Container crane cleaning device and container crane

文档序号:1840717 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 集装箱起重机清洗装置和集装箱起重机 (Container crane cleaning device and container crane ) 是由 王志海 吕国振 汪涛 郝伟 于 2021-08-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请涉及集装箱起重机设备技术领域,具体提供了集装箱起重机清洗装置和集装箱起重机,集装箱起重机清洗装置包括:清洗机构以及吊装连接机构,吊装连接机构构造为:与集装箱起重机的吊装机构相互可拆卸连接。吊装机构带动集装箱起重机清洗装置到达集装箱起重机的指定位置处。在使用时,当需要对集装箱起重机的司机室外表及窗户进行清洗时,将吊装连接机构与吊装机构相互安装,吊装机构带动整个集装箱起重机清洗装置起升移动至司机室处,清洗机构上配置的清洗机或清洗人员对司机室的外表及窗户进行清洗。(The application relates to container crane equipment technical field specifically provides container crane belt cleaning device and container crane, and container crane belt cleaning device includes: wiper mechanism and hoist and mount coupling mechanism, hoist and mount coupling mechanism structure is: and the hoisting mechanism is detachably connected with the container crane. The hoisting mechanism drives the container crane cleaning device to reach the designated position of the container crane. When the cleaning device is used, when the appearance and the window of the cab of the container crane need to be cleaned, the hoisting connecting mechanism and the hoisting mechanism are mutually installed, the hoisting mechanism drives the whole container crane cleaning device to lift and move to the cab, and a cleaning machine or cleaning personnel arranged on the cleaning mechanism cleans the appearance and the window of the cab.)

1. A container crane cleaning device is characterized in that the container crane cleaning device is suitable for a container crane, the container crane comprises a hoisting mechanism, and the container crane cleaning device comprises:

a cleaning mechanism; and

the hoisting connection mechanism is arranged on the cleaning mechanism and is structured as follows: the hoisting mechanism is detachably connected with the hoisting mechanism;

and the hoisting mechanism drives the container crane cleaning device to reach the specified position of the container crane.

2. The container crane cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises:

the hoisting connection mechanism is arranged on the bottom frame; and

and the cleaning platform is connected to the bottom frame in a lifting manner.

3. The container crane cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism further comprises:

and the lifting assembly drives the cleaning platform to lift relative to the underframe.

4. The container crane cleaning apparatus of claim 3, wherein the lift assembly comprises:

the first split body is connected with the underframe; and

the second sub-body is connected with the cleaning platform and is in telescopic connection with the first sub-body.

5. The container crane cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the chassis has a guide rail assembly thereon, the cleaning platform has a guide wheel assembly thereon, the guide wheel assembly and the guide rail assembly are slidably connected with each other, and the cleaning platform is connected with the chassis in a lifting manner through the guide rail assembly and the guide wheel assembly.

6. The container crane cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein the undercarriage has a stop assembly thereon, the stop assembly configured to: and limiting the guide wheel assembly to move within a preset range of the guide rail assembly.

7. The container crane cleaning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

a counterweight mechanism mounted on the cleaning mechanism, the counterweight mechanism configured to: adjusting a center of gravity of the cleaning mechanism.

8. The container crane washing apparatus of claim 7, wherein the washing mechanism includes a loading area for placement of a washing machine or washing personnel;

the counterweight mechanism and the load area are respectively positioned at two sides of the hoisting connection mechanism.

9. The container crane cleaning apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the hoisting mechanism comprises a spreader upper frame having a second pin lock;

wherein, hoist and mount coupling mechanism includes:

the connecting frame is detachably mounted on the cleaning mechanism, and a lock pin hole matched with the second pin lock is formed in the connecting frame.

10. A container crane, comprising:

a container crane body;

the hoisting mechanism is arranged on the container crane body; and

the container crane cleaning device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the lifting connection means and the lifting means are detachably connected to each other.

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of container crane equipment, in particular to a container crane cleaning device and a container crane.

Background

At present, a plurality of ports are provided with a plurality of container cranes, and the appearance and the windows of a cab of the container crane are often required to be cleaned. Wherein the cleaning platform of the cab of the container crane is fixed on the main structure of the container crane, and workers reach the cleaning platform through the passage to clean and maintain the appearance and the window of the cab. The following problems exist in the current container crane: the cab cleaning platform can not be shared among a plurality of container cranes, and the position of the cab cleaning platform is not flexible enough.

Content of application

In view of this, the present application provides a container crane cleaning device and a container crane, wherein the container crane cleaning device can be applied to a plurality of container cranes, can reach the cab position of container crane and wash cab appearance and window.

In a first aspect, the application provides a container crane belt cleaning device, is applicable to container crane, container crane includes hoisting machine and constructs, container crane belt cleaning device includes: a cleaning mechanism; and the hoisting connection mechanism is arranged on the cleaning mechanism, and is structured as follows: the hoisting mechanism is detachably connected with the hoisting mechanism; and the hoisting mechanism drives the container crane cleaning device to reach the specified position of the container crane.

When the cleaning machine is used, when the appearance and the window of the cab of the container crane need to be cleaned, the lifting connecting mechanism and the lifting mechanism are mutually installed, the lifting mechanism drives the whole container crane cleaning device to lift and move to a specified position, and the cleaning machine or cleaning personnel arranged on the cleaning mechanism clean the appearance and the window of the cab of the container crane. When other container cranes need to be cleaned, the hoisting mechanism is controlled to lower the container crane cleaning device to the ground, the hoisting connecting mechanism and the hoisting mechanism are disassembled, and the whole container crane cleaning device is moved to other container cranes by using transport mechanisms such as a forklift.

With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the cleaning mechanism includes: the hoisting connection mechanism is arranged on the bottom frame; and the cleaning platform is connected to the bottom frame in a lifting manner.

With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the cleaning mechanism further includes: and the lifting assembly drives the cleaning platform to lift relative to the underframe.

With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the lifting assembly includes: the first split body is connected with the underframe; and the second sub-body is connected with the cleaning platform and is in telescopic connection with the first sub-body.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, a guide rail assembly is disposed on the bottom frame, a guide wheel assembly is disposed on the cleaning platform, the guide wheel assembly and the guide rail assembly are connected in a sliding manner, and the cleaning platform is connected to the bottom frame in a lifting manner through the guide rail assembly and the guide wheel assembly.

With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the chassis has a limiting assembly thereon, and the limiting assembly is configured to: and limiting the guide wheel assembly to move within a preset range of the guide rail assembly.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the method further includes: a counterweight mechanism mounted on the cleaning mechanism, the counterweight mechanism configured to: adjusting a center of gravity of the cleaning mechanism.

With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation, the washing mechanism includes a load area for housing a washing machine or a washing person; the counterweight mechanism and the load area are respectively positioned at two sides of the hoisting connection mechanism.

With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the hoisting mechanism includes a hanger upper frame, and the hanger upper frame has a second pin lock; wherein, hoist and mount coupling mechanism includes: the connecting frame is detachably mounted on the cleaning mechanism, and a lock pin hole matched with the second pin lock is formed in the connecting frame.

In a second aspect, the present application provides a container crane comprising: a container crane body; the hoisting mechanism is arranged on the container crane body; and the container crane cleaning device of any one of the foregoing implementation manners, wherein the hoisting connection mechanism and the hoisting mechanism are detachably connected with each other.

Since the second aspect includes the structure of the first aspect, the technical effects of the second aspect are not described herein.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a container crane cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure in use.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a container crane cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of fig. 2.

Figure 4 shows the structure of the hoisting mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a container crane cleaning device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 6 shows a left side view of fig. 2.

Fig. 7 shows a top view of fig. 2.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning platform.

Fig. 9 is a top view of fig. 5.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the connection frame.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the corresponding embodiment in fig. 5 in application.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a container crane according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a container crane cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure in use. The application provides a container crane belt cleaning device, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, is applicable to container crane 1, and container crane 1 includes hoisting machine 11, and container crane belt cleaning device includes: a cleaning mechanism 2 and a hoisting connecting mechanism 3. Wherein the washing means 2 is intended to accommodate washing machines or washing personnel. Hoist and mount coupling mechanism 3 and install on wiper mechanism 2, hoist and mount coupling mechanism 3 structure is: and the hoisting mechanism 11 are detachably connected with each other. Wherein, hoisting mechanism 11 drives container crane belt cleaning device to reach the assigned position of container crane 1.

This embodiment is when using, when needs wash the outward appearance and the window of the cab of container crane 1, with hoist and mount coupling mechanism 3 and hoisting mechanism 11 mutual installation, hoisting mechanism 11 drives whole container crane belt cleaning device to rise to remove to cab department, the outward appearance and the window of the cab of container crane 1 of cleaning machine or cleaning personnel of configuration on the wiper mechanism 2 wash. When other container cranes 1 need to be cleaned, the hoisting mechanism 11 is controlled to lower the container crane cleaning device to the ground, the hoisting connecting mechanism 3 and the hoisting mechanism 11 are disassembled, and the whole container crane cleaning device is moved to the other container cranes 1 by using transport mechanisms such as a forklift.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a container crane cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, as shown in connection with fig. 1 and 2, the washing mechanism 2 includes: a chassis 21 and a washing platform 22. The hoisting connection mechanism 3 is mounted on the underframe 21. The cleaning platform 22 is connected to the base frame 21 in a lifting manner. When the cleaning device is used, a cleaning machine or cleaning personnel can be arranged on the cleaning platform 22, after the cleaning device of the container crane is lifted to a specified position, the cleaning platform 22 can be adjusted in a lifting mode relative to the bottom frame 21, the height of the cleaning platform 22 can be adjusted in a small range, and the cleaning device of the container crane is more flexible in cleaning operation of the container crane 1. The line with the arrow indicates the direction of the lifting movement of the cleaning platform 22. In fig. 1, the washing platform 22 is raised to the highest position with respect to the chassis 21.

Specifically, in the embodiment of fig. 2, the hoisting connection mechanism 3 may be a pin lock locking assembly, the pin lock locking assembly is disposed on the base frame 21, the hoisting mechanism 11 may have a first pin lock therein, and the pin lock locking assembly and the first pin lock of the hoisting mechanism 11 may be detachably connected to each other. In particular, the latch lock assembly may be a component that is capable of interlocking with the first latch.

In some embodiments, the bottom of the chassis 21 has a plurality of legs 211 and the edges of the cleaning platform 22 have guard rails 222. The legs 211 may provide support when the container crane washing device is lowered and placed on the ground, and the spacing between the legs 211 may be set wider than the forks of a forklift so that the forks of the forklift can be inserted between the legs 211 to transport the container crane washing device. The washer or washer person may be placed in a guardrail 222, and the guardrail 222 may protect the washer or washer person from falling from the air.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the washing mechanism 2 further includes: and a lifting assembly 23 for driving the cleaning platform 22 to lift relative to the base frame 21. Specifically, the lifting assembly 23 may be a hydraulic lifter, an electric lifter, or the like. The cleaning platform 22 can be driven to ascend and descend smoothly through the ascending and descending assembly 23, a switch component for controlling the ascending and descending assembly 23 can be arranged on the cleaning platform 22, and when a cleaning person is on the cleaning platform 22, the switch component can be operated to control the ascending and descending assembly 23.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the lift assembly 23 includes: a first section 231 and a second section 232. Wherein the first division 231 is connected with the bottom frame 21. The second sub-body 232 is connected to the cleaning platform 22, and the second sub-body 232 is telescopically connected to the first sub-body 231. Specifically, for example, when the lifting assembly 23 is a hydraulic lifter, the first split 231 may be a hydraulic cylinder, the second split 232 may be a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod may be capable of extending and retracting in the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the chassis 21, and the hydraulic rod is connected to the cleaning platform 22.

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of fig. 2. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the base frame 21 has a guide rail assembly 213 thereon, the cleaning platform 22 has a guide wheel assembly 221 thereon, the guide wheel assembly 221 and the guide rail assembly 213 are slidably connected to each other, and the cleaning platform 22 is connected to the base frame 21 via the guide rail assembly 213 and the guide wheel assembly 221 in a lifting manner. In use, the guide rail assembly 213 guides the guide wheel assembly 221, so that the lifting process of the cleaning platform 22 is more stable. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the chassis 21 has a limiting assembly 214 thereon, the limiting assembly 214 being configured to: the guide wheel assembly 221 is restricted from moving within a predetermined range of the guide rail assembly 213. When the present embodiment is used, the lifting range of the cleaning platform 22 can be limited, and the guide wheel assembly 221 can be prevented from falling off the guide rail assembly 213. Specifically, the limiting component 214 may be a limiting plate, which is installed at the topmost end of the guide rail component 213 and can prevent the guide wheel component 221 from being disengaged from the guide rail component 213.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the container crane washing apparatus further comprises: a counterweight mechanism 5 mounted on the cleaning mechanism 2, the counterweight mechanism 5 being configured to: the center of gravity of the washer mechanism 2 is adjusted. This embodiment is when using, and whole wiper mechanism 2 can be balanced to counter weight mechanism 5, and when hoisting machine constructs 11 and drives this container crane belt cleaning device and rise to the high altitude and carry out high altitude construction, can avoid wiper mechanism 2 to take place to incline and then lead to some incident to a certain extent.

In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the washing mechanism 2 includes a load area 24 for positioning a washing machine or washing person. Wherein, the counterweight mechanism 5 and the load area 24 are respectively positioned at two sides of the hoisting connection mechanism 11. When the container crane cleaning device is used, the counterweight mechanism 5 and the load area 24 which are respectively positioned at two sides of the hoisting connection mechanism 11 can balance the gravity center of the whole container crane cleaning device hoisted by the hoisting mechanism 11, and the load area 24 is prevented from being inclined easily.

Figure 4 shows the structure of the hoisting mechanism. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the hoisting mechanism 11 includes a spreader 112 and a spreader upper frame 111, the spreader 112 is mounted on the spreader upper frame 111, when the hoisting mechanism 11 and the hoisting connection mechanism 3 are mounted to each other, the spreader 112 and the hoisting connection mechanism 3 are detachably mounted to each other, and the spreader 112 has a first pin lock 1121 thereon. For example, when the hoisting connection mechanism 3 is a pin lock locking assembly, the first pin lock 1121 on the spreader 112 is locked into the pin lock locking assembly; when the lifting appliance 112 and the lifting connection mechanism 3 need to be detached from each other, the first pin lock 1121 on the lifting appliance 112 is unlocked. Specifically, the latch locking assembly may be a component that is capable of interlocking with the first latch 1121.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a container crane cleaning device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the hoisting mechanism 11 comprises a hoist upper frame 111, the hoist upper frame 111 has a second pin lock 1111, and the hoisting connection mechanism 3 comprises: and a connecting frame 31 detachably mounted on the washing mechanism 2, wherein the connecting frame 31 is provided with a lock pin hole 311 matched with the second pin lock 1111. In use, the present embodiment can be applied to the case that the lifting device 112 is not provided in the lifting mechanism 11, for example, when the lifting device 112 is removed from the lifting device upper frame 111, the connecting frame 31 can be installed on the cleaning mechanism 2, and the connecting frame 31 is connected with the second pin lock 1111 of the lifting device upper frame 111. The connecting frame 31 may function as an intermediate member between the upper hanger frame 111 and the cleaning mechanism 2, and may also function as a height compensation member between the two.

Fig. 6 is a left side view of fig. 2, fig. 7 is a top view of fig. 2, and in combination with fig. 2, 6 and 7, the entire chassis 21 can be designed to be polygonal, and the washing platform 22 can be designed to be rectangular, so as to accommodate a washing machine or a washing person.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning platform. Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the cleaning platform 22 being detached from the bottom frame 21, and the guardrail 222 encloses the cleaning platform 22 and leaves a gap 2221 for access.

Fig. 9 is a top view of fig. 5, and in conjunction with fig. 10, the connecting frame 31 may include an upper frame portion 311 and a lower frame portion 312, wherein the lower frame portion 312 is mounted to the bottom frame 21, and the upper frame portion 311 is provided with a locking pin hole 311 matching the second pin lock 1111.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the corresponding embodiment in fig. 5 in application. When the sling is removed from the hoisting mechanism 11, the connection frame 31 and the upper frame 111 of the sling are installed as shown in fig. 11. In fig. 11, the washing platform 22 is lowered to the lowest position with respect to the chassis 21.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a container crane according to an embodiment of the present application. The present application also provides a container crane, as shown in fig. 12, comprising: a container crane body 101, a hoisting mechanism 11 and a container crane cleaning device 10 in any one of the preceding embodiments. The hoisting mechanism 11 is installed on the container crane body 101. The hoisting connection mechanism in the container crane cleaning device 10 is detachably connected with the hoisting mechanism 11.

When this embodiment is in use, but need wash certain position of container crane body 101, control hoisting machine 11 and hoist and mount device 10 with container crane and remove to the position department that needs to wash, at the cleaning machine or the washing personnel that container crane cleaning device 10 settled in advance alright wash this position, after the washing completion control hoisting machine 11 with container crane cleaning device 10 transfer to subaerial can.

The foregoing describes the general principles of the present application in conjunction with specific embodiments, however, it is noted that the advantages, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are merely examples and are not limiting, and they should not be considered essential to the various embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the foregoing disclosure of specific details is for the purpose of illustration and description and is not intended to be limiting, since the foregoing disclosure is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise details disclosed.

The block diagrams of devices, apparatuses, systems referred to in this application are only given as illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that the connections, arrangements, configurations, etc. must be made in the manner shown in the block diagrams. These devices, apparatuses, devices, systems may be connected, arranged, configured in any manner, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. Words such as "including," "comprising," "having," and the like are open-ended words that mean "including, but not limited to," and are used interchangeably therewith. The words "or" and "as used herein mean, and are used interchangeably with, the word" and/or, "unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The word "such as" is used herein to mean, and is used interchangeably with, the phrase "such as but not limited to".

It should also be noted that in the devices, apparatuses, and methods of the present application, the components or steps may be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be considered as equivalents of the present application.

The previous description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modifications, equivalents and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

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