Special lifting appliance for fifth beam assembly

文档序号:1443387 发布日期:2020-02-18 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 第五横梁总成专用吊具 (Special lifting appliance for fifth beam assembly ) 是由 梁龙 于 2018-08-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种吊具,特别涉及一种第五横梁总成专用吊具,解决了横梁搬运的问题,包括架体,所述的架体由吊环组件、横杆、吊臂、吊钩和连杆组成,所述的吊环组件由若干铁环串联而成,且吊环组件呈倒Y字形结构,所述的横杆两端具有连接部,所述的连接部为L形结构,所述的吊臂和吊钩各设有四个,所述的吊臂具有环形的套接部,所述的连接部与套接部之间套接配合,且每个连接部连接两个吊臂,所述的吊臂和吊钩之间活动装配,所述的吊钩为U形结构,用来替代人工搬运和规避搬运或装配等过程中的磕碰划伤而掉漆的现象,操作、使用方便,提高搬运效率,又减少了损伤,生产方便,具有实用性和经济性。(The invention relates to a lifting appliance, in particular to a lifting appliance special for a fifth beam assembly, which solves the problem of beam transportation and comprises a frame body, wherein the frame body consists of a lifting ring component, a cross rod, a suspension arm, a lifting hook and a connecting rod, the lifting ring component is formed by connecting a plurality of iron rings in series, the lifting ring component is in an inverted Y-shaped structure, two ends of the cross rod are provided with connecting parts, the connecting parts are in an L-shaped structure, four suspension arms and four lifting hooks are respectively arranged, the suspension arms are provided with annular sleeving parts, the connecting parts are in sleeving fit with the sleeving parts, each connecting part is connected with two suspension arms, the suspension arms and the lifting hook are movably assembled, the lifting hook is in a U-shaped structure and is used for replacing the phenomenon that paint falls due to collision and scratch in the processes of manual transportation, transportation or assembly and the like, the operation and the use are convenient, the transportation efficiency is improved, convenient production, practicability and economical efficiency.)

1. Fifth beam assembly special lifting device, a serial communication port, comprising a frame body, the support body constitute by rings subassembly, horizontal pole, davit, lifting hook and connecting rod, the rings subassembly establish ties by a plurality of hoops and form, and rings subassembly is the Y font structure of falling, the horizontal pole both ends connecting portion have, connecting portion be L shape structure, davit and lifting hook respectively be equipped with four, the davit have annular portion of cup jointing, connecting portion and cup joint the cooperation between the portion, and every connecting portion connect two davits, davit and lifting hook between movable assembly, the lifting hook be U-shaped structure, the davit between be equipped with taut spring, the lifting hook between be connected through the connecting rod.

2. The fifth spreader assembly dedicated hanger according to claim 1, wherein the cross bar is provided with a first stopper for limiting the sliding movement of the lifting ring assembly, and the first stopper is located inside the lifting ring assembly.

3. The fifth spreader assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein the tension spring elastically contracts or expands in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the cross bar.

4. The fifth spreader of claim 3, wherein the connecting portion has a second stop for limiting the release of the boom.

5. The fifth spreader assembly of claim 4, wherein the hanger arm has a latch, the latch has a latch hole, and the tension spring is fixedly assembled with the latch hole.

6. The fifth spreader assembly of claim 5, wherein the hanger arm and the hook are connected by a ring fastener, the ring fastener is a ring structure, and the ring fastener penetrates through the hanger arm and the hook respectively.

7. The fifth spreader of claim 6, wherein the hook has a mounting base connected to the buckle, the mounting base has a first mounting hole, and the boom has a second mounting hole.

8. The fifth beam assembly dedicated spreader of claim 7, wherein the inner wall of the U-shaped opening of the hook is provided with a slip-preventing member.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a lifting appliance, in particular to a special lifting appliance for a fifth beam assembly.

Background

The fifth beam assembly is a heavy tractor beam, and a blank of the fifth beam assembly is integrally cast and machined through the steps of driving, milling, drilling, grinding and the like. The fifth beam assembly formed by casting is large and heavy, and is not suitable to be carried by manpower alone in the assembling process, so that the phenomenon of overlarge physical strength consumption of workers can be caused, and continuous production is not facilitated; and the fifth beam assembly is a surface treatment workpiece, the surface of the workpiece is coated with electrophoretic black paint, and the phenomenon of paint falling due to collision and scratching in the assembling process needs to be prevented.

In order to meet the requirements of actual installation and surface quality, a special lifting appliance needs to be developed for the fifth beam assembly, and on one hand, the tool carrying is adopted to replace the manual carrying, so that the physical consumption of workers is reduced; on the other hand, the phenomenon that paint falls due to collision and scratching in the processes of carrying/assembling and the like is avoided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a special lifting appliance for a fifth beam assembly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: fifth crossbeam assembly special lifting device, comprising a frame body, the support body constitute by rings subassembly, horizontal pole, davit, lifting hook and connecting rod, the rings subassembly establish ties by a plurality of hoops and form, and the rings subassembly is the Y font structure of falling, the horizontal pole both ends connecting portion have, connecting portion be L shape structure, davit and lifting hook respectively be equipped with four, the davit have annular portion of cup jointing, connecting portion and cup joint the portion between cup jointing the cooperation, and every connecting portion connect two davits, davit and lifting hook between movable assembly, the lifting hook be the U-shaped structure, the davit between be equipped with taut spring, the lifting hook between be connected through the connecting rod.

The transverse rod is provided with a first stop dog for limiting the sliding of the lifting ring component, and the first stop dog is positioned on the inner side of the lifting ring component.

The elastic contraction or expansion direction of the tension spring is vertical to the axial direction of the cross rod.

And the connecting part is provided with a second stop block for limiting the separation of the suspension arm.

The suspension arm is provided with a buckle, the buckle is provided with a clamping hole, and the tensioning spring and the clamping hole are fixedly assembled.

The suspension arm and the lifting hook are connected through a ring buckle, the ring buckle is of an annular structure, and the ring buckle penetrates through the suspension arm and the lifting hook respectively.

The lifting hook is provided with a mounting seat connected with the buckle, the mounting seat is provided with a first mounting hole, and the suspension arm is provided with a second mounting hole.

And an anti-skid piece is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped opening of the lifting hook.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the special lifting appliance for the fifth beam assembly is used for replacing the phenomenon that paint falls off due to collision and scratching in the processes of manual carrying, carrying or assembling and the like, is convenient to operate and use, improves the carrying efficiency, reduces the damage, is convenient to produce, and has practicability and economical efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the usage state of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-2, the fifth spreader assembly dedicated lifting appliance includes a frame body 1, the frame body 1 is composed of a lifting ring component 2, a cross bar 3, a suspension arm 4, a lifting hook 5 and a connecting rod 6, the lifting ring component 2 is formed by connecting a plurality of iron rings in series, and the lifting ring component 2 is in an inverted Y-shaped structure and is used as a main body component for bearing, and is formed by bending and processing round steel with a diameter of 5 into the iron rings in series. The lifting ring component 2 is arranged in a three-section separated mode, the upper portion of the lifting ring component 2 is connected with lifting equipment, two ends of the lower portion of the lifting ring component 2 are hung at two ends of the cross rod 3 respectively and are in central symmetry, and the upper portion and the lower portion of the lifting ring component 2 are connected through a central ring. The chain type structure is high in strength, convenient to produce, stable in connection and cost-saving.

3 both ends of horizontal pole have connecting portion 7, connecting portion 7 be L shape structure, davit 4 and lifting hook 5 respectively be equipped with four, davit 4 have annular portion 8 that cup joints, connecting portion 7 and the cooperation of cup jointing between the portion 8, and every connecting portion 7 connects two davits 4, davit 4 and lifting hook 5 between movable assembly, lifting hook 5 be the U-shaped structure, davit 4 between be equipped with taut spring 9, lifting hook 5 between be connected through connecting rod 6. The cross rod 3 is formed by bending round steel with the diameter of 15-25 mm. The shape of the connecting part 7 should be turned inwards to prevent the suspension arm 4 from being separated due to excessive stress. The sleeve-joint part 8 is an annular structure, and the connecting part 7 is formed by extending a circle along an L-shaped path. Two suspension arms 4 and lifting hooks 5 are arranged on each side of the cross rod 3, and the cross rod 3, the suspension arms 4 and the lifting hooks 5 are connected in sequence.

The cross rod 3 is provided with a first stop block 10 for limiting the sliding of the lifting ring component 2, and the first stop block 10 is positioned on the inner side of the lifting ring component 2. First dog 10 central symmetry welded fastening is on horizontal pole 3 for carry out limiting displacement to rings subassembly 2, prevent to lift by crane the in-process, rings subassembly 2 receives the influence of gravity and is straightened, causes to hang a piece in-process work piece atress inhomogeneous, causes potential safety hazard etc..

The elastic contraction or expansion direction of the tension spring 9 is vertical to the axial direction of the cross rod 3. The stress direction of the lifting hook 5 during lifting is consistent with the elastic deformation direction of the tension spring 9, and the tension spring 9 prevents the lifting hook 5 from being separated from the fifth cross beam.

The connecting part 7 is provided with a second block 11 for limiting the separation of the suspension arm 4. The effect is mainly to fix davit 4 on horizontal pole 3, makes it firm not displacement, can fix at the both ends of davit 4, and second dog 11 central symmetry sets up on horizontal pole 3, and every second dog 11 all will laminate at the both ends of davit 4, and welded fastening is on horizontal pole 3.

The suspension arm 4 is provided with a buckle 12, the buckle 12 is provided with a clamping hole, and the tension spring 9 and the clamping hole are fixedly assembled. The tension spring 9 is used for mounting and is used for enabling the suspension arm 4 on one side to be always in a tightened state, and the potential safety hazard caused by the fact that the lifting hook 5 is suddenly loosened when a workpiece is lifted is avoided.

The suspension arm 4 is connected with the lifting hook 5 through a ring buckle 13, the ring buckle 13 is of an annular structure, and the ring buckle 13 penetrates through the suspension arm 4 and the lifting hook 5 respectively. The latch closure 13 is used for connecting for connect more flexible, be difficult for causing the damage of hoist or fifth crossbeam when using through flexonics, improve life.

The lifting hook 5 is provided with a mounting seat 14 connected with the buckle 13, the mounting seat 14 is provided with a first mounting hole, and the suspension arm 4 is provided with a second mounting hole. The mounting 14 facilitates the attachment of the hook 5 without the need for machining on the U-shaped structure, thereby affecting the structural strength.

And an anti-skid piece is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped opening of the lifting hook 5. The hook 5 is prevented from disengaging by the anti-slip means, which can be provided on the two opposite walls, depending on the actual production situation, and which are not illustrated or limited herein. The cleats may be made of rubber or polyurethane or other suitable materials. Need closely to laminate on lifting hook 5, adopt soft material effect: the first is to prevent the workpiece from shaking when the workpiece is lifted, so as to play a role of skid resistance; secondly, the surface treatment layer of the workpiece at the contact part of the workpiece and the lifting hook 5 is protected from being damaged in the lifting process.

Fixed through four lifting hook 5's both sides for stable during the work piece transport, difficult emergence is collided with and is damaged, and hoist self is installed easily simultaneously, and structural design is reasonable, and life is high.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the special lifting appliance for the fifth beam assembly is used for replacing the phenomenon that paint falls off due to collision and scratching in the processes of manual carrying, carrying or assembling and the like, is convenient to operate and use, improves the carrying efficiency, reduces the damage, is convenient to produce, and has practicability and economical efficiency.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, are not to be considered as limiting the present invention, and that the fundamental principles, the main features, and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above, as would be understood by those skilled in the art.

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