阅读说明：本技术 一种家用多工位自行车停车装置 (Domestic multistation bicycle parking equipment ) 是由 袁建明 闫家豪 马明珠 张舒瑶 于 2021-05-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种家用多工位自行车停车装置,包括：夹持机构,所述夹持机构用于夹持自行车的前轮；助力起升机构,所述夹持机构与所述助力起升机构滑动连接,所述助力起升机构用于带动所述自行车的前轮向上运动直至所述自行车倒立；支撑自锁机构,所述支撑自锁机构的一端与所述助力起升机构的顶端铰接,用于支撑所述助力起升机构的底端抬高并锁定；回转支座,所述回转支座的一端固定安装在墙体上,另一端与所述支撑自锁机构沿竖直方向转动连接。本发明相比现有的自行车停车装置,具备更多的停车工位,且更加适用于家庭室内使用,占用空间更小,使用更加方便且省力。(The invention relates to a household multi-station bicycle parking device, which comprises: the clamping mechanism is used for clamping a front wheel of the bicycle; the clamping mechanism is connected with the power-assisted lifting mechanism in a sliding mode, and the power-assisted lifting mechanism is used for driving a front wheel of the bicycle to move upwards until the bicycle stands upside down; one end of the supporting self-locking mechanism is hinged with the top end of the power-assisted lifting mechanism and is used for supporting the bottom end of the power-assisted lifting mechanism to be lifted and locked; and one end of the rotary support is fixedly arranged on the wall body, and the other end of the rotary support is rotatably connected with the support self-locking mechanism along the vertical direction. Compared with the existing bicycle parking device, the bicycle parking device has more parking stations, is more suitable for being used indoors, occupies smaller space, and is more convenient and labor-saving to use.)

1. A household multi-station bicycle parking device, comprising:

the clamping mechanism is used for clamping a front wheel of the bicycle;

the clamping mechanism is connected with the power-assisted lifting mechanism in a sliding mode, and the power-assisted lifting mechanism is used for driving the clamping mechanism and the front wheel of the bicycle to move upwards until the bicycle stands upside down;

one end of the supporting self-locking mechanism is hinged with the top end of the power-assisted lifting mechanism and is used for supporting and locking the bottom end of the power-assisted lifting mechanism after being lifted;

and one end of the rotary support is fixedly arranged on the wall body, and the other end of the rotary support is rotatably connected with the support self-locking mechanism along the vertical direction.

2. A domestic multi-station bicycle parking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the assisted lifting mechanism comprises a vertical guide rail, a spring and a slider; one end of the spring is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical guide rail, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding block, and the other end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the clamping mechanism and drives the clamping mechanism to slide along the length direction of the vertical guide rail.

3. A multi-station bicycle parking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the assisted lifting mechanism further comprises a buffer mechanism installed at the bottom of the vertical guide rail, the buffer mechanism comprises two wedge-shaped blocks oppositely arranged and installed on the inner side wall of the vertical guide rail, one side of the wedge-shaped block is opposite to the sliding block, the other side of the wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the vertical guide rail through a spring, and the gaps between the wedge-shaped blocks at the two sides are gradually reduced from top to bottom.

4. A multi-station bicycle parking device for home use as claimed in claim 1, wherein rollers are further installed on both sides of the sliding block, and the sliding block is connected with the wedge blocks on both sides in a sliding and rolling manner through the rollers.

5. A multi-station bicycle parking device for home use according to claim 4, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a triggering mechanism and a locking mechanism, the triggering mechanism comprises a triggering plate, a spring and a lock catch, one end of the triggering plate is fixed to the top of the mounting seat, the other end of the triggering plate is provided with a clamping groove, the lock catch is fixed to the bottom of the mounting seat and opposite to the clamping groove, the position of the bottom of the triggering plate, which is close to the clamping groove, is connected with the mounting seat through the spring, and the lock catch is inserted into or separated from the clamping groove under the action of the front wheel of the bicycle.

6. A domestic multi-station bicycle parking device according to claim 5, wherein said clamping mechanism further comprises a guiding mechanism mounted on said mounting support, said guiding mechanism comprises two symmetrically mounted roller supports and two sets of rollers corresponding to said two roller supports one to one, said roller supports are horizontally mounted and one end is fixedly mounted on said mounting support, a corresponding set of said rollers are mounted on the other end, said two sets of said rollers are in contact and closed with each other in a natural state, and are opened under the action of the squeezing force of the front wheel of the bicycle.

7. A multi-station bicycle parking apparatus for home use as claimed in claim 6, wherein the locking mechanism is fixedly mounted on both sets of the roller frames to lock the front wheels of the bicycle when the rollers are spread apart and enter the roller frames.

8. A multi-station bicycle parking device for home use according to claim 5, wherein a rear wheel supporting mechanism is further fixedly mounted at the bottom of the power-assisted lifting mechanism for supporting the rear wheel of the bicycle when the bicycle is laid down.

9. The multi-station bicycle parking apparatus of claim 5, wherein the mounting bracket comprises a mounting base plate and protection plates at both sides of the roller bracket, and the triggering mechanism is fixedly mounted on the mounting base plate.

10. The multi-station bicycle parking device for home use of claim 4, wherein the supporting and self-locking mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a hydraulic buffering door closer, a supporting connecting rod and a self-locking plate with a self-locking rail, the hydraulic buffering door closer, the supporting connecting rod and the self-locking plate are mounted on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is rotatably connected with the pivoting support, one end of the hydraulic buffering door closer is hinged to the guide rail, the other end of the hydraulic buffering door closer is hinged to the mounting plate, the other end of the hydraulic buffering door closer is hinged to the guide rail, the self-locking plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the supporting connecting rod comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the guide rail, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod extends into the self-locking rail and slides along the self-locking rail, the self-locking rail has a locking station, when the other end of the second connecting rod slides to the locking station, the supporting connecting rod and the hydraulic buffer door closer support and lock the supporting guide rail, and when the second connecting rod slides out of the locking station, the guide rail rotates.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bicycle parking devices, in particular to a household multi-station bicycle parking device.

Background

The bicycle parking device is a machine for parking bicycles, standardizing parking modes and improving the utilization rate of parking space. There are fixed and portable, and fixed parking equipment is mostly large-scale mechanized bicycle parking garage or platform formula parking equipment of standing, and portable parking equipment is then mostly stand and small-size jiffy stand. The parking device is really suitable for small household space and less parking devices which can be used in multiple stations.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, there is a need for a multi-station bicycle parking device for home use, which is used to solve the problems that the conventional bicycle parking device is not suitable for small space environment of home use and the parking stations are few, which results in inconvenient use of home use.

The invention provides a household multi-station bicycle parking device, which comprises:

the clamping mechanism is used for clamping a front wheel of the bicycle;

the clamping mechanism is connected with the power-assisted lifting mechanism in a sliding mode, and the power-assisted lifting mechanism is used for driving the clamping mechanism and the front wheel of the bicycle to move upwards until the bicycle stands upside down;

one end of the supporting self-locking mechanism is hinged with the top end of the power-assisted lifting mechanism and is used for supporting and locking the bottom end of the power-assisted lifting mechanism after being lifted;

and one end of the rotary support is fixedly arranged on the wall body, and the other end of the rotary support is rotatably connected with the support self-locking mechanism along the vertical direction.

Further, the power-assisted lifting mechanism comprises a vertical guide rail, a spring and a sliding block; one end of the spring is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical guide rail, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding block, and the other end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the clamping mechanism and drives the clamping mechanism to slide along the length direction of the vertical guide rail.

Further, helping hand hoisting mechanism still including installing the buffer gear of vertical guide rail bottom, buffer gear includes that two are relative to be set up and install wedge on the vertical guide rail inside wall, the one side of wedge is just right the slider, the another side pass through the spring with the inside wall fixed connection of vertical guide rail, both sides clearance between the wedge reduces from top to bottom gradually.

Further, the two sides of the sliding block are also provided with idler wheels, and the sliding block is connected with the wedge-shaped blocks on the two sides in a sliding rolling mode through the idler wheels.

Further, fixture includes an erection support and installs trigger mechanism and locking mechanical system on the erection support, trigger mechanism includes a trigger plate, spring and hasp, the one end of trigger plate is fixed erection support's top, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the other end, the hasp is fixed erection support's bottom, and with the draw-in groove is relative, the bottom of trigger plate is close to the position department of draw-in groove with pass through between the erection support spring coupling, the hasp is in insert or break away from under the effect of bicycle front wheel the draw-in groove.

Further, fixture is still including installing guiding mechanism on the erection support, guiding mechanism include the gyro wheel support of two symmetry installations and with two sets of gyro wheels of gyro wheel support one-to-one, gyro wheel support horizontal installation and one end fixed mounting are in on the erection support, a set of that corresponds is installed to the other end the gyro wheel, two sets of the gyro wheel is to contacting each other and closed at natural state to and open under the extrusion force effect of bicycle front wheel.

Furthermore, the locking mechanism is fixedly arranged on the two groups of roller supports, and when the front wheel of the bicycle opens the rollers on the two sides and enters the roller supports, the front wheel of the bicycle is locked.

Furthermore, a rear wheel supporting mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the power-assisted lifting mechanism and used for supporting a rear wheel of the bicycle when the bicycle is turned over.

Further, the mounting support comprises a mounting base plate and protection plates located on two sides of the roller support, and the trigger mechanism is fixedly mounted on the mounting base plate.

Further, the supporting self-locking mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a hydraulic buffering door closer, a supporting connecting rod and a self-locking plate, wherein the hydraulic buffering door closer, the supporting connecting rod and the self-locking plate are mounted on the mounting plate, the self-locking plate is provided with a self-locking track, the mounting plate is rotatably connected with the rotary support, one end of the mounting plate is hinged with the guide rail, one end of the hydraulic buffering door closer is hinged to the mounting plate, the other end of the hydraulic buffering door closer is hinged to the guide rail, the self-locking plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the supporting connecting rod comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the guide rail, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod extends into the self-locking track and slides along the self-locking track, the self-locking track is provided with a locking station, and when the other end of the second connecting rod slides to the locking station, the support guide rail is supported and locked by the support connecting rod and the hydraulic buffer door closer, and when the second connecting rod slides out of the locking station, the guide rail rotates.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a household multi-station bicycle parking device which comprises a clamping mechanism, a power-assisted lifting mechanism, a supporting self-locking mechanism and a slewing mechanism, wherein a front wheel of a bicycle can be locked and parked to form a first parking station through the clamping mechanism; the power-assisted lifting mechanism can drive the front wheel of the bicycle to move upwards until the bicycle is inverted to form a second parking station; the bicycle parking device comprises a support self-locking mechanism, a rotary support and a rotary support, wherein the support self-locking mechanism can support the bicycle to be lifted to a third parking station which is a certain height away from the ground, and the bicycle can be rotated to a proper position or angle after being lifted to a certain height away from the ground through the rotary support, so that a fourth parking station is formed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view illustrating an embodiment of a household multi-station bicycle parking apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a clamping mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view taken at B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a self-locking mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a view of the self-locking mechanism being supported to lift the power-assisted lifting mechanism;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the self-locking mechanism of FIG. 7;

description of reference numerals:

1-a clamping mechanism, 2-an assisted lifting mechanism, 3-a supporting self-locking mechanism, 4-a rotary support, 11-an installation support, 12-a trigger mechanism, 13-a guide mechanism, 14-a locking mechanism, 111-an installation bottom plate, 112-a protection plate, 121-a trigger plate, 123-a clamping groove, 124-a spring, 125-a lock catch and 131-a roller support, 132-roller, 21-vertical guide rail, 22-spring, 23-sliding block, 24-buffer mechanism, 241-wedge block, 242-spring, 243-roller, 31-mounting plate, 32-hydraulic buffer door closer, 33-support link, 34-self-locking plate, 35-self-locking track, 331-first link and 332-second link.

Detailed Description

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a household multi-station bicycle parking apparatus, which includes a clamping mechanism 1, a power-assisted lifting mechanism 2, a support self-locking mechanism 3, and a rotary support 4. The clamping mechanism 1 is used for clamping a front wheel of a bicycle, the clamping mechanism 1 is connected with the power-assisted lifting mechanism 2 in a sliding mode, and the power-assisted lifting mechanism 2 is used for driving the clamping mechanism 1 and the front wheel of the bicycle to move upwards until the bicycle is inverted; one end of the support self-locking mechanism 3 is hinged with the top end of the power-assisted lifting mechanism and is used for supporting and locking the bottom end of the power-assisted lifting mechanism 2 after being lifted; one end of the rotary support 4 is fixedly arranged on the wall body, and the other end of the rotary support is connected with the support self-locking mechanism 3 in a rotating mode along the vertical direction. According to the invention, the switching among various different stations of the bicycle can be realized through the clamping mechanism 1, the power-assisted lifting mechanism 2, the support self-locking mechanism 3 and the rotary support 4.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, as a preferred mode of the present invention, the clamping mechanism 1 includes a mounting base 11, and a triggering mechanism 12 and a locking mechanism 14 mounted on the mounting base 11, the triggering mechanism 12 includes a triggering plate 121, a spring 124, and a lock catch 125, one end of the triggering plate 121 is fixed on the top of the mounting base 11, and the other end is provided with a slot 123, the lock catch 125 is fixed on the bottom of the mounting base 11 and is opposite to the slot 123, the bottom of the triggering plate 121 is connected to the mounting base 11 at a position close to the slot 123 by the spring 124, and the lock catch 125 is inserted into or separated from the slot 123 under the action of the front wheel of the bicycle. Specifically, when the front wheel is pushed to enter the mounting 11, the locking mechanism 14 locks the front wheel, and then the front wheel is pushed inward, and when the front wheel abuts against the trigger plate 121, the other end of the trigger plate 121 tilts up and is separated from the lock catch 125. When the trigger plate 121 is separated from the lock of the lock catch 125, the assisted lifting mechanism 2 drives the clamping mechanism 1 and the front wheel to move upwards until the bicycle is inverted, that is, the front wheel is located above and the rear wheel is located below. It should be noted here that the assisted lifting mechanism 2 only plays a role of assisted lifting, and the lifting process of the bicycle still needs a manual pushing action to move.

Furthermore, for the convenience of the more accurate withstand of the front wheel of bicycle trigger plate 121 and locking mechanical system 14 accurately locks the front wheel of bicycle, fixture 1 is still including installing guiding mechanism 13 on the erection support 11, guiding mechanism 13 includes the roller support 131 of two symmetry installations and with two sets of gyro wheels 132 of roller support 131 one-to-one, roller support 131 horizontal installation and one end fixed mounting are in on the erection support 11, and a set of the correspondence is installed to the other end gyro wheel 132, two sets of gyro wheel 132 is to contacting each other and closed at natural state to and open under the extrusion force effect of bicycle front wheel. The locking mechanism 14 is fixedly installed on the two sets of roller brackets 131, and locks the front wheel of the bicycle when the front wheel stretches the rollers 132 on both sides and enters the roller brackets 131. It should be noted that the locking mechanism 14 is a locking mechanism 14 that is used in an existing bicycle, the locking mechanism 14 is fixedly mounted on the roller bracket 131, specifically, the locking mechanism 14 includes an annular lock sleeve, a lock tongue that is sleeved in the lock sleeve and slides along the lock sleeve, and a handle that is fixedly connected with the lock tongue and extends outward, and by driving the handle to slide, the front wheel of the bicycle can be locked or unlocked by driving the lock tongue to extend and retract. The specific mechanism is the prior art in the field and is not described in detail.

Further, the mounting bracket 11 includes a mounting base plate 111 on which the triggering mechanism 12 is fixedly mounted, and a protection plate 112 located at both sides of the roller bracket 131. The front wheel of the bicycle can be protected by the protection plate 112.

As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the assisted lifting mechanism 2 includes a vertical guide rail 21, a spring 22 and a slider 23; one end of the spring 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical guide rail 21, the bottom end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding block 23, and the other end of the sliding block 23 is fixedly connected with the clamping mechanism 1 and drives the clamping mechanism 1 to slide along the length direction of the vertical guide rail 21.

As shown in fig. 5, when the trigger plate 121 of the clamping mechanism 1 is disengaged from the lock catch 125 under the pressing action of the front wheel, the bicycle is pushed upwards by manpower, and at the same time, the slide block 23 is pulled to slide upwards under the action of the restoring force of the spring 22, so as to drive the clamping mechanism 1 to move upwards, thereby playing an auxiliary role until the bicycle stands upside down, that is, the front wheel of the bicycle faces upwards, and the rear wheel faces downwards. Therefore, the power-assisted lifting mechanism 1 can reduce the action of human power and is convenient to use. Conversely, when the bicycle needs to be reused, the weight of the bicycle can be utilized, and the bicycle is enabled to slide downwards along the guide rail under the action of human force, so that the bicycle is changed from the vertical state to the horizontal state again.

When the bicycle becomes horizontal station by vertical station, in order to prevent bicycle and fixture directly fall because weight is great, helping hand hoisting mechanism 2 is still including installing buffer gear 24 bottom vertical guide rail 21, buffer gear 24 includes two relative settings and installs wedge 241 on the vertical guide rail 21 inside wall, the one side of wedge 241 is just right slider 23, the another side pass through spring 22 with the inside wall fixed connection of vertical guide rail 21, both sides the clearance between wedge 241 reduces from top to bottom gradually. In the process that the sliding block 23 slides downwards, when the sliding block slides to the position of the buffer mechanism 24, the sliding block can be prevented from directly falling by itself under the action of the wedge blocks 241 on the two sides and the spring 22, so that the effects of buffering and energy storage are achieved, and the use is convenient.

In order to reduce the friction force between the slide block and the wedge 241 in the sliding process, further improve the service life of the slide block 23 and the locking effect on the slide block 23, rollers 243 are further installed on both sides of the slide block 23, and the slide block 23 and the wedge on both sides are connected in a sliding and rolling manner through the rollers 243.

Furthermore, a rear wheel supporting mechanism 15 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the power-assisted lifting mechanism 2 and used for supporting a rear wheel of the bicycle when the bicycle is laid down.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the supporting self-locking mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 31, a hydraulic buffering door closer 32 mounted on the mounting plate 13, a supporting link 33, and a self-locking plate 34 having a self-locking track 35, the mounting plate 31 is rotatably connected to the pivoting support 4, and one end of the mounting plate 31 is hinged to the guide rail 21, one end of the hydraulic buffering door closer 32 is hinged to the mounting plate 31, the other end of the hydraulic buffering door closer is hinged to the vertical guide rail 21, the self-locking plate 34 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 34, the supporting link 33 includes a first link 331 and a second link 332, a first end of the first link 331 is hinged to the vertical guide rail 21, the other end of the first link 331 is hinged to one end of the second link 332, and the other end of the second link 332 extends into the self-locking track 35 and slides along the self-locking track 35, the self-locking track 35 has a locking position, when the other end of the second link 332 slides to the locking position, the support link 33 and the hydraulic buffer door closer 32 support and lock the assisted lifting mechanism 2, and when the second link 332 slides out of the locking position, the guide rail 31 rotates.

The working principle of the household multi-station bicycle parking device provided by the invention is as follows:

a user pushes a bicycle to the front of the parking device, pushes the front wheel to penetrate through the rolling wheels on the two sides, the locking mechanism 14 locks the bicycle, then continues to push the front wheel to enable the trigger plate 121 to be disengaged, the clamping mechanism 1 drives the front wheel to move upwards, the bicycle is manually erected to complete a vertical parking station, the lower end of the vertical guide rail 21 is lifted until the supporting connecting rod 332 completes self-locking, a horizontal station is completed, the supporting self-locking mechanism 3 is rotated to rotate the parking device to a proper position, and the whole parking process is completed. When the bicycle is taken, the parking device is firstly rotated to a proper position, then the vertical guide rail 21 is slightly lifted to enable the supporting connecting rod 332 to be separated from self locking, when the parking device is completely upright, the bicycle is pressed down until the clamping module finishes hanging and buckling, the bicycle lock is manually opened, the bicycle is separated from the clamping module, and the bicycle taking process is finished.

The invention provides a household multi-station bicycle parking device which comprises a clamping mechanism 1, a power-assisted lifting mechanism 2, a supporting self-locking mechanism 3 and a slewing mechanism 4, wherein a front wheel of a bicycle can be locked and parked to form a first parking station through the clamping mechanism 1; the power-assisted lifting mechanism 2 can drive the front wheel of the bicycle to move upwards until the bicycle is inverted to form a second parking station; the bicycle can be supported by the supporting self-locking mechanism 3 to be lifted to a third parking station with a certain height away from the ground, and the bicycle can be rotated to a proper position or angle after being lifted to a certain height away from the ground by the rotary support 4, so that a fourth parking station is formed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.