Novel tunnel dry kiln for processing coal gangue and processing technology thereof

文档序号:854884 发布日期:2021-04-02 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种加工煤矸石的新型隧道干法窑及其加工工艺 (Novel tunnel dry kiln for processing coal gangue and processing technology thereof ) 是由 曾维柏 于 2020-12-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种加工煤矸石的新型隧道干法窑及其生产工艺,包括方体,所述方体内部开设有第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽内部固定连接有固定块,所述固定块顶部设有电机,所述电机输出轴一端固定连接有主动轴,所述主动轴远离电机输出轴一端与第一凹槽内部转动连接。本发明通过在主动轴外壁设置蜗杆,蜗杆和蜗轮的加入,使主动轴不会反转,支撑板的加入,使从动轴的稳定性增加,转杆和滑块的加入,使从动轴可以带动活动板运动,滑杆和滑套的加入,使活动板的运动轨迹得到限制,第一弹簧的加入,使第二滑板可以回到原来位置,第一滑槽宽度小于第二滑槽宽度,第一滑槽长度与第二滑槽长度相等,使第二滑板不会从第二滑槽内部滑出。(The invention discloses a novel tunnel dry kiln for processing coal gangue and a production process thereof. The worm, the worm and the worm wheel are arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft, so that the driving shaft cannot rotate reversely, the support plate is arranged, the stability of the driven shaft is improved, the rotating rod and the sliding block are arranged, the driven shaft can drive the movable plate to move, the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve are arranged, the moving track of the movable plate is limited, the second sliding plate can return to the original position due to the arrangement of the first spring, the width of the first sliding groove is smaller than that of the second sliding groove, the length of the first sliding groove is equal to that of the second sliding groove, and the second sliding plate cannot slide out of the second sliding groove.)

1. A novel tunnel dry kiln for processing coal gangue comprises a square body (1) and is characterized in that: a first groove (2) is formed in the square body (1), a fixing block (3) is fixedly connected in the first groove (2), a motor (4) is arranged at the top of the fixing block (3), one end of an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (5), one end, away from the motor (4), of the driving shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the inside of the first groove (2), a worm (6) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the driving shaft (5), a worm wheel (7) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the worm (6), the worm (6) is meshed with the worm wheel (7), a driven shaft (8) is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the worm wheel (7), a supporting plate (9) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the driven shaft (8), one side of the outer wall of the supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the inside of the first groove (2), and, the rotary rod (10) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (11) at one end far away from a driven shaft (8), the first groove (2) is internally and fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (12), one end of the sliding sleeve (12) is in sliding connection with a sliding rod (13), one end of the sliding rod (13) far away from the sliding sleeve (12) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (14), one end of the outer wall of the movable plate (14) far away from the sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected with a water pump (15), one side of the first groove (2) is provided with a first stabilizing groove (16), the first stabilizing groove (16) is communicated with the first groove (2), the first stabilizing groove (16) is in sliding connection with the movable plate (14), the bottom end of the movable plate (14) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (17), the strip-shaped groove (17) is in sliding connection with the sliding block (11), the square body (1) is internally provided with a second stabilizing groove (18), and the, a baffle plate (19) is connected inside the second stabilizing groove (18) in a sliding manner, a connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle plate (19), a first sliding groove (21) is formed inside the first groove (2), a second sliding groove (22) is formed in one side, away from the first groove (2), of the first sliding groove (21), the first sliding groove (21) is communicated with the second sliding groove (22), a first sliding plate (23) is connected inside the first sliding groove (21) in a sliding manner, a second sliding plate (24) is connected inside the second sliding groove (22) in a sliding manner, the first sliding plate (23) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second sliding plate (24), one end of the connecting rod (20) penetrates through the inside of the second sliding groove (22), the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second sliding plate (24), and a first spring (25) is arranged between the second sliding plate (24) and the second sliding groove (22, connecting rod (20) and square body (1) sliding connection, driving shaft (5) outer wall fixedly connected with movable rod (26), first slide (23) outer wall fixedly connected with stabilizing block (27), connecting groove (28) have been seted up at stabilizing block (27) top, connecting groove (28) and connecting rod (20) one end sliding motion.

2. The novel tunnel dry kiln for processing the coal gangue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the square body (1) is provided with a second groove (29) at the top, the second groove (29) is communicated with a first stabilizing groove (16), one side of the inner wall of the second groove (29) is hinged with a first closing door (30), one side of the second groove (29) far away from the first closing door (30) is hinged with a second closing door (31), the first closing door (30) is internally provided with a third groove (32), a fixing rod (33) is fixedly connected inside the second groove (29), the outer wall of the fixing rod (33) is slidably connected with a fixing plate (34), a second spring (35) is arranged between the fixing plate (34) and the third groove (32), one side of the outer wall of the fixing plate (34) is hinged with a first rod body (36), one side of the first rod body (36) far away from the fixing plate (34) is slidably connected with a rod sleeve (37), and one side of the outer wall of the rod sleeve (37) is hinged with a stabilizing plate, both ends of the stabilizing plate (38) are fixedly connected with the inside of the third groove (32), and one side of the rod sleeve (37), which is far away from the first rod body (36), is slidably connected with a second rod body (41).

3. The novel tunnel dry kiln for processing the coal gangue as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with block pole (39) of third recess (32), block pole (39) one end sliding connection has block cover (40), block cover (40) outer wall is articulated with the second body of rod (41), block groove (42) have been seted up to second closed door (31) outer wall, block cover (40) one end runs through in first closed door (30) outer wall, block cover (40) and first closed door (30) sliding connection, block cover (40) one end and block groove (42) looks block.

4. The novel tunnel dry kiln for processing the coal gangue as claimed in claim 2, wherein: restriction groove (43) have been seted up at first closed door (30) top, restriction groove (43) and third recess (32) intercommunication, restriction groove (43) inside sliding connection has pull rod (44), pull rod (44) bottom and fixed plate (34) outer wall fixed connection.

5. The novel tunnel dry kiln for processing the coal gangue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the first sliding chute (21) is smaller than that of the second sliding chute (22), and the length of the first sliding chute (21) is equal to that of the second sliding chute (22).

6. The novel tunnel dry kiln for processing the coal gangue as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the first rod bodies (36) is two, and the two first rod bodies (36) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the outer wall of the fixing plate (34).

7. The novel tunnel dry kiln for processing the coal gangue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the first spring (25) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second sliding plate (24), and the other end of the first spring (25) is fixedly connected with the inside of the second sliding groove (22).

8. A processing technology for processing coal gangue is characterized in that: the novel tunnel dry kiln for processing the coal gangue, as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, is used for processing the coal gangue, and comprises the following steps of (1) pulling the mined raw material into a factory through a truck, pouring the raw material into a jaw crusher for crushing, enabling the crushed material to fall into a conveying belt, then entering a crushed material storage yard for storage, and covering a top plate of an un-ignited area at the top before igniting the kiln; (2) and opening an air duct valve in the ignition area, and opening an induced draft fan and a dust collector to control micro negative pressure in the kiln, thereby avoiding inorganization emission. Igniting prepared firewood and diesel oil, gradually and manually adding coal gangue, starting a high-pressure fan group in a calcining area after the temperature of the coal gangue rises, and continuously heating until the temperature rises to 600 ℃; (3) then the materials are shoveled by a forklift and poured into a kiln for calcination, the negative pressure in the kiln is controlled well in the process, and a desulfurization water pump is started for atomization desulfurization. After the finished product is calcined and converted into a finished product after 4 days and the temperature is reduced, the high-pressure fan group in the finished product area is stopped, the top plate is opened, the air duct valve in the finished product area is closed, the finished product material is dug into a freight vehicle at the side of the kiln by using a digging machine to be transported out of the factory, and the finished product does not need to be stored in the factory.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of processing coal gangue, in particular to a novel tunnel dry kiln for processing coal gangue and a processing technology thereof.

Background

The coal gangue is solid waste discharged in the coal mining process and the coal washing process, and is a black and gray rock which has lower carbon content and is harder than coal and is associated with a coal bed in the coal forming process. Comprises tunneling waste rocks in the tunneling process of a roadway, waste rocks extracted from a top plate, a bottom plate and an interlayer in the mining process, and washing waste rocks extracted in the coal washing process. The main components of the alloy are Al2O3 and SiO2, and the alloy also contains Fe2O3, Na2O, K2O, P2O5, SO3 and trace rare elements (gallium, vanadium, titanium and cobalt) in different quantities. And the coal gangue needs to be desulfurized when using, and at present, the kiln of processing coal gangue on the market carries out atomizing desulfurization, because of inside high temperature, makes water pump internals ageing too fast.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a novel tunnel dry kiln for processing coal gangue and a processing technology thereof to solve the problems.

The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel tunnel dry kiln for processing coal gangue and a processing technology thereof.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel tunnel dry kiln for processing coal gangue comprises a square body, wherein a first groove is formed in the square body, a fixed block is fixedly connected in the first groove, a motor is arranged at the top of the fixed block, one end of a motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft, which is far away from the motor output shaft, is rotatably connected with the inside of the first groove, a worm is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the driving shaft, one side of the outer wall of the worm is provided with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm wheel and is connected with a driven shaft, one side of the outer wall of the driven shaft is rotatably connected with a supporting plate, one side of the outer wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the first groove, one end of the driven shaft, which is far away from the worm wheel, is fixedly connected with, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one end, away from the sliding sleeve, of the sliding rod, a water pump is fixedly connected to one end, away from the sliding rod, of the outer wall of the movable plate, a first stable groove is formed in one side of the first groove and communicated with the first groove, the first stable groove is connected with the movable plate in a sliding mode, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the bottom end of the movable plate and connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, a second stable groove is formed in the square body and communicated with the first stable groove, a baffle is connected in the second stable groove in a sliding mode, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle, a first sliding groove is formed in the first groove, a second sliding groove is formed in one side, away from the first groove, of the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is communicated with the second sliding groove, a first sliding plate is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding, first slide and second slide outer wall fixed connection, connecting rod one end runs through inside the second spout, connecting rod and second slide outer wall fixed connection, be equipped with first spring between second slide and the second spout, connecting rod and square body sliding connection, driving shaft outer wall fixedly connected with movable rod, first slide outer wall fixedly connected with stabilizing block, the spread groove has been seted up at stabilizing block top, spread groove and connecting rod one end sliding motion.

Preferably, the second recess has been seted up at the square body top, second recess and first stable groove intercommunication, second recess inner wall one side articulates there is first closing door, it articulates to keep away from first closing door one side and has the second closing door to hinge inside the second recess, the third recess has been seted up to first closing door inside, the inside fixedly connected with dead lever of second recess, dead lever outer wall sliding connection has the fixed plate, be equipped with the second spring between fixed plate and the third recess, fixed plate outer wall one side articulates there is the first body of rod, fixed plate one side sliding connection has the rod cover is kept away from to the first body of rod, rod cover outer wall one side articulates there is the steadying plate, the steadying plate both ends all with the inside fixed connection of third recess, first body of rod one side sliding connection has the second body of rod is kept away from to the rod cover.

Preferably, a clamping rod is fixedly connected inside the third groove, one end of the clamping rod is slidably connected with a clamping sleeve, the outer wall of the clamping sleeve is hinged to the second rod body, a clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the second closed door, one end of the clamping sleeve penetrates through the outer wall of the first closed door, the clamping sleeve is slidably connected with the first closed door, and one end of the clamping sleeve is clamped with the clamping groove.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the top of the first closing door and communicated with the third groove, a pull rod is connected inside the limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the first sliding groove width is smaller than the second sliding groove width, and the first sliding groove length is equal to the second sliding groove length.

Preferably, the number of the first rod bodies is two, and the two first rod bodies are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the outer wall of the fixed plate.

Preferably, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second sliding plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inside of the second sliding groove.

A processing technology for processing coal gangue utilizes the kiln for processing coal gangue to process the coal gangue, and comprises the specific steps that (1) raw materials after mining of a mine are pulled into a factory through a truck and poured into a jaw crusher to be crushed, the crushed materials fall into a conveying belt and then enter a crushed material storage yard to be stored, and a top plate of an area which is not ignited at the top is covered before the ignition of the kiln; (2) and opening an air duct valve in the ignition area, and opening an induced draft fan and a dust collector to control micro negative pressure in the kiln, thereby avoiding inorganization emission. Igniting prepared firewood and diesel oil, gradually and manually adding coal gangue, starting a high-pressure fan group in a calcining area after the temperature of the coal gangue rises, and continuously heating until the temperature rises to 600 ℃; (3) then the materials are shoveled by a forklift and poured into a kiln for calcination, the negative pressure in the kiln is controlled well in the process, and a desulfurization water pump is started for atomization desulfurization. After the finished product is calcined and converted into a finished product after 4 days and the temperature is reduced, the high-pressure fan group in the finished product area is stopped, the top plate is opened, the air duct valve in the finished product area is closed, the finished product material is dug into a freight vehicle at the side of the kiln by using a digging machine to be transported out of the factory, and the finished product does not need to be stored in the factory.

In the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical effects and advantages:

1. the worm is arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft, the worm and the worm wheel are added, the driving shaft cannot rotate reversely, the supporting plate is added, the stability of the driven shaft is increased, the rotating rod and the sliding block are added, the driven shaft can drive the movable plate to move, the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve are added, the movement track of the movable plate is limited, the first spring is added, the second sliding plate can return to the original position, the width of the first sliding groove is smaller than that of the second sliding groove, the length of the first sliding groove is equal to that of the second sliding groove, the second sliding plate cannot slide out of the second sliding groove, atomization and desulfurization are carried out inside the kiln for processing the coal gangue, and the aging speed of parts inside the water pump;

2. through setting up the restriction groove at first closing door outer wall, the joining in restriction groove makes the movement track of pull rod obtain the restriction, and the joining of second spring makes the fixed plate can get back to the primary position, and the joining of steadying plate makes the rod cover can swing motion, and the joining of block pole makes the stability of block cover increase, and the inside high temperature of kiln of this processing gangue can not be washed out first closing door and second closing door.

Drawings

For a clearer explanation of the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a first closure door of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a third groove of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the movable plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a connecting slot of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the support plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top cross-sectional view of the first chute of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic process flow diagram of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a square body 1, a first groove 2, a fixed block 3, a motor 4, a driving shaft 5, a worm 6, a worm wheel 7, a driven shaft 8, a supporting plate 9, a rotating rod 10, a sliding block 11, a sliding sleeve 12, a sliding rod 13, a movable plate 14, a water pump 15, a first stabilizing groove 16, a first strip-shaped groove 17, a second stabilizing groove 18, a baffle 19, a connecting rod 20, a first sliding groove 21, a second sliding groove 22, a first sliding plate 23, a second sliding plate 24, a first spring 25, a movable rod 26, a stabilizing block 27, a connecting groove 28, a second groove 29, a first closing door 30, a second closing door 31, a third groove 32, a fixed rod 33, a fixed plate 34, a second spring 35, a first rod body 36, a rod sleeve 37, a stabilizing plate 38, a clamping rod 39, a clamping sleeve 40, a second rod body 41, a clamping groove 42, a limiting groove 43 and a pull.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

The invention provides a novel tunnel dry kiln for processing coal gangue, which comprises a square body 1, wherein a first groove 2 is formed in the square body 1, a fixed block 3 is fixedly connected in the first groove 2, a motor 4 is arranged at the top of the fixed block 3, one end of an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 5, one end, away from the output shaft of the motor 4, of the driving shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the inside of the first groove 2, a worm 6 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the driving shaft 5, a worm wheel 7 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the worm 6, the worm 6 is meshed with the worm wheel 7, a driven shaft 8 is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the worm wheel 7, a support plate 9 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the driven shaft 8, one side of the outer wall of the support plate 9 is fixedly connected with the, the end of the rotating rod 10 far away from the driven shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 11, the interior of the first groove 2 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 12, one end of the sliding sleeve 12 is connected with a sliding rod 13 in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod 13 far away from the sliding sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 14, one end of the outer wall of the movable plate 14 far away from the sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected with a water pump 15, one side of the first groove 2 is provided with a first stabilizing groove 16, the first stabilizing groove 16 is communicated with the first groove 2, the first stabilizing groove 16 is connected with the movable plate 14 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the movable plate 14 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 17, the strip-shaped groove 17 is connected with the sliding block 11 in a sliding manner, the interior of the square body 1 is provided with a second stabilizing groove 18, the second stabilizing groove 18 is communicated, a first sliding groove 21 is arranged in the first groove 2, a second sliding groove 22 is arranged on one side of the first sliding groove 21 far away from the first groove 2, the first sliding chute 21 is communicated with the second sliding chute 22, a first sliding plate 23 is connected in the first sliding chute 21 in a sliding manner, a second sliding plate 24 is connected inside the second sliding chute 22 in a sliding manner, the first sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second sliding plate 24, one end of the connecting rod 20 penetrates through the second sliding chute 22, the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second sliding plate 24, a first spring 25 is arranged between the second sliding plate 24 and the second sliding chute 22, the connecting rod 20 is connected with the square body 1 in a sliding way, the outer wall of the driving shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 26, the outer wall of the first sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block 27, the top of the stabilizing block 27 is provided with a connecting groove 28, and the connecting groove 28 and one end of the connecting rod 20 slide.

Further, in the above technical solution, the width of the first sliding groove 21 is smaller than the width of the second sliding groove 22, and the length of the first sliding groove 21 is equal to the length of the second sliding groove 22, so that the second sliding plate 24 cannot slide out of the second sliding groove 22, and the stability of the second sliding plate 24 is increased.

Further, in the above technical solution, one end of the first spring 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sliding plate 24, and the other end of the first spring 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second sliding groove 22, so as to increase the stability of the first spring 25, and enable the second sliding plate 24 to return to the original position.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the kiln is used for carrying out atomization desulfurization, a motor 4 is started, an output shaft of the motor 4 drives a driving shaft 5 to move, the driving shaft 5 drives a worm 6 to move, the worm 6 drives a worm wheel 7 to move, the worm 6 and the worm wheel 7 are added to prevent the driving shaft 5 from reversing, the worm wheel 7 drives a driven shaft 8 to move, a support plate 9 is added to increase the stability of the driven shaft 8, the driven shaft 8 drives a rotating rod 10 to move and enable the rotating rod 10 to move circularly, the rotating rod 10 drives a sliding block 11 to move and enable the sliding block 11 to move in a sliding manner in a strip-shaped groove 17, the rotating rod 10 and the sliding block 11 are added to enable the driven shaft 8 to drive a movable plate 14 to move, the sliding block 11 simultaneously drives a movable plate 14 to move, the movable plate 14 drives a sliding rod 13 to move and enable the sliding rod 13 to move in a sliding sleeve 12, the sliding rod 13, meanwhile, the movable plate 14 slides in the first stable groove 16, the driving shaft 5 drives the movable rod 26 to move at the same time, so that the movable rod 26 moves circularly, the movable rod 26 slides in and out in the connecting groove 28 at the same time, the movable rod 26 extrudes the stable block 27 to move, so that the stable groove drives the first sliding plate 23 to move, the first sliding plate 23 slides in the first sliding groove 21, the first sliding plate 23 drives the second sliding plate 24 to move, so that the second sliding plate 24 slides in the second sliding groove 22, the second sliding plate 24 extrudes the first spring 25 at the same time, the first spring 25 is added, so that the second sliding plate 24 can return to the original position, the width of the first sliding groove 21 is smaller than that of the second sliding groove 22, the length of the first sliding groove 21 is equal to that of the second sliding groove 22, so that the second sliding plate 24 cannot slide out of the second sliding groove 22, the second sliding plate 24 drives the connecting rod 20 to move, so that the connecting, baffle 19 and second stable trough 18 sliding motion, when baffle 19 reachs suitable position, portable plate 14 passes first stable trough 16, enters into second recess 29 inside, when portable plate 14 reachs suitable position, stop motor 4, open water pump 15, atomize the desulfurization to the gangue, this embodiment has specifically solved the kiln of processing gangue and has carried out the atomizing desulfurization, because of inside high temperature, makes the too fast problem of water pump internals ageing.

As shown in fig. 1-3: the top of the square body 1 is provided with a second groove 29, the second groove 29 is communicated with a first stabilizing groove 16, one side of the inner wall of the second groove 29 is hinged with a first closing door 30, one side of the inner part of the second groove 29, which is far away from the first closing door 30, is hinged with a second closing door 31, the inner part of the first closing door 30 is provided with a third groove 32, the inner part of the second groove 29 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 33, the outer wall of the fixing rod 33 is slidably connected with a fixing plate 34, a second spring 35 is arranged between the fixing plate 34 and the third groove 32, one side of the outer wall of the fixing plate 34 is hinged with a first rod body 36, one side of the first rod body 36, which is far away from the fixing plate 34, is slidably connected with a rod sleeve 37, one side of the outer wall of the rod sleeve 37 is hinged with a stabilizing plate 38, two ends of the stabilizing plate 38 are fixedly connected with the inner, the fixing plate 34 can return to the original position, and the stability of the fixing plate 34 is increased.

Further, in the above technical solution, a clamping rod 39 is fixedly connected inside the third groove 32, one end of the clamping rod 39 is slidably connected with a clamping sleeve 40, an outer wall of the clamping sleeve 40 is hinged to a second rod 41, an outer wall of the second closed door 31 is provided with a clamping groove 42, one end of the clamping sleeve 40 penetrates through an outer wall of the first closed door 30, the clamping sleeve 40 is slidably connected with the first closed door 30, and one end of the clamping sleeve 40 is clamped with the clamping groove 42, so that a position between the first closed door 30 and the second closed door 31 can be fixed.

Further, in the above technical solution, the top of the first closing door 30 is provided with a limiting groove 43, the limiting groove 43 is communicated with the third groove 32, the limiting groove 43 is connected with a pull rod 44 in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the pull rod 44 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing plate 34, so that the movement track of the pull rod 44 is limited, and the stability of the pull rod 44 is increased.

Further, in the above technical solution, the number of the first rod bodies 36 is two, and the two first rod bodies 36 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the outer wall of the fixing plate 34.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when coal gangue needs to be taken out from the kiln, the pull rod 44 is pulled, the pull rod 44 slides in the limiting groove 43, the limiting groove 43 is added, the motion track of the pull rod 44 is limited, the pull rod 44 drives the fixing plate 34 to move, the fixing plate 34 slides on the outer wall of the fixing rod 33, the fixing plate 34 simultaneously extrudes the second spring 35, the second spring 35 is added, the fixing plate 34 can return to the original position, the fixing plate 34 drives the first rod body 36 to move, the first rod body 36 swings, the first rod body 36 drives the rod sleeve 37 to move, the rod sleeve 37 swings, the stabilizing plate 38 is added, the rod sleeve 37 can swing, the rod sleeve 37 drives the second rod body 41 to move, the second rod body 41 drives the clamping sleeve 40 to move, the clamping sleeve 40 slides on the outer wall of the clamping rod 39, the clamping rod 39 is added, and the stability of the clamping sleeve 40 is increased, when the clamping sleeve 40 is completely separated from the clamping groove 42, the first closing door 30 and the second closing door 31 are opened, so that the coal gangue is moved out from the inside of the second groove 29.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

referring to the attached drawings 1-8 of the specification, when the kiln is used for atomization desulfurization, a motor 4 is started, an output shaft of the motor 4 drives a driving shaft 5 to move, the driving shaft 5 drives a worm 6 to move, the worm 6 drives a worm wheel 7 to move, the worm wheel 7 drives a driven shaft 8 to move, the driven shaft 8 drives a rotating rod 10 to move circularly, the rotating rod 10 drives a sliding block 11 to move in a sliding way in a strip-shaped groove 17, the sliding block 11 simultaneously drives a movable plate 14 to move, the movable plate 14 drives a sliding rod 13 to move in a sliding way in a sliding sleeve 12, the movable plate 14 drives a water pump 15 to move, the movable plate 14 simultaneously moves in a sliding way in a first stabilizing groove 16, the driving shaft 5 simultaneously drives a movable rod 26 to move circularly, the movable rod 26 simultaneously slides in and slides out in a connecting groove 28, the movable rod 26 extrudes a stabilizing block 27 to move, the stabilizing, the first sliding plate 23 drives the second sliding plate 24 to move, so that the second sliding plate 24 slides in the second sliding groove 22, the second sliding plate 24 simultaneously extrudes the first spring 25, the second sliding plate 24 drives the connecting rod 20 to move, the connecting rod 20 drives the baffle plate 19 to move, the baffle plate 19 slides with the second stabilizing groove 18, when the baffle plate 19 reaches a proper position, the movable plate 14 penetrates through the first stabilizing groove 16 and enters the second groove 29, when the movable plate 14 reaches a proper position, the motor 4 is stopped, the water pump 15 is started, and the coal gangue is atomized and desulfurized;

referring to the attached drawings 1-3 in the specification, when the coal gangue needs to be taken out from the kiln, the pull rod 44 is pulled, the pull rod 44 slides in the limiting groove 43, the pull rod 44 drives the fixing plate 34 to slide on the outer wall of the fixing rod 33, the fixing plate 34 simultaneously extrudes the second spring 35, the fixing plate 34 enables the first rod body 36 to swing, the first rod body 36 enables the rod sleeve 37 to swing, the rod sleeve 37 drives the second rod body 41 to swing, the second rod body 41 drives the clamping sleeve 40 to move, the clamping sleeve 40 enables the clamping sleeve 39 to slide on the outer wall of the clamping rod 39, and when the clamping sleeve 40 is completely separated from the clamping groove 42, the first closing door 30 and the second closing door 31 are opened, so that the coal gangue is moved out from the inside of the second groove 29.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

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