Annealing equipment convenient to adjust size

文档序号:1444453 发布日期:2020-02-18 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于调节尺寸的退火设备 (Annealing equipment convenient to adjust size ) 是由 邓明强 于 2019-11-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种便于调节尺寸的退火设备,包括机体、杆孔和散热孔,所述机体顶部固定有提手,其中,所述机体侧面设置有控制面板,所述控制面板底部的所述机体侧面通过转轴安装有防护罩,所述防护罩底部的所述机体侧面设置有滑槽,所述滑槽内部安装有安装柱,所述安装柱一端通过导线与所述机体电性连接,所述安装柱外侧安装有固定帽,所述安装柱另一端安装有加热环,所述杆孔设置在机体底部,所述杆孔内部安装有丝杆,所述丝杆底部固定有支撑块,所述丝杆顶部固定有锁定环。该便于调节尺寸的退火设备设置有滑槽,将固定帽进行旋转,使固定帽从滑槽外侧旋转移开,可将滑槽内部的两个安装柱进行滑动调节,使其能够安装不同大小的加热环。(The invention discloses annealing equipment convenient for size adjustment, which comprises an equipment body, a rod hole and heat dissipation holes, wherein a handle is fixed at the top of the equipment body, a control panel is arranged on the side surface of the equipment body, a protective cover is arranged on the side surface of the bottom of the control panel through a rotating shaft, a sliding groove is arranged on the side surface of the equipment body at the bottom of the protective cover, an installation column is arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the installation column is electrically connected with the equipment body through a lead, a fixing cap is arranged on the outer side of the installation column, a heating ring is arranged at the other end of the installation column, the rod hole is arranged at the bottom of the equipment body, a lead screw is arranged in the rod hole, a supporting block is. This annealing equipment convenient to adjust size is provided with the spout, rotates the locking cap, makes the locking cap rotatory from the spout outside and removes apart from, can slide two erection columns inside the spout and adjust, makes it can install not unidimensional heating ring.)

1. The utility model provides an annealing equipment convenient to adjust size, includes organism (1), pole hole (11) and louvre (23), its characterized in that: a handle (2) is fixed on the top of the machine body (1), wherein,

organism (1) side is provided with control panel (3), control panel (3) bottom organism (1) side is installed protection casing (5) through pivot (4), protection casing (5) bottom organism (1) side is provided with spout (6), spout (6) internally mounted has erection column (7), erection column (7) one end pass through wire (8) with organism (1) electric connection, locking cap (9) are installed in erection column (7) outside, heating ring (10) are installed to erection column (7) other end.

2. An annealing apparatus facilitating size adjustment according to claim 1, wherein: the rod hole (11) is formed in the bottom of the machine body (1), a screw rod (12) is installed inside the rod hole (11), a supporting block (13) is fixed to the bottom of the screw rod (12), a locking ring (14) is fixed to the top of the screw rod (12), the locking ring (14) is arranged inside an adjusting groove (15), a groove (16) is formed in the top of the screw rod (12), and an adjusting plate (17) is installed inside the groove (16);

the adjusting plate (17) is fixed at the bottom of a connecting column (18), the connecting column (18) is installed at the bottom of a first bevel gear (20) through a column hole (19), a second bevel gear (21) is arranged on the side surface of the first bevel gear (20), the connecting column (18) is fixed on the side surface of the second bevel gear (21), and the connecting column (18) is fixed on the side surface of an adjusting knob (22) through the column hole (19);

the heat dissipation holes (23) are formed in two sides of the machine body (1).

3. An annealing apparatus facilitating size adjustment according to claim 1, wherein: the protective cover (5) forms a rotating structure with the machine body (1) through the rotating shaft (4), the protective cover (5) is made of transparent materials, and the section of the protective cover (5) is of a quarter-circle structure; the mounting columns (7) are arranged in two, the two mounting columns (7) are symmetrically arranged inside the sliding groove (6), and a rotating structure is formed between the mounting columns (7) and the sliding groove (6).

4. An annealing apparatus facilitating size adjustment according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing cap (9) is arranged on the outer side of the mounting column (7) on the outer side of the sliding groove (6), the mounting column (7) and the fixing cap (9) form a threaded engagement structure, and the heating ring (10) is electrically connected with the mounting column (7).

5. An annealing apparatus facilitating size adjustment according to claim 1, wherein: the screw rod is characterized in that four rod holes (11) are symmetrically formed in four corners of the bottom of the machine body (1), and the screw rod (12) and the rod holes (11) form a threaded engagement structure.

6. An annealing apparatus facilitating size adjustment according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting plate (17) is of a flat cuboid structure, the external size of the adjusting plate (17) is matched with the internal size of the groove (16), and a sliding structure is formed between the adjusting plate (17) and the groove (16).

7. An annealing apparatus facilitating size adjustment according to claim 1, wherein: constitute revolution mechanic between spliced pole (18) and post hole (19), just regulating plate (17) are fixed spliced pole (18) bottom, moreover lead screw (12) pass through regulating plate (17) with transmission connection between spliced pole (18).

8. An annealing apparatus facilitating size adjustment according to claim 1, wherein: the first bevel gear (20) is meshed with the second bevel gear (21), the first bevel gear (20) is in transmission connection with the adjusting knob (22) through the second bevel gear (21), and the adjusting knob (22) is arranged at four corners of the bottom of two sides of the machine body (1).

9. An annealing apparatus facilitating size adjustment according to claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation holes (23) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the heat dissipation holes (23) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the machine body (1).

10. An annealing method facilitating size adjustment, characterized in that: firstly, the equipment is lifted by a handle 2 and placed in an annealing operation area, so that four supporting blocks 13 at the bottom of a machine body 1 are all fixed on the ground, a screw rod 12 can be rotated and moved from the inside of a rod hole 11 by rotating an adjusting knob 22, namely, the four supporting blocks 13 can be adjusted, so that the machine body 1 is stably placed on the ground, the heating effect is prevented from being influenced by the shaking of the machine body 1 during the annealing operation, when the screw rod 12 is adjusted, the adjusting knob 22 is rotated, the adjusting knob 22 is linked with a first helical gear 20 to rotate through a second helical gear 21, an adjusting plate 17 at the bottom of the first helical gear 20 rotates, the adjusting plate 17 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate through a groove 16, the screw rod 12 rotates and moves in the rod hole 11, so that the four supporting blocks 13 can be quickly adjusted to the ground, and then, a heating ring 10 is electrically, namely, the heating annealing operation can be carried out, when the device is used, the fixing cap 9 on the outer side of the mounting post 7 can be rotated, so that the fixing cap 9 is rotated and moved away from the outer side of the sliding groove 6, the mounting post 7 can be slid in the sliding groove 6, therefore, the two mounting posts 7 in the sliding groove 6 can be adjusted in a sliding manner, the distance between the two mounting posts 7 is changed, heating rings 10 with different sizes can be mounted on the two mounting posts 7, workpieces with different sizes can be heated, after the mounting posts 7 are adjusted, the fixing cap 9 is rotated on the outer side of the mounting post 7, so that the fixing cap 9 is rotated and moved to the outer side of the sliding groove 6, finally, the fixing cap 9 is screwed on the outer side of the mounting post 7, the position of the mounting post 7 can be fixed, the heating rings 10 are mounted for operation, finally, the protective cover 5 is rotated through the rotating shaft 4, so that the protective cover 5 is rotated to the side, when heating, can prevent to a certain extent that the staff is scalded to the heat degree of heating ring 10 for safer during the heating, moreover, in the heating process, because protection casing 5 is made by transparent material, then we can observe the condition that heating ring 10 heated the work piece at any time, effective controlgear's heating condition and heating efficiency make annealing efficiency further improve.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of annealing equipment, in particular to annealing equipment convenient for size adjustment.

Background

As is known, annealing is a heat treatment process for metals, in which a metal is slowly heated to a certain temperature, maintained for a sufficient time, and then cooled at a suitable rate for the purpose of reducing hardness, improving machinability, reducing residual stress, stabilizing dimensions, and reducing the tendency to deformation and crack, and precisely, annealing is a heat treatment process for materials, including metallic materials, non-metallic materials, etc., where we are studying an annealing apparatus, and hopefully we can make it easier to perform an annealing process by continuous research and improvement of the annealing apparatus.

Although there are many types of annealing apparatuses, many annealing apparatuses have problems in use: when annealing is carried out, the size of the mounting interface of the heating ring cannot be conveniently adjusted, so that the heating ring can be mounted and used in different sizes, and workpieces in different sizes can be adapted to be annealed, and therefore the existing annealing equipment needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide annealing equipment with convenient size adjustment, so as to solve the problem that the size of an installation interface of a heating ring cannot be conveniently adjusted when the annealing equipment in the market carries out annealing, so that the annealing equipment is suitable for installation and use of heating rings with different sizes, and is suitable for annealing workpieces with different sizes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an annealing device convenient for size adjustment comprises a machine body, a rod hole and a heat dissipation hole, wherein a handle is fixed at the top of the machine body,

the side surface of the machine body is provided with a control panel, the side surface of the machine body at the bottom of the control panel is provided with a protective cover through a rotating shaft, the side surface of the machine body at the bottom of the protective cover is provided with a sliding groove, an installation column is arranged inside the sliding groove, one end of the installation column is electrically connected with the machine body through a wire, a fixing cap is arranged outside the installation column, and the other end of the installation column is provided with a heating ring;

the screw rod hole is formed in the bottom of the machine body, a screw rod is installed inside the screw rod hole, a supporting block is fixed at the bottom of the screw rod, a locking ring is fixed at the top of the screw rod and is arranged inside an adjusting groove, a groove is formed in the top of the screw rod, an adjusting plate is installed inside the groove and is fixed at the bottom of a connecting column, the connecting column is installed at the bottom of a first helical gear through a column hole, a second helical gear is arranged on the side face of the first helical gear, the connecting column is fixed on the side face of the second helical gear, and the connecting column is fixed on the side face of an adjusting knob through;

the heat dissipation holes are formed in two sides of the machine body.

Preferably, the protective cover forms a rotating structure through the rotating shaft and the machine body, the protective cover is made of transparent materials, and the cross section of the protective cover is of a quarter-circle structure.

Preferably, the number of the mounting columns is two, the two mounting columns are symmetrically arranged inside the sliding groove, and a rotating structure is formed between the mounting columns and the sliding groove.

Preferably, the fixing cap is installed on the outer side of the mounting column on the outer side of the sliding groove, a thread engagement structure is formed between the mounting column and the fixing cap, and the heating ring is electrically connected with the mounting column.

Preferably, the number of the rod holes is four, the four rod holes are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom of the machine body, and a thread meshing structure is formed between the screw rod and the rod holes.

Preferably, the regulating plate is of a flat cuboid structure, the outer size of the regulating plate is matched with the inner size of the groove, and a sliding structure is formed between the regulating plate and the groove.

Preferably, constitute revolution mechanic between spliced pole and the post hole, just the regulating plate is fixed spliced pole bottom, moreover the lead screw passes through the regulating plate with transmission connection between the spliced pole.

Preferably, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is in transmission connection with the adjusting knob through the second bevel gear, and the adjusting knob is arranged at four corners of the bottom of the two sides of the machine body.

Preferably, the heat dissipation holes are arranged in a plurality, and the heat dissipation holes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the machine body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the annealing equipment convenient for adjusting the size comprises:

before annealing operation is carried out, the device is lifted through a lifting handle and placed in an annealing operation area, so that four supporting blocks at the bottom of the machine body are all fixed on the ground, the screw rod can rotate and move from the inside of the rod hole by rotating an adjusting knob, the four supporting blocks can be adjusted, the machine body is stably placed on the ground, and the heating effect is prevented from being influenced by shaking of the machine body during annealing operation;

when the screw rod is adjusted, the adjusting knob is rotated, the adjusting knob is linked with the first bevel gear to rotate through the second bevel gear, the adjusting plate at the bottom of the first bevel gear rotates, the adjusting plate drives the screw rod to rotate through the groove, and the screw rod rotates and moves in the rod hole, so that the four supporting blocks can be quickly adjusted to the ground, convenience and quickness are realized, and the operation time is saved;

when the device is used, the fixing cap on the outer side of the mounting column can be rotated, so that the fixing cap is rotated and moved away from the outer side of the sliding groove, the mounting column can slide in the sliding groove, two mounting columns in the sliding groove can be adjusted in a sliding manner, the distance between the two mounting columns is changed, heating rings with different sizes can be mounted on the two mounting columns, and workpieces with different sizes can be heated;

after the mounting column is adjusted, the fixing cap is rotated on the outer side of the mounting column, so that the fixing cap is rotated and moved to the outer side of the sliding groove, finally, the fixing cap is screwed on the outer side of the mounting column, the position of the mounting column can be fixed, and a heating ring is mounted for operation;

when annealing operation is carried out, the protective cover is rotated through the rotating shaft, so that the protective cover is rotated to the side face of the machine body at the top of the heating ring, and when heating is carried out, workers can be prevented from being scalded by heat of the heating ring to a certain extent, and heating is safer;

in the heating process, because the protection casing is made by transparent material, then we can observe the condition that the heating ring carries out the heating to the work piece at any time, the heating condition and the heating efficiency of effective control equipment for annealing efficiency further improves.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a handle; 3. a control panel; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a protective cover; 6. a chute; 7. mounting a column; 8. a wire; 9. a fixing cap; 10. a heating ring; 11. a rod hole; 12. a screw rod; 13. a support block; 14. a locking ring; 15. an adjustment groove; 16. a groove; 17. an adjusting plate; 18. connecting columns; 19. a post hole; 20. a first helical gear; 21. a second helical gear; 22. adjusting a knob; 23. and (4) heat dissipation holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an annealing device convenient for size adjustment comprises a machine body 1, a lifting handle 2, a control panel 3, a rotating shaft 4, a protective cover 5, a sliding groove 6, a mounting column 7, a lead wire 8, a fixing cap 9, a heating ring 10, a rod hole 11, a lead screw 12, a supporting block 13, a locking ring 14, an adjusting groove 15, a groove 16, an adjusting plate 17, a connecting column 18, a column hole 19, a first helical gear 20, a second helical gear 21, an adjusting knob 22 and a radiating hole 23, wherein the lifting handle 2 is fixed at the top of the machine body 1,

the side of the machine body 1 is provided with a control panel 3, the side of the machine body 1 at the bottom of the control panel 3 is provided with a protective cover 5 through a rotating shaft 4, the protective cover 5 forms a rotating structure with the machine body 1 through the rotating shaft 4, the protective cover 5 is made of transparent materials, the cross section of the protective cover 5 is made into a quarter round structure, in the heating process, because the protective cover 5 is made of transparent materials, people can observe the condition that a heating ring 10 heats a workpiece at any time, the heating condition and the heating efficiency of equipment are effectively controlled, the annealing efficiency is further improved, the side of the machine body 1 at the bottom of the protective cover 5 is provided with a sliding groove 6, a mounting column 7 is arranged inside the sliding groove 6, the mounting columns 7 are provided with two, the two mounting columns 7 are symmetrically arranged inside the sliding groove 6, and the mounting columns 7 and the sliding groove 6 form a rotating structure, when the device is used, the fixing cap 9 on the outer side of the mounting post 7 can be rotated, so that the fixing cap 9 is rotated and moved away from the outer side of the sliding groove 6, the mounting post 7 can slide in the sliding groove 6, thereby the two mounting posts 7 in the sliding groove 6 can be slidably adjusted, the distance between the two mounting posts 7 is changed, heating rings 10 with different sizes can be mounted on the two mounting posts 7, one ends of the mounting posts 7 are electrically connected with the machine body 1 through leads 8, the fixing cap 9 is mounted on the outer side of the mounting post 7 on the outer side of the sliding groove 6, a thread meshing structure is formed between the mounting posts 7 and the fixing cap 9, the heating rings 10 are electrically connected with the mounting posts 7, after the mounting posts 7 are adjusted, the fixing cap 9 is rotated on the outer side of the mounting post 7, so that the fixing cap 9 is rotated and moved to the outer side of the, finally, the fixing cap 9 is screwed on the outer side of the mounting column 7, so that the position of the mounting column 7 can be fixed, a heating ring 10 is mounted for operation, and the heating ring 10 is mounted at the other end of the mounting column 7;

the rod holes 11 are arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, four rod holes 11 are arranged, the four rod holes 11 are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom of the machine body 1, a thread meshing structure is formed between the screw rod 12 and the rod holes 11, the equipment is lifted through the handle 2 and placed in an annealing operation area before annealing operation is carried out, four supporting blocks 13 at the bottom of the machine body 1 are all fixed on the ground, the screw rod 12 can be rotated and moved from the inside of the rod holes 11 through rotating an adjusting knob 22, the four supporting blocks 13 can be adjusted, the machine body 1 is stably placed on the ground, the screw rod 12 is arranged inside the rod hole 11, the supporting blocks 13 are fixed at the bottom of the screw rod 12, a locking ring 14 is fixed at the top of the screw rod 12, the locking ring 14 is arranged inside an adjusting groove 15, a groove 16 is arranged at the top of the screw rod 12, and an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate 17 is a flat cuboid structure, the external dimension of the adjusting plate 17 is matched with the internal dimension of the groove 16, a sliding structure is formed between the adjusting plate 17 and the groove 16, before operation, a screw rod 12 can rotate from the inside of the rod hole 11 by rotating an adjusting knob 22, four supporting blocks 13 can be adjusted, the machine body 1 is stably placed on the ground, the heating effect is prevented from being influenced by the shaking of the machine body 1 during annealing operation, the adjusting plate 17 is fixed at the bottom of a connecting column 18, a rotating structure is formed between the connecting column 18 and a column hole 19, the adjusting plate 17 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting column 18, the screw rod 12 is in transmission connection with the connecting column 18 through the adjusting plate 17, when the screw rod 12 is adjusted, the adjusting knob 22 is rotated, and the adjusting knob 22 is linked with a first helical gear 20 to rotate through a second helical gear 21, the adjusting plate 17 at the bottom of the first bevel gear 20 rotates, the adjusting plate 17 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate through the groove 16, the screw rod 12 rotates and moves in the rod hole 11, so that four supporting blocks 13 can be quickly adjusted to the ground, the operation is convenient and quick, and the operation time is saved, the connecting column 18 is installed at the bottom of the first bevel gear 20 through the column hole 19, the second bevel gear 21 is arranged on the side surface of the first bevel gear 20, the first bevel gear 20 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 21, the first bevel gear 20 is in transmission connection with the adjusting knob 22 through the second bevel gear 21, the adjusting knob 22 is arranged at four corners of the bottom of two sides of the machine body 1, when the screw rod 12 is adjusted, the adjusting knob 22 rotates, the adjusting knob 22 is linked with the first bevel gear 20 to rotate through the second bevel gear 21, and the adjusting plate 17 at the bottom of the first bevel, the adjusting plate 17 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate through the groove 16, the screw rod 12 rotates and moves in the rod hole 11, so that the four supporting blocks 13 can be quickly adjusted to the ground, the connecting column 18 is fixed on the side surface of the second bevel gear 21, and the connecting column 18 is fixed on the side surface of the adjusting knob 22 through the column hole 19;

the louvre 23 sets up in organism 1 both sides, louvre 23 is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of louvre 23 symmetry sets up in organism 1 both sides, when carrying out annealing process, can dispel the heat through the louvre 23 of organism 1 both sides, protects the inside components and parts of organism 1, extension equipment life.

The working principle is as follows: when the annealing equipment convenient for size adjustment is used, firstly, the equipment is lifted through the lifting handle 2 and placed in an annealing operation area, so that the four supporting blocks 13 at the bottom of the machine body 1 are all fixed on the ground, the screw rod 12 can be rotated and moved from the inside of the rod hole 11 by rotating the adjusting knob 22, then the four supporting blocks 13 can be adjusted, so that the machine body 1 is stably placed on the ground, the heating effect is prevented from being influenced by the shaking of the machine body 1 during the annealing operation, when the screw rod 12 is adjusted, the adjusting knob 22 is rotated, the adjusting knob 22 is linked with the first helical gear 20 to rotate through the second helical gear 21, the adjusting plate 17 at the bottom of the first helical gear 20 rotates, the adjusting plate 17 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate through the groove 16, the screw rod 12 rotates and moves in the rod hole 11, and therefore the four supporting blocks 13 can be quickly, then, the heating ring 10 is electrically connected to one end of the mounting post 7, so that heating and annealing operations can be performed, when the device is used, the fixing cap 9 on the outer side of the mounting post 7 can be rotated, the fixing cap 9 is rotated and moved away from the outer side of the chute 6, the mounting post 7 can be slid in the chute 6, so that the two mounting posts 7 in the chute 6 can be slidably adjusted, the distance between the two mounting posts 7 is changed, the heating rings 10 with different sizes can be mounted on the two mounting posts 7, workpieces with different sizes can be heated, after the mounting posts 7 are adjusted, the fixing cap 9 is rotated on the outer side of the mounting post 7, the fixing cap 9 is rotated and moved to the outer side of the chute 6, finally, the fixing cap 9 is screwed on the outer side of the mounting post 7, so that the position of the mounting post 7 can be fixed, the heating rings 10 are mounted for operation, and finally, the protective cover 5 is rotated through the rotating shaft 4, make protection casing 5 rotatory to the organism 1 side at heating ring 10 top, when heating, can prevent to a certain extent that the staff is scalded to the heat degree of heating ring 10, it is safer when making the heating, moreover, in the heating process, because protection casing 5 is made by transparent material, then we can observe the condition that heating ring 10 heated the work piece at any time, effective control equipment's heating condition and heating efficiency make annealing efficiency further improve, the content of not making detailed description in this description belongs to the prior art that technical staff publicly knows in this field.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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