Full-automatic granule material packagine machine

文档序号:710214 发布日期:2021-04-16 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种全自动颗粒料包装机 (Full-automatic granule material packagine machine ) 是由 张永梅 于 2020-12-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种全自动颗粒料包装机,包括:输送机构、储料筒和称重料筒,储料筒和称重料筒设置在输送机构上方,且称重料筒安装在储料筒底部,称重料筒与储料筒之间设置有导料口,称重料筒的下端设置有渐缩段且渐缩段的下端形成有下料口,称重料筒的内部对称设置有两个调节板,两个调节板的端部贴近、另一端向两侧延伸且固定有转轴且通过转轴与称重料筒转动连接,调节板的顶部分别设置有称重传感器和称重板。本发明在储料筒下方设置了一个独立的称重料筒,通过储料筒内的导料机构来进行下料,并通过称重料筒内的称重传感器来进行称重,称重完成后停止导料导料机构并驱动调节板转动来进行下料,独立称重,降低称重的误差。(The invention discloses a full-automatic granule material packaging machine, which comprises: conveying mechanism, storage cylinder and weighing material cylinder set up in conveying mechanism top, and the weighing material cylinder is installed in the storage bobbin base, be provided with the guide mouth between weighing material cylinder and the storage cylinder, the lower extreme of weighing material cylinder is provided with convergent section and convergent section's lower extreme and is formed with the feed opening, the inside symmetry of weighing material cylinder is provided with two regulating plates, the tip of two regulating plates is pressed close to, the other end extends and is fixed with the pivot and just is connected through pivot and the rotation of weighing material cylinder to both sides, the top of regulating plate is provided with weighing sensor and weighing plate respectively. According to the invention, the independent weighing material cylinder is arranged below the material storage cylinder, the material is discharged through the material guide mechanism in the material storage cylinder, the weighing is carried out through the weighing sensor in the weighing material cylinder, the material guide mechanism is stopped after the weighing is finished, the adjusting plate is driven to rotate to discharge, the weighing is carried out independently, and the weighing error is reduced.)

1. A fully automatic particulate material packaging machine comprising: conveying mechanism (1), storage cylinder (2) and weighing cylinder (3), its characterized in that: the material storage barrel (2) and the weighing material barrel (3) are arranged above the conveying mechanism (1), the weighing material barrel (3) is arranged at the bottom of the material storage barrel (2), a material guide opening (14) is formed between the weighing material barrel (3) and the material storage barrel (2), a tapered section is arranged at the lower end of the weighing material barrel (3), a feed opening is formed at the lower end of the tapered section, two adjusting plates (18) are symmetrically arranged inside the weighing material barrel (3), the end parts of the two adjusting plates (18) are close to each other, the other ends of the two adjusting plates extend towards two sides, are fixed with rotating shafts and are rotatably connected with the weighing material barrel (3) through the rotating shafts, the top parts of the adjusting plates (18) are respectively provided with a weighing sensor (16) and a weighing plate (15), and the weighing plate (15) is arranged;

the material storage barrel (2) is internally provided with a material guide mechanism, the material guide mechanism comprises a transmission motor (9), a transmission column (13) and a helical blade (17), a runner (12) is arranged inside the side wall of the material storage barrel (2), the runner (12) is helical and extends towards the two ends of the material storage barrel (2) and forms an opening at the lower end of the side wall of the material storage barrel (2), the upper end of the runner (12) is communicated with an air outlet (11), the air outlet (11) is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the top of the material storage barrel (2) and extends towards the direction of the transmission column (13), and the bottom of the air outlet is provided with a plurality of through holes communicated with the material storage barrel (2);

install material powder collection component on weighing material cylinder (3), material powder collection component includes fan (7), rose box (10) and material powder collection cover (5), the output and the input of fan (7) are connected with pipe (6) respectively, and pipe (6) that are located on the output end are terminal to be connected with runner (12) lower extreme opening, and pipe (6) that are located on the input end are terminal to be linked together with rose box (10), the air-supply line is installed to the right side wall upper end of rose box (10), the end connection of air-supply line is on material powder collection cover (5).

2. The fully automatic granular material packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral blade (17) is welded on the transmission column (13), the upper end of the transmission column (13) is connected with the power output end of the transmission motor (9), the lower end of the transmission column extends into the material guide port (14), and the transmission motor (9) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the material storage barrel (2).

3. The fully automatic granular material packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: fan (7) are installed in top one side of weighing feed cylinder (3), the lateral wall lower extreme at weighing feed cylinder (3) is installed in rose box (10), cover (5) fixed connection is collected to material powder and is located at the feed opening of weighing feed cylinder (3).

4. The fully automatic granular material packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the weighing material cylinder (3) is provided with a power box, a blanking motor (19), a driven chain wheel (24), a transmission chain wheel (22), a transmission gear (21) and a driven gear (20) are arranged in the power box, shaft ends of the driven chain wheel (24), the transmission chain wheel (22), the transmission gear (21) and the driven gear (20) are at the same horizontal height, and shaft ends of the driven chain wheel (24) and the driven gear (20) are respectively connected with a rotating shaft of an adjusting plate (18).

5. The fully automatic granular material packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the motor is installed in the middle part of headstock and the power take off end of motor is connected with drive sprocket (22), drive sprocket (22) adopt chain (23) to be connected with driven sprocket (24) transmission respectively, drive gear (21) are installed at the axle head of driven sprocket (24) and are connected with driven gear (20) meshing.

6. The fully automatic granular material packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter box, including rose box (10), rose box (26), filter box (10) have been seted up the activity hole for on hollow structure and the back wall, the activity hole is located the below of air-supply line and is inlayed in the activity hole and be connected with filter frame (27), the one end of filter frame (27) is pressed close to with rose box (10) inner wall, the other end extends to outside the activity hole and installs fixed plate (26), be provided with handle (25) on the outer wall of fixed plate (26).

7. The fully automatic granular material packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical columns (4) are respectively vertically installed on two sides of the lower end of the storage barrel (2), and a feeding hole (8) is formed in the top of the storage barrel (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging machines, in particular to a full-automatic granular material packaging machine.

Background

Full-automatic particle packaging machine is one kind and possesses the integration mechanical equipment of carrying, weighing and encapsulation the material, and the production mode of very big optimization enterprise has improved the encapsulation efficiency to granular material, and wherein, carrying, the in-process of weighing the material, current full-automatic particle packaging equipment all goes on in step, weighs the weight of material in the hopper when utilizing screw rod or wind-force to carry the material, just automatic disconnection conveyor after the quality of material reaches predetermined standard.

However, the method of conveying and weighing is characterized in that a certain height difference exists between the conveying mechanism and the weighing hopper, so that a weighing result of the material has a small error under the impact action of the material, and a small amount of material is suspended and is not weighed at the moment that the weighing hopper reaches a preset standard and closes the conveying mechanism, so that the weighing result of the material is large, the two errors are difficult to accurately regulate and control and reach a mutually unbalanced state, and the weighing precision of the material packaging is poor.

At present, the existing particle packing machine has the following problems: a certain height difference exists between the conveying mechanism and the weighing hopper, so that an error occurs in a weighing result of the material under the impact action of the material, and the weighing accuracy is poor; in the discharging process, dust existing in the granules can be scattered on the container or the conveying mechanism to cause environmental pollution around the machine, and the granules need to be cleaned, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased. For this reason, a new scheme needs to be designed to give improvements.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a full-automatic granular material packaging machine, which solves the problems that a certain height difference exists between a conveying mechanism and a weighing hopper, the weighing result of a material has an error under the impact action of the material, and the weighing accuracy is poor; in the discharging process, dust existing in the granules can be scattered on the container or the conveying mechanism to cause environmental pollution around the machine, the granules need to be cleaned, the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the actual use requirement is met.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fully automatic particulate material packaging machine comprising: the material storage barrel and the weighing material barrel are arranged above the conveying mechanism, the weighing material barrel is arranged at the bottom of the material storage barrel, a material guide opening is formed between the weighing material barrel and the material storage barrel, a tapered section is arranged at the lower end of the weighing material barrel, a feed opening is formed at the lower end of the tapered section, two adjusting plates are symmetrically arranged inside the weighing material barrel, the end parts of the two adjusting plates are close to, the other end parts of the two adjusting plates extend towards two sides, a rotating shaft is fixed on the two end parts of the two adjusting plates and are in rotating connection with the weighing material barrel through the rotating shaft, a weighing sensor and a weighing plate are respectively arranged at the top of the adjusting plates;

the material storage barrel is internally provided with a material guide mechanism, the material guide mechanism comprises a transmission motor, a transmission column and helical blades, a flow passage is arranged inside the side wall of the material storage barrel, the flow passage is helical and extends towards two ends of the material storage barrel, an opening is formed at the lower end of the side wall of the material storage barrel, the upper end of the flow passage is communicated with an air outlet, the air outlet is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the top of the material storage barrel and extends towards the direction of the transmission column, and the bottom of the air outlet is provided with a plurality of through holes communicated with the material storage barrel;

install material powder on the feed cylinder of weighing and collect the subassembly, material powder is collected the subassembly and is included fan, rose box and material powder and collects the cover, the output and the input of fan are connected with the pipe respectively, and the pipe end that is located on the output is connected with runner lower extreme opening, and the pipe end that is located on the input is linked together with the rose box, the air-supply line is installed to the right side wall upper end of rose box, the end connection of air-supply line is on material powder is collected and is covered.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the helical blade is welded on a transmission column, the upper end of the transmission column is connected with the power output end of a transmission motor, the lower end of the transmission column extends into the material guide port, and the transmission motor is installed in the middle of the top surface of the material storage barrel.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fan is installed at one side of the top of the weighing material cylinder, the filter box is installed at the lower end of the side wall of the weighing material cylinder, and the powder collecting cover is fixedly connected to the feed opening of the weighing material cylinder.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, a power box is installed on the side wall of the weighing material cylinder, a blanking motor, a driven sprocket, a transmission gear and a driven gear are arranged in the power box, the shaft ends of the driven sprocket, the transmission gear and the driven gear are at the same horizontal height, and the shaft ends of the driven sprocket and the driven gear are respectively connected with a rotating shaft of an adjusting plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the motor is installed in the middle of the power box, and the power output end of the motor is connected to the driving sprocket, the driving sprocket is respectively connected to the driven sprockets in a driving manner by chains, and the driving gear is installed at the shaft ends of the driven sprockets and is meshed with the driven gears.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter box is a hollow structure, the rear wall of the filter box is provided with a movable hole, the movable hole is located below the air inlet pipe, the movable hole is connected with a filter frame in an embedded manner, one end of the filter frame is close to the inner wall of the filter box, the other end of the filter frame extends out of the movable hole and is provided with a fixing plate, and the outer wall of the fixing plate is provided with a handle.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two sides of the lower end of the storage cylinder are respectively vertically provided with an upright post, and the top of the storage cylinder is provided with a feeding hole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the invention, an independent weighing material cylinder is arranged below the material storage cylinder, the material is discharged through the material guide mechanism in the material storage cylinder, the material is weighed through the weighing sensor in the weighing material cylinder, the material guide mechanism is stopped after the material is weighed, the adjusting plate is driven to rotate to discharge the material, the material is weighed independently, and the weighing error is reduced.

(2) According to the invention, the material powder collecting cover is arranged at the feed opening, and the fan provides power to suck air at the feed opening into the flow channel, so that the material powder is taken out and filtered and collected by the filter box, and the air can cool the material storage barrel after entering the flow channel, thereby reducing the temperature in the just-produced granular material and achieving the heat dissipation effect while removing dust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the fully automatic pellet packaging machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal structure of the storage and weighing cartridges of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the power box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an internal structure view of the filtering tank according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a conveying mechanism; 2. a storage cylinder; 3. a weighing charging barrel; 4. a column; 5. a powder collecting cover; 6. a conduit; 7. a fan; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a drive motor; 10. a filter box; 11. an air outlet; 12. a flow channel; 13. a drive post; 14. a material guide port; 15. a weighing plate; 16. a weighing sensor; 17. a helical blade; 18. an adjusting plate; 19. a blanking motor; 20. a driven gear; 21. a transmission gear; 22. a drive sprocket; 23. a chain; 24. a driven sprocket; 25. a handle; 26. a fixing plate; 27. and (5) filtering the frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fully automatic particulate material packaging machine comprising: the conveying mechanism 1, the storage cylinder 2 and the weighing cylinder 3 are arranged above the conveying mechanism 1, the weighing cylinder 3 is arranged at the bottom of the storage cylinder 2, a material guide opening 14 is arranged between the weighing cylinder 3 and the storage cylinder 2, the lower end of the weighing cylinder 3 is provided with a tapered section, a material discharge opening is formed at the lower end of the tapered section, two adjusting plates 18 are symmetrically arranged inside the weighing cylinder 3, the end parts of the two adjusting plates 18 are close to each other, the other end of the two adjusting plates extends towards two sides and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft and is rotatably connected with the weighing cylinder 3 through the rotating shaft, a weighing sensor 16 and a weighing plate 15 are respectively arranged at the top of the adjusting plates 18, the weighing plate 15 is arranged at the top of the weighing sensor 16, the material is guided into the weighing cylinder 3 through the material guide opening 14 and falls on the weighing plate 15, the material is detected, thereby realizing blanking and having small weighing error;

a material guide mechanism is arranged in the material storage barrel 2 and comprises a transmission motor 9, a transmission column 13 and a helical blade 17, a flow passage 12 is arranged in the side wall of the material storage barrel 2, the flow passage 12 is helical and extends towards the two ends of the material storage barrel 2, an opening is formed at the lower end of the side wall of the material storage barrel 2, the upper end of the flow passage 12 is communicated with an air outlet 11, the air outlet 11 is horizontally arranged at the inner side of the top of the material storage barrel 2 and extends towards the direction of the transmission column 13, a plurality of through holes communicated with the material storage barrel 2 are formed at the bottom of the air outlet, the helical blade 17 is welded on the transmission column 13, the upper end of the transmission column 13 is connected with the power output end of the transmission motor 9, the lower end of the transmission column extends into a material guide port 14, the transmission motor 9 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the material storage barrel 2, the transmission, when the transmission motor 9 rotates reversely, the materials are lifted upwards through the spiral blades 17, are scattered around when lifted to the top of the spiral blades 17, and are blown out through the air outlet holes 11 for cooling to dissipate heat of the lifted materials, so that the waiting time of the freshly produced materials for heat dissipation is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved;

the weighing material barrel 3 is provided with a material powder collecting component, the material powder collecting component comprises a fan 7, a filter box 10 and a material powder collecting cover 5, the output end and the input end of the fan 7 are respectively connected with a guide pipe 6, the tail end of the guide pipe 6 positioned on the output end is connected with the lower end opening of a flow passage 12, the tail end of the guide pipe 6 positioned on the input end is communicated with the filter box 10, the upper end of the right side wall of the filter box 10 is provided with an air inlet pipe, the end part of the air inlet pipe is connected with the material powder collecting cover 5, the machine is arranged on one side of the top part of the weighing material barrel 3, the filter box 10 is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the weighing material barrel 3, the material powder collecting cover 5 is fixedly connected with the feed opening of the weighing material barrel 3, the material powder at the material powder collecting cover 5 is sucked into the filter box 10 for filtering by the power provided, blow to the material surface finally, can also play radiating effect to material and storage cylinder 2 when collecting the material powder.

Further improved, a power box is installed on the side wall of the weighing material cylinder 3, a blanking motor 19, a driven sprocket 24, a transmission sprocket 22, a transmission gear 21 and a driven gear 20 are arranged in the power box, shaft ends of the driven sprocket 24, the transmission sprocket 22, the transmission gear 21 and the driven gear 20 are at the same horizontal height, shaft ends of the driven sprocket 24 and the driven gear 20 are respectively connected with a rotating shaft of the adjusting plate 18, the motor is installed in the middle of the power box, a power output end of the motor is connected with the transmission sprocket 22, the transmission sprocket 22 is in transmission connection with the driven sprocket 24 through a chain 23, the transmission gear 21 is installed at the shaft end of the driven sprocket 24 and is in meshing connection with the driven gear 20, the blanking motor 19 provides power and drives the gear and the sprocket to rotate, and therefore the two adjusting plates 18 are driven to be synchronously adjusted.

Further improved, the filter box 10 has been seted up the activity hole for hollow structure and on the back wall, the activity hole is located the below of air-supply line and is inlayed in the activity hole and be connected with filter frame 27, filter frame 27's one end is pressed close to with filter box 10 inner wall, the other end extends to outside the activity hole and installs fixed plate 26, is provided with handle 25 on fixed plate 26's the outer wall, can take filter frame 27 out from filter box 10 through pulling handle 25, conveniently handles the material powder in the filter frame 27.

Specifically, stand 4 is vertically installed respectively to the lower extreme both sides of storage section of thick bamboo 2, and feed inlet 8 has been seted up at the top of storage section of thick bamboo 2, carries the material to storage section of thick bamboo 2 in through feed inlet 8.

When the invention is used, a container is conveyed to the lower part of a weighing material cylinder 3 through a conveying mechanism 1, in the conveying process, a transmission motor 9 rotates and drives a helical blade 17 to guide materials into the weighing material cylinder 3 through a material guide opening 14, the materials are weighed through a weighing sensor 16, the transmission motor 9 is reversed after reaching a specified weight, the materials are lifted up after the transmission motor 9 is reversed, when the container reaches the lower part of the weighing material cylinder 3, a blanking motor 19 is started, two adjusting plates 18 rotate simultaneously after the blanking motor 19 rotates to carry out blanking operation, the materials fall into the container through a blanking opening, the blanking motor 19 rotates after blanking is finished, the adjusting plates 18 are reset, then the next weighing is carried out, power is provided by a fan 7, the powder under a powder collecting cover 5 is pumped to a filter box 10, the air filtered by the filter box 10 enters a flow passage 12 and rises along the flow passage 12, finally, the air is blown into the material storage barrel 2 through the air outlet hole 11, and the material which is driven to rise by the spiral blade 17 is cooled.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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