous belt. The dried peppers entering the big end of the wedge angle at a high speed are prevented from jumping out of the transverse material channel due to the blocking of the U-shaped side plate and the baffle plate of the transverse material channel, and the handle parts of the dried peppers are jumped out of the transverse material channel from the gap between the U-shaped side plate and the baffle plate of the transverse material channel. Because the outer surface of the synchronous belt made of the elastic material has a relatively large friction coefficient, the hot pepper dry flow entering the large wedge angle end can be driven to move towards the small wedge angle end; because the design distance between the inner surface of the U-shaped groove bottom of the non-bent part of the transverse material channel and the outer surface of the lower section of the synchronous belt is smaller than the diameter of the dried peppers, the elasticity of the synchronous belt is utilized to press the dried peppers to the U-shaped groove bottom of the transverse material channel on the premise of not crushing the dried peppers, and the hot peppers move towards one end far away from the longitudinal material channel under the driving action of the synchronous belt.

Because the movable knife edge of the blade is attached to the fixed knife edge at the outer upper edge of the U-shaped side plate with the lower transverse material channel, and the cutting knife which rotates to the upper part of the blade rotates towards one side of the longitudinal material channel, so that shearing actions of a plurality of scissors are formed, and in the process that the chilli dries runs towards the direction far away from the longitudinal material channel under the driving action of the synchronous belt, the handle part extending out of the U-shaped side plate with the lower transverse material channel is cut off by the blade; because the blade is made of nylon, the noise is small in the relative friction process of the blade and the U-shaped side plate with the lower transverse material channel. The finished dried peppers with the handle removed run to the end of the transverse material channel far away from the longitudinal material channel and fall into a material receiving box (not shown in the figure).

Compared with the current situation in the prior art, the bottom of the U-shaped groove at the starting end of the transverse material channel is bent downwards, so that a wedge angle is formed between the bottom of the U-shaped groove at the starting end and the upper synchronous belt, and the pepper dry flow can be accelerated and propelled to the transverse material channel; because the design distance between the elastic synchronous belt and the transverse material channel is smaller than the diameter of the dried peppers, the dried peppers are pressed to the transverse material channel on the premise of not crushing the dried peppers, and a foundation is laid for smoothly removing stems; because the movable blade is jointed with the fixed blade, the shearing action of a plurality of scissors is formed, thereby greatly improving the handle removing efficiency; because the blade is made of nylon, the noise in the friction process is greatly reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the clamping device of the embodiment of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the clamp holder of the embodiment of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an isometric view of the transverse material passage of the embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an isometric view of the embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an isometric view of the embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 5 except that the handle frame;

fig. 7 is an isometric view of the blade of the embodiment of the invention shown in fig. 5.

Detailed Description

21. The device comprises a clamping device 211, a clamping frame 2111, a bend V2112, a supporting block 2113, a lug I2114, a lug II 2115, a motor frame I212, a transverse material channel 2121, a fixed cutter edge 213, a baffle 214, a pneumatic motor II 215, a driving wheel 216, a driven wheel 217, a coupling II 218, a synchronous belt 22, a handle removing device 221, a handle removing frame 2211, a support 2212, a motor frame II 222, a blade 2221, a cutting knife 2222, a movable cutter edge 223 and a pneumatic motor III.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1-7: the clamping frame 211 of the clamping device 21 is in a U-shaped groove shape, the bottom of the U-shaped groove is a flat plate, the U-shaped side plates on two sides of the opening of the clamping frame 211 are both provided with a bend V2111 inwards, the plate surface of the bend V2111 and the U-shaped side plates on two sides form a right angle, and the outer side surface of the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame 211 is provided with 3 supporting blocks 2112 along the length direction of the U-shaped groove; one end of the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame 211 in the length direction and the outer side face of the bottom of the U-shaped groove extend out of 2 pieces of lugs I2113 along the direction far away from the opening of the U-shaped groove, the plate faces of the 2 pieces of lugs I2113 are respectively positioned in the same plane with the U-shaped side plates on the two sides, round holes are formed in the lugs I2113, and the axes of the round holes in the 2 pieces of lugs I2113 are coaxial; the bottom plate of the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame 211, which is far away from one end of the lug I2113, is bent towards the direction far away from the U-shaped opening, the acute angle between the plate surface of the groove bottom after bending and the plate surface of an un-bent part is 15 +/-2 degrees, the outer side surface of the U-shaped groove bottom of the bent part extends out of 2 lugs II 2114 along the direction far away from the U-shaped opening, the plate surfaces of the 2 lugs II 2114 are respectively positioned in the same plane with the U-shaped side plates on two sides, round holes are formed in the lugs II 2114, the axes of the round holes in the 2 lugs II 2114 are coaxial, and the axes of the round holes in the lugs II 2114 are parallel to the axes of the round holes in the lug I2113. Round holes are formed in the plate surface of 1 piece of the motor frame I2115 which is a flat plate bent into an L shape, and the motor frame I2115 is fixed to the outer side of a U-shaped side plate, close to one end of a lug I2113, of a U-shaped groove of the clamping frame 211 through the plate surface without the round holes; the plate surface of the motor frame I2115 provided with the round hole is parallel to the U-shaped side plate, the axis of the round hole in the motor frame I2115 is coaxial with the axis of the round hole in the lug I2113, and the clamping frame 211 is installed on the rectangular short side and the installation support of the rectangular frame of the bracket of the frame of the accelerated loading device through 2 pieces of bending V2111 at the U-shaped opening; the transverse material channel 212 is in a U-shaped groove shape, the bottom of the U-shaped groove is in a flat plate shape, the heights of the U-shaped side plates on the two sides are different, the upper edge of the inner side of the lower U-shaped side plate is cut off, and the ridge line of the middle section of the transverse material channel 212 in the length direction is cut off, namely the ridge line on the outer side of the U-shaped side plate in the middle section forms a fixed cutter edge 2121; the bottom of the U-shaped groove at one end of the transverse material channel 212 is bent towards the direction far away from the U-shaped opening, and the acute angle between the bottom of the bent U-shaped groove and the bottom of the U-shaped groove at the non-bent part is 10 +/-2 degrees; the transverse material channel 212 is arranged on the supporting block 2112 of the clamping frame 211, the U-shaped opening of the transverse material channel 212 is upward, one end of the U-shaped groove bottom of the transverse material channel 212, which is bent, is connected with the tail end, which is far away from the feeding disc, of the longitudinal material channel of the feeding device of the acceleration feeding device, one end, which is far away from the longitudinal material channel, of the transverse material channel 212 is low, and the acute angle between the length direction of the transverse material channel 212 and the upper plane of the base of the rack is 15 degrees +/-2 degrees; the end part of the transverse material channel 212 is aligned with the part of the longitudinal material channel, which is far away from the tail end of the upper charging tray and is cut off all the U-shaped side plates, and the lower side of the U-shaped side plate of the transverse material channel 212 faces to the direction far away from the upper charging tray; a baffle plate 213 is arranged above the U-shaped side plate at the lower side of the transverse material channel 212, the plate surface of the baffle plate 213 and the U-shaped side plate at the lower side of the transverse material channel 212 are positioned in the same plane, and the distance between the lower edge of the baffle plate 213 and the upper edge of the U-shaped side plate at the lower side of the transverse material channel 212 is 7 +/-2 mm. The pneumatic motor II 214 is arranged in a circular hole of a motor frame I2115 of the clamping frame 211, and an output shaft of the pneumatic motor II 214 faces the direction of the transverse material channel 212; two ends of the driving wheel 215 are respectively supported in circular holes in 2 pieces of lugs I2113 at one end of the U-shaped groove of the clamping frame 211, an extending end of the driving wheel 215 towards the direction of the pneumatic motor II 214 after passing through the lug I2113 is connected with an output shaft of the pneumatic motor II 214 through a coupler II 217, two ends of the driven wheel 216 are respectively supported in circular holes in 2 pieces of lugs II 2114 at one end of the U-shaped groove bottom plate of the clamping frame 211, and the driving wheel 215 and the driven wheel 216 are hung with 1 piece of synchronous belt 218. The support 2211 of the handle removing frame 221 of the handle removing device 22 is in a disc shape, and the middle part of the disc bottom of the support 2211 is provided with a circular hole; a rectangular flat plate extends outwards from the outer edge of the plate opening of the support 2211 along the radial direction of the support 2211, and the plate surface of one side, away from the plate bottom of the support 2211, of the extended rectangular flat plate and the plate opening are located in the same plane; round holes are formed in 1 plate surface of the motor frame II 2212 which is formed by bending a flat plate into an L shape, and the plate surface without the round holes is arranged on the plate surface of one side, close to the plate bottom of the support 2211, of the rectangular flat plate extending out of the support 2211; the plate surface of the motor frame II 2212 provided with the round hole is parallel to the plane of the disc opening of the support 2211, and the axis of the round hole in the motor frame II 2212 is coaxial with the axis of the round hole in the disc bottom of the support 2211; a circular hole is formed in the center of the blade 222 in a circular flat plate shape, 8 cutting knives 2221 are uniformly arranged on the outer edge of the blade 222, and a ridge line on one side in the thickness direction of the cutting knife 2221 is cut off, namely, a ridge line on the other side forms a movable blade 2222; two ends of the pneumatic motor III 223 are respectively installed in a round hole in the motor frame II 2212 and a round hole in the tray bottom of the support 2211, the extending end of an output shaft of the pneumatic motor III 223 after penetrating through the round hole in the tray bottom of the support 2211 is provided with the blade 222, a plate surface on one side of a movable blade 2222 of the blade 222 faces the direction far away from the pneumatic motor III 223, the handle removing device 22 is installed on the outer side of a U-shaped side plate on one side, close to the baffle 213, of the clamping frame 211 of the clamping device 21 through a rectangular flat plate extending from the support 2211 of the handle removing device 221, the axis of the blade 222 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the U-shaped side plate on the lower side of the transverse material channel 212, and the axis of the blade 222 is located between the fixed blade edge 2121 on.