阅读说明：本技术 跨坐式单轨车专用运输装置及装卸方法 (Special transportation device for straddle type monorail vehicle and loading and unloading method ) 是由 邓新 于 2019-09-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种跨坐式单轨车专用运输装置及其装卸方法,该运输装置包括运输车、卷扬机,以及第一钢梁,运输车高度通过液压进行升降,运输车与第一钢梁固定在运输车的车板上,卷扬机将单轨车牵引至运输车车板上的第一钢梁上。使用时,先将第一钢梁装载至运输车车板上,运输车倒入至装车位置,使第一钢梁与需装车的单轨车体下部钢梁位于同一高度,通过运输车升降,调节车板上第一钢梁高度,使第一钢梁与单轨车体下钢梁平齐、对接,固定第一钢梁和单轨车体下钢梁,利用卷扬机将单轨车拉上运输车车板,再降低运输车车板高度。本发明结构简单,无需吊机装车且不受场地限制,便于单轨车装卸及运输。(The invention discloses a straddle type special transportation device for a monorail car and a loading and unloading method thereof. During the use, load first girder steel on the transport vechicle sweep earlier, the transport vechicle is poured into to the loading position, makes first girder steel and the single track automobile body lower part girder steel that needs the loading be located same height, goes up and down through the transport vechicle, adjusts first girder steel height on the sweep, makes first girder steel and single track automobile body lower girder steel parallel and level, butt joint, fixed girder steel under first girder steel and the single track automobile body, utilizes the hoist engine to pull the single track car on the transport vechicle sweep, reduces the transport vechicle sweep height again. The invention has simple structure, does not need a crane to load the train, is not limited by the field, and is convenient for loading, unloading and transporting the monorail car.)

1. The utility model provides a special conveyer of sitting posture monorail car strides which characterized in that: the transportation device comprises a transportation vehicle, a winch and a first steel beam; the height of the transport vehicle is lifted through hydraulic pressure, the transport vehicle and the first steel beam are fixed on a vehicle plate of the transport vehicle, and the winch pulls the monorail vehicle to the first steel beam on the vehicle plate of the transport vehicle.

2. The straddle-type monorail car dedicated transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the first steel beam on the transport vehicle plate is flush with the lower steel beam of the monorail vehicle in height.

3. The straddle-type monorail car dedicated transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the winch is located at the front end of the vehicle plate and pulls the monorail vehicle to the vehicle plate of the transport vehicle through the steel wire rope.

4. the straddle-type monorail car dedicated transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the specification of first girder steel is the same with the monorail car, first girder steel length is greater than transport vechicle sweep length.

5. The straddle-type monorail car dedicated transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the transport vehicle and the first steel beam are fixed on a vehicle plate of the transport vehicle through saddles.

6. A method of loading and unloading a straddle-type monorail car special transport device as defined in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: loading first girder steel to the transport vechicle sweep first, the transport vechicle is fallen to the loading position, makes first girder steel and the single track automobile body lower part girder steel that needs the loading be located same height, through transport vechicle sweep hydraulic pressure raising and lowering functions, adjusts first girder steel height on the sweep, makes girder steel parallel and level, butt joint under first girder steel and the single track automobile body, girder steel under fixed first girder steel and the single track automobile body, utilize the hoist engine to pull the single track car on the transport vechicle sweep, reduce the transport vechicle sweep height again.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a monorail car, in particular to a straddle type special transportation device for the monorail car and a loading and unloading method.

background

The straddle-type monorail vehicle is supported, stabilized and guided by a single rail, the vehicle body adopts a rail transportation mode that rubber tires ride on rail beams to run, and the straddle-type monorail has the characteristics of strong adaptability, low noise, small turning radius and strong climbing capability. The transportation of the monorail car body needs to be carried together with the monorail steel beam, so that the overall height is higher, the transportation height needs to be reduced by using a proper car type, the existing monorail car is loaded and unloaded by a crane, the risk is high, the monorail car is limited by the site, and the loading and unloading cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the technical problems, the invention provides a special transportation device for a straddle type monorail car and a loading and unloading method.

The technical scheme is as follows: the invention discloses a special transportation device for a straddle type monorail vehicle, which comprises a transportation vehicle, a winch and a first steel beam; the transport vechicle is high to be gone up and down through hydraulic pressure, and the transport vechicle is fixed on the sweep of transport vechicle with first girder steel, and the hoist engine is on drawing the first girder steel on the transport vechicle sweep with the monorail car.

The first steel beam on the transport vehicle plate is flush with the lower steel beam of the monorail vehicle in height.

the winch is located at the front end of the vehicle plate and pulls the monorail vehicle to the vehicle plate of the transport vehicle through the steel wire rope.

the specification of first girder steel is the same with the monorail car, and first girder steel length is greater than transport vechicle sweep length.

The transport vechicle passes through the saddle with first girder steel and fixes on the sweep of transport vechicle.

The loading and unloading method of the special transportation device for the straddle type monorail car comprises the following steps: loading first girder steel to the transport vechicle sweep first, the transport vechicle is fallen to the loading position, makes first girder steel and the single track automobile body lower part girder steel that needs the loading be located same height, through transport vechicle sweep hydraulic pressure raising and lowering functions, adjusts first girder steel height on the sweep, makes girder steel parallel and level, butt joint under first girder steel and the single track automobile body, girder steel under fixed first girder steel and the single track automobile body, utilize the hoist engine to pull the single track car on the transport vechicle sweep, reduce the transport vechicle sweep height again.

The working principle is as follows: according to the invention, the steel beam loaded on the flat car can be lifted and lowered, the flat car is in butt joint with the steel beam on the workshop monorail locomotive, the car body is dragged to the car plate by the winch, the loading and unloading of the crane are avoided, the risk is avoided, the transportation cost is reduced, and the high obstacle control is not limited.

Has the advantages that: a crane is generally adopted for loading and unloading a monorail car body in the prior art, and the crane has the defects of being limited by places and having risks. The invention has simple structure, is not required to be loaded by a crane and is not limited by a field, the monorail car is directly pulled on the car plate by the winch, the loading height is controlled, the monorail car is convenient to be quickly loaded and unloaded, the safety is high, the transportation cost is low, and the transportation safety is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view before loading;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a vehicle being poured into abutment with a locomotive rail beam;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of jacking of a transport vehicle deck;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a hoist rope attached to a car body hitch;

FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a locomotive being hauled to a bed by winching;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the completion of loading;

FIG. 9 is an overall view after loading;

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, 1 is a monorail car body; 2, a traction vehicle head; 3 is a transportation vehicle plate; 4 is a first steel beam used for loading the vehicle body; and 5, the winch is used for dragging the vehicle body to the first steel beam of the transport vehicle plate, wherein the specification of the first steel beam is the same as that of the monorail vehicle, the length of the steel beam is greater than that of the transport vehicle plate, and the transport vehicle is a low-flat transport vehicle and is height-adjustable.

as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the transportation vehicle is poured into the vehicle to align the centers of the steel beam on the vehicle and the steel beam on the lower part of the monorail vehicle body, the vehicle plate of the transportation vehicle is lifted to the height level of the steel beam on the vehicle plate and the steel beam on the lower part of the monorail vehicle through the self-carrying hydraulic lifting function of the transportation vehicle, and the lifting is stopped.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a winch is placed at the front end of the carriage plate and hung on a traction hook of the monorail head by a steel wire rope, and the winch starts to slowly pull the monorail to the carriage plate.

As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the winch is withdrawn and the loading is completed.

During the use, load first girder steel to sweep intermediate position earlier, the transport vechicle is poured into to the loading position, make the last girder steel of sweep and the single track automobile body lower part girder steel that needs the loading be in same height, through the raising and lowering functions of transport vechicle sweep, adjust the girder steel height on the sweep, make it and single track automobile body lower girder steel parallel and level, it makes the first girder steel afterbody on the sweep and the butt joint of ground single track automobile body lower girder steel, and pass through the bolt fastening, the wire rope is hung to the traction hook on the monorail car locomotive again, utilize the hoist engine to pull the sweep on the monorail car, reduce the sweep again, make the total height of car reduce, be convenient for transport.