Novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble

文档序号:902007 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 方便拆卸的新型智能防护双摆门 (Novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble ) 是由 黄婕妤 于 2020-11-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于城市公共交通车辆技术领域,具体的说是方便拆卸的新型智能防护双摆门,包括门框和门板;门框中对称设有一对门板;转轴靠近底端位置固连有下摆臂,门板上与下摆臂对应位置开设有凹槽;凹槽顶部固连有一号油缸,一号油缸内滑动连接的一号活塞杆与下摆臂上开设的通孔铰接;一号油缸一侧的门板内固连有二号油缸,二号油缸的内径小于一号油缸内径;一号油缸与二号油缸的无杆腔通过油管和单向阀连通;二号油缸内滑动连接的二号活塞杆顶部固连有推杆,推杆中部套设有蜗轮,蜗轮与推杆螺纹连接;蜗轮一侧的门板上转动连接蜗杆,蜗杆与蜗轮相互啮合;本发明通过旋转蜗杆,即可方便快速的拆卸双摆门,增加双摆门的拆卸维护效率。(The invention belongs to the technical field of urban public transport vehicles, and particularly relates to a novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble, which comprises a door frame and a door plate; a pair of door plates are symmetrically arranged in the door frame; a lower swing arm is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom end, of the rotating shaft, and a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the lower swing arm, of the door panel; the top of the groove is fixedly connected with a first oil cylinder, and a first piston rod which is connected in the first oil cylinder in a sliding way is hinged with a through hole which is arranged on the lower swing arm; a second oil cylinder is fixedly connected in a door plate on one side of the first oil cylinder, and the inner diameter of the second oil cylinder is smaller than that of the first oil cylinder; the rodless cavities of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are communicated with a one-way valve through oil pipes; the top of a second piston rod which is connected in the second oil cylinder in a sliding way is fixedly connected with a push rod, the middle part of the push rod is sleeved with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is in threaded connection with the push rod; a door plate on one side of the worm wheel is rotatably connected with a worm, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; according to the invention, the double-swing door can be conveniently and rapidly disassembled by rotating the worm, so that the disassembling and maintaining efficiency of the double-swing door is improved.)

1. Convenient novel intelligence protection double pendulum door of dismantling, its characterized in that: comprises a door frame (1) and a door panel (2); a pair of door plates (2) are symmetrically arranged in the door frame (1); the top of the door frame (1) is fixedly connected with a top plate (3), and a pair of sliding grooves (4) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the door plates (2), on the top plate (3); a first inserted bar (5) fixedly connected with the top of the door panel (2) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (4); two sides of the door frame (1) are rotatably connected with rotating shafts (6), and the tops of the rotating shafts (6) are fixedly connected with swing rods (7); a pair of air cylinders (8) is symmetrically arranged on the top plate (3), one end of each air cylinder (8) is hinged with the top plate (3) through a first rotating pin (9), and the other end of each air cylinder is hinged with one end, far away from the rotating shaft (6), of the oscillating bar (7); an upper swing arm (10) is fixedly connected to the upper portion, close to the rotating shaft (6), of the rotating shaft (6), a second inserting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the door plate (2) on one side, close to the rotating shaft (6), of the first inserting rod (5), and the second inserting rod (11) is hinged to the upper swing arm (10); a lower swing arm (12) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom end, of the rotating shaft (6), and a groove (13) is formed in the position, corresponding to the lower swing arm (12), of the door panel (2); the top of the groove (13) is fixedly connected with a first oil cylinder (14), and a first piston rod (15) which is connected in the first oil cylinder (14) in a sliding way is hinged with a through hole (16) which is formed in the lower swing arm (12); the bottom of the first piston rod (15) is provided with a conical part, and the bottom of the groove (13) is fixedly connected with a thrust bearing at a position corresponding to the through hole (16); a second oil cylinder (17) is fixedly connected in the door plate (2) on one side of the first oil cylinder (14), and the inner diameter of the second oil cylinder (17) is smaller than that of the first oil cylinder (14); the rodless cavities of the first oil cylinder (14) and the second oil cylinder (17) are communicated with one-way valves through oil pipes; a push rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top of a second piston rod (18) which is connected with the second oil cylinder (17) in a sliding mode, and a square rod (20) fixedly connected to the top of the push rod (19) is embedded into a square groove formed in the door panel (2) and is connected with the square groove in a sliding mode; a worm wheel (21) is sleeved in the middle of the push rod (19), and the worm wheel (21) is in threaded connection with the push rod (19); the door panel (2) on one side of the worm wheel (21) is rotatably connected with a worm (22), and the worm (22) is meshed with the worm wheel (21); the top of the worm wheel (21) is connected with a supporting seat (23) in a sliding mode, and the supporting seat (23) is fixedly connected with the door panel (2).

2. The novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the door panel (2) is provided with a support hole (23) in which a support leg (24) is connected in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the support leg (24) is connected with a small wheel (25) in a rotating manner; the tops of the supporting legs (24) are provided with inclined planes (26), and the middle parts of the inclined planes (26) are fixedly connected with a second rotating pin (27); the top of the supporting leg (24) is provided with a cylindrical rotating shaft (28), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (28) is matched with the inclined plane (26); the top of the rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected with the door panel (2), and a rotating hole (29) formed in the bottom of the rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected with a second rotating pin (27); a steel rope (30) is wound on the periphery of the rotating shaft (28), a winding roller (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the worm wheel (21), and the push rod (19) penetrates through the winding roller (31) and is in clearance fit with the winding roller (31); one end of the steel rope (30) far away from the rotating shaft (28) winds around the guide wheel and then winds on the winding roller (31).

3. The novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the periphery of the rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected with an annular air bag (32), and a steel rope (30) is wound on the periphery of the air bag (32); a group of inclined holes (33) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the air bag (32), and the bottom ends of the inclined holes (33) incline towards the direction of the axis of the opening rotating shaft (28).

4. The novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the steel rope (30) close to the air bag (32) is fixedly connected with a cloth belt (34), and the cloth belt (34) is wound on the periphery of the air bag (32).

5. The novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 4, wherein: an annular groove (34) is formed in the middle of the sliding groove (4), a sliding cylinder (35) is connected in the sliding groove (4) in a sliding mode, a convex ring (36) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the annular groove (34), of the periphery of the sliding cylinder (35), and the convex ring (36) is connected with the annular groove (34) in a sliding mode; a sliding hole (37) is formed in the sliding barrel (35), a shaft sleeve (38) is sleeved in the sliding hole (37), and the first inserted rod (5) penetrates through the shaft sleeve (38) and is connected with the shaft sleeve (38) in a sliding mode; the circular ring (39) fixedly connected with the periphery of the shaft sleeve (38) is in sliding connection with the sliding hole (37), and the top of the circular ring (39) is fixedly connected with a group of springs.

6. The novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 5, wherein: chamfer (40) have been seted up to axle sleeve (38) bottom, and the seal groove has been seted up to axle sleeve (38) on chamfer (40) upper portion inside, has linked firmly sealing washer (41) in the seal groove, and the clearance between inserted bar (5) on sealing washer (41) upper portion and axle sleeve (38) is filled with lubricating oil.

7. The novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top of the shaft sleeve (38) is hermetically connected with an oil bag (42), and viscous lubricating oil is filled in the oil bag (42).

8. The novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the hydraulic oil filled in the first oil cylinder (14) is wear-resistant hydraulic oil, the first oil cylinder (14) is communicated with the second oil cylinder (17) through a branch pipe, and the branch pipe is fixedly connected with a pressure release valve.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of urban public transport vehicles, and particularly relates to a novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble.

Background

An electric double-opening inner swinging door of the existing bus and bus generally adopts a coupler or a crank connecting rod to realize the transmission of a cylinder and a door shaft, and has low transmission efficiency, high power, no energy conservation and environmental protection; in addition, two doors of some door systems must be linked, and in emergency, if one door is blocked, the other door cannot be opened, so that great potential safety hazards are caused, and a driver cannot know the fault position and the reason when in fault, so that inconvenience is caused for fault maintenance and recovery.

Some technical solutions related to a double-swing door also appear in the prior art, for example, a chinese patent with application number 2017108533277 discloses an electric double-open inner-swing door, which includes a sector gear coaxially driven with a door shaft of the inner-swing door, a driving mechanism for driving the sector gear to rotate, and an unlocking mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism includes a motor gear and a motor for driving the motor gear to rotate, the unlocking mechanism includes a cylinder, a cylinder push rod extended from the cylinder, and a lock catch located at an end of the cylinder push rod, and a tail end of the lock catch is in transmission connection with a wheel shaft of the motor gear; the lock gear is provided with a lock gear rotating shaft which is used for rotating horizontally around the lock gear, and the lock gear rotating shaft is provided with an elastic element which is used for applying torsional resilience force to the lock gear; when the unlocking cylinder is used for air intake, the cylinder push rod pushes the lock stop to rotate, so that the motor gear is meshed with the sector gear and the elastic element is twisted, and when the unlocking cylinder is used for air exhaust, the lock stop rotates under the action of torsional resilience force of the elastic element and drives the motor gear to be separated from the sector gear. However, in the prior art, the double-swing door needs to be detached, maintained and maintained after being used for a long time or damaged, and a common double-swing door is used in the field of public transport means and needs higher maintenance timeliness.

Therefore, the invention provides a novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that the double-swing door in the prior art needs to be detached, maintained and maintained after being used for a long time or damaged, and a common double-swing door is used in the field of public transport means and needs higher maintenance timeliness, the existing double-swing door is fixed through screws, the detaching and installing efficiency is lower, the maintenance efficiency of the double-swing door is reduced, and the labor intensity of maintenance personnel is increased, the novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to detach is provided by the invention.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble comprises a door frame and a door plate; a pair of door plates are symmetrically arranged in the door frame; the top of the door frame is fixedly connected with a top plate, and a pair of sliding grooves are formed in the position, corresponding to the door plate, of the top plate; the first inserted bar fixedly connected with the top of the door panel is in sliding connection with the sliding groove; the two sides of the door frame are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, and the tops of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with swing rods; a pair of air cylinders is symmetrically arranged on the top plate, one end of each air cylinder is hinged with the top plate through a first rotating pin, and the other end of each air cylinder is hinged with one end of the oscillating bar, which is far away from the rotating shaft; the upper swing arm is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating shaft, the second inserted rod is fixedly connected to the top of the door plate, close to one side of the rotating shaft, of the first inserted rod, and the second inserted rod is hinged to the upper swing arm; a lower swing arm is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom end, of the rotating shaft, and a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the lower swing arm, of the door panel; the top of the groove is fixedly connected with a first oil cylinder, and a first piston rod which is connected in the first oil cylinder in a sliding way is hinged with a through hole which is formed in the lower swing arm; the bottom of the first piston rod is provided with a conical part, and the bottom of the groove is fixedly connected with a thrust bearing at a position corresponding to the through hole; a second oil cylinder is fixedly connected in a door plate on one side of the first oil cylinder, and the inner diameter of the second oil cylinder is smaller than that of the first oil cylinder; the rodless cavities of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are communicated with one-way valves through oil pipes; the top of a second piston rod which is connected in the second oil cylinder in a sliding way is fixedly connected with a push rod, and a square rod fixedly connected with the top of the push rod is embedded into a square groove formed in the door panel and is connected with the square groove in a sliding way; the middle part of the push rod is sleeved with a worm wheel which is in threaded connection with the push rod; the door plate on one side of the worm wheel is rotatably connected with a worm, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the top of the worm wheel is connected with a supporting seat in a sliding manner, and the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a door plate; when the double-swing door works, the double-swing door in the prior art needs to be disassembled, maintained and maintained after being used for a long time or damaged, and the common double-swing door is used in the field of public transport means and needs higher maintenance timeliness; at the moment, the first inserted rod and the second inserted rod are respectively inserted into the sliding groove and the insertion holes in the upper swing arm, then the lower part of the door plate is moved, the conical part is aligned with the through hole in the lower swing arm, then the worm is rotated, the worm gear is further driven to rotate, the worm gear drives the push rod in threaded connection with the worm gear to move and extrude the second piston rod, the first piston rod is further pushed to extend out, then the lower swing arm is fixed, the installation efficiency of the door plate is improved, and meanwhile, the stable connection of the lower swing arm and the door plate is ensured through the self-locking effect of the worm gear and the worm; when the door plate needs to be disassembled, the worm is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the double-swing door can be conveniently and quickly disassembled, the disassembling and maintaining efficiency of the double-swing door is improved, and the labor intensity of maintenance personnel is reduced.

Preferably, the bottom of the door plate is provided with a support hole in which a support leg is connected in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the support leg is connected with a small wheel in a rotating manner; the top of the supporting leg is provided with an inclined plane, and the middle part of the inclined plane is fixedly connected with a second rotating pin; the top of the supporting leg is provided with a cylindrical rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is matched with the inclined plane; the top of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the door plate, and a rotating hole formed in the bottom of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a second rotating pin; a steel rope is wound on the periphery of the rotating shaft, a winding roller is fixedly connected to one side of the worm wheel, and a push rod penetrates through the winding roller and is in clearance fit with the winding roller; one end of the steel rope, which is far away from the rotating shaft, winds on the winding roller after winding around the guide wheel; the worm rotates reversely and packs up the in-process of a piston rod upwards, and the worm wheel drives the wind-up roll to tighten up the steel cable, so that the steel cable drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the inclined plane and the second rotating pin are matched, the supporting leg is pushed out downwards, so that the small wheel is in contact with the ground and supports the door plate, the separation speed between the lower swing arm and the first piston is further increased, the labor intensity during moving the door plate is reduced, and the disassembly efficiency of the double swing door is further increased.

Preferably, the periphery of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an annular air bag, and a steel rope is wound on the periphery of the air bag; a group of inclined holes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the air bag, and the bottom ends of the inclined holes are inclined towards the direction of opening the axis of the rotating shaft; when releasing the steel cable through the wind-up roll, the continuous axis of rotation of steel cable rotates and upwards packs up the landing leg, and the steel cable winding is in the axis of rotation periphery, and then extrudees the gasbag for air in the gasbag receives from the inclined hole blowout after the compression, and then cleans the steamboat, reduces the normal motion that silt impurity influences steamboat and branch.

Preferably, one end of the steel rope close to the air bag is fixedly connected with a cloth belt, and the cloth belt is wound on the periphery of the air bag; through strap spiral winding in the gasbag periphery, and then increased the extrusion area to you's gasbag, and then increased the displacement of inclined hole, spout compressed air's impact force and the time of blasting in further increasing the inclined hole, and then further reduce the normal motion that silt impurity influences steamboat and branch.

Preferably, the middle part of the sliding chute is provided with an annular groove, a sliding cylinder is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding manner, the periphery of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected with a convex ring at a position corresponding to the annular groove, and the convex ring is connected with the annular groove in a sliding manner; a sliding hole is formed in the sliding barrel, a shaft sleeve is sleeved in the sliding hole, and a first inserted rod penetrates through the shaft sleeve and is connected with the shaft sleeve in a sliding mode; a circular ring fixedly connected with the periphery of the shaft sleeve is in sliding connection with the sliding hole, and the top of the circular ring is fixedly connected with a group of springs; through slide cartridge cooperation axle sleeve for the door plant is in the installation, align earlier No. two inserted bars with last swing arm and insert in the jack of corresponding position in the swing arm, later remove an inserted bar and be close to the axle sleeve, later upwards mention the axle sleeve, make an inserted bar and the axle sleeve release the axle sleeve after aligning, make the axle sleeve cover in an inserted bar periphery, and then avoid the installation degree of difficulty that an inserted bar and No. two inserted bars align simultaneously, further improve the installation effectiveness of door plant.

Preferably, the bottom of the shaft sleeve is provided with a chamfer, the inside of the shaft sleeve at the upper part of the chamfer is provided with a sealing groove, a sealing ring is fixedly connected in the sealing groove, and a gap between the first inserted link at the upper part of the sealing ring and the shaft sleeve is filled with lubricating oil; through the chamfer as to the sealing washer lower part for an inserted bar is close to and contacts the chamfer after, and the guide inserted bar inserts the axle sleeve fast, further reduces the degree of difficulty of aliging of an inserted bar, and simultaneously, the sealing washer that is located chamfer upper portion can be sealed the axle sleeve after an inserted bar inserts the axle sleeve, reduces the damage of colliding with of an inserted bar to the sealing washer, further guarantees the good lubrication between an inserted bar and the axle sleeve, reduces the leakage of lubricating oil.

Preferably, the top of the shaft sleeve is hermetically connected with an oil bag, and viscous lubricating oil is filled in the oil bag; a certain amount of lubricating oil is stored through the cooperation of the oil bag and the sealing ring, so that the lubricating time between the first inserted bar and the shaft sleeve is prolonged, the abrasion of the shaft sleeve is reduced, and the maintenance interval time is prolonged.

Preferably, the hydraulic oil filled in the first oil cylinder is wear-resistant hydraulic oil, the first oil cylinder is communicated with the second oil cylinder through a branch pipe, and the branch pipe is fixedly connected with a pressure release valve; through branch cooperation relief valve, carry out the pressure release to a hydro-cylinder fast, and then further increase the dismantlement efficiency of door plant and swing arm down.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble, the first inserted rod and the second inserted rod are respectively inserted into the sliding groove and the insertion holes in the upper swing arm, then the lower part of the door panel is moved, the conical part is aligned with the through hole in the lower swing arm, then the worm is rotated, the worm gear is further driven to rotate, the worm gear drives the push rod in threaded connection with the worm gear to move and extrude the second piston rod, the first piston rod is further pushed to extend out, then the lower swing arm is fixed, the installation efficiency of the door panel is improved, and meanwhile, the stable connection of the lower swing arm and the door panel is guaranteed through the self-locking effect of the worm gear and the worm; when the door plate needs to be disassembled, the worm is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the double-swing door can be conveniently and quickly disassembled, the disassembling and maintaining efficiency of the double-swing door is improved, and the labor intensity of maintenance personnel is reduced.

2. According to the novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble, in the process that the worm rotates reversely and the first piston rod is folded upwards, the worm wheel drives the winding roller to tighten the steel rope, so that the steel rope drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the support legs are pushed out downwards in a matched mode with the inclined surface and the second rotating pin, so that the small wheels contact the ground and support the door plate, the separation speed between the lower swing arm and the first piston is further increased, the labor intensity during moving of the door plate is reduced, and the disassembling efficiency of the double-swing door is further increased.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at D;

in the figure: the device comprises a door frame 1, a door panel 2, a top plate 3, a sliding chute 4, a first inserted link 5, a rotating shaft 6, a swing link 7, a cylinder 8, a first rotating pin 9, an upper swing arm 10, a second inserted link 11, a lower swing arm 12, a groove 13, a first oil cylinder 14, a first piston rod 15, a through hole 16, a second oil cylinder 17, a second piston rod 18, a push rod 19, a square rod 20, a worm wheel 21, a worm 22, a supporting seat 23, a supporting leg 24, a small wheel 25, an inclined plane 26, a second rotating pin 27, a rotating shaft 28, a rotating hole 29, a steel rope 30, a winding roller 31, an air bag 32, an inclined hole 33, a cloth belt 34, a sliding cylinder 35, a convex ring 36, a sliding hole 37, a shaft sleeve 38, a circular ring 39, a chamfer 40, a sealing ring 41.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the novel intelligent protection double-swing door convenient to disassemble comprises a door frame 1 and a door panel 2; a pair of door plates 2 are symmetrically arranged in the door frame 1; the top of the door frame 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 3, and a pair of sliding grooves 4 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the door plates 2, of the top plate 3; a first inserted bar 5 fixedly connected with the top of the door panel 2 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 4; two sides of the door frame 1 are rotatably connected with rotating shafts 6, and the tops of the rotating shafts 6 are fixedly connected with swing rods 7; a pair of air cylinders 8 is symmetrically arranged on the top plate 3, one end of each air cylinder 8 is hinged with the top plate 3 through a first rotating pin 9, and the other end of each air cylinder 8 is hinged with one end of the oscillating bar 7, which is far away from the rotating shaft 6; an upper swing arm 10 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating shaft 6, a second inserted bar 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the door plate 2, on one side of the first inserted bar 5 close to the rotating shaft 6, and the second inserted bar 11 is hinged to the upper swing arm 10; a lower swing arm 12 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom end, of the rotating shaft 6, and a groove 13 is formed in the position, corresponding to the lower swing arm 12, of the door panel 2; the top of the groove 13 is fixedly connected with a first oil cylinder 14, and a first piston rod 15 which is connected in the first oil cylinder 14 in a sliding way is hinged with a through hole 16 which is formed in the lower swing arm 12; the bottom of the first piston rod 15 is provided with a conical part, and the bottom of the groove 13 is fixedly connected with a thrust bearing at a position corresponding to the through hole 16; a second oil cylinder 17 is fixedly connected in the door plate 2 on one side of the first oil cylinder 14, and the inner diameter of the second oil cylinder 17 is smaller than that of the first oil cylinder 14; the rodless cavities of the first oil cylinder 14 and the second oil cylinder 17 are communicated with one-way valves through oil pipes; the top of a second piston rod 18 which is connected with the second oil cylinder 17 in a sliding way is fixedly connected with a push rod 19, and a square rod 20 which is fixedly connected with the top of the push rod 19 is embedded into a square groove which is formed in the door panel 2 and is connected with the square groove in a sliding way; a worm wheel 21 is sleeved in the middle of the push rod 19, and the worm wheel 21 is in threaded connection with the push rod 19; the door panel 2 on one side of the worm wheel 21 is rotatably connected with a worm 22, and the worm 22 is meshed with the worm wheel 21; the top of the worm wheel 21 is connected with a supporting seat 23 in a sliding manner, and the supporting seat 23 is fixedly connected with the door panel 2; when the double-swing door works, the double-swing door in the prior art needs to be disassembled, maintained and maintained after being used for a long time or damaged, and the common double-swing door is used in the field of public transport means and needs higher maintenance timeliness; at the moment, the first inserted rod 5 and the second inserted rod 11 are respectively inserted into the insertion holes in the sliding groove 4 and the upper swing arm 10, then the lower part of the door panel 2 is moved, the conical part is aligned with the through hole 16 on the lower swing arm 12, then the worm 22 is rotated, and the worm wheel 21 is driven to rotate, so that the worm wheel 21 drives the push rod 19 in threaded connection with the worm wheel 21 to move and extrude the second piston rod 18, and further the first piston rod 15 is driven to extend out to fix the lower swing arm 12, the installation efficiency of the door panel 2 is increased, and meanwhile, the stable connection of the lower swing arm 12 and the door panel 2 is ensured through the self-locking effect of the worm wheel 21 and; when the door plate 2 needs to be disassembled, the worm 22 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the double-swing door can be conveniently and quickly disassembled, the disassembling and maintaining efficiency of the double-swing door is improved, and the labor intensity of maintenance personnel is reduced.

As an embodiment of the invention, a supporting leg 24 is slidably connected in a supporting hole 23 formed at the bottom of the door panel 2, and a small wheel 25 is rotatably connected at the bottom of the supporting leg 24; the tops of the supporting legs 24 are provided with inclined planes 26, and the middle parts of the inclined planes 26 are fixedly connected with a second rotating pin 27; a cylindrical rotating shaft 28 is arranged at the top of the supporting leg 24, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 28 is matched with the inclined plane 26; the top of the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected with the door panel 2, and a rotating hole 29 formed in the bottom of the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected with a second rotating pin 27; a steel rope 30 is wound on the periphery of the rotating shaft 28, a winding roller 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the worm wheel 21, and the push rod 19 penetrates through the winding roller 31 and is in clearance fit with the winding roller 31; one end of the steel rope 30 far away from the rotating shaft 28 winds around the guide wheel and then is wound on the winding roller 31; in the process that the worm 22 rotates reversely and upwards packs up the first piston rod 15, the worm wheel 21 drives the winding roller 31 to tighten the steel rope 30, the steel rope 30 drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the inclined surface 26 and the second rotating pin 27 are matched, the supporting leg 24 is pushed out downwards, the small wheel 25 is made to contact the ground and support the door panel 2, the separation speed between the lower swing arm 12 and the first piston is further increased, the labor intensity during moving the door panel 2 is reduced, and the disassembly efficiency of the double-swing door is further increased.

As an embodiment of the present invention, an annular air bag 32 is fixedly attached to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 28, and a steel cable 30 is wound around the outer periphery of the air bag 32; a group of inclined holes 33 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the air bag 32, and the bottom ends of the inclined holes 33 are inclined towards the direction of opening the axis of the rotating shaft 28; when releasing steel cable 30 through wind-up roll 31, steel cable 30 constantly rotates shaft 28 and upwards packs up landing leg 24, and steel cable 30 twines in the 28 peripheries of shaft, and then extrudes gasbag 32 for spout from inclined hole 33 after the air in the gasbag 32 receives the compression, and then cleans steamboat 25, reduces the normal motion that silt impurity influences steamboat 25 and branch.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a strap 34 is attached to one end of the steel rope 30 close to the air bag 32, and the strap 34 is wound around the outer periphery of the air bag 32; through strap 34 spiral winding in gasbag 32 periphery, and then increased the extrusion area to you gasbag 32, and then increased the displacement of inclined hole 33, further increase the impact force and the time of blasting of blowout compressed air in the inclined hole 33, and then further reduce the normal motion that silt impurity influences truckle 25 and branch.

As an embodiment of the invention, an annular groove 43 is formed in the middle of the sliding chute 4, a sliding cylinder 35 is connected in the sliding chute 4 in a sliding manner, a convex ring 36 is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the annular groove 43, of the periphery of the sliding cylinder 35, and the convex ring 36 is connected with the annular groove 43 in a sliding manner; a sliding hole 37 is formed in the sliding barrel 35, a shaft sleeve 38 is sleeved in the sliding hole 37, and the first inserted rod 5 penetrates through the shaft sleeve 38 and is connected with the shaft sleeve 38 in a sliding manner; a circular ring 39 fixedly connected with the periphery of the shaft sleeve 38 is slidably connected with the sliding hole 37, and the top of the circular ring 39 is fixedly connected with a group of springs; through slide cartridge 35 cooperation axle sleeve 38 for door plant 2 is in the installation, insert the jack that corresponds the position in the swing arm 10 after aligning with last swing arm 10 earlier No. two inserted bars 11, later remove an inserted bar 5 and be close to axle sleeve 38, later upwards mention axle sleeve 38, make an inserted bar 5 release axle sleeve 38 after aligning with axle sleeve 38, make axle sleeve 38 cover in the 5 peripheries of an inserted bar, and then avoid the installation degree of difficulty that an inserted bar 5 aligns simultaneously with No. two inserted bars 11, further improve door plant 2's installation effectiveness.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a chamfer 40 is formed at the bottom of the shaft sleeve 38, a sealing groove is formed in the shaft sleeve 38 above the chamfer 40, a sealing ring 41 is fixedly connected in the sealing groove, and lubricating oil is filled in a gap between the first plunger 5 above the sealing ring 41 and the shaft sleeve 38; as to sealing washer 41 lower part through chamfer 40 for an inserted bar 5 is close to and contacts chamfer 40 back, guide an inserted bar 5 and insert the axle sleeve 38 fast, further reduce the degree of difficulty of aliging of an inserted bar 5, and simultaneously, the sealing washer 41 that is located chamfer 40 upper portion can be sealed axle sleeve 38 after an inserted bar 5 inserts axle sleeve 38, reduce the damage of colliding with of an inserted bar 5 to sealing washer 41, further guarantee the good lubrication between an inserted bar 5 and axle sleeve 38, reduce the leakage of lubricating oil.

As an embodiment of the present invention, an oil bag 42 is hermetically connected to the top of the shaft sleeve 38, and viscous lubricating oil is filled in the oil bag 42; a certain amount of lubricating oil is stored by matching the oil bag 42 with the sealing ring 41, so that the lubricating time between the first inserted rod 5 and the shaft sleeve 38 is prolonged, the abrasion of the shaft sleeve 38 is reduced, and the maintenance interval time is prolonged.

As an embodiment of the invention, the hydraulic oil filled in the first oil cylinder 14 is wear-resistant hydraulic oil, the first oil cylinder 14 is communicated with the second oil cylinder 17 through a branch pipe, and the branch pipe is fixedly connected with a pressure release valve; through branch cooperation relief valve, carry out the pressure release to a hydro-cylinder 14 fast, and then further increase door plant 2 and lower swing arm 12's dismantlement efficiency.

During operation, the first inserted bar 5 and the second inserted bar 11 are respectively inserted into the insertion holes in the sliding groove 4 and the upper swing arm 10, then the lower part of the door panel 2 is moved, the conical part is aligned with the through hole 16 on the lower swing arm 12, then the worm 22 is rotated, and the worm wheel 21 is driven to rotate, so that the worm wheel 21 drives the push rod 19 in threaded connection with the worm wheel 21 to move and extrude the second piston rod 18, the first piston rod 15 is further driven to extend out to fix the lower swing arm 12, the installation efficiency of the door panel 2 is increased, and meanwhile, the stable connection of the lower swing arm 12 and the door panel 2 is ensured through the self-locking effect of the worm wheel 21 and the worm; when the door plate 2 needs to be disassembled, the worm 22 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the double-swing door can be conveniently and rapidly disassembled, the disassembling and maintaining efficiency of the double-swing door is improved, and the labor intensity of maintenance personnel is reduced; in the process that the worm 22 rotates reversely and the first piston rod 15 is folded upwards, the worm wheel 21 drives the winding roller 31 to tighten the steel rope 30, so that the steel rope 30 drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the supporting leg 24 is pushed out downwards in cooperation with the inclined surface 26 and the second rotating pin 27, so that the small wheel 25 contacts the ground and supports the door panel 2, the separation speed between the lower swing arm 12 and the first piston is further increased, the labor intensity when the door panel 2 is moved is reduced, and the disassembly efficiency of the double-swing door is further increased; when the steel rope 30 is released through the winding roller 31, the steel rope 30 continuously rotates the rotating shaft 28 and the support legs 24 are upwards retracted, the steel rope 30 is wound on the periphery of the rotating shaft 28, the air bag 32 is further extruded, air in the air bag 32 is compressed and then is sprayed out from the inclined holes 33, the small wheel 25 is further cleaned, and the influence of sand and sand impurities on the normal movement of the small wheel 25 and the support rods is reduced; the cloth belt 34 is spirally wound on the periphery of the air bag 32, so that the extrusion area of the air bag 32 is increased, the exhaust volume of the inclined hole 33 is increased, the impact force and the purging time of compressed air sprayed out of the inclined hole 33 are further increased, and the influence of silt impurities on the normal movement of the small wheel 25 and the support rod is further reduced; through the matching of the sliding cylinder 35 and the shaft sleeve 38, in the installation process of the door panel 2, the second inserted bar 11 is aligned with the upper swing arm 10 and then inserted into the insertion hole at the corresponding position in the upper swing arm 10, then the first inserted bar 5 is moved to be close to the shaft sleeve 38, then the shaft sleeve 38 is lifted upwards, the shaft sleeve 38 is released after the first inserted bar 5 is aligned with the shaft sleeve 38, the shaft sleeve 38 is sleeved on the periphery of the first inserted bar 5, the installation difficulty that the first inserted bar 5 and the second inserted bar 11 are aligned at the same time is further avoided, and the installation efficiency of the door panel 2 is further improved; the lower part of the sealing ring 41 is arranged through the chamfer 40, so that after the first inserted rod 5 is close to and contacts the chamfer 40, the first inserted rod 5 is guided to be rapidly inserted into the shaft sleeve 38, the alignment difficulty of the first inserted rod 5 is further reduced, meanwhile, the sealing ring 41 positioned on the upper part of the chamfer 40 can seal the shaft sleeve 38 after the first inserted rod 5 is inserted into the shaft sleeve 38, the collision damage of the first inserted rod 5 on the sealing ring 41 is reduced, the good lubrication between the first inserted rod 5 and the shaft sleeve 38 is further ensured, and the leakage of lubricating oil is reduced; a certain amount of lubricating oil is stored by matching the oil bag 42 with the sealing ring 41, so that the lubricating time between the first inserted rod 5 and the shaft sleeve 38 is prolonged, the abrasion of the shaft sleeve 38 is reduced, and the maintenance interval time is prolonged; through branch cooperation relief valve, carry out the pressure release to a hydro-cylinder 14 fast, and then further increase door plant 2 and lower swing arm 12's dismantlement efficiency.

The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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