阅读说明：本技术 链排式打包输送装置 (Chain row type packing and conveying device ) 是由 谭瑞刚 祝华伟 张瑞丽 于 2020-11-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种链排式打包输送装置,包括链排式输送机和悬吊式砖垛打包机；链排式输送机通过链轮驱动链排来驱动链排上的砖垛向悬吊式砖垛打包机移动；链排式输送机横截面上设有多段与链条连接的承重条,承重条分割出纵向打包缝和横向打包缝；链条之下设有与链条紧密贴合的托板；而悬吊式砖垛打包机可以升降横移并旋转90°,它的水平移动套件能够插入纵向打包缝和横向打包缝,使得打包带能够从横向和纵向两个方向对砖垛打包；通过拆除承重条来控制横向打包缝,可适应多种打包带；托板使砖垛运输和打包过程中运行稳定；打包区,密集的链轮送装置使打包时砖垛更加平稳,便于打包；整体结构简单,安全可靠。(A chain row type packing and conveying device comprises a chain row type conveyor and a suspension type brick pile packing machine; the chain-row conveyor drives the chain row through a chain wheel to drive the brick piles on the chain row to move towards the suspension type brick pile packer; the cross section of the chain-grate conveyor is provided with a plurality of sections of bearing strips connected with the chain, and the bearing strips are divided into longitudinal packing seams and transverse packing seams; a supporting plate tightly attached to the chain is arranged below the chain; the suspension type brick pile packer can move up and down, move transversely and rotate 90 degrees, and a horizontal moving sleeve piece of the suspension type brick pile packer can be inserted into a longitudinal packing seam and a transverse packing seam, so that a packing belt can pack the brick pile from the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction; the transverse packing seam is controlled by removing the bearing strip, so that the device is suitable for various packing belts; the supporting plate enables the brick pile to stably run in the processes of transportation and packaging; in the packing area, the dense chain wheel conveying devices ensure that the brick pile is more stable during packing and convenient for packing; the whole structure is simple, safe and reliable.)

1. A chain row type packing and conveying device comprises a chain row type conveyor and a suspension type brick pile packing machine; the suspended brick pile packer is vertically arranged above the chain-row type conveyor; the method is characterized in that:

the chain-row conveyor comprises a bottom frame, a chain wheel conveying mechanism and a bearing mechanism; the bottom frame comprises a feeding area and a packing area; the bottom frame is provided with a plurality of chain wheel conveying mechanisms, and the packaging area is much more arranged than the feeding area;

each chain wheel conveying mechanism comprises more than 3 groups of chain wheels and 1 shaft; bearings fixed on the underframe are arranged at two ends of the shaft, and a chain wheel is arranged in the middle of the shaft; all chain wheels arranged on the shaft are projected and overlapped on a vertical plane vertical to the shaft; each group of chain wheels is two;

all chain wheels on the underframe are projected and overlapped on a vertical plane parallel to the axis of the shaft;

the chain wheel conveying mechanism also comprises conveying motors arranged at two ends of the bottom frame; the conveying motor is not arranged in the packing area, and a motor shaft of the conveying motor is connected with a shaft of the chain wheel conveying mechanism at the end part of the underframe;

each bearing mechanism comprises two chains and a plurality of bearing strips; two adjacent pin shafts of the chain are connected with a bearing strip; the bearing strip is connected with two parallel chains with equal length; a transverse packing seam is formed in a gap between two adjacent load-bearing strip underframe in the transverse direction;

the bearing mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on the chain wheel groups in the chain wheel conveying mechanism, and the bearing bars at the corresponding positions of different groups of chain wheels are projected and superposed on a vertical plane vertical to the shaft; longitudinal packing seams are formed in the gaps in the longitudinal direction of the load-bearing strip underframe corresponding to the two adjacent groups of chain wheels;

a supporting plate is arranged between the chain wheel conveying mechanisms, is positioned between the upper chain and the lower chain, is close to the upper chain and stretches across the bottom frame;

the suspension type brick pile packer is sequentially provided with a transverse moving component, a rotating component, a lifting component and a packing component from top to bottom;

the transverse moving assembly comprises a transverse moving guide rail, a transverse moving wheel and a transverse moving vehicle; the transverse moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the transverse moving vehicle and matched with the transverse moving guide rails;

the rotating assembly comprises a rotating gearwheel, a rotating motor gear and a rotating shaft; the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the transverse moving vehicle, and a rotating motor gear is arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the rotating motor; a rotary large gear meshed with a rotary motor gear is arranged in the center of the transverse moving vehicle; the rotating shaft penetrates through the transverse moving vehicle and is connected with the center of the rotating large gear and the lifting assembly;

the lifting assembly comprises a lifting frame and a sliding block; the lifting frame is fixed at the end part of the rotating shaft, and four sliding rails extend out of the four corners below the lifting frame; the end part of the slide rail is fixedly connected with an annular limiting frame; four corners of the sliding block extend outwards to be matched with the sliding rails, and a packaging machine component is connected below the sliding block;

the whole packing assembly is of a door-shaped structure, and a horizontal moving external member is arranged below the door-shaped structure; a belt moving frame is fixed along the inner wall of the door-shaped structure; two legs of the door-shaped structure are provided with limiting blocks, and limiting holes arranged at the end parts of the limiting blocks are matched with the horizontal moving external member;

the cross section of the main body of the horizontal moving external member is a fixed strip which is arranged in the middle, and the rack and the limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed strip; the lower ends of the three parts are connected into a whole and longitudinally stretched to form a horizontal moving external member main body; meanwhile, one end part of the horizontal moving external member is provided with an arc chamfer and a knife-shaped head, and the middle part of the horizontal moving external member is provided with a horizontal moving belt frame; the horizontal moving tape-moving frame comprises a spring and a tape limiting plate; the band limiting plates are arranged in a central symmetry mode relative to the fixed strip and are positioned between the fixed strip and the rack or the limiting blocks; the fixed strips at the two ends of the horizontal moving tape-moving frame are provided with tape-limiting blocks; the band limiting block is matched with a band moving frame on the inner wall of the door-shaped structure.

2. The ganged bale conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the transverse moving assembly also comprises a transverse moving motor, a transverse moving motor gear and a transverse moving transmission gear; the transverse moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the transverse moving vehicle and matched with the transverse moving guide rails; the transverse moving motor is fixed on the transverse moving vehicle, and a transverse moving motor gear is fixed at the end part of a motor shaft of the transverse moving motor; the transverse moving transmission gear is meshed with the transverse moving motor gear and is fixed by the wheel shaft to penetrate through the transverse moving wheels connected with the two ends of the wheel shaft.

3. The ganged bale conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the lifting frame is provided with a plurality of electric push-pull elements; and the top of the sliding block is provided with an electric push-pull rod matched with the electric push-pull element.

4. The ganged bale conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the limiting block can be divided into a limiting block A and a limiting block B; the side surface of the limiting block A is provided with a rack groove with the top surface and the side surface sunken inwards, and the rack groove is matched with the rack; the other side of the limiting block A is provided with a motor side plate which extends upwards, a pumping motor is fixed on the motor side plate, a motor shaft of the pumping motor penetrates through the motor side plate, and a pumping motor gear which is meshed with the rack is arranged at the end part of the motor shaft of the pumping motor.

5. The ganged bale conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the band limiting plates are connected through a plurality of springs, and the springs penetrate through the fixing plates.

6. The ganged bale conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal packing seam and the transverse packing seam are matched with the width of the packing belt.

7. The ganged bale conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the bearing mechanism further comprises a buckle, a bearing strip is connected to the buckle, and a pin shaft is connected to the buckle.

8. The ganged bale conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the bearing is a bearing with a seat.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of brick pile packaging machinery, in particular to a chain row type packaging and conveying device.

Background

Since the innovation, China enters a period of major outbreak of infrastructure, and the national construction is also different day by day. In the process of high-speed development of China, engineering construction of various regions is also carried out in an overtime and pointwise manner, and the achievement of attracting attention of the world, namely Chinese speed, is obtained. As the downstream industry of infrastructure, the production of building materials is also accelerated along with the acceleration of infrastructure, and the way of replacing manpower by machinery keeps pace with the traditional construction. In the field of building materials, bricks are an indispensable part thereof. Naturally, also with regard to the packing and conveying process of the brick piles, mechanization is then required to increase the production speed.

Among the prior art, to the packing transportation process's of brick pillar scheme, all pack the brick pillar according to the horizontal from the delivery route, they often set up specific brick pillar tray, are equipped with the slot of wearing of moving about freely and quickly on the tray, and the brick pillar tray rotates and packs the different sides of brick pillar, can accomplish the packing task well. However, the prior art still has the disadvantages to be improved: 1. the single piled brick tray can only adapt to a small number of types of packing belts, and the position is fixed, so that the requirements of various packing belts in actual production are difficult to meet; 2. when the brick pile tray rotates, bricks stacked on the brick pile tray easily fall off due to inertia, so that potential safety hazards exist and the packing effect is influenced; 3. the rotation of the piled brick tray requires a rotating structure to drive the piled brick tray to rotate, the structure is necessarily complex, and even a large amount of space is required or a conveying path is lengthened to pack all sides of the piled bricks.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a chain-row type packing and conveying device.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: comprises a chain-row type conveyor and a suspended brick pile packer; the suspended brick pile packer is vertically arranged above the chain-row type conveyor; the method is characterized in that:

the chain-row conveyor comprises a bottom frame, a chain wheel conveying mechanism and a bearing mechanism; the bottom frame comprises a feeding area and a packing area; the bottom frame is provided with a plurality of chain wheel conveying mechanisms, and the packaging area is much more arranged than the feeding area;

each chain wheel conveying mechanism comprises more than 3 groups of chain wheels and 1 shaft; bearings fixed on the underframe are arranged at two ends of the shaft, and a chain wheel is arranged in the middle of the shaft; all chain wheels arranged on the shaft are projected and overlapped on a vertical plane vertical to the shaft; each group of chain wheels is two;

all chain wheels on the underframe are projected and overlapped on a vertical plane parallel to the axis of the shaft;

the chain wheel conveying mechanism also comprises conveying motors arranged at two ends of the bottom frame; the conveying motor is not arranged in the packing area, and a motor shaft of the conveying motor is connected with a shaft of the chain wheel conveying mechanism at the end part of the underframe;

each bearing mechanism comprises two chains and a plurality of bearing strips; two adjacent pin shafts of the chain are connected with a bearing strip; the bearing strip is connected with two parallel chains with equal length; a transverse packing seam is formed in a gap between two adjacent load-bearing strip underframe in the transverse direction;

the bearing mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on the chain wheel groups in the chain wheel conveying mechanism, and the bearing bars at the corresponding positions of different groups of chain wheels are projected and superposed on a vertical plane vertical to the shaft; longitudinal packing seams are formed in the gaps in the longitudinal direction of the load-bearing strip underframe corresponding to the two adjacent groups of chain wheels;

a supporting plate is arranged between the chain wheel conveying mechanisms, is positioned between the upper chain and the lower chain, is close to the upper chain and stretches across the bottom frame;

the suspension type brick pile packer is sequentially provided with a transverse moving component, a rotating component, a lifting component and a packing component from top to bottom;

the transverse moving assembly comprises a transverse moving guide rail, a transverse moving wheel and a transverse moving vehicle; the transverse moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the transverse moving vehicle and matched with the transverse moving guide rails;

the rotating assembly comprises a rotating gearwheel, a rotating motor gear and a rotating shaft; the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the transverse moving vehicle, and a rotating motor gear is arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the rotating motor; a rotary large gear meshed with a rotary motor gear is arranged in the center of the transverse moving vehicle; the rotating shaft penetrates through the transverse moving vehicle and is connected with the center of the rotating large gear and the lifting assembly;

the lifting assembly comprises a lifting frame and a sliding block; the lifting frame is fixed at the end part of the rotating shaft, and four sliding rails extend out of the four corners below the lifting frame; the end part of the slide rail is fixedly connected with an annular limiting frame; four corners of the sliding block extend outwards to be matched with the sliding rails, and a packaging machine component is connected below the sliding block;

the whole packing assembly is of a door-shaped structure, and a horizontal moving external member is arranged below the door-shaped structure; a belt moving frame is fixed along the inner wall of the door-shaped structure; two legs of the door-shaped structure are provided with limiting blocks, and limiting holes arranged at the end parts of the limiting blocks are matched with the horizontal moving external member;

the cross section of the main body of the horizontal moving external member is a fixed strip which is arranged in the middle, and the rack and the limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed strip; the lower ends of the three parts are connected into a whole and longitudinally stretched to form a horizontal moving external member main body; meanwhile, one end part of the horizontal moving external member is provided with an arc chamfer and a knife-shaped head, and the middle part of the horizontal moving external member is provided with a horizontal moving belt frame; the horizontal moving tape-moving frame comprises a spring and a tape limiting plate; the band limiting plates are arranged in a central symmetry mode relative to the fixed strip and are positioned between the fixed strip and the rack or the limiting blocks; the fixed strips at the two ends of the horizontal moving tape-moving frame are provided with tape-limiting blocks; the band limiting block is matched with a band moving frame on the inner wall of the door-shaped structure.

Preferably, the traversing assembly further comprises a traversing motor, a traversing motor gear and a traversing transmission gear; the transverse moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the transverse moving vehicle and matched with the transverse moving guide rails; the transverse moving motor is fixed on the transverse moving vehicle, and a transverse moving motor gear is fixed at the end part of a motor shaft of the transverse moving motor; the transverse moving transmission gear is meshed with the transverse moving motor gear and is fixed by the wheel shaft to penetrate through the transverse moving wheels connected with the two ends of the wheel shaft.

Preferably, the lifting frame is provided with a plurality of electric push-pull elements; and the top of the sliding block is provided with an electric push-pull rod matched with the electric push-pull element.

Preferably, the restriction blocks can be divided into a restriction block A and a restriction block B; the side surface of the limiting block A is provided with a rack groove with the top surface and the side surface sunken inwards, and the rack groove is matched with the rack; the other side of the limiting block A is provided with a motor side plate which extends upwards, a pumping motor is fixed on the motor side plate, a motor shaft of the pumping motor penetrates through the motor side plate, and a pumping motor gear which is meshed with the rack is arranged at the end part of the motor shaft of the pumping motor.

Preferably, the belt limiting plates are connected through a plurality of springs, and the springs penetrate through the fixing plates.

Preferably, the longitudinal packing seam and the transverse packing seam are matched with the width of the packing belt.

Preferably, the bearing mechanism further comprises a buckle, the buckle is connected with the bearing strip, and the lower part of the bearing strip is connected with the pin shaft.

Preferably, the bearing is a bearing with a seat.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a chain row type packing and conveying device, which comprises a chain row type conveyor and a suspension type brick pile packing machine; the chain-row conveyor drives the chain row through a chain wheel to drive the brick piles on the chain row to move towards the suspension type brick pile packer; the cross section of the chain-grate conveyor is provided with a plurality of sections of bearing strips connected with the chain, and the bearing strips are divided into longitudinal packing seams and transverse packing seams; a supporting plate tightly attached to the chain is arranged below the chain; the suspension type brick pile packer can move up and down, move transversely and rotate 90 degrees, and a horizontal moving sleeve piece of the suspension type brick pile packer can be inserted into a longitudinal packing seam and a transverse packing seam, so that a packing belt can pack the brick pile from the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction;

the transverse packing seam is controlled by removing the bearing strip, so that the device is suitable for various packing belts; the supporting plate enables the brick pile to stably run in the processes of transportation and packaging; in the packing area, the dense chain wheel conveying devices ensure that the brick pile is more stable during packing and convenient for packing; the whole structure is simple, safe and reliable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a chain-link type bale conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view I of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view II of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view III of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a suspended brick-pile baler;

FIG. 9 is a front partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of IV of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 9;

FIG. 12 is a V-enlarged view of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is a front partial cross-sectional view of a horizontal movement kit of the suspended brick-pile baler;

FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view D-D of FIG. 13;

FIG. 15 is a second schematic view of the chain-type packing conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a left side view of FIG. 15;

fig. 17 is a VI enlarged view of fig. 16;

in the figure: 1. the chain-row type conveyor comprises a chain-row type conveyor, 11 parts of a bottom frame, 111 parts of a feeding area, 112 parts of a packing area, 1121 parts of a supporting plate, 12 parts of a chain wheel conveying mechanism, 121 parts of a chain wheel, 122 parts of a shaft, 123 conveying motors, 13 parts of a bearing mechanism, 131 parts of a chain, 1311 parts of a pin shaft, 1312 parts of a buckle, 132 parts of a bearing strip, 1321 parts of a transverse packing seam, 1322 parts of a longitudinal packing seam, a packing belt, a belt and a belt, wherein the chain is arranged on the bottom frame,

2. The device comprises a suspended brick pile packer, 21. a traversing assembly, 211. a traversing guide rail, 212. a traversing wheel, 213. a traversing trolley, 2131. a traversing transmission gear, 2132. a traversing motor gear, 214. a traversing motor, 215. a wheel shaft, 22. a rotating assembly, 221. a rotating large gear, 222. a rotating motor, 223. a rotating motor gear, 224. a rotating shaft, 23. a lifting assembly, 231. a lifting frame, 2311. an electric push-pull element, 2312. a sliding rail, 2313. a limiting frame, 232. a sliding block, 2321. an electric push-pull rod, 24. a packing assembly, 241. a door-shaped structure, 2411. a limiting block, 24111. a limiting block A, 241111, a motor side plate, 241112. a pumping and delivering motor, 241113. a pumping and delivering motor gear, 241114. a rack groove, 24112. a limiting block B, 24113. a limiting hole, 2412. a belt moving frame, 242. a horizontal moving kit, 2421. a knife-shaped head, 2422. a belt limiting block, 2423. a belt limiting block, 2424. a fixing strip, 2425. Horizontally moving the belt-moving frame 24251, the spring 24252, the belt-limiting plate 2426, the limiting block,

3. Piled bricks, 31, a transverse packing belt and 32, a longitudinal packing belt.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-15, a chain gang packing conveyor apparatus includes a chain gang conveyor and a suspended brick-pile packer; the suspended brick pile packer is vertically arranged above the chain-row type conveyor; the method is characterized in that:

the chain-row conveyor comprises a bottom frame, a chain wheel conveying mechanism and a bearing mechanism; the bottom frame comprises a feeding area and a packing area; the packaging area is a packaging work area; the feeding area is a brick pillar feeding working area;

the bottom frame is provided with a plurality of chain wheel conveying mechanisms, the packaging area is arranged much more than the feeding area, and more supporting points are provided, so that the flatness of the bottom when the brick pile reaches the packaging area is ensured;

each chain wheel conveying mechanism comprises more than 3 groups of chain wheels and 1 shaft; bearings fixed on the underframe are arranged at two ends of the shaft, and a chain wheel is arranged in the middle of the shaft; all chain wheels arranged on the shaft are projected and overlapped on a vertical plane vertical to the shaft; therefore, the chain wheels on each chain wheel conveying mechanism are completely synchronous, and the chains shifted by the chain wheels are also completely synchronous; each group of chain wheels is two;

all chain wheels on the bottom frame are projected and overlapped on a vertical plane parallel to the axis of the shaft, so that the chain wheels form a plurality of straight lines in the longitudinal direction of the bottom frame and are used as chain mounting and running positions;

the chain wheel conveying mechanism also comprises conveying motors arranged at two ends of the bottom frame; the conveying motor is not arranged in the packing area, and a conveying motor shaft is connected with a shaft of the chain wheel conveying mechanism at the end part of the underframe; the conveying motors are arranged at the end part of the underframe and can drive the chain wheel conveying mechanism to rotate, one of the two conveying motors is in charge of forward rotation, the other one is in charge of reverse rotation, and the two ends of the chain wheel conveying mechanism synchronously rotate, namely, the two conveying motors simultaneously rotate in the forward direction or in the reverse direction, so that the tight edge of the chain wheel conveying mechanism can be ensured to be stabilized on the surface bearing the load of the brick pile; and the conveying motor is not arranged in the packing area to avoid the mutual interference of the conveying motor and the suspension type piled brick packing machine during working in space.

Each bearing mechanism comprises two chains and a plurality of bearing strips; two adjacent pin shafts of the chain are connected with a bearing strip; the bearing strip is connected with two parallel chains with equal length; the bearing strip can move along with the chain and transfer the load borne by the bearing strip to the chain; a transverse packing seam is formed in a gap between every two adjacent load-bearing strip underframe in the transverse direction, and a working area is provided for the transverse penetration of a packing belt;

the bearing mechanism is correspondingly arranged on a chain wheel group in the chain wheel conveying mechanism, power is provided by the chain wheel group of the chain wheel conveying mechanism, and the gravity borne by the bearing mechanism is transferred by the chain wheel conveying mechanism; the gravity transfer path is that the bearing mechanism is transferred to the chain, the chain is transferred to the chain wheel set, and the chain wheel set is transferred to the bottom frame through the shaft and the bearing; the bearing strips at the corresponding positions of the different groups of chain wheels are projected and superposed on a vertical plane vertical to the shaft, so that the transverse packing seam is ensured to be smooth and unobstructed; a longitudinal packing seam is formed in a gap in the longitudinal direction of the bearing strip underframe corresponding to the two adjacent groups of chain wheels, and a working area is provided for the longitudinal penetration of a packing belt;

a supporting plate is arranged between the chain wheel conveying mechanisms, is positioned between the upper chain and the lower chain, is close to the upper chain and stretches across the bottom frame; the supporting plate can support the chain on the supporting plate, so that the bearing strip is supported, and the flatness of the bearing strip between the chain wheels is ensured.

The suspension type brick pile packer is sequentially provided with a transverse moving component, a rotating component, a lifting component and a packing component from top to bottom;

the transverse moving assembly comprises a transverse moving guide rail, a transverse moving wheel and a transverse moving vehicle; the transverse moving guide rail is vertically arranged above the chain-type conveyor; the transverse moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the transverse moving vehicle and matched with the transverse moving guide rails; the transverse moving direction of the transverse moving component is vertical to the chain-row type conveyor;

the rotating assembly comprises a rotating gearwheel, a rotating motor gear and a rotating shaft; the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the transverse moving vehicle, and a rotating motor gear is arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the rotating motor; a rotary large gear meshed with a rotary motor gear is arranged in the center of the transverse moving vehicle; the rotating shaft penetrates through the transverse moving vehicle and is connected with the center of the rotating large gear and the lifting assembly; a rotating motor fixed on the transverse moving vehicle drives a rotating motor gear to further drive a rotating large gear to rotate; the rotary large gear is positioned in the center of the transverse moving vehicle, and a rotating shaft connected with the lifting assembly is arranged below the rotary large gear, so that the lifting assembly can also rotate along with the rotation.

The lifting assembly comprises a lifting frame and a sliding block; the lifting frame is fixed at the end part of the rotating shaft, and four sliding rails extend out of the four corners below the lifting frame; the end part of the slide rail is fixedly connected with an annular limiting frame; four corners of the sliding block extend outwards to be matched with the sliding rail, and a packaging assembly is connected below the sliding block; the sliding block can drive the packing component to perform a certain amount of lifting displacement on the sliding rail; and the crane rotates, and slider, guide rail and the packing subassembly of being connected with the slider also can follow the rotation, and their pivoted angle equals with rotatory gear wheel pivoted angle.

The whole packing assembly is of a door-shaped structure, and a horizontal moving external member is arranged below the door-shaped structure; a belt moving frame is fixed along the inner wall of the door-shaped structure; two legs of the door-shaped structure are provided with limiting blocks, and limiting holes arranged at the end parts of the limiting blocks are matched with the horizontal moving external member; the horizontal moving suite can horizontally move below the door-shaped structure through the limiting holes at the end parts of the limiting blocks.

The cross section of the main body of the horizontal moving external member is a fixed strip which is arranged in the middle, and the rack and the limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed strip; the lower ends of the three parts are connected into a whole and longitudinally stretched to form a horizontal moving external member main body; the limiting block is set to limit the vertical upward freedom degree of the horizontal movement kit, and the rack and the fixing strip cannot be contacted with the top surface of the limiting hole, so that the vertical upward freedom degree is difficult to limit; meanwhile, one end part of the horizontal moving external member is provided with an arc chamfer and a knife-shaped head, and the middle part of the horizontal moving external member is provided with a horizontal moving belt frame; the knife-shaped head is set for correcting the deviation caused by deflection deformation when the horizontal moving sleeve extends outwards; when the horizontal moving sleeve extends outwards, the horizontal moving sleeve and the limiting block are combined to form a simple supported beam, and deflection deformation at the position of an extending end is difficult to avoid; the arranged knife-shaped head meets an obstacle in the process of extending the horizontal moving external member, and is forced to be arranged below the horizontal moving external member along the arc-shaped chamfer, so that the horizontal moving external member is automatically corrected; the horizontal moving tape-moving frame comprises a spring and a tape limiting plate; the band limiting plates are arranged in a central symmetry mode relative to the fixed strip and are positioned between the fixed strip and the rack or the limiting blocks; the fixing strip is a carrier for installing the band limiting plate; the fixed strips at the two ends of the horizontal moving tape-moving frame are provided with tape-limiting blocks; the band limiting block is matched with a band moving frame on the inner wall of the door-shaped structure; the limiting block plays a role in transition between the horizontally moving belt travelling frame and the belt travelling frame on the door-shaped structure, so that the horizontally moving belt travelling frame and the belt travelling frame form a complete belt travelling loop of the packing belt, and the packing function of the packing assembly is guaranteed;

the transverse moving assembly also comprises a transverse moving motor, a transverse moving motor gear and a transverse moving transmission gear; the transverse moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the transverse moving vehicle and matched with the transverse moving guide rails; the transverse moving motor is fixed on the transverse moving vehicle, and a transverse moving motor gear is fixed at the end part of a motor shaft of the transverse moving motor; the transverse moving transmission gear is meshed with a transverse moving motor gear and is fixed by a wheel shaft to penetrate through transverse moving wheels connected with two ends of the wheel shaft; the transverse moving motor drives the transverse moving motor gear to drive the transverse moving transmission gear and the wheel shaft to rotate, and finally the transverse moving wheel is driven to rotate.

The lifting frame is provided with a plurality of electric push-pull elements; the top of the sliding block is provided with an electric push-pull rod matched with the electric push-pull element; the electric push-pull element is matched with the electric push-pull rod to play the power source function of the up-down lifting of the lifting frame.

The limiting block can be divided into a limiting block A and a limiting block B; the side surface of the limiting block A is provided with a rack groove with the top surface and the side surface sunken inwards, and the rack groove is matched with the rack; the other side of the limiting block A is provided with a motor side plate which extends upwards, a pumping motor is fixed on the motor side plate, a motor shaft of the pumping motor penetrates through the motor side plate, and a pumping motor gear which is meshed with the rack is arranged at the end part of the motor shaft of the pumping motor. The gear and the rack of the pumping and delivering motor are meshed with the rack groove, so that the motor shaft of the pumping and delivering motor is far away from the pitch line of the rack and is the distance of the pitch circle radius; therefore, the interference of the pumping motor to the packing assembly in the lifting process of the packing assembly can be avoided; meanwhile, the side of the limiting block A with the structure is lengthened; therefore, the supporting points of the horizontal movement external member through the limiting block A are increased, the 'state of a simply supported beam' is improved, and deflection deformation is reduced.

The band limiting plates are connected through a plurality of springs, and the springs penetrate through the fixing plates; the fixing plate becomes a 'rail' of the packing belt; because the strap restraining plates are connected by springs, their restraining effect on both sides and above is limited, i.e. they restrain the strapping band when the force it imparts to them is not great, and they no longer play a restraining role when the force it imparts to them is great; therefore, when the packing belt passes through the belt limiting plates, the packing belt cannot be restrained by the belt limiting plates too much.

The bearing mechanism further comprises a buckle, the buckle is connected with the bearing strip, the lower hinge pin is connected with the bearing strip, the bearing strip is lifted, and the packing belt is guaranteed to penetrate through a required space.

The longitudinal packing seam, the transverse packing seam and the packing belt are matched in width, and the packing belt can penetrate through the longitudinal packing seam and the transverse packing seam.

The bearing mechanism of the conveying device is provided with a transverse packing seam and a longitudinal packing seam, wherein the transverse packing seam is perpendicular to the operation direction of the brick pile, the longitudinal packing seam is parallel to the operation direction of the brick pile, and the sizes of the transverse packing seam and the longitudinal packing seam are matched with the size of the limiting block; the transverse packing seam and the longitudinal packing seam are perpendicular to each other, and the size of the transverse packing seam and the longitudinal packing seam is matched with the limiting blocks in terms of depth and width, namely the limiting blocks can be sunk into the transverse packing seam or the longitudinal packing seam for a certain depth.

The bearing is a bearing with a seat.

The suspension type brick pile packaging process using the suspension type brick pile packaging machine and the chain-row type conveyor comprises the following steps:

1) a preparation stage: placing the piled brick piles on a bearing mechanism of a chain-row type conveyor; two limiting blocks of the suspension type brick pile packer are positioned at two sides of the chain-type conveyor, and a horizontal moving suite of the limiting blocks horizontally moves out of the chain-type conveyor;

2) and (3) a transverse packing stage: the bearing mechanism moves forwards along with the chain-row conveyor, and the transverse packing seam on the bearing mechanism also approaches the suspended brick pillar packer along with the bearing mechanism; when the transverse packing seam reaches the position right below the horizontal moving suite, the chain-row conveyor is paused; the slide block of the suspension type brick pile packer descends, and the packing assembly descends along with the slide block; stopping descending when the horizontal moving suite of the packing component is overlapped with the transverse packing seam; the horizontal moving sleeve piece is inserted into the transverse packing seam until the belt limiting block is overlapped with a belt moving frame on the inner wall of the door-shaped structure; the packing assembly starts to work, and a transverse packing belt penetrates through the belt feeding frame and the belt feeding frame to move horizontally; after a single transverse packing belt is tightened, knotted and cut off, the horizontal moving suite moves to leave the transverse packing seam and reach the outside of the chain-type conveyor; then, the packing assembly is lifted together with the sliding block until the limiting block leaves the chain-type conveyor; then, the bearing mechanism continues to move forwards, and the process in the step is repeated until the usable transverse packing seam is used up;

3) a longitudinal packaging preparation stage: after the step 2), the bearing mechanism continues to keep a forward moving state, and when the piled brick piles completely exceed the suspended brick pile packer, the transverse moving component drives the whole suspended brick pile packer to horizontally move to the outside of the chain-type conveyor to stop; then, the rotating assembly drives the lifting assembly and the packing assembly to rotate by 90 degrees, and the horizontal moving belt moving frame is parallel to the chain-type conveyor; meanwhile, the chain-row conveyor retreats until the brick pile is positioned between the two limiting blocks which rotate 90 degrees;

4) a longitudinal packing stage: the transverse moving component drives the whole suspension type brick pile packing machine to return according to the original path; when the horizontal moving suite reaches the position right above the longitudinal packing seam, the transverse moving component stops moving; then, the sliding block descends, and the packaging assembly descends together; when the horizontal moving suite is overlapped with the longitudinal packing seam, stopping descending; the horizontal moving external member enters the lower surface of the brick pile along the longitudinal packing seam until the belt limiting block is superposed with a belt moving frame on the inner wall of the door-shaped structure; the packing assembly starts to work, and a longitudinal packing belt penetrates through the belt feeding frame and the belt feeding frame to move horizontally; after a single longitudinal packing belt is tightened, knotted and cut off, the horizontally moving external member moves to leave the lower part of the brick pillar; then, the packing assembly ascends along with the sliding block until the limiting block leaves the chain-type conveyor; the traversing component continues to move, and the process in the step is repeated until the usable longitudinal packaging seam is used up;

5) and (3) ending: the transverse moving assembly continues to move after the completion of the step 4) until the whole suspension type brick pile packaging machine and the brick pile do not interfere with each other; then, the bearing mechanism bears the packed brick pile and continues to move forwards; when the brick pile completely leaves the axle center of the rotary big gear, the rotary component drives the lifting component and the packing component to rotate 90 degrees, and the horizontal moving external member is perpendicular to the chain-type conveyor again; then, the traversing component moves horizontally until the limiting blocks are positioned on two sides of the chain-type conveyor again, and the state of the step 1) is recovered.