阅读说明：本技术 一种防粘结型海捕鱼加工冷冻设备 (Anti-sticking type sea fishing processing refrigeration equipment ) 是由 程叶芳 于 2020-12-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了海鱼加工技术领域的一种防粘结型海捕鱼加工冷冻设备,包括,冷冻室；模具组件,所述顶板底面对称设有驱动气缸,所述驱动气缸的输出端与连接臂一端连接；穿吊组件,包括水平贯穿于冷冻室的导向轨；本发明通过牵引机构驱使移动台于导向轨上移动,使得针杆水平移动并依次穿过模具框中的海鱼尾部,待针杆将模具框内的海鱼完全穿起后,移动台移动至模具框另一端,并通过夹针结构将针杆从海鱼中穿出,使得被穿起的海鱼分散悬吊于铝线上,再通过针杆将待冷冻的海鱼穿起并悬吊着送入冷冻室内进行冷冻作业,替代背景技术中于传送带上输送海鱼的技术,彻底解决了海鱼在冷冻过程中与输送物体表面接触而产生粘接的问题,提高了海鱼冷冻时的质量。(The invention discloses anti-bonding type sea fish processing refrigeration equipment in the technical field of sea fish processing, which comprises a freezing chamber; the bottom surface of the top plate is symmetrically provided with driving cylinders, and the output ends of the driving cylinders are connected with one end of a connecting arm; the penetrating and hanging assembly comprises a guide rail which horizontally penetrates through the freezing chamber; the invention drives the moving platform to move on the guide rail through the traction mechanism, so that the needle rod moves horizontally and sequentially passes through the tail part of the sea fish in the mould frame, after the sea fish in the mould frame is completely penetrated by the needle rod, the moving platform moves to the other end of the mould frame, the needle rod penetrates out of the sea fish through the needle clamping structure, the penetrated sea fish is scattered and suspended on an aluminum wire, and then the sea fish to be frozen is penetrated by the needle rod and suspended and sent into a freezing chamber for freezing operation.)

1. The utility model provides an antiseized knot formula sea fishing processing refrigeration plant which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

a freezing chamber (100);

the die assembly (200) comprises a top plate (201), driving cylinders (202) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate (201), the output ends of the driving cylinders (202) are connected with one end of a connecting arm (205), a rotating cylinder (206) is arranged at the other end of the connecting arm (205), and the output end of the rotating cylinder (206) is fixedly connected with one end of the top surface of a die frame (203);

wear to hang subassembly (300), run through in guided way (301) of freezer (100) including the level, guided way (301) are double-row setting, just the activity is provided with mobile station (302) on guided way (301).

2. The anti-bonding type sea fishing processing and refrigerating equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equidistance is equipped with holding chamber (204) in mould frame (203), bleed air passageway (207) have all been seted up to holding chamber (204) bottom, bleed air passageway (207) are connected with outside bleed fan through the trachea, mould frame (203) top is sunk structure, just the through hole has all been seted up at mould frame (203) top surface both ends.

3. The anti-bonding type sea fishing processing and refrigerating equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the needle clamping structure (309) is arranged on the bottom face of the moving platform (302), a needle rod (303) penetrating through the sharp needle structure is horizontally arranged on the bottom face of the moving platform (302), the length of the needle rod (303) is larger than that of the mold frame (203), an aluminum wire (304) is hinged to the tail end of the needle rod (303), the aluminum wire (304) is wound on the wire spool (305), the wire spool (305) is controlled to rotate through a stepping motor, and the wire spool (305) is fixed to one end of the guide rail (301).

4. The anti-bonding type sea fishing processing and freezing equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the needle clamping structure (309) comprises an arc-shaped inserting rod (3091) with the end part butted and movably inserted in the bottom surface of the moving platform (302), the arc-shaped inserting rod (3091) is controlled to rotate through an electric push rod (3092), and the surface of the needle rod (303) is uniformly provided with a slot matched with the arc-shaped inserting rod (3091).

5. The anti-bonding type sea fishing processing and refrigerating equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the left and right transverse movement of the two ends of the moving platform (302) on the guide rail (301) is achieved through the traction mechanism (306), the left and right ends of the moving platform (302) are respectively provided with a shovel plate (307), the shovel plates (307) are movably abutted to the guide groove on the guide rail (301), and the shape of the shovel plates (307) is matched with the guide groove on the guide rail (301).

6. The anti-bonding type sea fishing processing and refrigerating equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a poking brush roller (308) is longitudinally and horizontally inserted between the guide rails (301), the horizontal position of the poking brush roller (308) is located right below the mold frame (203) in the initial state, and the vertical position of the poking brush roller (308) is close to the concave position of the top surface of the mold frame (203) after the mold frame is located.

7. The anti-bonding type sea fishing processing and freezing equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the freezing chamber is characterized in that a discharging assembly (400) is arranged on the left side of the freezing chamber (100), the discharging assembly (400) comprises a cylinder rod (401), the output end of the cylinder rod (401) is connected with two arc-shaped clamping pieces (402) which are axially connected with the end portions, an annular piece structure which is matched with the diameter of the needle rod (303) and is provided with a through hole is formed in the center of each arc-shaped clamping piece (402), the arc-shaped clamping pieces (402) are controlled to clamp and open through clamping cylinders, and an electric heating ring (403) matched with the through hole is arranged on the surface, facing the freezing chamber (100), of each arc-.

8. The use method of the anti-bonding type sea fishing processing refrigeration equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps of,

s1: sequentially placing marine fishes to be frozen in an accommodating cavity (204) in a die frame (203), and enabling the die frame (203) to move to the position right below a guide rail (301) through the matching of a driving cylinder (202) and a rotating cylinder (206);

s2: the moving platform (302) is driven to move on the guide rail (301) through the traction mechanism (306), so that the needle rod (303) moves horizontally and sequentially passes through the tail of the marine fish in the mold frame (203), after the marine fish in the mold frame (203) is completely penetrated by the needle rod (303), the moving platform (302) moves to the other end of the mold frame (203), and the needle rod (303) penetrates out of the marine fish through the needle clamping structure (309), so that the penetrated marine fish is dispersedly suspended on the aluminum wire (304);

s3: the moving platform (302) moves forwards along the guide rail (301), the needle rod (303) is pulled to drive the sea fish which is threaded on the aluminum wire (304) to enter the freezing chamber (100), the sea fish is frozen, and after the sea fish is frozen, the frozen sea fish is unloaded from the aluminum wire (304) through the unloading assembly (400), so that the freezing operation of the sea fish is completed.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sea fish processing, in particular to anti-sticking type sea fish processing and freezing equipment.

Background

Freezing of aquatic products refers to a low-temperature preservation method which utilizes low-temperature conditions to inhibit the activity of autolytic enzymes and the reproduction of attached microorganisms of aquatic products, and slows down the chemical reaction speeds of lipid oxidation, non-enzymatic browning and the like of aquatic products, so that the aquatic products can keep good quality during storage. In order to ensure that sea fishing can maintain good quality during storage, it is desirable to freeze the sea fishing.

Patent numbers: CN107347968B, entitled an anti-sticking type sea fishing processing refrigeration equipment, in which a ring-shaped bulge can timely peel off sea fishing from the surface of a conveying belt, so as to avoid the problem that the sea fishing is firmly frozen on the surface of the conveying belt due to the large-area freezing of the surface of the sea fishing on the surface of the conveying belt, but only the contact area of the sea fish and the conveying belt is reduced, but the surface of the sea fish still has local adhesion, which addresses the symptoms and does not address the root causes, so that the problem of freezing adhesion between the sea fish and the surface of the conveying belt can not be thoroughly solved, and the quality of the finished product of the sea fish is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide anti-sticking type sea fishing processing refrigeration equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-adhesion type sea fishing processing refrigeration device comprises,

a freezing chamber;

the die assembly comprises a top plate, driving cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, the output ends of the driving cylinders are connected with one end of a connecting arm, a rotating cylinder is arranged at the other end of the connecting arm, and the output end of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the top surface of a die frame;

wear to hang the subassembly, run through in the guided way of freezer including the level, the guided way is double setting, just the activity is provided with the mobile station on the guided way.

Further, the equidistance is equipped with the holding chamber in the mould frame, the bleed passageway has all been seted up to holding chamber bottom, the bleed passageway passes through the trachea and is connected with outside bleed fan, mould frame top is sunk structure, just the through hole has all been seted up at mould frame top surface both ends.

Furthermore, a needle clamping structure is arranged on the bottom surface of the moving platform, a needle rod penetrating through the sharp needle structure is horizontally arranged on the bottom surface of the moving platform, the length of the needle rod is larger than that of the mold frame, an aluminum wire is hinged to the tail end of the needle rod, the aluminum wire is wound on a wire spool, the wire spool is controlled to rotate through a stepping motor, and the wire spool is fixed to one end of the guide rail.

Furthermore, the needle clamping structure comprises an arc-shaped inserted bar, the end part of the arc-shaped inserted bar is in butt joint with the bottom surface of the mobile station in a movable insertion mode, the arc-shaped inserted bar is controlled to rotate through an electric push rod, and slots matched with the arc-shaped inserted bar are uniformly formed in the surface of the needle bar.

Furthermore, the two ends of the moving platform are horizontally moved on the guide rails through the traction mechanism, the shovel plates are arranged at the left end and the right end of the moving platform, the shovel plates are movably abutted to the guide grooves in the guide rails, and the shape of the shovel plates is matched with the guide grooves in the guide rails.

Furthermore, a poking brush roller is longitudinally and horizontally inserted between the guide rails, the horizontal position of the poking brush roller is located right below the die frame in the initial state, and the vertical position of the poking brush roller is close to the concave position of the top surface of the die frame after the die frame is located.

Furthermore, the left side of the freezing chamber is provided with a discharging assembly, the discharging assembly comprises an air cylinder rod, the output end of the air cylinder rod is connected with two arc-shaped clamping pieces which are axially connected with the end parts, the center of the arc-shaped clamping piece assembly is provided with an annular piece structure matched with the diameter of the needle rod in a perforation manner, the arc-shaped clamping pieces are controlled to clamp and open through clamping cylinders, and the surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping pieces facing the freezing chamber are provided with electric heating rings matched with the perforation manner.

A using method of anti-sticking type sea fishing processing refrigeration equipment specifically comprises the following steps,

s1: sequentially placing marine fishes to be frozen in accommodating cavities in a die frame, and enabling the die frame to move to a position right below a guide rail through the matching of a driving cylinder and a rotating cylinder;

s2: the moving platform is driven to move on the guide rail through the traction mechanism, so that the needle rod moves horizontally and sequentially penetrates through the tail of the sea fish in the mold frame, after the sea fish in the mold frame is completely penetrated by the needle rod, the moving platform moves to the other end of the mold frame, the needle rod penetrates out of the sea fish through the needle clamping structure, and the penetrated sea fish is dispersedly suspended on the aluminum wire;

s3: and moving the moving platform forwards along the guide rail, pulling the needle rod to drive the sea fish which is threaded on the aluminum wire to enter a freezing chamber, freezing the sea fish, and unloading the frozen sea fish from the aluminum wire through the unloading assembly after freezing to finish the freezing operation of the sea fish.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention drives the moving platform to move on the guide rail through the traction mechanism, so that the needle rod moves horizontally and sequentially passes through the tail part of the sea fish in the mould frame, after the sea fish in the mould frame is completely penetrated by the needle rod, the moving platform moves to the other end of the mould frame, the needle rod penetrates out of the sea fish through the needle clamping structure, the penetrated sea fish is scattered and suspended on an aluminum wire, and then the sea fish to be frozen is penetrated by the needle rod and suspended and sent into a freezing chamber for freezing operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the threading and hanging assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the partial structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a discharge assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the clip of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a freezing chamber; 200. a mold assembly; 201. a top plate; 202. a driving cylinder; 203. a mold frame; 204. an accommodating cavity; 205. a connecting arm; 206. a rotating cylinder; 207. a bleed air passage; 300. a hanging component is penetrated; 301. a guide rail; 302. a mobile station; 303. a needle bar; 304. an aluminum wire; 305. a wire spool; 306. a traction mechanism; 307. a shovel plate; 308. shifting the brush roll; 309. a needle clamping structure; 3091. an arc-shaped inserted link; 3092. an electric push rod; 400. a discharge assembly; 401. a cylinder rod; 402. an arc-shaped clamping piece; 403. an electric heating coil.

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an anti-adhesion type sea fishing processing and freezing apparatus, including a freezing chamber 100; the die assembly 200 comprises a top plate 201, wherein driving cylinders 202 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 201, the output ends of the driving cylinders 202 are connected with one end of a connecting arm 205, a rotating cylinder 206 is arranged at the other end of the connecting arm 205, and the output end of the rotating cylinder 206 is fixedly connected with one end of the top surface of a die frame 203; the hanging assembly 300 comprises guide rails 301 horizontally penetrating through the freezing chamber 100, the guide rails 301 are arranged in two rows, and a moving platform 302 is movably arranged on the guide rails 301.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the mold frame 203 is provided with the accommodating cavities 204 at equal intervals, the bottom of the accommodating cavity 204 is provided with the air-entraining channels 207, the marine fish to be frozen is placed in the accommodating cavity 204, the tail of the marine fish is placed upwards, the negative pressure in the air-entraining channels 207 can limit the marine fish in the accommodating cavity 204, the air-entraining channels 207 are connected with the external air-entraining fan through air pipes, the top of the mold frame 203 is of a concave structure, and the two ends of the top surface of the mold frame 203 are provided with through holes.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a needle clamping structure 309 is disposed on the bottom surface of the moving platform 302, a needle rod 303 penetrating through the sharp needle structure is horizontally disposed on the bottom surface of the moving platform 302, the length of the needle rod 303 is greater than the length of the mold frame 203, an aluminum wire 304 is hinged to the tail end of the needle rod 303, the aluminum wire 304 is wound on a wire spool 305, the moving platform 302 is driven by a traction mechanism 306 to move on the guide rail 301, so that the needle rod 303 horizontally moves and sequentially penetrates through the tail of the sea fish in the mold frame 203, after the sea fish in the mold frame 203 is completely penetrated by the needle rod 303, the moving platform 302 moves to the other end of the mold frame 203, the needle rod 303 penetrates out of the sea fish through the needle clamping structure 309, so that the penetrated sea fish is dispersedly suspended on the aluminum wire 304, the wire spool 305 is controlled to rotate by a stepping motor, and the wire spool 305 is.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the needle clamping structure 309 includes an arc-shaped inserting rod 3091 with an end portion butted and movably inserted to the bottom surface of the moving platform 302, the arc-shaped inserting rod 3091 is controlled to rotate by an electric push rod 3092, the needle rod 303 starts to penetrate between the marine fishes, the right end of the needle rod 303 is fixed by the needle clamping structure 309, after the needle rod 303 penetrates through the marine fishes, the moving platform 302 drives the needle clamping structure 309 to move and fixedly clamp the left end of the needle rod 303 and pull, so that the marine fishes are suspended and penetrated by the aluminum wire 304, and the surface of the needle rod 303 is uniformly provided with slots matched with the arc-shaped inserting rod 3091.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, both ends of the moving platform 302 are horizontally moved on the guide rail 301 by the traction mechanism 306, and both ends of the moving platform 302 are provided with the shovels 307, the shovels 307 are arranged to conveniently shovel ice cubes condensed in the guide groove of the guide rail 301 arranged in the freezing chamber 100, so as to avoid blocking the moving of the moving platform 302, the shovels 307 are movably abutted against the guide groove of the guide rail 301, and the shape of the shovels 307 is matched with the guide groove of the guide rail 301.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a poking brush roller 308 is longitudinally and horizontally inserted between the guide rails 301, the poking brush roller 308 is arranged to sweep the marine fishes strung on the aluminum wire 304, the problem of adhesion after subsequent freezing due to mutual adhesion is avoided, the horizontal position of the poking brush roller 308 is located right below the mold frame 203 in the initial state, and the vertical position of the poking brush roller 308 is close to the concave position of the top surface of the mold frame 203 after the mold frame is in the falling position.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a discharge assembly 400 is provided at the left side of the freezing chamber 100, the discharge assembly 400 includes a cylinder rod 401, the output end of the cylinder rod 401 is connected to two arc clips 402 whose ends are coupled by a shaft, the arc clips 402 form a ring-shaped piece structure whose center is formed with a through hole matching with the diameter of the needle rod 303, and the arc clips 402 control the clamping and opening through a clamping cylinder, after the frozen sea fish is removed from the inner cavity of the freezing chamber 100, the sea fish is clamped on the aluminum wire through the arc-shaped clamping piece 402, and through the recovery of the aluminum wire 304, the sea fish strung on the aluminum wire 304 is pushed and is unloaded from one end of the needle bar 303, the whole freezing operation is completed, the technology of conveying the sea fish on a conveyor belt in the background technology is replaced, the problem that the sea fish is bonded with the surface of a conveying object in the freezing process is thoroughly solved, the quality of the sea fish during freezing is improved, and the surface of the arc-shaped clamping piece 402 facing the freezing chamber 100 is provided with an electric heating coil 403 matched with the through hole.

A using method of anti-sticking type sea fishing processing refrigeration equipment specifically comprises the following steps,

s1: sequentially placing the marine fishes to be frozen in the accommodating cavities 204 in the die frame 203, and enabling the die frame 203 to move to the position right below the guide rail 301 through the matching of the driving air cylinder 202 and the rotating air cylinder 206;

s2: the moving platform 302 is driven to move on the guide rail 301 through the traction mechanism 306, so that the needle rod 303 moves horizontally and sequentially passes through the tail of the sea fish in the mold frame 203, after the sea fish in the mold frame 203 is completely penetrated by the needle rod 303, the moving platform 302 moves to the other end of the mold frame 203, the needle rod 303 penetrates out of the sea fish through the needle clamping structure 309, and the penetrated sea fish is dispersedly suspended on the aluminum wire 304;

s3: the moving platform 302 moves forwards along the guide rail 301, the needle rod 303 is pulled to drive the sea fish which is threaded on the aluminum wire 304 to enter the freezing chamber 100, the sea fish is frozen, and after the sea fish is frozen, the frozen sea fish is unloaded from the aluminum wire 304 through the unloading assembly 400, so that the freezing operation of the sea fish is completed.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.