Brake disc production is with annealing stove that annealing efficiency is high

文档序号:629184 发布日期:2021-05-11 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 制动盘生产用退火效率高的退火炉 (Brake disc production is with annealing stove that annealing efficiency is high ) 是由 郑淑珍 于 2020-12-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了制动盘生产用退火效率高的退火炉,属于退火炉技术领域,包括主体、翻面装置和夹持装置,所述主体的底部四角固定连接有支撑腿,所述主体的正面外壁固定连接有控制面板。通过夹持装置的设置,方便对制动盘本体进行夹持固定,能够防止制动盘本体在翻面时松动,启动液压缸时带动连接块移动,下夹持板随之向制动盘本体一侧移动,连接块移动时贴合块同时移动并带动活动杆转动,上夹持板与下夹持板逐渐靠近,下夹持板首先与制动盘本体的底部接触,起到稳定支撑的作用,上夹持板与制动盘本体的顶部接触并相互夹持固定,楔形块一和楔形块二与制动盘本体的外表面接触摩擦力大,防滑效果好,方便夹持固定的同时翻面,退火效果好且退火效率高。(The invention discloses an annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for brake disc production, which belongs to the technical field of annealing furnaces and comprises a main body, a turnover device and a clamping device, wherein four corners of the bottom of the main body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the outer wall of the front side of the main body is fixedly connected with a control panel. Through clamping device's setting, it is fixed that the convenience carries out the centre gripping to the brake disc body, can prevent that the brake disc body is not hard up when the turn-over, it removes to drive the link when starting up the pneumatic cylinder, lower grip block removes to brake disc body one side thereupon, the piece that laminates removes simultaneously and drives the movable rod rotation when the link removes, it is close to gradually with lower grip block to go up the grip block, lower grip block at first contacts with the bottom of brake disc body, play the effect of outrigger, it is fixed with the top contact and the mutual centre gripping of brake disc body to go up the grip block, wedge one and wedge two are big with the surface contact frictional force of brake disc body, the antiskid is effectual, make things convenient for the fixed turn-over of centre gripping, annealing is effectual and annealing efficiency is high.)

1. Brake disc production is with annealing stove of high efficiency, including main part (1), turn-over device (15) and clamping device (16), its characterized in that: the annealing furnace comprises a main body (1), supporting legs (2) fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of the main body (1), a control panel (3) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the front of the main body (1), a display screen (4) fixedly mounted on one side of the control panel (3), a signal lamp (5) fixedly mounted on one side of the control panel (3) and below the display screen (4), an adjusting key (6) fixedly mounted on the right side of the display screen (4), a control key (7) fixedly mounted on one side of the control panel (3) and above the adjusting key (6), an annealing furnace body (8) fixedly mounted on the top of the main body (1), a heater (9) fixedly connected with the top of the annealing furnace body (8), a connecting wire (10) fixedly connected with the wiring end of the heater (9), a hinged support (11) fixedly connected with one side of the annealing furnace body (8), one side of the hinged support (11) is hinged with a furnace door (12), the inner wall of the top of the annealing furnace body (8) and the lower part of the heater (9) are fixedly connected with a heating plate (13), a sealing plate (14) is fixedly connected with one side of the furnace door (12), a turn-over device (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the annealing furnace body (8), one side of the turnover device (15) is hinged with a clamping device (16), the inner wall of the bottom of the annealing furnace body (8) is fixedly connected with a placing platform (17), a brake disc body (18) is arranged at the top of the placing table (17), a lifting cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the annealing furnace body (8) and positioned at two sides of the placing table (17), the top of the lifting cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with a support frame (20), and the top of the support frame (20) is fixedly connected with a lifting block (21);

the clamping device (16) comprises a fixed shell (1601), an embedded groove (1602) is formed in one side of the fixed shell (1601), a strip-shaped sliding groove (1603) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the fixed shell (1601), an upper clamping plate (1604) is connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped sliding groove (1603), a limit block (1605) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper clamping plate (1604), a limit groove (1606) is formed in the inner wall of the fixed shell (1601), a wedge block I (1607) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper clamping plate (1604) far away from the strip-shaped sliding groove (1603), a hydraulic cylinder (1608) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed shell (1601), a connecting block (1609) is fixedly connected to one side of the hydraulic cylinder (1608), a fitting block (1610) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (1609) far away from the hydraulic cylinder (1608), and a lower clamping plate (1611) is fixedly connected to, the top fixedly connected with wedge two (1612) of lower grip block (1611), one side of connecting block (1609) articulates there is movable rod (1613).

2. The annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for brake disc production according to claim 1, characterized in that: turn-over device (15) are including turn-over cylinder (1501), one side fixedly connected with carriage release lever (1502) of turn-over cylinder (1501), bottom inner wall fixedly connected with fixed block (1503) of annealing stove body (8), one side fixedly connected with rotation support (1504) of turn-over cylinder (1501) are kept away from in carriage release lever (1502), top fixedly connected with right angle pole (1505) of fixed block (1503), one side that fixed block (1503) were kept away from in right angle pole (1505) articulates has dwang (1506), one side that right angle pole (1505) were kept away from in dwang (1506) articulates has rotation seat (1507), arc wall (1508) have been seted up to the inner wall of annealing stove body (8), the inner wall fixedly connected with arc piece (1509) of arc wall (1508), the outer wall fixed connection of set casing (1601) has elasticity piece (1510).

3. The annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for brake disc production according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the connecting lead (10) far away from the heater (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the main body (1), and one side of the furnace door (12) far away from the sealing plate (14) is fixedly connected with a door handle.

4. The annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for brake disc production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the lifting block (21) is in contact with the bottom of the brake disc body (18), the placing table (17) is cylindrical, and the supporting frame (20) is sleeved on the outer wall of the placing table (17).

5. The annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for brake disc production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of stopper (1605) and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove (1606), the size of embedded groove (1602) and the thickness size looks adaptation of brake disc body (18).

6. The annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for brake disc production according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the movable rod (1613) far away from the connecting block (1609) is hinged with the outer wall of the upper clamping plate (1604).

7. The annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for brake disc production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of turn-over cylinder (1501) and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of annealing stove body (8), the removal hole with carriage release lever (1502) looks adaptation is seted up in the inside of fixed block (1503), the top of rotating support (1504) is articulated with one side outer wall of fixed shell (1601).

8. The annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for brake disc production according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the rotating seat (1507) far away from the rotating rod (1506) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed shell (1601), and the outer wall of the arc-shaped block (1509) is connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (1508) in a sliding manner.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of annealing furnaces, and particularly relates to an annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for brake disc production.

Background

The brake disc is a friction coupling part of the disc brake, has strict requirements on strength and rigidity, and needs to be annealed in the production process. The heat treatment furnace is divided into an annealing furnace, a quenching furnace, a tempering furnace, a normalizing furnace and a quenching and tempering furnace, and is mainly used for annealing large carbon steel and alloy steel parts; tempering the surface quenching part; and (4) performing heat treatment processes such as stress relief annealing and aging on the weldment. The heating mode comprises electric heating, fuel oil, fuel gas, coal and hot air circulation. The annealing furnace is a novel heat exchange device. The annealing furnace is an energy-saving periodic operation furnace, has a super energy-saving structure, adopts a fiber structure and saves electricity by 60 percent.

The annealing stove with alarming function that chinese patent CN210163481U discloses, it has the function of reporting to the police, and can know the temperature in the stove in real time, can satisfy the user demand of enterprise, however when the annealing stove anneals to the brake disc, the bottom of brake disc is heated inadequately evenly, the annealing effect that leads to the brake disc is poor, it is low to utilize artifical turn-over to lead to annealing efficiency, and the weight of brake disc is great when the turn-over, surface temperature is too high, inconvenient artifical fixed centre gripping, the turn-over is inconvenient, annealing effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the annealing stove of current brake disc production usefulness in the use, because the annealing stove when annealing to the brake disc, the bottom of brake disc is heated inadequately evenly, utilizes artifical turn-over to lead to annealing inefficiency, and the weight of brake disc is great when just turning over, and surface temperature is too high to lead to the annealing effect of brake disc poor, inconvenient artifical fixed centre gripping, turn over is inconvenient, the poor problem of annealing effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for the production of the brake disc comprises a main body, a turnover device and a clamping device, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected with the four corners of the bottom of the main body, a control panel is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the front side of the main body, a display screen is fixedly arranged on one side of the control panel, a signal lamp is fixedly arranged on one side of the control panel and below the display screen, an adjusting key is fixedly arranged on one side of the control panel and on the right side of the display screen, a control key is fixedly arranged on one side of the control panel and above the adjusting key, an annealing furnace body is fixedly arranged on the top of the main body, a heater is fixedly connected with the top of the annealing furnace body, a connecting wire is fixedly connected with a wiring end of the heater, a hinged support is fixedly connected with one side, the utility model discloses a heating furnace, including annealing stove body, heater, one side inner wall of annealing stove body and the below fixedly connected with hot plate of heater, one side fixedly connected with closing plate of furnace gate, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with turn-over device of annealing stove body, one side of turn-over device articulates there is clamping device, the platform is placed to the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of annealing stove body, the top of placing the platform is provided with the brake disc body, the bottom inner wall of annealing stove body just is located the both sides fixedly connected with lift cylinder of placing the platform, the top fixedly connected with support frame of lift cylinder, the top fixedly connected with elevator of support frame.

Clamping device includes the set casing, the embedded groove has been seted up to one side of set casing, the bar spout has been seted up to one side inner wall of set casing, the inner wall sliding connection of bar spout has last grip block, one side fixedly connected with stopper of going up the grip block, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of set casing, go up one side bottom fixedly connected with wedge one that the bar spout was kept away from to the grip block, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of set casing, one side fixedly connected with connecting block of pneumatic cylinder, one side fixedly connected with laminating piece of pneumatic cylinder is kept away from to the connecting block, the grip block is under the one side fixedly connected with that the connecting block is close to laminating piece, the top fixedly connected with wedge two of grip block down, one side of connecting block articulates there is the movable rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the turn-over device includes the turn-over cylinder, one side fixedly connected with carriage release lever of turn-over cylinder, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with fixed block of annealing stove body, one side fixedly connected with rotation support that the turn-over cylinder was kept away from to the carriage release lever, the top fixedly connected with right-angle pole of fixed block, one side that the fixed block was kept away from to the right-angle pole articulates there is the dwang, one side that the right-angle pole was kept away from to the dwang articulates there is the rotation seat, the arc wall has been seted up to the inner wall of annealing stove body, the inner wall fixedly connected with arc piece of arc wall, the outer wall fixedly.

As a further description of the above technical solution: one side of the connecting lead, which is far away from the heater, is fixedly connected with the top of the main body, and one side of the furnace door, which is far away from the sealing plate, is fixedly connected with a door handle.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of elevator piece and the bottom contact of brake disc body, place the platform and set up to cylindrical, the support frame cup joints the outer wall of placing the platform.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of stopper and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove, the size of embedded groove and the thickness size looks adaptation of brake disc body.

As a further description of the above technical solution: one side of the movable rod, which is far away from the connecting block, is hinged with the outer wall of the upper clamping plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of turn-over cylinder and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of annealing stove body, the removal hole with carriage release lever looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of fixed block, the top of rotating the support is articulated with one side outer wall of set casing.

As a further description of the above technical solution: one side of the rotating seat, which is far away from the rotating rod, is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed shell, and the outer wall of the arc-shaped block is connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove in a sliding manner.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the brake disc body can be conveniently clamped and fixed through the arrangement of the clamping device, the brake disc body can be prevented from loosening during turnover, the using effect is better, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the connecting block to move towards one side of the embedded groove, the lower clamping plate moves towards one side of the brake disc body along with the embedded groove, the laminating block moves simultaneously and drives the movable rod to rotate anticlockwise when the connecting block moves, the movable rod drives the upper clamping plate to move downwards, one end of the upper clamping plate slides on the inner wall of the strip-shaped sliding groove, the limiting block is driven to slide downwards on the inner wall of the limiting groove, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are gradually close to each other, the lower clamping plate is firstly contacted with the bottom of the brake disc body to play a role of stable support, when the upper clamping plate is contacted with the top of the brake disc body and mutually clamped and fixed, the first wedge and the second, the anti-skidding effect is good, makes things convenient for the centre gripping fixed while to turn over, has avoided this body surface temperature of brake disc too high to cause the injury to people, convenient fixed centre gripping, and annealing is effectual and annealing efficient.

2. Through the setting of turn-over device, conveniently carry out automatic turn-over to the brake disc body, make the bottom of brake disc body be heated evenly, the holistic scope of being heated of brake disc is more comprehensive, with the fixed back of brake disc body centre gripping, it drives the carriage release lever and removes to the right side to start turn-over cylinder, drive the rotation support when the carriage release lever removes simultaneously, then set casing counter-clockwise turning, the dwang rotates simultaneously and drives the elastic component and slides at the inner wall of arc wall, the set casing rotates simultaneously with the brake disc body of centre gripping, the convenience is turned over the brake disc body, the holistic scope of being heated of brake disc is more comprehensive, annealing effect is better, the practicality is better.

3. Through the setting of lift cylinder, support frame and elevator, conveniently drive the brake disc body and reciprocate, the support frame removes when starting the lift cylinder, then elevator and support frame simultaneous movement, conveniently adjusts the position of brake disc body, makes its top that conveniently removes lower grip block rather than the contact, makes things convenient for the centre gripping fixed, and the practicality is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an annealing furnace for manufacturing a brake disc according to the present invention, which has a high annealing efficiency;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the annealing furnace for manufacturing brake discs, which is provided by the invention and has high annealing efficiency;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of an annealing furnace for manufacturing a brake disc according to the present invention, which has a high annealing efficiency;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of an annealing furnace for brake disc production, which has a high annealing efficiency;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 of the annealing furnace for manufacturing brake discs according to the present invention, which has high annealing efficiency;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a clamping device of an annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for brake disc production according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a turn-over apparatus of an annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for brake disc production according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a main body; 2. supporting legs; 3. a control panel; 4. a display screen; 5. a signal lamp; 6. an adjustment key; 7. a control key; 8. an annealing furnace body; 9. a heater; 10. connecting a lead; 11. a hinged support; 12. a furnace door; 13. heating plates; 14. a sealing plate; 15. a turn-over device; 1501. a turn-over cylinder; 1502. a travel bar; 1503. a fixed block; 1504. rotating the support; 1505. a right-angle rod; 1506. rotating the rod; 1507. a rotating seat; 1508. an arc-shaped slot; 1509. an arc-shaped block; 1510. an elastic block; 16. a clamping device; 1601. a stationary case; 1602. a groove is embedded; 1603. a strip-shaped chute; 1604. an upper clamping plate; 1605. a limiting block; 1606. a limiting groove; 1607. a first wedge block; 1608. a hydraulic cylinder; 1609. connecting blocks; 1610. fitting blocks; 1611. a lower clamping plate; 1612. a second wedge block; 1613. a movable rod; 17. a placing table; 18. a brake disc body; 19. a lifting cylinder; 20. a support frame; 21. a lifting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the annealing furnace with high annealing efficiency for producing the brake disc comprises a main body 1, a turnover device 15 and a clamping device 16, wherein four corners at the bottom of the main body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, the outer wall of the front surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 3, the control panel 3 is used for controlling the operation of an annealing furnace body 8, one side of the control panel 3 is fixedly provided with a display screen 4, the display screen 4 is used for displaying the temperature inside the annealing furnace, one side of the control panel 3 is fixedly provided with a signal lamp 5 positioned below the display screen 4, the signal lamp 5 is arranged for indicating the working state of the annealing furnace body 8, one side of the control panel 3 is fixedly provided with an adjusting key 6 positioned at the right side of the display screen 4, one side of the control panel 3 is fixedly provided with a control key 7 positioned above the adjusting key 6, and the adjusting key 6 and, the top of the main body 1 is fixedly provided with an annealing furnace body 8, the inner wall of the annealing furnace body 8 is provided with a tungsten layer, tungsten has the most perfect high temperature resistance, has extremely excellent high temperature strength, has very good corrosion resistance to molten alkali metal and steam, and has extremely high thermal stability to ensure normal operation under high temperature environment, the top of the annealing furnace body 8 is fixedly connected with a heater 9, the wiring end of the heater 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting wire 10, one side of the annealing furnace body 8 is fixedly connected with a hinged support 11, one side of the hinged support 11 is hinged with a furnace door 12, the top inner wall of the annealing furnace body 8 and the lower part of the heater 9 are fixedly connected with a heating plate 13, the control panel 3 controls the start and stop of the heater 9, the heating plate 13 heats the inside of the annealing furnace body 8 when in operation, one side of the furnace door 12 is fixedly, the sealing plate 14 is arranged to ensure that the annealing furnace body 8 has good sealing effect and prevent heat from overflowing, the inner wall of the bottom of the annealing furnace body 8 is fixedly connected with the turnover device 15, one side of the turnover device 15 is hinged with the clamping device 16, the inner wall of the bottom of the annealing furnace body 8 is fixedly connected with the placing table 17, the top of the placing table 17 is provided with the brake disc body 18, the inner wall of the bottom of the annealing furnace body 8 and positioned at two sides of the placing table 17 are fixedly connected with the lifting cylinder 19, the top of the lifting cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 20, the top of the supporting frame 20 is fixedly connected with the lifting block 21, the lifting cylinder 19, the supporting frame 20 and the lifting block 21 are arranged to conveniently drive the brake disc body 18 to move up and down, the supporting frame 20 moves when the lifting cylinder 19 is started, the lifting block 21 and the supporting frame 20 move simultaneously, the position of, the clamping and fixing are convenient, and the practicability is better.

As shown in fig. 6, the clamping device 16 includes a fixed housing 1601, one side of the fixed housing 1601 is provided with an embedded slot 1602, one side inner wall of the fixed housing 1601 is provided with a strip-shaped chute 1603, an inner wall of the strip-shaped chute 1603 is slidably connected with an upper clamping plate 1604, one side of the upper clamping plate 1604 is fixedly connected with a limit block 1605, the inner wall of the fixed housing 1601 is provided with a limit groove 1606, a bottom of one side of the upper clamping plate 1604 far away from the strip-shaped chute 1603 is fixedly connected with a wedge block 1607, a bottom inner wall of the fixed housing 1601 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 1608, one side of the hydraulic cylinder 1608 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 1609, one side of the connecting block 1609 far away from the hydraulic cylinder 1608 is fixedly connected with an attachment block 1610, one side of the connecting block 1609 near the attachment block 1610 is fixedly connected with a lower clamping plate 1611, a top of the lower clamping plate 161, the brake disc body 18 is convenient to clamp and fix, the brake disc body 18 can be prevented from loosening during turning over, the use effect is better, when the hydraulic cylinder 1608 is started, the connecting block 1609 is driven to move towards one side of the embedded groove 1602, the lower clamping plate 1611 moves towards one side of the brake disc body 18 along with the lower clamping plate, when the connecting block 1609 moves, the attaching block 1610 moves simultaneously and drives the movable rod 1613 to rotate anticlockwise, the movable rod 1613 drives the upper clamping plate 1604 to move downwards, one end of the upper clamping plate 1604 slides on the inner wall of the strip-shaped sliding groove 1603, the limiting block 1605 is driven to slide downwards on the inner wall of the limiting groove 1606, the upper clamping plate 1604 and the lower clamping plate 1611 approach gradually, the lower clamping plate 1611 is firstly contacted with the bottom of the brake disc body 18 to play a role of stable support, when the upper clamping plate 1604 is contacted with the top of the brake disc body 18 and clamped and fixed with each other, the first wedge block 1607 and, the antiskid is effectual, makes things convenient for the centre gripping fixed while to turn over, has avoided the too high injury to people of brake disc body 18 surface temperature, and convenient fixed centre gripping, annealing effectual and annealing are efficient.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the turn-over device 15 includes a turn-over cylinder 1501, a movable rod 1502 is fixedly connected to one side of the turn-over cylinder 1501, a fixed block 1503 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the annealing furnace body 8, a rotating support 1504 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod 1502, which is away from the turn-over cylinder 1501, a right-angle rod 1505 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 1503, a rotating rod 1506 is hinged to one side of the right-angle rod 1505, a rotating seat 1507 is hinged to one side of the rotating rod 1506, which is away from the right-angle rod 1505, an arc-shaped groove 1508 is formed in the inner wall of the annealing furnace body 8, an arc-shaped block 1509 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 1508, an elastic block 1510 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shell 1601, the automatic turn-over of the brake disc body 18 is, start turn-over cylinder 1501 and drive the carriage release lever 1502 and move to the right side, drive rotation support 1504 when the carriage release lever 1502 moves and move simultaneously, then set casing 1601 anticlockwise rotation, dwang 1506 rotates simultaneously and drives the elastic block 1510 and slides at the inner wall of arc wall 1508, set casing 1601 rotates simultaneously with the brake disc body 18 of centre gripping, conveniently carries out the turn-over to brake disc body 18, and the holistic heated range of brake disc is more comprehensive, and annealing effect is better, and the practicality is better.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-5, one side of the connecting wire 10 away from the heater 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the main body 1, the control panel 3 on one side of the main body 1 is convenient to control the start and stop of the heater 9, the operation is convenient, one side of the oven door 12 away from the sealing plate 14 is fixedly connected with a door handle, and the door handle is convenient to pull open the oven door 12, so that the brake disc body 18 is convenient to take.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the top of the lifting block 21 contacts with the bottom of the brake disc body 18, the placing table 17 is set to be cylindrical, the supporting frame 20 is sleeved on the outer wall of the placing table 17, the supporting frame 20 moves when the lifting cylinder 19 is started, then the lifting block 21 and the supporting frame 20 move simultaneously, the position of the brake disc body 18 is conveniently adjusted, the top of the lower clamping plate 1611 is conveniently moved to contact with the top, clamping is convenient, and practicability is better.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the outer wall of the stopper 1605 is connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 1606 in a sliding manner, the size of the embedded groove 1602 is matched with the thickness of the brake disc body 18, the stopper 1605 limits the upper clamping plate 1604 when the inner wall of the limiting groove 1606 slides, so that the upper clamping plate 1604 moves up and down in parallel, and the embedded groove 1602 is formed to facilitate the clamping and fixing of the brake disc body 18.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, one side of the movable rod 1613, which is away from the connection block 1609, is hinged to the outer wall of the upper clamping plate 1604, and the movable rod 1613 is convenient to rotate and can drive the upper clamping plate 1604 to move.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the bottom of the turn-over cylinder 1501 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the annealing furnace body 8, the turn-over cylinder 1501 is fixedly connected to stably operate, a moving hole matched with the moving rod 1502 is formed in the fixed block 1503, the moving hole is formed to facilitate movement of the moving rod 1502, the top of the rotating support 1504 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fixed casing 1601, and the fixed casing 1601 is convenient to rotate when being hinged to the rotating support 1504.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, rotate seat 1507 and keep away from one side of dwang 1506 and the bottom outer wall fixed connection of fixed shell 1601, conveniently drive fixed shell 1601 and rotate simultaneously when rotating seat 1507 rotates, the outer wall of arc piece 1509 and the inner wall sliding connection of arc groove 1508, arc piece 1509 slides at the inner wall of arc groove 1508, has played the effect of leading to fixed shell 1601.

The working principle is as follows: when the brake disc is used, the brake disc body 18 is conveniently driven to move up and down through the arrangement of the lifting cylinder 19, the support frame 20 and the lifting block 21, when the lifting cylinder 19 is started, the support frame 20 moves, the lifting block 21 and the support frame 20 move simultaneously, the position of the brake disc body 18 is conveniently adjusted, the brake disc body is conveniently moved to the top of the lower clamping plate 1611 to be contacted with the top of the lower clamping plate, the clamping and the fixing are convenient, and the practicability is better;

the brake disc body 18 is conveniently clamped and fixed through the arrangement of the clamping device 16, the brake disc body 18 can be prevented from loosening during turning, the using effect is better, the hydraulic cylinder 1608 is started to drive the connecting block 1609 to move towards one side of the embedded groove 1602, the lower clamping plate 1611 moves towards one side of the brake disc body 18 along with the connecting block, the attaching block 1610 moves and drives the movable rod 1613 to rotate anticlockwise when the connecting block 1609 moves, the movable rod 1613 drives the upper clamping plate 1604 to move downwards, one end of the upper clamping plate 1604 slides on the inner wall of the strip-shaped sliding groove 1603, the limiting block 1605 is driven to slide downwards on the inner wall of the limiting groove 1606, the upper clamping plate 1604 and the lower clamping plate 1611 approach gradually, the lower clamping plate 1611 is firstly contacted with the bottom of the brake disc body 18 to play a role of stable support, when the upper clamping plate 1604 is contacted with the top of the brake disc body 18 and mutually clamped and fixed, the first wedge block 1607 and the second wedge block 1612 have large, the anti-skidding effect is good, clamping and fixing are facilitated, turning is carried out at the same time, damage to people due to overhigh surface temperature of the brake disc body 18 is avoided, fixing and clamping are facilitated, the annealing effect is good, and the annealing efficiency is high;

through turn-over device 15's setting, the convenience carries out automatic turn-over to brake disc body 18, make the bottom of brake disc body 18 be heated evenly, the holistic scope of being heated of brake disc is more comprehensive, with the fixed back of 18 centre grippings of brake disc body, start turn-over cylinder 1501 and drive transfer bar 1502 and remove to the right side, transfer bar 1502 drives when removing and rotates support 1504 and remove simultaneously, then set casing 1601 anticlockwise rotation, dwang 1506 rotates simultaneously and drives elastic block 1510 and slides at the inner wall of arc wall 1508, set casing 1601 rotates simultaneously with the brake disc body 18 of centre gripping, conveniently carry out the turn-over to brake disc body 18, the holistic scope of being heated of brake disc is more comprehensive, annealing effect is better, and the practicality is better.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

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