阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑工程用金属板材的快速打磨设备 (Quick polishing equipment for metal plates for constructional engineering ) 是由 张发奇 于 2021-09-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种建筑工程用金属板材的快速打磨设备,包括用于带动金属板材移动的传输台、安装在传输台上用于对金属板材打磨的打磨机构,以及安装在传输台上控制打磨件位置的承接板,通过传输台配合辊轮可将待加工的金属板材运输至加工区,并通过打磨机构进行打磨工作,其中,通过触发杆和承接板的作用,仅通过调整支撑架的行程,使得触发杆与承接板斜面接触,即可推动触发杆移动,从而带动打磨件和驱动件同步移动,调整打磨件的打磨位置,实现对金属板材表面不同位置进行打磨,结构简单,操作灵活,逐步增加支撑架的行程,即可对金属板材表面进行全面打磨,无需通过电器设备带动打磨件移动进行调节,降低成本,减少误触,提高工作效率。(The invention discloses a rapid polishing device for a metal plate for construction engineering, which comprises a transmission table for driving the metal plate to move, a polishing mechanism arranged on the transmission table and used for polishing the metal plate, and a bearing plate arranged on the transmission table and used for controlling the position of a polishing part, wherein the metal plate to be processed can be transported to a processing area through the transmission table and a roller wheel, and the polishing work is carried out through the polishing mechanism, wherein the trigger rod is contacted with the inclined surface of the bearing plate only by adjusting the stroke of a support frame under the action of a trigger rod and the bearing plate, so that the trigger rod can be pushed to move, the polishing part and a driving part are driven to move synchronously, the polishing position of the polishing part is adjusted, the polishing of different positions on the surface of the metal plate is realized, the structure is simple, the operation is flexible, the stroke of the support frame is gradually increased, and the comprehensive polishing can be carried out on the surface of the metal plate, need not to drive through electrical equipment and polish the piece removal and adjust, reduce cost reduces the mistake and touches, improves work efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a quick equipment of polishing of sheet metal for building engineering which characterized in that includes:

the conveying table is provided with a plurality of rollers at two sides along the conveying direction;

the polishing mechanism comprises a support frame positioned above the conveying table, and a polishing piece and a driving piece which are positioned below the support frame, wherein the support frame is connected with the conveying table in a sliding mode along the conveying direction;

the bearing plate is arranged on one diagonal of the transmission table, one surface of the bearing plate, which is close to the transmission table, inclines towards the polishing mechanism from the end part of the transmission table, and when the trigger rod is in contact with the bearing plate, the trigger rod is gradually pushed to move towards the direction far away from the bearing plate along with the sliding of the supporting frame.

2. The rapid grinding device for the metal plate for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of roller shafts are uniformly distributed on the conveying table along the conveying direction of the conveying table, and the metal plates are arranged on the roller shafts and rotate along with the roller shafts to drive the metal plates to move.

3. The rapid grinding apparatus of the metal plate for construction engineering according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the metal sheet is arranged on the roller shaft and positioned between the rollers on the two sides, wherein the rollers are in close contact with the side faces of the metal sheet and rotate along with the rollers to drive the metal sheet to move on the transmission table.

4. The rapid grinding device for the metal plate for the building engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the transmission platform is located the running roller both ends play and has all seted up the spout, and the slider is all installed at the running roller both ends, and slider slidable mounting is in the spout, and install the elastic component between slider and the spout, the elastic component drives the slider and tends to be close to the transmission platform direction and slides.

5. The rapid grinding device for the metal plate for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a conveying platform, including support frame, electric telescopic rod, transmission platform, electric telescopic rod, support frame, transmission platform, horizontal pole both ends all with support frame side sliding connection, and install at least one electric telescopic rod along vertical direction on the support frame, electric telescopic rod tip links to each other with the horizontal pole, and electric telescopic rod work drives the horizontal pole and is close to or keeps away from the transmission platform.

6. The rapid grinding apparatus of the metal plate for construction engineering according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the polishing piece comprises a first rotating shaft and polishing wheels which are arranged on the rotating shaft and are uniformly distributed along the rotating shaft, connecting rods are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, and the two connecting rods are connected with the cross rod in a sliding manner;

the driving piece comprises a second rotating shaft and a driving motor, the second rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, at least one linkage piece is installed between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is controlled to rotate along with the driving motor, and the first rotating shaft is synchronously driven to rotate through the linkage piece.

7. The rapid grinding device for the metal plate for the building engineering as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the linkage piece comprises rotating wheels and a linkage belt, the rotating wheels are arranged on the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, and the two corresponding rotating wheels are connected through the linkage belt.

8. The rapid grinding device for the metal plate for the building engineering as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one end of the trigger rod is connected with the connecting rod, the other end of the trigger rod extends out of the supporting frame, and the extending end of the trigger rod is matched with the corresponding bearing plate to be provided with the inclined plate.

9. The rapid grinding device for the metal plate for the building engineering as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the conveying table is characterized in that sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the conveying table along the conveying direction, two ends of the supporting frame are respectively connected with the two sliding rails in a sliding mode, an elongated slot is formed in the conveying direction, close to the top end of the roller, of the conveying table, an elastic cushion is installed in the elongated slot, the supporting frame is located out of the elongated slot and provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is inserted into the elongated slot and slides along the supporting frame, the cross rod slides along the cross rod and is in contact with the elastic cushion at each position, the elastic cushion is stressed to extrude a sliding block at the top end of the roller at the corresponding position, and the sliding of the sliding block is limited.

10. The rapid grinding device for the metal plate for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission platform bottom plate is the fly leaf, fly leaf one end is articulated with transmission platform one end, rotates around articulated department along with the fly leaf, and control fly leaf and transmission platform bottom coincidence or open, wherein, install the elasticity inserted block at the fly leaf other end, and transmission platform and elasticity inserted block correspond the department and are equipped with the mortise lock, and elasticity inserted block is pegged graft with the mortise lock or is separated, control fly leaf and transmission platform bottom locking or unblock.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent processing, in particular to a quick polishing device for a metal plate for constructional engineering.

Background

The metal plate is the most commonly used building material in the civil engineering construction process, the surface of the metal plate usually has rust after being placed for a long time, before the metal plate is used, the surface of the metal plate is usually required to be polished for rust removal, the rust removal of steel in the prior art can be divided into two categories, the first category is laser rust removal equipment, but the laser rust removal equipment has higher energy consumption, most of the steel can only remove rust on smaller workpieces, and the efficiency is lower; the second type is friction rust cleaning equipment, this type of equipment is driven the high-speed rotation of rust cleaning brush rod by the motor and is polished the surface of steel sheet mostly, remove its surperficial oxide layer, ordinary polisher needs manual reciprocating type make a round trip to polish, not only waste time and energy, and easy emergence accident leads to the fact operating personnel's injury, in addition, because there is the inefficiency of polishing, waste time and energy's problem in manual control poor stability, and its very easily scratch panel surface leads to panel to polish inhomogeneous, so the quick equipment of polishing of a sheet metal for building engineering who urgently needs solves above-mentioned technical problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides the rapid polishing equipment for the metal plate for the building engineering, which has a simple structure, is flexible and convenient to operate, can automatically and comprehensively polish the surface of the metal plate and improves the working efficiency, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick equipment of polishing of sheet metal for building engineering, includes:

the conveying table is provided with a plurality of rollers at two sides along the conveying direction;

the polishing mechanism comprises a support frame positioned above the conveying table, and a polishing piece and a driving piece which are positioned below the support frame, wherein the support frame is connected with the conveying table in a sliding mode along the conveying direction;

the bearing plate is arranged on one diagonal of the transmission table, one surface of the bearing plate, which is close to the transmission table, inclines towards the polishing mechanism from the end part of the transmission table, and when the trigger rod is in contact with the bearing plate, the trigger rod is gradually pushed to move towards the direction far away from the bearing plate along with the sliding of the supporting frame.

Preferably, a plurality of roller shafts are evenly distributed on the conveying table along the conveying direction of the conveying table, and the metal plates are arranged on the roller shafts and rotate along with the roller shafts to drive the metal plates to move.

Preferably, the metal sheet is arranged on the roll shaft and positioned between the rollers on the two sides, wherein the rollers are in close contact with the side faces of the metal sheet and rotate along with the rollers to drive the metal sheet to move on the transmission table.

Preferably, the transmission platform is located the running roller both ends play and has all seted up the spout, and the slider is all installed at the running roller both ends, and slider slidable mounting is in the spout, and install the elastic component between slider and the spout, the elastic component drives the slider and tends to be close to the transmission platform direction and slide.

Preferably, the both ends of the cross rod are connected with the side face of the support frame in a sliding mode, at least one electric telescopic rod is installed on the support frame in the vertical direction, the end portion of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the cross rod, and the electric telescopic rod works to drive the cross rod to be close to or far away from the transmission platform.

Preferably, the polishing piece comprises a first rotating shaft and polishing wheels which are arranged on the rotating shaft and are uniformly distributed along the rotating shaft, connecting rods are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, and the two connecting rods are both connected with the cross rod in a sliding manner;

the driving piece comprises a second rotating shaft and a driving motor, the second rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, at least one linkage piece is installed between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is controlled to rotate along with the driving motor, and the first rotating shaft is synchronously driven to rotate through the linkage piece.

Preferably, the linkage piece comprises a rotating wheel and a linkage belt, the rotating wheels are mounted on the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, and the two corresponding rotating wheels are connected through the linkage belt.

Preferably, one end of the trigger rod is connected with the connecting rod, the other end of the trigger rod extends out of the supporting frame, and the extending end of the trigger rod is matched with the corresponding bearing plate to be provided with the inclined plate.

Preferably, the two sides of the transmission table are provided with slide rails along the transmission direction, the two ends of the support frame are respectively connected with the two slide rails in a sliding manner, wherein the transmission table is provided with an elongated slot close to the top end of the roller wheel along the transmission direction of the transmission table, an elastic cushion is installed in the elongated slot, the support frame is located at the elongated slot and is provided with a press plate, the press plate is inserted into the elongated slot and slides along with the support frame, the cross rod slides along the cross rod and is in contact with the elastic cushion at each position, the elastic cushion is stressed to press the slide block at the top end of the roller wheel at the corresponding position, and the slide block is limited to slide.

Preferably, the bottom plate of the transmission platform is a movable plate, one end of the movable plate is hinged to one end of the transmission platform and rotates around the hinged position along with the movable plate, the movable plate is controlled to be overlapped with or opened from the bottom of the transmission platform, an elastic insertion block is installed at the other end of the movable plate, a mortise lock is arranged at the position, corresponding to the elastic insertion block, of the transmission platform, the elastic insertion block is inserted into or separated from the mortise lock, and the movable plate is controlled to be locked or unlocked from the bottom of the transmission platform.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the metal plate surface polishing device, a metal plate to be processed can be transported to a processing area through the cooperation of the transmission table and the roller, and the surface of the metal plate is polished through the polishing mechanism, wherein under the action of the trigger rod and the bearing plate, the trigger rod is in contact with the inclined surface of the bearing plate only by adjusting the stroke of the support frame, so that the trigger rod can be pushed to move, the polishing piece and the driving piece are driven to move synchronously, the polishing position of the polishing piece is adjusted, polishing of different positions of the surface of the metal plate is realized, the structure is simple, the operation is flexible, the stroke of the support frame is gradually increased, the surface of the metal plate can be completely polished, the polishing piece does not need to be driven by electrical equipment to move for adjustment, the cost is reduced, mistaken touch is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;

in addition, in the invention, the sliding blocks and the elastic pieces are arranged at the two ends of the roller, the adjustment can be automatically carried out according to the width of the metal plate, the metal plate is clamped and fixed under the action of the elastic pieces and moves along with the supporting frame, the roller in the processing area can be pressurized and fixed through the pressing plate, the fixing effect of the roller on the metal plate is improved, the metal plate is prevented from deviating in the processing process, and the polishing effect is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a grinding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective of the sanding apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the grinding apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the configuration of the abrading element and drive member of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the abrading element and driving member of the invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the area A bearing plate of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the roller of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the rotatable plate of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the region B in FIG. 9 according to the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a transfer station; 2. a roller; 3. a support frame; 4. polishing the workpiece; 41. a first rotating shaft; 42. grinding the wheel; 43. a connecting rod; 5. a drive member; 51. a second rotating shaft; 52. a drive motor; 6. a cross bar; 7. a trigger lever; 8. a bearing plate; 9. a roll shaft; 10. a chute; 11. a slider; 12. an elastic member; 13. an electric telescopic rod; 14. a rotating wheel; 15. a linkage belt; 16. a sloping plate; 17. a slide rail; 18. a long groove; 19. an elastic pad; 20. pressing a plate; 21. a movable plate; 22. an elastic insert block; 23. and (4) mortise locking.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-3, a quick polishing device for sheet metal used in construction engineering comprises a transmission platform 1 for driving the sheet metal to move, a polishing mechanism installed on the transmission platform 1 for polishing the sheet metal, and a receiving plate 8 installed on the transmission platform 1 for controlling the position of a polishing member 4, wherein the sheet metal is transmitted in a manner that:

referring to fig. 2, a plurality of roller shafts 9 are uniformly distributed on the conveying table 1 along the conveying direction, and the metal plate is arranged on the roller shafts 9 and rotates along with the roller shafts 9 to drive the metal plate to move.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of rollers 2 are uniformly installed at both sides of the transfer table 1 along the transfer direction thereof; the metal sheet is arranged on the roll shaft 9 and is positioned between the rollers 2 at the two sides, wherein the rollers 2 are in close contact with the side faces of the metal sheet and rotate along with the rollers 2 to drive the metal sheet to move on the transmission platform 1.

Referring to fig. 4, the polishing mechanism includes a support frame 3 located above the conveying table 1, and a polishing element 4 and a driving element 5 located below the support frame 3, the support frame 3 is connected with the conveying table 1 in a sliding manner along a conveying direction, a cross rod 6 is installed below the support frame 3 and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying table 1, the polishing element 4 and the driving element 5 are both installed on the cross rod 6 in a sliding manner, the driving element 5 is connected with the polishing element 4 to drive the polishing element 4 to rotate, wherein both ends of the cross rod 6 are both provided with a trigger rod 7 which moves along with the trigger rod 7 under a stress to push the polishing element 4 and the driving element 5 to slide along the cross rod 6, and the position of the polishing element 4 is adjusted;

the polishing part 4 comprises a first rotating shaft 41 and polishing wheels 42 which are arranged on the rotating shaft and uniformly distributed along the rotating shaft, connecting rods 43 are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the connecting rods 43, the rotating shaft is fixed through the connecting rods 43 and can freely rotate, and the two connecting rods 43 are both connected with the cross rod 6 in a sliding manner;

the driving part 5 comprises a second rotating shaft 51 and a driving motor 52, the second rotating shaft 51 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 52, at least one linkage part is arranged between the second rotating shaft 51 and the first rotating shaft 41, the second rotating shaft 51 is controlled to rotate along with the driving motor 52, and the first rotating shaft 41 is synchronously driven to rotate through the linkage part;

referring to fig. 5-6, in the present embodiment, the linkage member includes rotating wheels 14 and a linkage belt 15, the rotating wheels 14 are mounted on the second rotating shaft 51 and the first rotating shaft 41, the two corresponding rotating wheels 14 are connected through the linkage belt 15, one end of the trigger rod 7 is connected to the connecting rod 43, the other end extends out of the supporting frame 3, and the inclined plate 16 is mounted on the extending end and the corresponding receiving plate 8 in a matching manner.

Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the receiving plate 8 is installed on a diagonal of the transmission table 1, one surface of the receiving plate 8 close to the transmission table 1 is inclined from the end of the transmission table 1 to the direction of the polishing mechanism, wherein when the trigger bar 7 contacts with the receiving plate 8, the trigger bar 7 is gradually pushed to move away from the receiving plate 8 along with the sliding of the supporting frame 3.

When in polishing work, a metal plate to be processed is placed on the transmission platform 1 and is transmitted by the transmission mode to drive the metal plate to move to a polishing area, the support frame 3 is controlled to move to the polishing area along the transmission platform 1, the driving motor 52 is started to drive each polishing wheel 42 to rotate and move along with the support frame 3 to polish the metal plate, wherein when the support frame 3 moves to one side of the bearing plate 8, the inclined plate 16 is contacted with the bearing plate 8 and moves along with the support frame 3, the inclined plate 16 is gradually contacted with the inclined surface of the bearing plate 8, the inclined plate 16 is stressed, the polishing part 4 and the driving part 5 are pushed by the trigger rod 7 to slide along the cross rod 6, the polishing position of the polishing wheel 42 is adjusted, the displacement of the polishing wheel 42 can be controlled by adjusting the stroke of the support frame 3, the operation is simple, when the support frame 3 moves back, the bearing plate 8 arranged at the other corner of the transmission platform 1 is used for polishing, can control and polish round 42 and move toward opposite direction, consequently, along with the reciprocating motion of support frame 3, can gradually adjust the stroke of support frame 3, can carry out comprehensive automatic polishing to the sheet metal surface, improve work efficiency.

Embodiment 2, refer to fig. 1-3 and 8, including the above technical features, and the transmission table 1 is provided with two sliding grooves 10 at two ends of the roller 2, two ends of the roller 2 are provided with the sliding blocks 11, the sliding blocks 11 are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves 10, and the elastic members 12 are mounted between the sliding blocks 11 and the sliding grooves 10, and the elastic members 12 drive the sliding blocks 11 to tend to slide in a direction close to the transmission table 1.

The metal plate is moved to the position between the rollers 2 at the two sides along with the metal plate, the rollers 2 at the two sides are extruded to move according to the width of the metal plate so as to adapt to the metal plate, when the metal plate is moved to the polishing position, the transmission table 1 or the rollers 2 stop rotating, and the metal plate is extruded through the rollers 2 under the action of the elastic piece 12 so as to fix the position of the metal plate;

referring to fig. 3 and 8, two sides of the conveying table 1 are provided with slide rails 17 along the conveying direction, two ends of the support frame 3 are respectively connected with the two slide rails 17 in a sliding manner, wherein the conveying direction is provided with an elongated slot 18 near the top end of the roller 2, an elastic pad 19 is installed in the elongated slot 18, a press plate 20 is installed on the support frame 3 at the position of the elongated slot 18, the press plate 20 is inserted into the elongated slot 18 and slides along with the support frame 3, the cross rod 6 slides along the cross rod 6 and is in contact with the elastic pad 19 at each position, the elastic pad 19 is stressed to press the slider 11 at the top end of the roller 2 at the corresponding position, the slider 11 is limited to slide and move along with the support frame 3, the roller 2 in the processing area can be pressed and fixed through the press plate 20, the fixing effect of the metal plate is improved, the metal plate is prevented from being deviated in the processing process, and the polishing effect is improved.

Embodiment 3, refer to fig. 3-5, including above-mentioned technical characteristics to and all with support frame 3 side sliding connection at horizontal pole 6 both ends, and install at least one electric telescopic handle 13 along vertical direction on support frame 3, electric telescopic handle 13 tip links to each other with horizontal pole 6, and electric telescopic handle 13 work drives horizontal pole 6 and is close to or keeps away from transmission platform 1.

Specifically, when polishing sheet metal, according to sheet metal's thickness, through control electric telescopic handle 13, drive horizontal pole 6 and remove along vertical direction, control wheel 42 of polishing is close to or keeps away from transmission platform 1, is applicable to the sheet metal of different thickness and polishes the work, uses more in a flexible way.

Embodiment 4, referring to fig. 9 to 10, including the above technical features, a movable plate 21 is disposed on a bottom plate of the transmission platform 1, one end of the movable plate 21 is hinged to one end of the transmission platform 1, and rotates around the hinged position along with the movable plate 21 to control the movable plate 21 to coincide with or open the bottom of the transmission platform 1, wherein an elastic insertion block 22 is mounted at the other end of the movable plate 21, a latch 23 is disposed at a position of the transmission platform 1 corresponding to the elastic insertion block 22, the elastic insertion block 22 is inserted into or separated from the latch 23, and the movable plate 21 is controlled to be locked or unlocked with the bottom of the transmission platform 1.

During later cleaning, the movable plate 21 is unlocked, the movable plate 21 is rotated to incline, and then residues left on the movable plate 21 after polishing can be cleaned, so that the cleaning difficulty is reduced.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.