阅读说明：本技术 一种耐磨陶瓷生产用辊道窖 (Roller table cellar for storing things for production of wear-resisting pottery ) 是由 孙亚琴 于 2021-10-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请涉及辊道窖技术领域,公开了一种耐磨陶瓷生产用辊道窖,包括安装框架、顶板、高度调节装置、活动装置和滑动装置；所述高度调节装置包括第二类电机、导向板、导向块和螺杆,所述导向板固接于所述安装框架内侧壁,所述导向板内侧面开有导向槽,导向块与所述导向槽滑动连接,且所述导向块顶端开有螺纹孔；螺杆位于所述导向槽内部,螺杆两端分别与所述导向槽端壁转动连接,螺杆与所述螺纹孔螺纹连接,第二类电机固接于所述顶板上表面,且所述第二类电机输出端与所述螺杆顶端固接；通过摄像头可对陶瓷的尺寸以及位置进行捕捉,同时可对第二类电机、第一类马达以及第二类马达进行反馈,实现了自动化调节的目的,使用时较为节省人力,操作简单。(The application relates to the technical field of roller kilns, and discloses a roller kiln for producing wear-resistant ceramics, which comprises an installation frame, a top plate, a height adjusting device, a movable device and a sliding device, wherein the installation frame is provided with a mounting plate and a mounting plate; the height adjusting device comprises a second motor, a guide plate, a guide block and a screw rod, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation frame, a guide groove is formed in the inner side surface of the guide plate, the guide block is connected with the guide groove in a sliding mode, and a threaded hole is formed in the top end of the guide block; the screw rod is positioned in the guide groove, two ends of the screw rod are respectively in rotating connection with the end wall of the guide groove, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod; can catch ceramic size and position through the camera, can feed back second type motor, first type motor and second type motor simultaneously, realize the purpose of automated adjustment, comparatively use manpower sparingly during the use, easy operation.)

1. The utility model provides a wear-resisting roller table cellar for storing things for ceramic manufacture which characterized in that:

the roller kiln for producing the wear-resistant ceramics comprises: a mounting frame (104), a top plate (111), a height adjusting device (112), a movable device (114) and a sliding device (119);

the height adjusting device (112) comprises a second type motor (1121), a guide plate (1122), a guide block (1124) and a screw rod (1126), the guide plate (1122) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame (104), a guide groove (1123) is formed in the inner side face of the guide plate (1122), the guide block (1124) is in sliding connection with the guide groove (1123), and a threaded hole (1125) is formed in the top end of the guide block (1124); the screw (1126) is positioned inside the guide groove (1123), two ends of the screw (1126) are respectively and rotatably connected with the end wall of the guide groove (1123), the screw (1126) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (1125), the second motor (1121) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (111), and the output end of the second motor (1121) is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw (1126); a movable box body (113) is arranged between every two adjacent guide blocks (1124), the two guide blocks (1124) are fixedly connected with two ends of the movable box body (113) respectively, an air inlet pipe (1141) is of a T-shaped structure, and the side surface of the air inlet pipe (1141) is fixedly connected with one side of the movable box body (113); a fixed box body (115) is arranged at the bottom end of the movable box body (113), the fixed box body (115) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting frame (104), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (1143) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed box body (115), and the movable box body (113) is communicated with the inside of the fixed box body (115);

the movable device (114) comprises an air inlet pipe (1141), a movable pipe (1142), a connecting pipe (1143), a spring (1144) and a limiting plate (1145), wherein the movable pipe (1142) is positioned between the air inlet pipe (1141) and the connecting pipe (1143), the top end of the movable pipe (1142) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the air inlet pipe (1141), and the bottom end of the movable pipe (1142) is sleeved on the surface of the top end of the connecting pipe (1143); the spring (1144) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe (1143), the limiting plate (1145) is positioned at the bottom end of the spring (1144), and the limiting plate (1145) is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting pipe (1143);

the sliding device (119) comprises a sliding seat (1191), a side plate (1194), a second motor (1196), a connecting column (1198) and a camera (1199), a sliding hole (1192) is formed in the sliding seat (1191), a sliding block (1193) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding hole (1192), the side plate (1194) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding seat (1191), a cavity (1195) is formed in the side plate (1194), and the cavity (1195) is communicated with the inside of the sliding hole (1192); the second-class motor (1196) is fixedly connected to the top end of the side plate (1194), a second-class gear (1197) is arranged in the cavity (1195), and the output end of the second-class motor (1196) is sleeved with the second-class gear (1197); the bottom end of the sliding seat (1191) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (1198), and the camera (1199) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting column (1198).

2. The roller kiln for producing wear-resistant ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that:

installation frame (104) terminal surface is U type structure, installation frame (104) surface is opened there is apical pore (1041), installation frame (104) inside is equipped with driving roller (108), driving roller (108) both ends all through bearing (110) respectively with installation frame (104) inside wall rotates to be connected, and is a plurality of driving roller (108) equidistance respectively with inside installation frame (104).

3. The roller kiln for producing wear-resistant ceramics according to claim 2, characterized in that:

a mounting plate (103) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting frame (104), a mounting groove (1031) is formed in the surface of the mounting plate (103), the outer end of the driving roller (108) penetrates into the mounting groove (1031), a first-class gear (109) is arranged in the mounting groove (1031), the first-class gear (109) is sleeved at the outer end of the driving roller (108), and two adjacent first-class gears (109) are meshed and connected; the mounting panel (103) lateral surface rigid coupling has first type motor (107), just first type motor (107) output with driving roller (108) one end rigid coupling.

4. The roller kiln for producing wear-resistant ceramics according to claim 3, characterized in that:

the number of the mounting plates (103) is two, the mounting plates (103) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the mounting frame (104), two supporting columns (102) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the mounting plate (103), the top ends of the supporting columns (102) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting plate (103), and the bottom ends of the supporting columns (102) are rotatably connected with rollers (101).

5. The roller kiln for producing wear-resistant ceramics according to claim 2, characterized in that:

the top plate (111) is positioned at the top end of the top hole (1041), four hydraulic rods (106) are symmetrically distributed on the top plate (111), the hydraulic rods (106) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting frame (104), and the output ends of the hydraulic rods (106) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top plate (111); the surface of the top plate (111) is provided with a through hole, the top end of the air inlet pipe (1141) penetrates through the through hole, and the air inlet pipe (1141) is connected with the top plate (111) in a sliding manner.

6. The roller kiln for producing wear-resistant ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the number of the guide plates (1122) is two, the two guide plates (1122) are symmetrically distributed on the inner side wall of the installation frame (104), the guide block (1124) and the guide groove (1123) are both of a Chinese character type structure, and the guide block (1124) is matched with the guide groove (1123) in size.

7. The roller kiln for producing wear-resistant ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that:

two fixing plates (116) are symmetrically distributed on one side of the movable box body (113), the fixing plates (116) are fixedly connected with the movable box body (113), a sliding rod (118) is arranged between every two adjacent fixing plates (116), two ends of the sliding rod (118) are respectively rotatably connected with the two fixing plates (116), a first motor (117) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of each fixing plate (116), and the output end of the first motor (117) is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod (118); the sliding rod (118) is provided with a toothed groove (1181) and a sliding groove (1182) on the surface, the sliding block (1193) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (1182), and the second-type gear (1197) is in meshing connection with the toothed groove (1181).

8. The roller kiln for producing wear-resistant ceramics according to claim 7, characterized in that:

the right side of the movable box body (113) is provided with heating plates (105), the heating plates (105) are distributed at the bottom end of the top plate (111) at equal intervals, and the top ends of the heating plates (105) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top plate (111) through bolts.

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of roller kilns, in particular to a roller kiln for producing wear-resistant ceramics.

Background

Roller kilns, also known as roller kilns, are mainly used for the production of ceramic building materials such as ceramic tiles and the like, and are continuous firing kilns, tunnel kilns taking rotating rollers as blank carriers, ceramic products are placed on a plurality of horizontal refractory rollers with close intervals, and the rotation of the rollers is used for conveying the ceramic from the kiln head to the kiln tail, so that the roller kilns are called.

The ceramic green body can be directly placed on the roller or the green body is firstly placed on the backing plate, then the hot plate is placed on the roller, and the green bodies can be sequentially advanced due to the continuous rotation of the roller; the end part of each roller is provided with a small chain wheel which is driven by a chain to rotate, and the chain is stably, safely and often divided into a plurality of groups for transmission; the roller at the low temperature is made of heat-resistant alloy steel, and the roller at the high temperature is made of a high-temperature-resistant ceramic material such as corundum porcelain; the roller kiln has a small general section, uniform temperature in the kiln and is suitable for quick firing, but the roller has high requirements on material and installation technology, and is mainly used for quick firing of building sanitary ceramic products.

Traditional roller way cellar for storing things functional is generally comparatively simple, is not convenient for adjust cooling device's position according to ceramic size when using, has reduced cooling device's cooling effect, and present roller way cellar for storing things degree of automation is not high simultaneously, is not convenient for when using feed back the inside ceramic real time monitoring of roller way cellar for storing things, and roller way cellar for storing things structure is comparatively fixed, is unfavorable for operating its inside.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a roller table cellar for storing things is used in wear-resisting ceramic production, roller table cellar for storing things is used in wear-resisting ceramic production includes: the device comprises an installation frame, a top plate, a height adjusting device, a movable device and a sliding device; the height adjusting device comprises a second motor, a guide plate, a guide block and a screw rod, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation frame, a guide groove is formed in the inner side surface of the guide plate, the guide block is connected with the guide groove in a sliding mode, and a threaded hole is formed in the top end of the guide block; the screw rod is positioned in the guide groove, two ends of the screw rod are respectively in rotating connection with the end wall of the guide groove, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod; the movable device comprises an air inlet pipe, a movable pipe, a connecting pipe, a spring and a limiting plate, wherein the movable pipe is positioned between the air inlet pipe and the connecting pipe, the top end of the movable pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the air inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the movable pipe is sleeved on the surface of the top end of the connecting pipe; the spring is sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe, the limiting plate is positioned at the bottom end of the spring, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting pipe; the sliding device comprises a sliding seat, a side plate, a second motor, a connecting column and a camera, wherein a sliding hole is formed in the sliding seat, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding hole, the side plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding seat, a cavity is formed in the side plate, and the cavity is communicated with the inside of the sliding hole; the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the side plate, a second gear is arranged in the cavity, and the output end of the second motor is sleeved with the second gear; the bottom end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the camera is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column.

Further, installation frame terminal surface is U type structure, it has the apical pore to open on the installation frame surface, the inside driving roller that is equipped with of installation frame, the driving roller both ends all through the bearing respectively with the installation frame inside wall rotates to be connected, and a plurality of the driving roller equidistance respectively with inside the installation frame.

Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting frame, a mounting groove is formed in the surface of the mounting plate, the outer end of the driving roller penetrates into the mounting groove, a first-type gear is arranged in the mounting groove, the first-type gear is sleeved at the outer end of the driving roller, and two adjacent first-type gears are meshed and connected; the mounting panel lateral surface rigid coupling has first type motor, just first type motor output with driving roller one end rigid coupling.

Further, the mounting panel figure is two, two mounting panel symmetric distribution in the mounting frame both sides, mounting panel bottom symmetric distribution has two support columns, the support column top with mounting panel bottom rigid coupling, just the support column bottom is rotated and is connected with the gyro wheel.

Furthermore, the top plate is positioned at the top end of the top hole, four hydraulic rods are symmetrically distributed on the top plate, the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the installation frame, and the output ends of the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top plate; the roof surface is opened there is the through-hole, the through-hole is run through on the intake pipe top, just the intake pipe with roof sliding connection.

Further, the deflector figure is two, two deflector symmetric distribution in installation frame inside wall, the guide block with the guide way is well style of calligraphy structure, just the guide block with the guide way size phase-match.

Furthermore, a movable box body is arranged between every two adjacent guide blocks, the two guide blocks are fixedly connected with two ends of the movable box body respectively, the air inlet pipe is of a T-shaped structure, and the side face of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the movable box body.

Further, the movable box body bottom is equipped with fixed box body, fixed box body with installation frame bottom rigid coupling, the connecting pipe bottom with fixed box body side rigid coupling, just the movable box body with the inside intercommunication of fixed box body.

Furthermore, two fixed plates are symmetrically distributed on one side of the movable box body, the fixed plates are fixedly connected with the movable box body, a sliding rod is arranged between every two adjacent fixed plates, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the two fixed plates, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of each fixed plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod; the sliding rod is characterized in that a tooth groove and a sliding groove are formed in the surface of the sliding rod respectively, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and the second-type gear is in meshed connection with the tooth groove.

Furthermore, the right side of the movable box body is provided with heating plates, the heating plates are distributed at the bottom end of the top plate at equal intervals, and the top ends of the heating plates are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top plate through bolts.

The application has the advantages that: the roller kiln for producing the wear-resistant ceramics is convenient to operate and maintain and high in automation degree.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a roller kiln for producing wear-resistant ceramics according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a view of the mounting plate, mounting frame and drive roller attachment of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the mounting frame of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the end of the roller kiln in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of the roller kiln of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a top plate, mounting frame and drop box connection of the alternative embodiment of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a view of the connection of the guide block to the guide plate in the alternative embodiment shown in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a view of the connection of the first type motor, the stationary plate and the stationary plate in the alternative embodiment shown in FIG. 6;

FIG. 9 is a connection diagram of a second type of motor, carriage and slide bar of the alternate embodiment shown in FIG. 6;

fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the slider, the connecting column and the camera head in another embodiment shown in fig. 6.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 100. a roller kiln for producing wear-resistant ceramics; 101. a roller; 102. a support pillar; 103. mounting a plate; 1031. mounting grooves; 104. a mounting frame; 1041. a top hole; 105. heating plates; 106. a hydraulic lever; 107. a first type of motor; 108. a driving roller; 109. a first type of gear; 110. a bearing; 111. a top plate; 112. a height adjustment device; 1121. a second type of motor; 1122. a guide plate; 1123. a guide groove; 1124. a guide block; 1125. a threaded hole; 1126. a screw; 113. a movable box body; 114. a mobile device; 1141. an air inlet pipe; 1142. a movable tube; 1143. a connecting pipe; 1144. a spring; 1145. a limiting plate; 115. fixing the box body; 116. a fixing plate; 117. a first type of motor; 118. a slide bar; 1181. a tooth socket; 1182. a chute; 119. a sliding device; 1191. a slide base; 1192. a slide hole; 1193. a slider; 1194. a side plate; 1195. a cavity; 1196. a second type of motor; 1197. a second type gear; 1198. connecting columns; 1199. a camera is provided.

Detailed Description

In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The technical scheme of the application is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the roller kiln 100 for producing wear-resistant ceramics includes: mounting frame 104, top plate 111, height adjustment device 112, movable device 114, and slide device 119.

The mounting frame 104 and the top plate 111 form an integral structure of the present application, and the mounting frame 104 is a hollow structure inside, so that the height adjusting device 112, the movable device 114 and the sliding device 119 are conveniently mounted inside the mounting frame 104, so that the mounting frame 104 and the top plate 111 are formed into a whole, and the stability of the present application is enhanced.

The height adjusting device 112 can drive the movable box body 113 to move up and down through the first motor 107, so that the distance between the movable box body 113 and the transmission roller 108 is adjusted, air blowing and heat dissipation are conveniently performed on the ceramic inside the roller kiln, and the heat dissipation rate of the ceramic inside the roller kiln is improved; the movable device 114 can communicate the movable box 113 with the fixed box 115 through the air inlet pipe 1141, the movable pipe 1142 and the connecting pipe 1143, and simultaneously, the movable pipe 1142 can be driven to slide along the connecting pipe 1143 when the movable pipe 1142 moves, and simultaneously, the spring 1144 can be compressed, so that the relative length between the air inlet pipe 1141 and the connecting pipe 1143 can be adjusted according to the distance between the movable box 113 and the driving roller 108, and the use is flexible; the sliding device 119 can drive the sliding base 1191 to slide along the sliding groove 1182 on the surface of the sliding rod 118 through the second motor 1196, so that the monitoring position of the camera 1199 can be adjusted, and the position and the size of the ceramic on the surface of the driving roller 108 can be determined through the capture of the camera 1199, so that the height adjusting device 112 is fed back, and the purpose of automatic control is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, the end face of the mounting frame 104 is a U-shaped structure, a top hole 1041 is formed in the surface of the mounting frame 104, a driving roller 108 is disposed inside the mounting frame 104, two ends of the driving roller 108 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame 104 through bearings 110, and the driving rollers 108 are respectively disposed inside the mounting frame 104 at equal intervals.

The U-shaped structure of the mounting frame 104 facilitates the installation of the internal components thereof, and the internal operation of the mounting frame 104 can be performed through the top hole 1041, so that the use is convenient; a plurality of drive rollers 108 disposed within the mounting frame 104 support and transport the ceramic.

As shown in fig. 2, a mounting plate 103 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting frame 104, a mounting groove 1031 is formed in the surface of the mounting plate 103, an outer end of the driving roller 108 penetrates into the mounting groove 1031, a first-type gear 109 is arranged in the mounting groove 1031, the first-type gear 109 is sleeved at an outer end of the driving roller 108, and two adjacent first-type gears 109 are meshed and connected; the outer side surface of the mounting plate 103 is fixedly connected with a first type motor 107, and the output end of the first type motor 107 is fixedly connected with one end of a driving roller 108.

The first-type motor 107 works to drive one driving roller 108 to rotate, the first-type gears 109 sleeved at two ends of the driving roller 108 synchronously rotate at the moment, and all the driving rollers 108 can be driven to rotate under the meshing of two adjacent first-type gears 109, so that the ceramic on the surface of the driving roller 108 can be conveniently transmitted.

As shown in fig. 2, the number of the mounting plates 103 is two, the two mounting plates 103 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the mounting frame 104, two supporting columns 102 are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the mounting plate 103, the top ends of the supporting columns 102 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the mounting plates 103, and the bottom ends of the supporting columns 102 are rotatably connected with the rollers 101.

As a supplement, the support columns 102 can support the mounting plate 103 and the structure inside the mounting frame 104, and at the same time, a roller 101 is provided at the bottom end of each support column 102, and the whole can be moved by the roller 101.

As shown in fig. 2, the top plate 111 is located at the top end of the top hole 1041, four hydraulic rods 106 are symmetrically distributed on the top plate 111, the hydraulic rods 106 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting frame 104, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 106 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top plate 111; the surface of the top plate 111 is provided with a through hole, the top end of the air inlet pipe 1141 penetrates through the through hole, and the air inlet pipe 1141 is slidably connected with the top plate 111.

The top plate 111 and the mounting frame 104 are of a slidable structure, and the hydraulic rod 106 works to drive the top plate 111 to move upwards or downwards, so that the structure at the bottom end of the top plate 111 is moved to the top end of the mounting frame 104, and the maintenance is facilitated; simultaneously when roof 111 moves to the top, the top hole 1041 on installation frame 104 top can be brought, and user's accessible top hole 1041 is operated installation frame 104 inside this moment, is favorable to the maintenance in later stage to maintain.

As shown in fig. 6, the height adjusting device 112 includes a second type motor 1121, a guide plate 1122, a guide block 1124 and a screw 1126, the guide plate 1122 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame 104, a guide groove 1123 is formed on the inner side surface of the guide plate 1122, the guide block 1124 is slidably connected to the guide groove 1123, and a threaded hole 1125 is formed at the top end of the guide block 1124; the screw 1126 is located inside the guide slot 1123, and both ends of the screw 1126 are respectively connected with the end wall of the guide slot 1123 in a rotating manner, and the screw 1126 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 1125, and the second type motor 1121 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 111, and the output end of the second type motor 1121 is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw 1126.

As a specific scheme, the second type motor 1121 can be operated to drive the screw 1126 at the end to rotate synchronously, at this time, the screw 1126 is screwed with the threaded hole 1125, so that the guide block 1124 can be driven to slide along the guide groove 1123 on the side surface of the guide plate 1122, and here, the upward and downward sliding of the guide block 1124 can be controlled by controlling the forward and backward rotation of the second type motor 1121; meanwhile, the movable box 113 can be driven to slide synchronously under the action of the guide plate 1122, so that the relative height between the movable box 113 and the driving roller 108 can be adjusted according to the size of the ceramic, and the use is flexible.

The number of the guide plates 1122 is two, the two guide plates 1122 are symmetrically distributed on the inner side wall of the mounting frame 104, the guide blocks 1124 and the guide grooves 1123 are both of a middle-shaped structure, and the sizes of the guide blocks 1124 and the guide grooves 1123 are matched. A movable box body 113 is arranged between two adjacent guide blocks 1124, the two guide blocks 1124 are fixedly connected with two ends of the movable box body 113 respectively, the air inlet pipe 1141 is of a T-shaped structure, and the side surface of the air inlet pipe 1141 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable box body 113.

The two guide plates 1122 are used for limiting and guiding the sliding of the movable box 113, and the middle-shaped structure of the guide blocks 1124 and the guide grooves 1123 enhances the stability of the movable box 113 during sliding.

By adopting such a scheme, the bottom end of the movable box 113 is provided with a fixed box 115, the fixed box 115 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the installation frame 104, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 1143 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed box 115, and the movable box 113 is communicated with the inside of the fixed box 115.

Meanwhile, air can be conveyed to the interior of the movable box body 113 and the fixed box body 115 through the air inlet pipe 1141, and the ceramic on the surface of the transmission roller 108 can be cooled through the movable box body 113 and the fixed box body 115, so that the ceramic can be rapidly molded conveniently, and the ceramic production efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 5, the movable device 114 includes an air inlet pipe 1141, a movable pipe 1142, a connecting pipe 1143, a spring 1144 and a limiting plate 1145, the movable pipe 1142 is located between the air inlet pipe 1141 and the connecting pipe 1143, the top end of the movable pipe 1142 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 1141, and the bottom end of the movable pipe 1142 is sleeved on the top surface of the connecting pipe 1143; the spring 1144 is sleeved on the surface of the connection tube 1143, the position-limiting plate 1145 is located at the bottom end of the spring 1144, and the position-limiting plate 1145 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connection tube 1143.

As a supplement scheme, the air inlet pipe 1141 can slide synchronously along the movable box 113 when sliding, at this time, the air inlet pipe 1141 can slide along the through hole on the surface of the top hole 1041, and the movable pipe 1142 can slide along the surface of the connecting pipe 1143, and then the spring 1144 on the surface of the connecting pipe 1143 can be compressed, so as to adjust the relative lengths of the air inlet pipe 1141, the movable pipe 1142 and the connecting pipe 1143 according to the distance between the movable box 113 and the driving roller 108, so that the use is simple and convenient.

As shown in fig. 9, the sliding device 119 includes a sliding base 1191, a side plate 1194, a second type motor 1196, a connection column 1198, and a camera 1199, a sliding hole 1192 is formed inside the sliding base 1191, a sliding block 1193 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the sliding hole 1192, the side plate 1194 is fixedly connected to a surface of the sliding base 1191, a cavity 1195 is formed inside the side plate 1194, and the cavity 1195 is communicated with the inside of the sliding hole 1192; the second type motor 1196 is fixedly connected to the top end of the side plate 1194, a second type gear 1197 is arranged in the cavity 1195, and the output end of the second type motor 1196 is sleeved with the second type gear 1197; the bottom end of the sliding base 1191 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 1198, and the camera 1199 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting column 1198.

The second type of motor 1196 works to drive the second type of gear 1197 at the end to rotate, and at this time, the second type of gear 1197 is meshed with the toothed slot 1181, so that the sliding base 1191 can be driven to slide along the sliding slot 1182 on the surface of the sliding rod 118, and the camera 1199 can be driven to synchronously slide, so that the monitoring position of the camera 1199 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted; and then can catch the size and the position of pottery through camera 1199, can feed back second class motor 1121, first class motor 117 and second class motor 1196 simultaneously, realized the purpose of automated adjustment, comparatively use manpower sparingly during the use, easy operation.

As shown in fig. 6, two fixing plates 116 are symmetrically distributed on one side of the movable box 113, the fixing plates 116 are fixedly connected with the movable box 113, a sliding rod 118 is arranged between two adjacent fixing plates 116, two ends of the sliding rod 118 are respectively rotatably connected with the two fixing plates 116, a first motor 117 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of each fixing plate 116, and the output end of the first motor 117 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod 118; the sliding rod 118 has a toothed slot 1181 and a sliding slot 1182 on its surface, the sliding block 1193 is connected to the sliding slot 1182 in a sliding manner, and the second-type gear 1197 is connected to the toothed slot 1181 in a meshing manner.

According to the above scheme, the first type motor 117 can drive the slide bar 118 to rotate, and the slide base 1191 sleeved on the slide bar 118 can synchronously rotate at the moment, so as to adjust the monitoring angle of the camera 1199, thereby improving the monitoring accuracy of the camera 1199.

As a supplementary scheme, the right side of the movable box body 113 is provided with the heating plates 105, the three heating plates 105 are equidistantly distributed at the bottom end of the top plate 111, and the top ends of the heating plates 105 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top plate 111 through bolts.

Be provided with three hot plate 105 in the inside of installation frame 104, can heat the inside of installation frame 104 through three hot plate 105, can heat the shaping to pottery through the heating of hot plate 105, through the bolt fastening between hot plate 105 and the roof 111 simultaneously, be convenient for maintain the change to hot plate 105, the dismouting is all comparatively simple.

Specifically, the top end of the air inlet pipe 1141 can be externally connected with an air conveying device, at the moment, the heating plate 105, the first-class motor 107 and the camera 1199 are respectively enabled to work, then, the ceramic is directly placed on the surface of the driving roller 108, the first-class motor 107 can drive the driving rollers 108 to synchronously rotate when working, and then, the ceramic can be driven to the inside of the mounting frame 104; when the ceramic passes through the heating plates 105, the three heating plates 105 can heat and bake the ceramic, when the ceramic passes through the bottom end of the camera 1199, the camera 1199 can capture the position and the size of the ceramic, meanwhile, the camera 1199 can feed back the second type of motor 1121, the first type of motor 117 and the second type of motor 1196, meanwhile, the first type of motor 117 can drive the sliding seat 1191 to move along the sliding rod 118 to adjust the position of the camera 1199 on the surface of the sliding rod 118, meanwhile, the second type of motor 1196 can drive the sliding rod 118 to rotate to drive the sliding seat 1191 to synchronously rotate, so that the angle of the camera 1199 can be adjusted, the monitoring range of the camera 1199 is enhanced, and the use is flexible; then the second type motor 1121 works to drive the screw 1126 to rotate, and the screw 1126 is screwed with the threaded hole 1125 to drive the movable box body 113 to slide along the guide groove 1123, so that the distance between the movable box body 113 and the ceramic is adjusted according to the size of the ceramic; meanwhile, the movable tube 1142 slides along the connecting tube 1143 and compresses the spring 1144, at this time, the movable tube 1142 and the connecting tube 1143 can communicate the movable box 113 with the fixed box 115 through the air inlet tube 1141, and at this time, the ceramic can be cooled through the movable box 113 and the fixed box 115, so that the ceramic cooling efficiency is enhanced, and the ceramic forming rate is increased.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.