阅读说明：本技术 一种构件吊运和安装的夹吊装置及夹吊方法 (Clamping and hoisting device and clamping and hoisting method for hoisting and installing components ) 是由 刘坚 鲍仕涛 业绪盼 陶云海 施杨 于 2019-10-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明一种构件吊运和安装的夹吊装置,其包括左片夹板、右片夹板和夹钩铆钉,所述左片夹板上开设有铆钉孔洞和钩吊孔洞,所述左片夹板的上部呈钩状,所述右片夹板上开设有铆钉孔洞和钩吊孔洞,所述右片夹板的上部呈钩状,所述左片夹板上的铆钉孔洞和右片夹板上的铆钉孔洞通过夹钩铆钉相铆接,以使得所述左片夹板和右片夹板构成剪刀夹、所述左片夹板的上部钩状和右片夹板的上部钩状构成夹钩,所述剪刀夹合并时,所述左片夹板上的钩吊孔洞和右片夹板上的钩吊孔洞相重合,所述夹钩具有一个用于夹住构件的夹具腔体。夹吊方法包括所述剪刀夹张开,放置构件于夹钩内；所述剪刀夹合并,构件置于夹具腔体内；一吊钩钩住相重合的钩吊孔洞以将构件起吊安装。(The invention relates to a clamping and hoisting device for hoisting and mounting a component, which comprises a left clamping plate, a right clamping plate and a clamping hook rivet, wherein the left clamping plate is provided with a rivet hole and a hook hoisting hole, the upper part of the left clamping plate is in a hook shape, the right clamping plate is provided with a rivet hole and a hook hoisting hole, the upper part of the right clamping plate is in a hook shape, the rivet hole on the left clamping plate and the rivet hole on the right clamping plate are riveted through the clamping hook rivet, so that the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate form a scissor clamp, the hook shape on the upper part of the left clamping plate and the hook shape on the upper part of the right clamping plate form a clamping hook, when the scissor clamps are combined, the hook hoisting hole on the left clamping plate and the hook hoisting hole on the right clamping plate are superposed, and the clamping hook is provided with a clamp cavity for clamping the component. The clamping and hanging method comprises the steps that the scissor clamp is opened, and a component is placed in a clamp hook; the scissor holders are combined, and the component is arranged in the cavity of the clamp; a hook hooks the coincident hook hanging hole to lift and install the component.)

1. The utility model provides a double-layered hoist device of component handling and installation which characterized in that, it includes left side splint, right side splint and double-layered hook rivet, rivet hole and hook hanging hole have been seted up on the left side splint, the upper portion of left side splint is unciform, rivet hole and hook hanging hole have been seted up on the right side splint, the upper portion of right side splint is unciform, rivet hole on the left side splint and the rivet hole on the right side splint are riveted through the double-layered hook rivet, so that left side splint and right side splint constitute scissors clamp, the upper portion of left side splint is unciform the double-layered hook with the upper portion of right side splint, when scissors clamp merges, hook hanging hole on the left side splint and the hook hanging hole on the right side splint coincide mutually, the double-layered hook has a anchor clamps cavity that is used for cliping the component.

2. The clamping and hoisting device for hoisting and installing the component as recited in claim 1, wherein the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are both made of steel plates.

3. A clamp hoisting method for hoisting and installing a component, which is realized by using the clamp hoisting device for hoisting and installing the component according to claim 1 or 2, and the clamp hoisting method comprises the following steps:

s1, opening the scissor holder, and placing a component in the clip hook;

s2, combining the scissors clamps, and placing the component in the clamp cavity;

and S3, a hook hooks the coincident hook hanging hole to lift and install the component.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of component clamping and lifting, in particular to a clamping and lifting device and a clamping and lifting method for component lifting and mounting.

Background

During engineering construction, a heavy component is often hoisted and installed, and the component is generally hoisted by connecting and hoisting through a reserved lifting lug and a steel wire rope before being hoisted. For example, temporary lifting lugs are welded on the upper flange of the I-steel in advance during lifting installation, the lifting lugs are cut after lifting installation is completed, a cutting surface is repaired, the processes before and after component installation are more, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, and the cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems and the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the clamping and hoisting device and the clamping and hoisting method for hoisting and installing the component, so that the hoisting and installing speed of the component is increased, the hoisting cost and the construction period are saved, and the installation precision can be ensured.

The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a clamping and hoisting device for hoisting and mounting a component, which is characterized by comprising a left clamping plate, a right clamping plate and a clamping hook rivet, wherein the left clamping plate is provided with a rivet hole and a hooking hole, the upper part of the left clamping plate is in a hook shape, the right clamping plate is provided with a rivet hole and a hooking hole, the upper part of the right clamping plate is in a hook shape, the rivet hole on the left clamping plate and the rivet hole on the right clamping plate are riveted through the clamping hook rivet, so that the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate form a shearing tool holder, the upper hook of the left clamping plate and the upper hook of the right clamping plate form a clamping hook, when the shearing tool holders are combined, the hooking hole on the left clamping plate and the hooking hole on the right clamping plate are overlapped, and the clamping hook is provided with a clamp cavity for clamping the component.

Preferably, the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are both made of steel plates.

The invention also provides a clamping and hoisting method for hoisting and installing the component, which is realized by utilizing the clamping and hoisting device for hoisting and installing the component, and the clamping and hoisting method comprises the following steps:

s1, opening the scissor holder, and placing a component in the clip hook;

s2, combining the scissors clamps, and placing the component in the clamp cavity;

and S3, a hook hooks the coincident hook hanging hole to lift and install the component.

On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.

The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:

the invention designs a hook clamping device for hoisting and transporting a member, which is characterized in that a steel plate clamping plate and rivets are adopted to manufacture a scissor holder, the member is stably clamped to be hoisted and installed, the hoisting and installation speed of the member can be accelerated by using the device, and the cutting and repairing of a hoisting point are not needed after the installation is finished. The invention accelerates the hoisting and installation speed of the component, saves the hoisting cost and the construction period, and can also ensure the installation precision.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a combined view of a clip hook of a clip lifting device for lifting and mounting components according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a clip hook sheet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hook rivet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an open view of a clamp hook of the clamp lifting device for lifting and mounting components according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a clamping and hoisting device for hoisting and installing a component, which includes a left clamping plate 1, a right clamping plate 2 and a clamping hook rivet 3, wherein the left clamping plate 1 and the right clamping plate 2 are made of steel plates, the left clamping plate 1 is provided with a rivet hole 11 and a hook hole 12, the upper portion of the left clamping plate 1 is in a hook shape 13, the right clamping plate 2 is provided with a rivet hole and a hook hole 22, the upper portion of the right clamping plate 2 is in a hook shape 23, the rivet hole 11 of the left clamping plate 1 and the rivet hole of the right clamping plate 2 are riveted through the clamping hook rivet 3, so that the left clamping plate 1 and the right clamping plate 2 form a shearing clamp, the upper hook of the left clamping plate 1 and the upper portion of the right clamping plate 2 form a clamping hook, when the shearing clamp is combined, the hook hole 12 of the left clamping plate 1 and the hook hole 22 of the right clamping plate 2 are overlapped, the clip has a clip cavity 4 for gripping a component.

The invention also provides a clamping and hoisting method for hoisting and installing the component, which is realized by using the clamping and hoisting device for hoisting and installing the component, and the clamping and hoisting method comprises the following steps:

s1, opening the scissor holder, and placing a component in the clip hook (see figure 4);

s2, combining the scissors clamps, and placing the component in a clamp cavity (see figure 1);

and S3, a hook hooks the coincident hook hanging hole to lift and install the component.

The device adopts the steel plate clamping plates and the rivets to manufacture the scissor holders, and stably clamps the components to lift and install, so that the lifting and installing speed of the components can be increased, and the cutting repair of a lifting point is not needed after the installation is finished.

Through actual engineering inspection, the clamping and hoisting device has the advantages of being convenient to clamp and hoist, accelerating hoisting speed, being free from repairing hoisting points after clamping and hoisting are completed, saving cost and construction period, and meanwhile guaranteeing installation accuracy.

While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these are by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.