Safety device for motor vehicle

文档序号:1840157 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于机动车的安全装置 (Safety device for motor vehicle ) 是由 李仁明 于 2021-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于机动车的安全装置,汽车包括车体和安装在车体上的多个车轮,变向滚轮式护泥板的数量一一对应车轮的数量,且多个变向滚轮式护泥板一一对应靠近多个车轮固定在车体上。本发明公开了一种用于机动车的安全装置,可以化解事故车辆在事故过程中车轮所受叠加的力,从而使事故车辆化解险为夷,以降低汽车出现交通事故的损失。(The invention discloses a safety device for a motor vehicle, wherein the motor vehicle comprises a vehicle body and a plurality of wheels arranged on the vehicle body, the number of turning roller type mud guards corresponds to the number of the wheels one by one, and the turning roller type mud guards are fixed on the vehicle body close to the wheels one by one. The invention discloses a safety device for a motor vehicle, which can solve the superposed force on wheels of an accident vehicle in the accident process, thereby solving the danger of the accident vehicle to Hai and reducing the loss of the traffic accident of the vehicle.)

1. A safety device for a motor vehicle comprising a vehicle body (1) and a plurality of wheels (2) mounted on the vehicle body (1), characterized by comprising:

the mud guard is characterized in that the mud guard is composed of turning roller type mud guards (3), the number of the turning roller type mud guards (3) corresponds to the number of the wheels (2) one by one, and the turning roller type mud guards (3) correspond to the wheels (2) one by one and are close to the wheels (2) and fixed on the vehicle body (1).

2. A safety arrangement for a motor vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising: the turning roller type bumper (4) is fixed at the front end of the vehicle body (1).

3. A safety arrangement for a motor vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that the deflecting roller bumper (4) comprises:

a lever shaft (41), wherein the lever shaft (41) is fixed to the front end of the vehicle body (1), and the length of the lever shaft (41) extends in the width direction of the front end of the vehicle body (1);

the first rollers (42) are multiple, are sleeved on the lever shaft (41) and are rotatably connected with the lever shaft (41).

4. A safety arrangement for a motor vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that the deflecting roller mud guard (3) comprises:

the vehicle body (1) is fixed on the vehicle body (1) close to the corresponding wheel (2), the plate body (31) is arched, a plurality of strip-shaped through holes are formed in the plate body (31), the length of each strip-shaped through hole extends along the width direction of the plate body (31), and the strip-shaped through holes are distributed along the length direction of the plate body (31);

the fixing shafts (32) are multiple and are fixed in the strip-shaped through holes in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the length of each fixing shaft (32) extends along the length direction of each strip-shaped through hole;

the second roller (33), every all overlap on fixed axle (32) and be equipped with a plurality of second roller (33), and every fixed axle (32) all with a plurality of that correspond second roller (33) rotate and are connected.

5. A safety arrangement for a motor vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the first roller (42) and the second roller (33) are each peanut-shaped with a convex end and a concave end, and the central axis of the first roller (42) is collinear with the central axis of the lever shaft (41), and the central axis of the second roller (33) is collinear with the central axis of the corresponding fixed shaft (32).

6. A safety arrangement for a motor vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the open end of the plate body (31) extends beyond the centre of the wheel (2) and is located close to the ground.

7. A safety arrangement for a motor vehicle according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of said second rollers (33) on each two adjacent said fixed axles (32) are staggered.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile safety, in particular to a safety device for a motor vehicle.

Background

At present, an automobile becomes a common vehicle for people to go out, but in the process of driving on a road, traffic accidents can also occur frequently, so that property loss, personal injury and even casualties of people are caused.

When the traffic accidents such as rear-end collision, impact and the like occur, the wheels of the accident vehicle rotate at high speed, so that the wheels are stressed and overlapped, the accident vehicle is lifted, and the accident vehicle is completely eliminated.

Therefore, how to provide a safety device for automobiles to reduce the traffic accident loss of automobiles is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a safety device for a motor vehicle, which can resolve the superimposed force exerted on the wheels of an accident vehicle during an accident, so as to resolve the accident of the accident vehicle into money and reduce the loss of the traffic accident of the vehicle.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a safety device for a motor vehicle, the motor vehicle including a vehicle body and a plurality of wheels mounted on the vehicle body, comprising:

the number of the turning roller type mud protection plates corresponds to the number of the wheels one by one, and the turning roller type mud protection plates are close to the wheels one by one and fixed on the vehicle body.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the turning roller type bumper is fixed at the front end of the vehicle body.

Preferably, the direction-changing roller type bumper includes:

a lever shaft fixed to a front end of the vehicle body, the lever shaft having a length extending in a width direction of the front end of the vehicle body;

the first idler wheels are multiple, are all sleeved on the bar shaft and are all rotatably connected with the bar shaft.

Preferably, the turning roller type mud guard comprises:

the plate body is arched, is fixed on the vehicle body close to the corresponding wheel, is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped through holes, and is extended along the width direction of the plate body in length;

the fixing shafts are fixed in the strip-shaped through holes in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the length of each fixing shaft extends along the length direction of each strip-shaped through hole;

the second gyro wheel, every all the cover is equipped with a plurality ofly on the fixed axle the second gyro wheel, and every the fixed axle all with a plurality of that correspond the second gyro wheel rotates and is connected.

Preferably, the first gyro wheel with the second gyro wheel is protruding, the concave peanut form in middle of both ends, just the axis of first gyro wheel with the axis collineation of bar axle, the axis of second gyro wheel with correspond the axis collineation of fixed axle.

Preferably, the open end of the plate body extends beyond the center of the wheel and is located close to the ground.

Preferably, the second rollers on every two adjacent fixed shafts are distributed in a staggered mode.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the advantages that the safety device for the motor vehicle can achieve the following technical effects:

the invention can effectively change the direction of the rolling force of the wheels of the accident vehicle in the process of traffic accidents and change the superposed force of the rolling force of the front and the rear tires in different directions, thereby leading the accident vehicle to be dangerous and reducing the loss of motor vehicle traffic accidents.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a safety device for a motor vehicle with a steerable wheel bumper according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a safety device for a motor vehicle according to the present invention without a turning roller bumper;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure in embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram in embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Wherein, 1-vehicle body; 2-vehicle wheels; 3-turning roller type mud guard; 4-a turning roller type bumper; 41-a bar shaft; 42-a first roller; 31-a plate body; 32-a fixed shaft; 33-a second roller; 5-large automobile; 6-guardrail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a safety device for a motor vehicle, wherein the motor vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1 and a plurality of wheels 2 arranged on the vehicle body 1, and the safety device comprises:

the number of the turning roller type mud guards 3 corresponds to the number of the wheels 2 one by one, and the turning roller type mud guards 3 are fixed on the vehicle body 1 close to the wheels 2 one by one.

When traffic accidents such as rear-end collision and impact happen to an automobile, the turning roller type mud guard 3 is subjected to impact force, the rollers on the turning roller type mud guard 3 rotate opposite to the wheels, and therefore the turning roller type mud guard 3 can resolve superposition force of the wheels caused by the accidents, the automobile with the accidents is resolved into the accident, and loss caused by the traffic accidents is reduced.

In order to further optimize and solve the technical scheme, the method further comprises the following steps: a turning roller type bumper 4, and the turning roller type bumper 4 is fixed at the front end of the vehicle body 1.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the automobile has traffic accidents such as rear-end collision and impact, the turning roller type bumper 4 is subjected to impact force, the roller on the turning roller type bumper 4 also rotates oppositely to the wheel, so that the turning roller type bumper 4 can further solve the superposition force of the wheel caused by the accident, the automobile with the accident is solved into the road, and the loss caused by the traffic accident is further reduced.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the direction-changing roller type bumper 4 includes:

a lever shaft 41, the lever shaft 41 being fixed to the front end of the vehicle body 1, and the length of the lever shaft 41 extending in the width direction of the front end of the vehicle body 1;

first gyro wheel 42, first gyro wheel 42 are a plurality of, all overlap and establish on bar shaft 41 to all be connected with bar shaft 41 rotation.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the automobile has traffic accidents such as rear-end collision, collision and the like, the rotating direction of the first roller 42 is opposite to the rotating direction of the wheels of the automobile, so that the superposition force generated by the wheels of the automobile due to collision can be eliminated by the plurality of first rollers 42.

In order to further optimize and solve the technical scheme, the turning roller type mud guard 3 comprises:

the plate body 31 is arched, the plate body 31 is fixed on the vehicle body 1 close to the corresponding wheel 2, a plurality of strip-shaped through holes are formed in the plate body 31, the length of each strip-shaped through hole extends along the width direction of the plate body 31, and the strip-shaped through holes are distributed along the length direction of the plate body 31;

a plurality of fixing shafts 32 are fixed in the strip-shaped through holes in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the length of each fixing shaft 32 extends along the length direction of each strip-shaped through hole;

each of the second rollers 33 is sleeved with a plurality of second rollers 33, and each of the second rollers 33 is rotatably connected to each of the fixed shafts 32.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the turning roller type mud guard 3 not only has the function of blocking mud for the wheels, but also enables the rotation direction of the second rollers 33 to be opposite to the rotation direction of the wheels of the automobile when the automobile has traffic accidents such as rear-end collision, collision and the like, so that the superposition force generated by the wheels of the automobile due to collision can be solved by the plurality of second rollers 33.

In order to further optimize and solve the above technical solution, the first roller 42 and the second roller 33 are both peanut-shaped with convex ends and concave middle, and the central axis of the first roller 42 is collinear with the central axis of the lever shaft 41, and the central axis of the second roller 33 is collinear with the central axis of the corresponding fixed shaft 32.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the function of the tank type roller group can be exerted, so that the directional rolling force of the wheels in traffic accidents can be changed, and objects are prevented from being drawn under the wheels.

To further optimize the solution, the open end of the plate 31 is located beyond the center of the wheel 2 and close to the ground.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the mud blocking effect of the turning roller type mud guard 3 is improved, and the effect of the automobile that the wheels of the automobile generate the superposition force due to the impact is improved.

In order to further optimize the solution, the second rollers 33 on each two adjacent fixed shafts 32 are distributed in a staggered manner.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the effect of the turning roller type mud guard 3 on resolving the superposition force generated by the wheels is improved.

Example 1:

the embodiment of the invention discloses a safety device for a motor vehicle, when a car knocks into a big car, the car is provided with a turning roller type mud guard 3, but the front end of the car is not provided with a turning roller type bumper 4:

when the big car goes forward, the side is seen, the wheel of big car rotates clockwise, at this moment, big car bumps into a car at the back, the side is seen, the wheel of car also rotates clockwise, when two cars collide with each other, when leading to the wheel contact of two cars, the effort of big car can transmit to the car of back, and the car is owing to meetting the barrier this moment, can produce the power of climbing, these two powers of car add up can increase the power that the car bumped the big car, make the bottom that the car bore the big car down easily simultaneously.

When the car provided by the invention is installed to impact a large car, the turning roller type mud guard 3 of the car is subjected to impact force, the rotating direction of the second rollers 33 on the turning roller type mud guard 3 is opposite to the rotating direction of the wheels of the car, so that the superposition force generated by the wheels of the car when the car impacts the large car can be solved by the plurality of second rollers 33 of the car, the rotating speed of the wheels of the car can be reduced, the second rollers 33 are peanut-shaped with two convex ends and a concave middle, and the central axis of the second rollers 33 is collinear with the central axis of the corresponding fixed shaft 32.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a safety device for a motor vehicle, when a car knocks into the back of the car, a turning roller type mud guard 3 is installed on the car, and a turning roller type bumper 4 is installed at the front end of the car:

at this time, the tires of the front and the rear vehicles are not in contact collision, the turning roller type bumper 4 at the front end of the small vehicle collides with the rear tire of the large vehicle, the turning roller type bumper 4 also acts, namely the first roller 42 on the turning roller type bumper 4 also rotates oppositely to the wheels of the small vehicle, the first roller 42 is in a peanut shape with two convex ends and a concave middle, and the central axis of the first roller 42 is collinear with the central axis of the lever shaft 41, so that the invention can further play the role of the tank type roller set, further change the directional rolling force of the wheels in a traffic accident, prevent the front part of the small vehicle from being lifted, reduce the secondary collision caused by lifting the small vehicle, enable the automobile in the accident to be solved in vain, and further reduce the loss caused by the traffic accident.

Example 3: when the automobile collides with public facilities such as a guardrail 6 and the like, the automobile is provided with a turning roller type mud guard 3, and the front end of the small automobile is provided with a turning roller type bumper 4:

the front end of the automobile is provided with a turning roller type bumper 4 and a turning roller type mud guard 3 which all impact on public facilities such as a guardrail 6 and the like:

when the turning roller type mud guard 3 of the automobile is impacted, the rotating direction of the second roller 33 on the turning roller type mud guard 3 is opposite to the rotating direction of the wheels of the automobile, so that the superposition force generated by the wheels of the automobile when the automobile impacts the guardrail 6 can be solved by the plurality of second rollers 33 of the automobile, the rotating speed of the wheels of the automobile can be reduced, the risk that the automobile is lifted can be reduced, and if the guardrail 6 is arranged on the edge of a cliff, the wind direction of the overturning automobile falling onto the cliff can be reduced;

when the turning roller type bumper 4 of the automobile is subjected to impact force, the first roller 42 on the turning roller type bumper 4 also rotates oppositely to the automobile wheel, so that the turning roller type bumper 4 of the automobile can further solve the superposition force of the automobile wheel caused by the accident, the rotating speed of the automobile wheel can be further reduced, the automobile which has the accident is solved to be the accident, and the loss caused by the traffic accident is further reduced.

The motor vehicle of the present invention may be a car or a large car as described in the specification, or may be a motorcycle.

The invention can effectively change the direction of the rolling force of the wheels of the accident vehicle in the process of traffic accidents and change the superposed force of the rolling force of the front and the rear tires in different directions, thereby leading the accident vehicle to be dangerous and reducing the loss of motor vehicle traffic accidents.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

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