Conical uniform-thickness flexible gear for harmonic gear transmission

文档序号:1733860 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于谐波齿轮传动的圆锥形等厚柔轮 (Conical uniform-thickness flexible gear for harmonic gear transmission ) 是由 石年平 邹安炳 于 2019-09-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于谐波齿轮传动的圆锥形等厚柔轮,包括柔性齿圈(1),柔性齿圈(1)外壁设有圆锥形齿轮(2)。圆锥形齿轮(2)的轮齿节圆线与柔性齿圈(1)回转中心轴线之间形成夹角δ;夹角δ与波发生器安装后柔性齿圈(1)在凸轮长轴方向的变形倾角相同。在垂直于所述圆锥形齿轮(2)轮齿节圆的不同截面上,圆锥形齿轮(2)的轮齿齿厚Sa完全相同。本发明能够在齿宽范围内,使柔轮轮齿在轴向所有截面内均可与刚轮轮齿保持良好的啮合状态,从而克服了现有技术的不足。(The invention discloses a conical uniform-thickness flexible gear for harmonic gear transmission, which comprises a flexible gear ring (1), wherein a conical gear (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the flexible gear ring (1). An included angle delta is formed between a gear pitch circle line of the conical gear (2) and the rotary central axis of the flexible gear ring (1); the included angle delta is the same as the deformation inclination angle of the flexible gear ring (1) in the long axis direction of the cam after the wave generator is installed. The tooth thickness Sa of the conical gear (2) is identical on different cross sections perpendicular to the pitch circle of the teeth of the conical gear (2). The invention can keep the gear teeth of the flexible gear in good meshing state with the gear teeth of the rigid gear in all axial sections within the range of the gear width, thereby overcoming the defects of the prior art.)

1. A conical iso-thick flexspline for a harmonic gear drive, comprising a flexible ring gear (1) for mounting with a cam-wave generator for use, characterised in that: the outer wall of the flexible gear ring (1) is provided with a conical gear (2).

2. The conical uniform thickness flexspline for a harmonic gear drive of claim 1, wherein: an included angle delta is formed between a gear tooth pitch circle line of the conical gear (2) and the rotary central axis of the flexible gear ring (1); the included angle delta is the same as the camber deformation inclination angle generated by the flexible gear ring (1) in the long axis direction after the cam wave generator is installed.

3. The conical uniform thickness flexspline for a harmonic gear drive of claim 1, wherein: the tooth thickness (Sa) of the gear teeth is identical on different cross sections perpendicular to the pitch circle of the gear teeth of the conical gear (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a conical uniform-thickness flexible gear for harmonic gear transmission, and belongs to the technical field of harmonic gear transmission.

Background

The harmonic gear transmission is a gear transmission mode for transmitting motion or power by using controllable elastic deformation waves generated by a flexible gear, mainly comprises three basic components of a flexible gear, a rigid gear and a wave generator, and has the working principle that: when the wave generator rotates continuously, the wave generator forces the flexible gear to deform and shift continuously, the teeth of the flexible gear are sequentially engaged and shifted from the engaged direction to the disengaged direction, and then disengaged from the disengaged direction and engaged from the disengaged direction to the engaged direction, so that the flexible gear rotates along the opposite direction of the wave generator.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a conical uniform-thickness flexible gear for harmonic gear transmission, wherein after a cam wave generator with a flexible bearing is installed in the flexible gear, under the action of an expansion deformation inclination angle beta generated by the flexible gear in the long axis direction, gear teeth generate different deformation amounts along different axial sections, and the deformed flexible gear teeth and rigid gear teeth keep good meshing states in all axial sections, so that the defects of the prior art are overcome.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a conical uniform-thickness flexible gear for harmonic gear transmission, which comprises a flexible gear ring used for being installed with a cam wave generator, wherein a conical gear is arranged on the outer wall of the flexible gear ring.

In the conical uniform-thickness flexible gear, an included angle delta is formed between a gear tooth pitch circle line of the conical gear and a rotary central axis of the flexible gear ring; the included angle delta is the same as the camber deformation inclination angle generated by the flexible gear ring in the long axis direction after the cam wave generator is installed.

In the conical uniform-thickness flexible gear, the tooth thicknesses of the gear teeth are completely the same on different sections perpendicular to the pitch circle of the gear teeth of the conical gear.

Compared with the prior art, the flexible gear with the same thickness is adopted, the flexible gear is thin-wall conical, the pitch circle line of the gear teeth of the flexible gear forms an included angle delta with the rotation central axis of the flexible gear, the delta value is the same as the tension deformation inclination angle generated by the flexible gear in the long axis direction after the wave generator is installed, and the gear tooth thickness Sa of the flexible gear is completely the same on different sections vertical to the pitch circle of the gear teeth of the flexible gear.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.

The labels in the figures are: 1-flexible gear ring, 2-conical gear.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The conical uniform-thickness flexible gear for harmonic gear transmission, disclosed by the invention, comprises a flexible gear ring 1 used for being installed with a cam wave generator in the prior art, and a conical gear 2 is manufactured on the outer wall of the flexible gear ring 1 during manufacturing, as shown in figures 1-3; an included angle delta is formed between a gear tooth pitch circle line of the conical gear 2 and the rotary central axis of the flexible gear ring 1, so that the included angle delta is the same as an extension deformation inclination angle generated by the flexible gear ring 1 in the long axis direction after the cam wave generator is installed; the tooth thickness Sa of the conical gear 2 is identical on different cross sections perpendicular to the pitch circle of the teeth of the conical gear 2.

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