阅读说明：本技术 一种高效数控机床 (High-efficient digit control machine tool ) 是由 陈娇娇 于 2021-07-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种高效数控机床,包括：安装台；切削组件,所述切削组件包括：X轴固定座、Y轴固定座、Z轴固定座、固定台、以及切削头；控制组件,所述控制组件包括：第一固定板、电动推杆、第二固定板、以及第一连杆；夹持装置,所述夹持装置包括：旋转台、承载台、螺纹杆、驱动电机、滑动块、夹持杆、以及驱动组件。在本发明中,在实现切削头在X、Y、Z轴向移动切割的同时,可以通过电动推杆带动固定台绕Z轴固定座转动,从而改变切削头的角度,使切削头可以进行异型加工或多角度加工,大大提高了适用性；当一个工件加工完成后,驱动组件带动旋转台转动,对多个工件逐个加工,大大提高了生产效率。(The invention discloses a high-efficiency numerical control machine tool, which comprises: an installation table; a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly comprising: the cutting tool comprises an X-axis fixing seat, a Y-axis fixing seat, a Z-axis fixing seat, a fixing table and a cutting head; a control assembly, the control assembly comprising: the first fixing plate, the electric push rod, the second fixing plate and the first connecting rod are arranged on the first fixing plate; a clamping device, the clamping device comprising: revolving stage, plummer, threaded rod, driving motor, sliding block, holding rod and drive assembly. In the invention, when the cutting head moves in the X, Y, Z axial direction for cutting, the fixing table can be driven by the electric push rod to rotate around the Z-axis fixing seat, so that the angle of the cutting head is changed, the cutting head can carry out special-shaped processing or multi-angle processing, and the applicability is greatly improved; after a workpiece is machined, the driving assembly drives the rotating platform to rotate, a plurality of workpieces are machined one by one, and production efficiency is greatly improved.)

1. A high-efficient digit control machine tool, its characterized in that includes:

an installation table;

locate cutting assembly on the mount table, cutting assembly includes: the X-axis fixing seat is movably assembled on the mounting table, the Y-axis fixing seat is movably assembled on the X-axis fixing seat, the Z-axis fixing seat is movably assembled on the Y-axis fixing seat, the fixing table is hinged to one end, far away from the Y-axis fixing seat, of the Z-axis fixing seat, and the cutting head is fixedly assembled on the bottom surface of the fixing table;

locate just be used for driving on the Z axle fixing base fixed station pivoted control assembly, control assembly includes: the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the Z-axis fixing seat, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one surface, far away from the Y-axis fixing seat, of the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing table, and the first connecting rod is hinged to the second fixing plate at one end and hinged to the telescopic end of the electric push rod at the other end;

locate clamping device on the mount table, clamping device includes: the rotary type assemble in the revolving stage of mount table upper surface, along the even interval of circumference fixed set up in the plummer of revolving stage upper surface, rotary type assemble in threaded rod in the plummer, fixed set up in just drive on the plummer threaded rod pivoted driving motor, slidingtype assemble in on the plummer and with threaded rod threaded connection's sliding block, fixed connection in the supporting rod on sliding block top and locating drive in the mount table revolving stage pivoted drive assembly, the sliding block symmetry be provided with two sets ofly and with threaded rod spiral fit opposite direction.

2. The high-efficiency numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises: fixed connection in the rotation motor in the mount table and with rotation motor output fixed connection's drive gear, be provided with on the revolving stage lateral wall with drive gear looks meshing driven tooth's socket.

3. The high-efficiency numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that a second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the Z-axis fixing seat, a horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the horizontal rod, which is far away from the Y-axis fixing seat, a pushing rod is slidably assembled in the sliding groove, a buffering elastic part is arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the buffering elastic part is fixedly connected with the pushing rod, the other end of the buffering elastic part is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the sliding groove, one end of the pushing rod, which is far away from the horizontal rod, is hinged to a third connecting rod, and one end of the pushing rod, which is far away from the third connecting rod, is hinged to the fixing table.

4. The high-efficiency numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, wherein a baffle is obliquely arranged on the side, away from the cutting assembly, of the mounting table, and a collecting groove is formed between the baffle and the rotating table.

5. The high-efficiency numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein a mounting rod is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper surface of the rotating table, and a plurality of blowing fans are installed on the outer wall of the top of the mounting rod in a clamping and embedding manner.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machining, in particular to a high-efficiency numerical control machine tool.

Background

The numerical control machining technology brings great convenience to factory production and manufacturing, and has the characteristics of high automation degree and high precision, but most of the existing numerical control machines can only clamp one workpiece and cannot stably clamp workpieces with different shapes, so that the applicability of the machine tool is greatly reduced; the lathe adds the degree of freedom of tool bit during machining and is not high, can not carry out the multi-angle cutting, adds man-hour to the part simultaneously, and iron fillings scatter everywhere, has caused the trouble to clearance and operating personnel's health.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency numerical control machine tool to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a high efficiency numerically controlled machine tool comprising: an installation table; locate cutting assembly on the mount table, cutting assembly includes: the X-axis fixing seat is movably assembled on the mounting table, the Y-axis fixing seat is movably assembled on the X-axis fixing seat, the Z-axis fixing seat is movably assembled on the Y-axis fixing seat, the fixing table is hinged to one end, far away from the Y-axis fixing seat, of the Z-axis fixing seat, and the cutting head is fixedly assembled on the bottom surface of the fixing table; locate just be used for driving on the Z axle fixing base fixed station pivoted control assembly, control assembly includes: the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the Z-axis fixing seat, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one surface, far away from the Y-axis fixing seat, of the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing table, and the first connecting rod is hinged to the second fixing plate at one end and hinged to the telescopic end of the electric push rod at the other end; locate clamping device on the mount table, clamping device includes: the rotary type assemble in the revolving stage of mount table upper surface, along the even interval of circumference fixed set up in the plummer of revolving stage upper surface, rotary type assemble in threaded rod in the plummer, fixed set up in just drive on the plummer threaded rod pivoted driving motor, slidingtype assemble in on the plummer and with threaded rod threaded connection's sliding block, fixed connection in the supporting rod on sliding block top and locating drive in the mount table revolving stage pivoted drive assembly, the sliding block symmetry be provided with two sets ofly and with threaded rod spiral fit opposite direction.

By the technical scheme, the cutting head can move in the X, Y, Z axial direction to cut, and meanwhile, the fixing table can be driven to rotate around the Z-axis fixing seat through the electric push rod, so that the angle of the cutting head is changed, the cutting head can be subjected to special-shaped machining or multi-angle machining, and the applicability is greatly improved; can drive two sliding blocks in opposite directions through driving motor on the different plummer, make the supporting rod can the centre gripping work piece of different shapes, after a work piece processing was accomplished, drive assembly drove the revolving stage and rotates, processes one by one to a plurality of work pieces, has improved production efficiency greatly.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the driving assembly includes: fixed connection in the rotation motor in the mount table and with rotation motor output fixed connection's drive gear, be provided with on the revolving stage lateral wall with drive gear looks meshing driven tooth's socket.

According to the technical scheme, the rotating motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the rotating platform rotates.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, a second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the Z-axis fixing seat, a horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the horizontal rod, which is away from the Y-axis fixing seat, a push rod is slidably assembled in the sliding groove, a buffering elastic part is arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the buffering elastic part is fixedly connected with the push rod, the other end of the buffering elastic part is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the sliding groove, a third connecting rod is hinged to one end of the push rod, which is away from the horizontal rod, and one end of the third connecting rod, which is away from the push rod, is hinged to the fixing table.

Realize above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fixed station rotated, drive through the third connecting rod and support the push rod extrusion buffering elastic component, made the fixed station also can remain stable after rotating under the elastic force effect of buffering elastic component, guaranteed the precision of processing.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, a baffle is obliquely arranged on the side, away from the cutting assembly, of the mounting table, and a collecting tank is arranged between the baffle and the rotating table.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, an installation rod is fixedly disposed at the center of the upper surface of the rotating table, and a plurality of blowing fans are installed on the outer wall of the top of the installation rod in a snap-fit manner.

According to the technical scheme, the blowing fan blows the cutting waste residues to flow towards the baffle plate and then falls into the collecting tank along the baffle plate, and the waste residues are greatly convenient to treat.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: when the cutting head moves in the X, Y, Z axial direction to cut, the fixing table can be driven by the electric push rod to rotate around the Z-axis fixing seat, so that the angle of the cutting head is changed, the cutting head can perform special-shaped processing or multi-angle processing, and the applicability is greatly improved; can drive two sliding blocks in opposite directions through driving motor on the different plummer, make the supporting rod can the centre gripping work piece of different shapes, after a work piece processing was accomplished, drive assembly drove the revolving stage and rotates, processes one by one to a plurality of work pieces, has improved production efficiency greatly.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1, mounting a platform; 2X-axis fixed seats; 3Y-axis fixing seats; 4Z axis fixing seat; 5, fixing a table; 6 cutting head; 7 a first fixing plate; 8, an electric push rod; 9 a second fixing plate; 10 a first link; 11 a rotating table; 12 a bearing table; 13 a threaded rod; 14 driving a motor; 15 sliding blocks; 16 clamping rods; 17 rotating the motor; 18 driving a gear; 19 a second link; 20 horizontal rods; 21 a sliding groove; 22 pushing the push rod; 23 cushioning the elastic member; 24 a third link; 25 baffle plates; 26 a collection tank; 27 mounting a rod; 28 blower fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a high-efficiency numerical control machine tool, comprising: mount table 1, cutting assembly, control assembly, clamping device, cutting assembly locates on mount table 1, and cutting assembly includes: x axle fixing base 2, Y axle fixing base 3, Z axle fixing base 4, fixed station 5 and cutting head 6, the movable assembly of X axle fixing base 2 is on mount table 1, the movable assembly of Y axle fixing base 3 is in X axle fixing base 2, the movable assembly of Z axle fixing base 4 is on Y axle fixing base 3, fixed station 5 articulates in Z axle fixing base 4 and keeps away from 3 one end of Y axle fixing base, cutting head 6 is fixed to be assembled on 5 bottom surfaces of fixed station.

Control assembly locates on Z axle fixing base 4 and is used for driving fixed station 5 and rotates, and control assembly includes: first fixed plate 7, electric putter 8, second fixed plate 9 and first connecting rod 10, 7 fixed connection of first fixed plate are on Z axle fixing base 4, and 3 one sides of Y axle fixing base are kept away from to electric putter 8 fixed connection in first fixed plate 7, and 9 fixed connection of second fixed plate are on fixed station 5, and first connecting rod 10 one end is articulated with 9 articulated just other ends of second fixed plate and 8 flexible ends of electric putter are articulated.

Clamping device locates on mount table 1, clamping device includes: revolving stage 11, plummer 12, threaded rod 13, driving motor 14, sliding block 15, holding rod 16, and drive assembly, the revolving stage 11 rotary type assembles in 1 upper surface of mount table, plummer 12 sets up in revolving stage 11 upper surface along the even interval of circumference is fixed, threaded rod 13 rotary type assembles in plummer 12, driving motor 14 is fixed to be set up on plummer 12 and to drive threaded rod 13 and rotate, sliding block 15 slidingtype assembles on plummer 12 and with 13 threaded connection of threaded rod, 16 fixed connection on the 15 tops of holding rod, drive assembly locates to drive revolving stage 11 in the mount table 1 and rotates, sliding block 15 symmetry is provided with two sets ofly and opposite with 13 spiral cooperation directions of threaded rod.

The drive assembly includes: the rotary motor 17 and the driving gear 18 are rotated, the rotary motor 17 is fixedly connected in the mounting table 1, the driving gear 18 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotary motor 17, tooth grooves meshed with the driving gear 18 for transmission are formed in the side wall of the rotary table 11, and the rotary motor 17 drives the driving gear 18 to rotate so as to rotate the rotary table 11.

Fixed second connecting rod 19 that is provided with on the 4 bottom surfaces of Z axle fixing base, 19 bottom fixedly connected with horizon bar 20 of second connecting rod, horizon bar 20 has been kept away from and has been seted up sliding tray 21 on the side of 3 one sides of Y axle fixing base, sliding tray 21 internal sliding formula is equipped with supports push rod 22, be provided with buffering elastic component 23 in the sliding tray 21, buffering elastic component 23 one end with support push rod 22 fixed connection and the other end and 21 diapire fixed connection of sliding tray, it has third connecting rod 24 to keep away from horizon bar 20 one end hinge to support push rod 22, third connecting rod 24 is kept away from and is supported push rod 22 one end and 5 articulations with the fixed station, when fixed station 5 rotates, drive through third connecting rod 24 and support push rod 22 extrusion buffering elastic component 23, make fixed station 5 also can remain stable after rotating under the elastic force effect of buffering elastic component 23, guarantee the precision of processing.

The mounting table 1 is located the revolving stage 11 and is provided with baffle 25 far away from cutting assembly lopsidedness, has seted up collecting vat 26 between baffle 25 and the revolving stage 11, and the fixed installation pole 27 that is provided with of revolving stage 11 upper surface center department, the inlay card formula is installed a plurality of fans 28 of blowing on the outer wall of installation pole 27 top, and fans 28 of blowing blow the cutting waste residue and flow towards baffle 25, then fall into collecting vat 26 along baffle 25 in, made things convenient for the processing to the waste residue greatly.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the cutting head 6 moves axially at X, Y, Z for cutting, the fixing table 5 can be driven by the electric push rod 8 to rotate around the Z-axis fixing seat 4, so that the angle of the cutting head 6 is changed, the cutting head 6 can be subjected to special-shaped processing or multi-angle processing, and the applicability is greatly improved; the two sliding blocks 15 can be driven by the driving motor 14 to move oppositely on different bearing tables 12, so that the clamping rods 16 can clamp workpieces in different shapes, after one workpiece is machined, the driving assembly drives the rotating table 11 to rotate, a plurality of workpieces are machined one by one, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.