Low-noise brake pedal for new energy automobile

文档序号:1930557 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新能源汽车用低噪音的制动踏板 (Low-noise brake pedal for new energy automobile ) 是由 邓海燕 于 2021-11-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种新能源汽车用低噪音的制动踏板,包括踏板、框架和真空助力器,踏板外端与框架连接,且框架与真空助力器外壳固定,真空助力器内插有助力器推杆,并通过助力器推杆与踏板连接,且助力器外侧套有回位弹簧,还包括低噪音胶套,助力器推杆靠近踏板一端固定有与低噪音胶套相固定的安装板,本发明通过在现有的回位弹簧上增设低噪音胶套,优化现有的防护胶套,增设转动件和连接台,使得在伸缩套受到挤压后复位的动作过程中,通过转动件和连接台的相互配合,从而使得伸缩套进行一个小幅度的旋转,使得今后每次刹车时,伸缩套都能旋转,有效的避免胶套使用过多后,受重力等因素导致胶套与弹簧接触的现象发生,减少噪音产生。(The invention discloses a low-noise brake pedal for a new energy automobile, which comprises a pedal, a frame and a vacuum booster, wherein the outer end of the pedal is connected with the frame, the frame is fixed with a vacuum booster shell, a booster push rod is inserted into the vacuum booster and is connected with the pedal through the booster push rod, a return spring is sleeved outside the booster, the low-noise rubber sleeve is also included, one end, close to the pedal, of the booster push rod is fixedly provided with a mounting plate fixed with the low-noise rubber sleeve, the low-noise rubber sleeve is additionally arranged on the existing return spring to optimize the existing protective rubber sleeve, a rotating part and a connecting platform are additionally arranged, so that the telescopic sleeve can rotate to a small extent through the mutual matching of the rotating part and the connecting platform in the action process of resetting after the telescopic sleeve is extruded, the telescopic sleeve can rotate when braking in future, and the use of the rubber sleeve is effectively avoided, the rubber sleeve is contacted with the spring due to factors such as gravity, and the noise is reduced.)

1. A low-noise brake pedal (1) for a new energy automobile, comprising: the booster comprises a pedal (1), a frame (2) and a vacuum booster (3), wherein the outer end of the pedal (1) is connected with the frame (2), the frame (2) is fixed with the shell of the vacuum booster (3), a booster push rod (4) is inserted into the vacuum booster (3) and is connected with the pedal (1) through the booster push rod (4), and a return spring (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the booster;

it is characterized by also comprising:

the low-noise rubber sleeve (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the return spring (5) and is arranged between the pedal (1) and the vacuum booster (3), and a mounting plate (7) fixed with the low-noise rubber sleeve (6) is fixed at one end, close to the pedal (1), of the booster push rod (4); low noise gum cover (6) is including fixing track ring (8) in the vacuum booster (3) shell outside, open in track ring (8) outside has a plurality of track grooves of equidistance (9), and a plurality of the intercommunication has to turn to groove (10), and is a plurality of correspond in track groove (9) turn to groove (10) position department and be fixed with guide block (11), track ring (8) outside slip has cup jointed rotation piece (12), just rotation piece (12) outer end is fixed with flexible cover (13), just flexible cover (13) outer end be fixed with mounting panel (7) connection platform (14) fixed mutually, vacuum booster (3) shell outside is fixed with and is used for rotating spacing shell (15) of piece (12).

2. The low-noise brake pedal (1) for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotate piece (12) including contact ring (16) and worker's ring (17), contact ring (16) with vacuum booster (3) shell contacts, just contact ring (16) outside be fixed with a plurality ofly with worker's connecting rod (18) that ring (17) were pegged graft mutually, worker's ring (17) with spacing shell (15) offset, just worker's ring (17) outer end with telescope tube (13) one end is fixed mutually, worker install in ring (17) a plurality ofly with contact piece (19) that track groove (9) contacted.

3. The low-noise brake pedal (1) for the new energy automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that: contact piece (19) including the slip grafting with slide bar (20) in worker's shape ring (17), slide bar (20) outer end be fixed with connection ball (21) that track groove (9) contacted, just slide bar (20) outside cover have with worker's shape ring (17) with extrusion spring (22) that connection ball (21) offset.

4. The low-noise brake pedal (1) for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: connect platform (14) including fixing go-between (23) in flexible cover (13) outer end and fixing buckle (24) on mounting panel (7), it has a plurality of gas vents (25) to open on go-between (23), just gas vent (25) outside is fixed with filter plate (26), buckle (24) with go-between (23) outer end lock each other, just buckle (24) outer end is fixed with and is used for anti-clogging subassembly (27) that filter plate (26) cleaned.

5. The low-noise brake pedal (1) for the new energy automobile according to claim 4, characterized in that: the anti-blocking component (27) comprises a supporting plate (28) fixed at the outer end of a large retaining ring (24), a soft brush (29) used for cleaning the filter screen plate (26) is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate (28), and an air outlet hole (30) is formed in the position, corresponding to the supporting plate (28), of the outer end of the retaining ring (24).

6. The low-noise brake pedal (1) for the new energy automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a plurality of balls (31) are arranged at equal angles at one end of the contact ring (16) close to the vacuum booster (3).

7. The low-noise brake pedal (1) for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide block (11) is of a triangular structure, the inclined end of the guide block (11) is consistent with the inclination of the steering groove (10), and an inclined chamfer is formed at one end, close to the vacuum booster (3), of the guide block (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of brake pedals, in particular to a low-noise brake pedal for a new energy automobile.

Background

Present footboard outer end docks with the booster push rod in the vacuum booster, rethread return spring resets, it can cause the damage to the spring to consider external dust foreign matter when the installation, consequently can overlap a protection gum cover in the spring outside usually, but because the frequent use of brake, can make the protection gum cover can receive the extrusion of high-frequency, make the gum cover of using a period of time can appear phenomenons such as lax, under the effect of gravity, there is the condition of direct and spring contact, thereby can contact because of with the gum cover when can leading to later stage spring extrusion, the noise is produced, for this reason, we provide a brake pedal of low noise for the new energy automobile.

The prior art discloses a vacuum servo unit is with novel back casing sealing device like the chinese utility model patent of publication number CN202301949U, and its back shell seal circle and back casing interference fit rivet back shell seal circle's skeleton on the casing of back, become an organic whole and sealed between back shell seal circle and the back casing, valve body and back shell seal circle interference fit, through the reliable sealing of the power of holding tightly that back shell seal circle rubber produced and valve body formation. The utility model has the advantages that: novel structure is simple, and back casing sealing washer does not have locking spring, and traditional vacuum booster reduces a part, has improved the braking and has felt, has reduced the booster and has begun the jamming sense of braking stage, the cost is reduced, and sealed effect is obvious, the dependable performance, nevertheless still has further improved needs.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a low-noise brake pedal for a new energy automobile, which can reduce noise generation when the brake pedal is stepped on and has good maintenance and replacement convenience.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a brake pedal of low noise for new energy automobile, includes footboard, frame and vacuum booster, the footboard outer end with frame connection, just the frame with the vacuum booster shell is fixed, the booster push rod is inserted to the vacuum booster, and passes through the booster push rod with the footboard is connected, just booster outside cover has return spring, still includes the low noise gum cover, overlaps and is in the return spring outside the low noise gum cover install in the footboard with between the vacuum booster, the booster push rod is close to footboard one end be fixed with the mounting panel that the low noise gum cover is fixed mutually.

Preferably, the low noise gum cover is including fixing the track ring in the vacuum booster shell outside, open in the track ring outside has a plurality of track grooves of equidistance, and is a plurality of the intercommunication has the groove that turns to between the track groove, and is a plurality of the track inslot corresponds turn to trench position department and is fixed with the guide block, the track ring outside is slided and is cup jointed and has been rotated the piece, just it is fixed with the telescope tube to rotate the piece outer end, just the telescope tube outer end be fixed with the fixed connection platform mutually of mounting panel, the vacuum booster shell outside is fixed with and is used for rotating the spacing shell of a spacing, and the groove and the track groove of turning to of design mutually support for the telescope tube cover can rotate through rotating the first small amplitude of a year when being extruded, return again.

Preferably, rotate the piece including contact ring and worker's ring, contact ring with the vacuum booster shell contacts, just the contact ring outside be fixed with a plurality ofly with the connecting rod that the worker's ring was pegged graft mutually, the worker's ring with spacing shell offsets, just worker's ring outer end with telescope tube one end is fixed mutually, worker's ring is intra-annular install a plurality ofly with the contact that the track groove contacted mutually supports through rotating the piece and track ring, realizes the rotation of small angle.

Preferably, the contact piece include the slip grafting with the intra-annular slide bar of worker, the slide bar outer end be fixed with the connection ball that the track groove contacted, just slide bar outside cover have with worker encircle with the extrusion spring that the connection ball offsets, make through the contact piece to worker's shape the rotation and the removal of ring carry on spacingly, conveniently adjust the telescope tube.

Preferably, connect the platform including fixing the go-between in flexible cover outer end with fix buckle on the mounting panel, it has a plurality of gas vents to open on the go-between, just the gas vent outside is fixed with filter plate, the buckle with the mutual lock in go-between outer end, just the buckle outer end is fixed with and is used for the anti-clogging subassembly that filter plate cleaned, makes the flexible and follow-up rotation of flexible cover more stable through connecting the platform.

Preferably, the anti-blocking component comprises a supporting plate fixed at the outer end of a big retaining ring, a soft hairbrush used for cleaning the filter screen plate is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate, an air outlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the supporting plate, of the outer end of the retaining ring, and dust and impurities in the filter screen plate can be effectively removed through the anti-blocking component.

Preferably, a plurality of balls are arranged at equal angles at one end of the contact ring close to the vacuum booster, so that friction force is reduced.

Preferably, the guide block is of a triangular structure, the inclined end of the guide block is consistent with the inclination of the steering groove, and an inclined chamfer is formed at one end, close to the vacuum booster, of the guide block, so that the contact element can move more smoothly.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the low-noise rubber sleeve is additionally arranged on the existing return spring, the existing protective rubber sleeve is optimized, and the rotating piece and the connecting table are additionally arranged, so that the telescopic sleeve rotates in a small range through the mutual matching of the rotating piece and the connecting table in the reset action process after the telescopic sleeve is extruded, the telescopic sleeve can rotate once in each braking process in future, the phenomenon that the rubber sleeve is contacted with the spring due to factors such as gravity after the rubber sleeve is used too much is effectively avoided, and the noise is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the low noise rubber sleeve and the vacuum booster of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the low noise rubber sleeve of the present invention, partially cut away;

FIG. 4 is another perspective view of the low noise rubber sleeve of the present invention, partially cut away;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a rotating member and a track ring according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the track groove and the steering groove according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a rotating member according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 8 at B.

In the figure: 1-a pedal; 2-a frame; 3-a vacuum booster; 4-booster push rod; 5-a return spring; 6-low noise gum cover; 7-mounting a plate; 8-an orbital ring; 9-a track groove; 10-a diverting groove; 11-a guide block; 12-a rotor; 13-a telescopic sleeve; 14-a connection station; 15-a limit housing; 16-a contact ring; 17-an i-shaped ring; 18-a connecting rod; 19-a contact; 20-a slide bar; 21-a connecting ball; 22-a compression spring; 23-a connecting ring; 24-a retaining ring; 25-an exhaust port; 26-a filter screen plate; 27-an anti-clogging assembly; 28-a support plate; 29-a soft brush; 30-air outlet holes; 31-balls.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a low noise brake pedal 1 for a new energy automobile in the figure, including pedal 1, frame 2 and vacuum booster 3, pedal 1 outer end is connected with frame 2, and frame 2 is fixed with 3 shells of vacuum booster, booster push rod 4 is inserted in vacuum booster 3, and be connected with pedal 1 through booster push rod 4, and the booster outside cover has return spring 5, still include low noise gum cover 6, the low noise gum cover 6 of cover in the return spring 5 outside is installed between pedal 1 and vacuum booster 3, booster push rod 4 is close to pedal 1 one end and is fixed with mounting panel 7 fixed mutually with low noise gum cover 6.

It should be noted that: in this scheme, footboard 1, frame 2 and vacuum booster 3 are current structure, and low noise gum cover 6 replaces current protection gum cover position to install.

In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, the illustrated low-noise rubber sleeve 6 includes a track ring 8 fixed on the outer side of the housing of the vacuum booster 3, a plurality of track grooves 9 are formed on the outer side of the track ring 8 at equal intervals, steering grooves 10 are communicated between the track grooves 9, a guide block 11 is fixed in the track grooves 9 at a position corresponding to the steering grooves 10, a rotating member 12 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the track ring 8, a telescopic sleeve 13 is fixed at the outer end of the rotating member 12, a connecting table 14 fixed to the mounting plate 7 is fixed at the outer end of the telescopic sleeve 13, and a limit housing 15 for limiting the rotating member 12 is fixed on the outer side of the housing of the vacuum booster 3;

in order to facilitate subsequent movement and rotation, the guide block 11 is designed to be of a triangular structure, the inclined end of the guide block 11 is consistent with the inclination of the steering groove 10, and an inclined chamfer is formed at one end, close to the vacuum booster 3, of the guide block 11.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the rotating member 12 shown in the figure includes a contact ring 16 and an i-shaped ring 17, the contact ring 16 contacts with the housing of the vacuum booster 3, a plurality of connecting rods 18 inserted into the i-shaped ring 17 are fixed on the outer side of the contact ring 16, the i-shaped ring 17 abuts against the limiting housing 15, the outer end of the i-shaped ring 17 is fixed with one end of the telescopic sleeve 13, and a plurality of contact members 19 contacting with the track grooves 9 are installed in the i-shaped ring 17.

It should be noted that, when a person steps on the pedal 1, the booster push rod 4 is squeezed, and at this time, the telescopic sleeve 13 is contracted to push the i-shaped ring 17 to move inwards, so that the contact piece 19 moves a distance along the track groove 9, and then the contact piece contacts the guide block 11 to move into the steering groove 10, thereby achieving steering of the telescopic sleeve 13.

Referring to fig. 9, the contact member 19 shown in the figure includes a slide rod 20 slidably inserted into the i-shaped ring 17, a connection ball 21 contacting with the track groove 9 is fixed at the outer end of the slide rod 20, and an extrusion spring 22 abutting against the i-shaped ring 17 and the connection ball 21 is sleeved outside the slide rod 20;

it should be noted that: when telescopic sleeve 13 receives the extrusion, make and connect ball 21 to remove along track groove 9, touch guide block 11 back again, drive worker's shape ring 17 and rotate certain angle, later when reseing, can provide elasticity through return spring 5, make and connect ball 21 to move up along the inclined plane chamfer end of guide block 11, at last under extrusion spring 22's effect, make and connect ball 21 all the time with track groove 9 inner wall contact, thereby make slide bar 20 remove to worker's shape ring 17, and finally realize the steering effect to telescopic sleeve 13.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the connecting table 14 shown in the figure includes a connecting ring 23 fixed at the outer end of the telescopic sleeve 13 and a retaining ring 24 fixed on the mounting plate 7, the connecting ring 23 is provided with a plurality of exhaust ports 25, a filter screen plate 26 is fixed at the outer side of the exhaust ports 25, the retaining ring 24 and the outer end of the connecting ring 23 are fastened with each other, and an anti-clogging assembly 27 for cleaning the filter screen plate 26 is fixed at the outer end of the retaining ring 24.

The rubber sleeve is prevented from contacting the spring to avoid noise; at first when the personnel step on footboard 1 at the brake, can drive booster push rod 4 inwards movement, at this moment, can make return spring 5 extrusion, also can make the extrusion of telescope tube 13, promote worker's ring 17 inwards movement, it removes along track groove 9 and steering groove 10 to drive contact 19, and finally realize the small-angle rotation, when return spring 5 resets, it elongates to drive telescope tube 13, drive go-between 23 and rotate, thereby satisfy the small amplitude rotation to whole telescope tube 13, avoid it to use too much back, it leads to the phenomenon emergence of gum cover and spring contact to receive factors such as gravity, noise abatement produces.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, as further described in embodiment 1, the connection table 14 shown in the figure includes a connection ring 23 fixed at an outer end of the telescopic sleeve 13 and a retaining ring 24 fixed on the mounting plate 7, the connection ring 23 is provided with a plurality of exhaust ports 25, a filter screen plate 26 is fixed outside the exhaust ports 25, the retaining ring 24 and the outer end of the connection ring 23 are engaged with each other, and an anti-clogging assembly 27 for cleaning the filter screen plate 26 is fixed at an outer end of the retaining ring 24;

referring to fig. 5, the anti-clogging assembly 27 includes a support plate 28 fixed to the outer end of the retaining ring 24, a bristle brush 29 fixed to the bottom of the support plate 28 for cleaning the screen plate 26, and an air outlet 30 formed at the outer end of the retaining ring 24 corresponding to the support plate 28.

In this embodiment, extrusion through booster push rod 4 of design, can make the telescope tube 13 extrusion, make the go-between 23 move to in the buckle 24 this moment, make in gas vent 25 gets into the buckle 24, simultaneously along with the extrusion of telescope tube 13, make the gas in the telescope tube 13 fill the buckle 24, and discharge through the venthole 30 of opening on the buckle 24, produce the air current, wash away pappus brush 29, make above remaining dust get rid of, when later resetting again, pappus brush 29 can contact with filter plate 26 and wipe, thereby it produces the jam to effectually avoid remaining the dust on the filter plate 26.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in this embodiment, for further explanation of other embodiments, the rotating member 12 shown in the figure includes a contact ring 16 and an i-shaped ring 17, the contact ring 16 contacts with the housing of the vacuum booster 3, a plurality of connecting rods 18 inserted into the i-shaped ring 17 are fixed outside the contact ring 16, the i-shaped ring 17 abuts against the limiting housing 15, the outer end of the i-shaped ring 17 is fixed to one end of the telescopic sleeve 13, and a plurality of contact members 19 contacting with the track groove 9 are installed in the i-shaped ring 17;

wherein, a plurality of balls 31 are arranged at equal angles at one end of the contact ring 16 close to the vacuum booster 3.

It should be further noted that the balls 31 are designed to effectively reduce friction, so that the contact ring 16 can rotate more smoothly.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

12页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种自动驾驶控制方法、装置、服务器和介质

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!