Mechanical stereo garage with charging device

文档序号:1517805 发布日期:2020-02-11 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种配备充电装置的机械立体车库 (Mechanical stereo garage with charging device ) 是由 张雷刚 罗晓青 刘光磊 程允 康增柱 于 2019-11-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种配备充电装置的机械立体车库,包含停车区域、出入口区域、充电间;所述停车区域与出入口区域内设置有机械搬运装置,通过所述机械搬运装置能够完成出入口区域与停车位之间的车辆交换;所述充电间与出入口区域同层设置,充电间内设置有充电装置及多个供移动电源充电的接口;所述移动电源具备电量储存功能,并设置有与车辆及充电装置连接的接口,能够为车辆提供充电服务,并能够与充电装置连接为其自身充电;所述移动电源在出入口区域内与车辆进行固定连接,使车辆与移动电源形成一个整体,通过机械搬运装置将带有移动电源的车辆搬运到指定停车位,该立体车库能够有效解决现有机械式立体车库充电的问题,操作简便、稳定性强。(The invention relates to a mechanical stereo garage with a charging device, which comprises a parking area, an entrance area and an exit area, and a charging room; mechanical carrying devices are arranged in the parking area and the entrance area, and vehicle exchange between the entrance area and the parking space can be completed through the mechanical carrying devices; the charging room and the access area are arranged on the same layer, and a charging device and a plurality of interfaces for charging the mobile power supply are arranged in the charging room; the mobile power supply has an electric quantity storage function, is provided with an interface connected with the vehicle and the charging device, can provide charging service for the vehicle, and can be connected with the charging device to charge the vehicle; the mobile power supply is fixedly connected with the vehicle in the entrance and exit area, so that the vehicle and the mobile power supply form a whole, the vehicle with the mobile power supply is carried to the specified parking space through the mechanical carrying device, the stereoscopic garage can effectively solve the problem of charging of the existing mechanical stereoscopic garage, and is simple and convenient to operate and high in stability.)

1. A mechanical stereo garage with a charging device is characterized by comprising a parking area, an entrance area and an exit area, and a charging room; at least two parking layers are arranged in the parking area, and parking spaces are arranged on the parking layers; a vehicle carrying platform for parking vehicles is arranged in the entrance area and the exit area; mechanical carrying devices are arranged in the parking area and the entrance area, and vehicle exchange between the entrance area and the parking space can be completed through the mechanical carrying devices; the charging room and the entrance and exit area are arranged on the same layer, a charging device and a plurality of interfaces for charging the mobile power supply are arranged in the charging room, and the mobile power supply to be charged is charged in the charging room; the mobile power supply has an electric quantity storage function, is provided with an interface connected with the vehicle and the charging device, can provide charging service for the vehicle, and can be connected with the charging device to charge the vehicle; the mobile power supply is fixedly connected with the vehicle in the entrance area or fixedly connected with a device fixed relative to the vehicle in the entrance area, so that the vehicle and the mobile power supply form a whole and are conveyed to a specified parking space through a mechanical conveying device.

2. The mechanical stereo garage with the charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mobile power supply is provided with a clamp for clamping a vehicle tire, and the mobile power supply is fixed on the outer side of the vehicle through the clamp; or the mobile power supply is provided with a magnetic device, a flexible protective cushion layer is arranged at the position where the magnetic device is in contact with the vehicle, and the mobile power supply is fixed on the outer side of the vehicle through the magnetic device and the flexible protective cushion layer; or the mobile power supply is arranged in the vehicle and is reserved with a power line channel.

3. The mechanical stereo garage with the charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mobile power source is provided with a charging wire and a charging plug, the charging plug has multiple specifications and can be connected with vehicles with different specifications to charge different types of vehicles.

4. The mechanical stereo garage with the charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second charging device for charging the mobile power source is disposed at the parking space, the second charging device can perform wireless charging or wired charging for the mobile power source, and the charging of the vehicle by the second charging device is indirectly completed by the mobile power source, so that the charging stability and reliability are improved.

5. The mechanical stereo garage with the charging device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second charging device is disposed at a specific parking space adjacent to a structural column or a wall of the stereo garage, so that the remaining space of the structure can be effectively utilized to place the second charging device; or the specific parking space is a parking space with a larger space, and the second charging device is placed on the side surface of the parking space.

6. The mechanical stereo garage with the charging device according to claim 1, wherein the parking facility type of the mechanical stereo garage is a roadway stacking type, a plane moving type, a vertical lifting type, a vertical circulating type, a horizontal circulating type, a multi-layer circulating type, a lifting and traversing type, a simple lifting type, or an AGV type.

7. The mechanical stereo garage with the charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mobile power source can be fixed on a vehicle-mounted plate when the garage adopts a vehicle-mounted plate type transportation form.

8. The mechanical stereo garage with the charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mobile power source is capable of recognizing the self-charging status and the vehicle charging status, and when the mobile power source located in the parking space indicates insufficient power or indicates that the vehicle charging is completed, the mobile power source is capable of sending an instruction to move the vehicle with the mobile power source to the entrance area through the mechanical moving device for replacing or disassembling the mobile power source.

9. The mechanical stereo garage equipped with a charging device according to claim 1, wherein the mechanical stereo garage is arranged in an all-above-ground, partially-above-ground or all-below-ground form.

10. The mechanical stereo garage with the charging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the mechanical stereo garage is provided with a plurality of entrances and exits, a single entrance and exit is provided in a single-entrance and single-exit manner, or a mixed-entrance and exit manner is provided.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of mechanical stereo garages, in particular to a mechanical stereo garage with a charging device.

Background

Along with the development of economy and the improvement of people's living standard, the car reserves volume increases by a wide margin, but the present car is the traditional fuel vehicle for the vast majority, the use of vehicle has caused the influence of environment, along with the guide of policy, the reinforcing of people's environmental protection consciousness and the development of new energy automobile technique, more and more new energy automobile obtains car owner's favor, with the car that charges most generally among the new energy automobile, but the car that charges has a general drawback, need often charge promptly, and charge for a long time and be longer than fuel automobile's the time of refueling far away. But the advantage of car that charges is that charging device is comparatively simple, can set up in parking area, district garage, roadside parking stall etc.. The vehicle is charged in idle time, so that the problem of long charging time of the charged automobile can be effectively solved. However, the number of the existing parking spaces is difficult to meet daily requirements, the parking is difficult, and the parking is disordered, and particularly in the core area of a city, the parking contradiction is more prominent, and the parking spaces provided with the charging devices are more scarce.

Mechanical type stereo garage is three-dimensional with traditional plane parking area, can the high-efficient space that utilizes, and it can effectively solve the scarce problem of charging parking stall to be equipped with charging parking stall for stereo garage, effectively solves the difficult problem of charging automobile parking. Mechanical type stereo garage most need can realize just can becoming stereo parking by plane parking through mechanical equipment's transport, exchange, and unmanned entering in equipment operation process, and it is different with the plane parking stall directly with the rifle that charges insert the automobile socket that charges, mechanical type stereo garage need solve vehicle transport, exchange after (the vehicle all is located stereo parking stall this moment, personnel are difficult to reach) with battery charging outfit and the stable contact of automobile socket that charges. Most of the existing methods for solving the charging problem of the mechanical stereo garage are used for approaching on parking spaces and carrying equipment, and devices such as a transfer device or a mechanical arm are added, so that the charging of a vehicle is completed through the matching of the charging device at the parking spaces and the transfer device or the mechanical arm after the vehicle enters the parking spaces. However, the existing charging automobiles have more specifications, the differences of the positions and the specifications of the charging automobile sockets are also large, and the existing transfer devices, mechanical arms and the like have poor stability and are inconvenient to use in a mechanical stereo garage; on the other hand, along with the development of the mobile power supply technology, the capacity and the size of the conventional mobile power supply are larger and smaller, and the stability, the charging power and the like are also greatly improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a mechanical stereo garage equipped with a charging device, which can effectively solve the problem of charging in the existing mechanical stereo garage, and has the advantages of simple operation and strong stability, and in order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a mechanical stereo garage with a charging device comprises a parking area, an entrance area and an exit area, and a charging room; at least two parking layers are arranged in the parking area, and parking spaces are arranged on the parking layers; a vehicle carrying platform for parking vehicles is arranged in the entrance area and the exit area; mechanical carrying devices are arranged in the parking area and the entrance area, and vehicle exchange between the entrance area and the parking space can be completed through the mechanical carrying devices; the charging room and the entrance and exit area are arranged on the same layer, a charging device and a plurality of interfaces for charging the mobile power supply are arranged in the charging room, and the mobile power supply to be charged is charged in the charging room; the mobile power supply has an electric quantity storage function, is provided with an interface connected with the vehicle and the charging device, can provide charging service for the vehicle, and can be connected with the charging device to charge the vehicle; the mobile power supply is fixedly connected with the vehicle in the entrance area or fixedly connected with a device fixed relative to the vehicle in the entrance area, so that the vehicle and the mobile power supply form a whole and are conveyed to a specified parking space through a mechanical conveying device.

Further, the mobile power supply is provided with a clamp for clamping a vehicle tire, and the mobile power supply is fixed on the outer side of the vehicle through the clamp; or the mobile power supply is provided with a magnetic device, a flexible protective cushion layer is arranged at the position where the magnetic device is in contact with the vehicle, and the mobile power supply is fixed on the outer side of the vehicle through the magnetic device and the flexible protective cushion layer; or the mobile power supply is arranged in the vehicle and is reserved with a power line channel.

Furthermore, portable power source is equipped with charging wire and charging plug, charging plug has multiple specification, can be connected with the vehicle of different specifications, accomplishes the charging to different grade type vehicles.

Furthermore, a second charging device for charging the mobile power supply is arranged at the parking space, the second charging device can be used for wirelessly charging or wired charging the mobile power supply, and the charging of the second charging device to the vehicle is indirectly completed through the mobile power supply, so that the charging stability and reliability are improved.

Furthermore, the second charging device is arranged at a specific parking space, the specific parking space is adjacent to a structural column or a wall of the stereo garage, and the second charging device can be placed in the remaining space of the structure effectively; or the specific parking space is a parking space with a larger space, and the second charging device is placed on the side surface of the parking space.

Furthermore, the parking equipment type of the mechanical stereo garage is a roadway stacking type, a plane moving type, a vertical lifting type, a vertical circulating type, a horizontal circulating type, a multilayer circulating type, a lifting and traversing type, a simple lifting type and an AGV type.

Further, when the garage adopts on-vehicle board-like transport form, portable power source can fix on the vehicle carrier board.

Furthermore, portable power source can discern self electric quantity state and vehicle charge state, when the portable power source that is located the parking stall shows that the electric quantity is not enough or shows that the vehicle charges and accomplish, can send the instruction, will have portable power source's vehicle transport to the entry area of going out through mechanical handling device, carries out portable power source's change or dismantlement.

Further, the mechanical stereo garage is arranged in a full-aboveground, partial-aboveground or full-underground mode.

Further, when the mechanical stereo garage is provided with a plurality of entrances and exits, a single entrance and exit is set to be in a single-entrance and single-exit mode or is set to be in a mixed-entrance and single-exit mode.

Compared with the prior art, the mechanical stereo garage provided with the charging device has the following advantages:

comprises a parking area, an entrance area and a charging room; at least two parking layers are arranged in the parking area, and parking spaces are arranged on the parking layers; a vehicle carrying platform for parking vehicles is arranged in the entrance area and the exit area; mechanical carrying devices are arranged in the parking area and the entrance area, and vehicle exchange between the entrance area and the parking space can be completed through the mechanical carrying devices; the charging room and the entrance and exit area are arranged on the same layer, a charging device and a plurality of interfaces for charging the mobile power supply are arranged in the charging room, and the mobile power supply to be charged is charged in the charging room; the mobile power supply has an electric quantity storage function, is provided with an interface connected with the vehicle and the charging device, can provide charging service for the vehicle, and can be connected with the charging device to charge the vehicle; the stereo garage is characterized in that the mobile power supply is fixedly connected with the vehicle in the entrance area and the exit area, so that the vehicle and the mobile power supply form a whole, the vehicle with the mobile power supply is conveyed to the specified parking space through the mechanical conveying device, and the charging mode used by the stereo garage is simple and convenient to operate, high in stability and suitable for various garages such as plane movement type garages, roadway stacking type garages, vertical lifting type garages, lifting and transverse moving type garages and the like.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a mechanical stereo garage equipped with a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a plan view of a mechanical stereo garage equipped with a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of a connection between a vehicle and a mobile power supply of a mechanical stereo garage equipped with a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention (a first clamping tire connection mode);

fig. 4 is a top view of a connection between a mechanical stereo garage vehicle equipped with a charging device and a mobile power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention (a first clamping tire connection form);

fig. 5 is a side view of a connection between a vehicle and a mobile power supply of a mechanical stereo garage equipped with a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention (a second clamping tire connection type);

fig. 6 is a side view of a connection between a vehicle and a mobile power supply of a mechanical stereo garage equipped with a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention (a second clamping tire connection type);

fig. 7 is a side view of a mechanical stereo garage vehicle equipped with a charging device in connection with a mobile power source (magnetic connection) in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a side view of a mechanical stereo garage vehicle equipped with a charging device in connection with a mobile power source (magnetic connection) in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a side view (connected to a vehicle carrier plate) of a mechanical stereo garage vehicle equipped with a charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention, connected to a mobile power source.

Description of reference numerals:

(1) a parking area; (2) an entrance area; (3) a charging room; (4) a parking layer; (5) a parking space; (6) a vehicle carrying platform; (7) a mechanical handling device; (8) a charging device; (9) a mobile power supply; (10) a charging interface of the mobile power supply; (11) a clamp; (12) a magnetic device; (13) a flexible protective cushion layer; (14) a charging wire; (15) a charging plug; (16) a second charging device; (17) a specific parking space; (18) a vehicle carrier plate.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the mechanical stereo garage with the charging device includes a parking area (1), an entrance area (2), and a charging room (3); at least two parking layers (4) are arranged in the parking area (1), and parking spaces (5) are arranged on the parking layers (4); a vehicle-carrying platform (6) for parking vehicles is arranged in the entrance area (2); mechanical carrying devices (7) are arranged in the parking area (1) and the entrance area (2), and vehicle exchange between the entrance area (2) and the parking space (5) can be completed through the mechanical carrying devices (7); the charging room (3) and the entrance and exit area (2) are arranged on the same layer, a charging device (8) and a plurality of interfaces (10) for charging the mobile power supply (9) are arranged in the charging room (3), and the mobile power supply (9) to be charged is charged in the charging room (3); the mobile power supply (9) has an electric quantity storage function, is provided with an interface (10) connected with the vehicle and the charging device (8), can provide charging service for the vehicle, and can be connected with the charging device (8) to charge the vehicle; the mobile power supply (9) is fixedly connected with a vehicle through manual operation in the entrance area (2), or the mobile power supply is fixedly connected with a device which is relatively fixed with the position of the vehicle in the entrance area, the fixing device comprises a vehicle support plate (18) of a vertical moving device and a lifting and transverse moving device, the vehicle support plate (18) is relatively fixed with the position of the vehicle in the operation process of the garage, and the mobile power supply can be fixed on the vehicle support plate (18); the vehicle is integrated with a mobile power source (9) and is transported to a designated parking space (5) by a mechanical transporting device (7).

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-6, the mobile power supply (9) is provided with a clamp (11) for clamping a vehicle tire, and the mobile power supply (9) is fixed on the outer side of the vehicle through the clamp (11); as shown in fig. 7-8, the mobile power supply (9) is provided with a magnetic device (12), a flexible protective cushion (13) is arranged at a position where the magnetic device (12) is in contact with the vehicle, and the mobile power supply (9) is fixed on the outer side of the vehicle through the magnetic device (12) and the flexible protective cushion (13); or the mobile power supply (9) is arranged in the vehicle and is reserved with a power line channel.

As an optional embodiment, the mobile power supply (9) is provided with a charging wire (14) and a charging plug (15), the end of the charging wire is divided into a plurality of charging plugs (15) with different specifications, and the charging plugs (15) with different specifications can be connected with vehicles with different specifications to charge different types of vehicles.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, a second charging device (16) for charging the mobile power supply (9) is disposed at the parking space (5), the second charging device (16) can perform wireless charging or wired charging for the mobile power supply (9), and the charging of the vehicle by the second charging device (16) is indirectly completed through the mobile power supply (9), so that the charging stability and reliability are improved.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the second charging device (16) is disposed at a specific parking space (17), the specific parking space (17) is adjacent to a column or a wall of the stereo garage structure, and the second charging device (16) can be placed by effectively utilizing the remaining space of the structure; or the specific parking space (17) is a parking space (5) with a larger space, and the second charging device (16) is placed on the side of the parking space (5).

As an optional embodiment, the parking equipment type of the mechanical stereo garage is a roadway stacking type, a plane moving type, a vertical lifting type, a vertical circulating type, a horizontal circulating type, a multilayer circulating type, a lifting and traversing type, a simple lifting type or an AGV type.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, when the garage adopts a vehicle-carrying plate (18) type carrying form, the mobile power supply (9) can be fixed on the vehicle-carrying plate (18).

As an optional embodiment, the mobile power source can identify the self electric quantity state and the vehicle charging state, when the mobile power source located in the parking space displays that the electric quantity is insufficient or displays that the vehicle charging is completed, the mobile power source can send out an instruction, and the vehicle with the mobile power source is carried to the entrance area through the mechanical carrying device to carry out replacement or disassembly of the mobile power source.

As an alternative embodiment, the mechanical stereo garage is arranged in a fully aboveground, partially aboveground or fully underground manner.

As an alternative embodiment, when the mechanical stereo garage is provided with a plurality of entrances and exits, a single entrance and exit is set to be in a single-entrance and single-exit mode, or is set to be in a mixed-entrance and single-exit mode.

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