阅读说明：本技术 一种伞状果实收集器 (Umbrella-shaped fruit collector ) 是由 亚生·阿布来提 于 2020-12-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种伞状果实收集器,包括锁桩部,所述锁桩部为中空状的圆柱形；收集器,所述收集器设置于锁桩部的外侧,所述收集器与锁桩部为同心圆,所述收集器与锁桩部之间设有间隔块,所述间隔块将锁桩部和收集器分为两个半圆,所述收集器上设有第一合页；伞状部,所述伞状部设置于收集部的外侧,所述伞状部设有三个可开合的封闭圈,所述封闭圈上连接有伸缩装置,所述封闭圈上设有第二合页,所述封闭圈相互之间由固定轴贯穿连接。本发明结构简单,使用方便；易于批量生产,成本低,容易被果农接受；不受使用地形限制,应用范围广；提高了采摘效率,能创造出较好的经济价值。(The invention discloses an umbrella-shaped fruit collector which comprises a pile locking part, wherein the pile locking part is in a hollow cylindrical shape; the collector is arranged on the outer side of the pile locking part, the collector and the pile locking part are concentric circles, a spacing block is arranged between the collector and the pile locking part, the pile locking part and the collector are divided into two semicircles by the spacing block, and a first hinge is arranged on the collector; the umbrella-shaped portion, umbrella-shaped portion sets up in the outside of collecting the portion, umbrella-shaped portion is equipped with three closed circle that can open and shut, be connected with the telescoping device on the closed circle, be equipped with the second hinge on the closed circle, the closed circle is by fixed axle through connection each other. The invention has simple structure and convenient use; the method is easy for batch production, low in cost and easy to be accepted by fruit growers; the method is not limited by the terrain and has wide application range; the picking efficiency is improved, and better economic value can be created.)

1. An umbrella fruit collector, characterized in that: the lock pile comprises a lock pile part which is in a hollow cylindrical shape;

the collector is arranged on the outer side of the pile locking part, the collector and the pile locking part are concentric circles, a spacing block is arranged between the collector and the pile locking part, the pile locking part and the collector are divided into two semicircles by the spacing block, and a first hinge is arranged on the collector;

the umbrella-shaped portion, umbrella-shaped portion sets up in the outside of collecting the portion, umbrella-shaped portion is equipped with three closed circle that can open and shut, be connected with the telescoping device on the closed circle, be equipped with the second hinge on the closed circle, the closed circle is by fixed axle through connection each other.

2. The umbrella fruit collector of claim 1, wherein: the height of lock stake portion is higher than the height of collector, the diameter of lock stake portion is 15 cm-40 cm, be equipped with on the collector and put the thing mouth, be equipped with two handles at least on the collector.

3. The umbrella fruit collector of claim 1, wherein: the sealing ring is first sealing ring, second sealing ring and third sealing ring from top to bottom respectively, the telescoping device includes first telescopic shaft and second telescopic shaft, be equipped with first clamping ring on the first telescopic shaft, be equipped with the second clamping ring on the second telescopic shaft, the last one side that is close to the second clamping ring of second telescopic shaft is equipped with the connecting hole, first telescopic shaft is connected with the second sealing ring through first clamping ring, the second telescopic shaft passes through the second clamping ring and is connected with first sealing ring, the outside of second sealing ring is provided with connects the rope, connect rope through connection hole, connect each telescoping device in proper order, the head and the tail both ends of connecting the rope are equipped with the stopper.

4. An umbrella fruit collector as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a rotating shaft is arranged at the joint of the top of the first telescopic shaft and the middle lower part of the second connecting shaft.

5. The umbrella fruit collector of claim 4, wherein: the second telescopic shaft is provided with hooks, and the number of the hooks is at least 2.

6. The umbrella fruit collector of claim 1, wherein: collecting cloth or collecting net is laid on the umbrella-shaped portion, and the collecting cloth or collecting net is fixed on the umbrella-shaped portion through hooks.

7. An umbrella fruit collector as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the head-tail connection part of the first sealing ring is provided with a sealing hook, and the sealing hook comprises a longitudinal part and a transverse part.

8. The umbrella fruit collector of claim 1, wherein: the number of the fixed shafts is 4.

9. An umbrella fruit collector as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the diameters of the first closing ring, the second closing ring and the third closing ring are the same.

10. The umbrella fruit collector of claim 1, wherein: the number of the telescopic devices is 8.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit picking, and particularly relates to an umbrella-shaped fruit collector.

Background

China is a big agricultural country, the forest and fruit industry is an important agricultural component, and picking is the most time-consuming and labor-consuming link in fruit picking operation. However, the terrain of China is complex, and the picking operation environment and operation are complex, so that some large machines cannot enter the orchard to pick fruits. At present, the walnut, the jujube, the hawthorn and other nuts are picked mainly by beating with a bamboo pole and picking fruits manually, and the picking efficiency is not high due to the picking mode.

In addition, some technicians invent some collecting devices to change the mode of picking up fruits manually, but the fruit collecting devices in the current market are complex in structure and difficult to operate, and can not meet the requirements of the current market on fruit picking.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the inventor invents an umbrella-shaped fruit collector through long-term practice and research.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an umbrella-shaped fruit collector comprises a pile locking part, wherein the pile locking part is in a hollow cylindrical shape; the collector is arranged on the outer side of the pile locking part, the collector and the pile locking part are concentric circles, a spacing block is arranged between the collector and the pile locking part, the pile locking part and the collector are divided into two semicircles by the spacing block, and a first hinge is arranged on the collector; the umbrella-shaped portion, umbrella-shaped portion sets up in the outside of collecting the portion, umbrella-shaped portion is equipped with three closed circle that can open and shut, be connected with the telescoping device on the closed circle, be equipped with the second hinge on the closed circle, the closed circle is by fixed axle through connection each other.

Furthermore, the height of the pile locking part is higher than that of the collector, the diameter of the pile locking part is 15 cm-40 cm, the collector is provided with an object placing opening, and the collector is at least provided with two handles.

Further, the sealing ring is first sealing ring, second sealing ring and third sealing ring from top to bottom respectively, the telescoping device includes first telescopic shaft and second telescopic shaft, be equipped with first clamping ring on the first telescopic shaft, be equipped with the second clamping ring on the second telescopic shaft, the one side that is close to the second clamping ring on the second telescopic shaft is equipped with the connecting hole, first telescopic shaft is connected with the second sealing ring through first clamping ring, the second telescopic shaft passes through the second clamping ring and is connected with first sealing ring, the outside of second sealing ring is provided with the connection rope, connect the rope through connection hole, connect each telescoping device and connect gradually, the head and the tail both ends of connecting the rope are equipped with the stopper.

Furthermore, a rotating shaft is arranged at the joint of the top of the first telescopic shaft and the middle lower part of the second connecting shaft.

Furthermore, the second telescopic shaft is provided with hooks, and the number of the hooks is at least 2.

Furthermore, collection cloth or collection net is laid on the umbrella-shaped portion and fixed on the umbrella-shaped portion through hooks. In the technical scheme, the collecting cloth is made of common canvas or nylon cloth, so that the collecting cloth is not drawn in the attached drawing, and only the collecting net is drawn.

Furthermore, the head-tail connection part of the first closed ring is provided with a closed hook, the closed hook comprises a longitudinal part and a transverse part, and the three closed rings are placed on the outer side of the collecting part and then connected with the head and the tail of the first closed ring by the closed hook, so that the closed rings and the collecting part form a stable whole.

Furthermore, the number of the fixing shafts is 4, and the 4 fixing shafts can well fix the three sealing rings together.

Further, the diameters of the first closing ring, the second closing ring and the third closing ring are the same.

Furthermore, the number of the telescopic devices is 8, and the collecting cloth or the collecting net can be well supported by the 8 telescopic devices, so that the requirement of fruit collection is met.

Furthermore, the lock pile part, the collector, the sealing ring and the telescopic device are made of stainless steel or carbon steel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. simple structure and convenient use.

2. Easy mass production, low cost and easy acceptance by fruit growers.

3. The method is not limited by the terrain and has wide application range.

4. The picking efficiency is high, if fruits with large yield and small fruits such as walnuts, hawthorns, jujubes and the like are picked, the fruits can fall naturally only by shaking the fruit trees, and individual picking is not needed;

5. collect the convenience, pick and collect and realize the integration, the fruit of whereabouts directly falls in annular collecting box, need not to bow to pick up.

6. The fruit picker can make up for the defects of the fruit picker in the market, and has good economic value.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the latch portion and collector when closed.

Figure 2 is a front view of the stub locking portion and collector.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the locking stub portion and the collector when they are opened.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the umbrella portion.

Fig. 5 is a top view of the umbrella portion.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the combination of the spud portion, collector and closure ring.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the combination of the closing ring, the fixing shaft and the connecting rope.

Fig. 8 is a top view of the closure ring.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a telescopic device.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a closure hook.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a collection web.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a connecting cord.

Reference numerals: 1. pile locking part, 2, collector, 3, object placing opening, 4, handle, 5, first hinge, 6, first closing ring, 7, second closing ring, 8, third closing ring, 9, fixed shaft, 10, second hinge, 11, closing hook, 12, telescoping device, 13, spacing block, 14, collecting net, 15, connecting rope, 16, limiting block, 17, connecting hole, 1101, longitudinal part, 1102, transverse part, 1201, first telescoping shaft, 1202, second telescoping shaft, 1203, first connecting ring, 1204, second connecting ring, 1205, rotating shaft, 1206 and hook.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-12, an umbrella-shaped fruit collector comprises a lock pin part 1, wherein the lock pin part 1 is a hollow cylinder; the collector 2 is arranged on the outer side of the pile locking part 1, the collector 2 and the pile locking part 1 are concentric circles, a spacing block 13 is arranged between the collector 2 and the pile locking part 1, the pile locking part 1 and the collector 2 are divided into two semicircles by the spacing block 13, and a first hinge 5 is arranged on the collector 2; umbrella portion, umbrella portion sets up in the outside of collection portion 2, umbrella portion is equipped with three closed circle that can open and shut, be connected with telescoping device 12 on the closed circle, be equipped with second hinge 10 on the closed circle, the closed circle is by fixed axle 9 through connection each other.

In this embodiment, the height of the lock pile part 1 is higher than that of the collector 2, the diameter of the lock pile part 1 is 15cm, the collector 2 is provided with a storage opening 3, and the collector 2 is provided with at least two handles 4.

In this embodiment, the sealing ring is first sealing ring 6, second sealing ring 7 and third sealing ring 8 from top to bottom respectively, telescoping device 12 includes first telescopic shaft 1201 and second telescopic shaft 1202, be equipped with first connecting ring 1203 on the first telescopic shaft 1201, the one side that is close to second connecting ring 1204 on the second telescopic shaft 1202 is equipped with connecting hole 17, be equipped with second connecting ring 1204 on the second telescopic shaft 1202, first telescopic shaft 1201 is connected with second sealing ring 7 through first connecting ring 1203, second telescopic shaft 1202 passes through second connecting ring 1204 and is connected with first sealing ring 6, the second seals, and the outside of 7 is provided with connecting rope 15, connecting rope 5 runs through connecting hole 17, connects gradually each telescoping device, the head and the tail both ends of connecting rope 15 are equipped with stopper 16.

In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 1205 is disposed at a connection position between the top of the first telescopic shaft 1201 and the middle lower portion of the second connecting shaft 1202.

In this embodiment, the second telescopic shaft 1202 is provided with hooks 1206, and the number of the hooks 1206 is at least 2.

In this embodiment, a collecting cloth or collecting net is laid on the umbrella, and the collecting cloth or collecting net 14 is fixed on the umbrella by a hook 1206. The collecting cloth is made of common canvas or nylon cloth, so the collecting net is not shown in the attached drawings, and only the collecting net is shown.

In this embodiment, in order to make the closing ring and the collecting part 2 form a stable whole, and to facilitate the collection of the walnut fruits, the inventor provides a closing hook 11 at the end-to-end connection of the first closing ring 6, where the closing hook 11 includes a longitudinal portion 1101 and a transverse portion 1102, and after the three closing rings are placed on the outer side of the collecting part 2, the closing hook 11 is used to connect the end-to-end of the first closing ring 6.

In this embodiment, the number of the fixing shafts 9 is 4, and 4 fixing shafts 9 can fix three closed rings together well.

In the present embodiment, the first, second and third closing rings 6, 7, 8 have the same diameter.

In this embodiment, the number of the telescopic devices 12 is 8, and the collecting part or the collecting net 14 can be well supported by 8 telescopic devices 12, so as to meet the requirement of collecting the walnut fruits.

In this embodiment, in order to make the device of the present invention more advantageous to manufacture, the inventor selects the materials of the lock pin portion 1, the collector 2, the closing ring and the telescopic device 12 as stainless steel or carbon steel.

In the embodiment, a walnut tree with a trunk diameter of 15cm is selected, a first hinge 5 is controlled, a pile locking part 1 and a collector 2 are adjusted to be in an opening and closing state, then the pile locking part 1 is wrapped at the root of the walnut tree, the pile locking part 1 and the collector 2 are closed, a second hinge 10 is controlled, a sealing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the collector 2, the head and the tail of a first sealing ring 6 are connected through a sealing hook 11, then 8 stretching devices 12 are sequentially unfolded, collecting cloth or a collecting net is laid on the stretching devices 12, and the collecting cloth or the collecting net is fixed well through a hook 1206; after the preparation work is done, the trunk and branches of the walnut tree are shaken, the walnut fruits fall into the collector 2 through the umbrella-shaped part, and field workers take the walnut fruits out of the placing opening 3.

Example 2

Selecting a hawthorn tree with a trunk diameter of 30cm, selecting a collector with a pile locking part 1 of 30cm, firstly controlling a first hinge 5, adjusting the pile locking part 1 and the collector 2 to be in an opening and closing state, then wrapping the pile locking part 1 at the root of the hawthorn tree, closing the pile locking part 1 and the collector 2, controlling a second hinge 10, sleeving a sealing ring on the outer side of the collector 2, connecting the head and the tail of the first sealing ring 6 by using a sealing hook 11, then sequentially unfolding 8 stretching devices 12, laying collecting cloth or a collecting net on the stretching devices 12, and fixing by using a hook 1206; after the preparation work is done, the trunk and the branches of the hawthorn tree are shaken, the hawthorn fruits fall into the collector 2 through the umbrella-shaped part, and field workers take the hawthorn fruits out of the material placing opening 3.

Example 3

Selecting a jujube tree with a trunk diameter of 40cm, selecting a collector with a pile locking part 1 of 30cm, firstly controlling a first hinge 5, adjusting the pile locking part 1 and the collector 2 to be in an opening and closing state, then wrapping the pile locking part 1 at the root of the jujube tree, closing the pile locking part 1 and the collector 2, controlling a second hinge 10, sleeving a sealing ring on the outer side of the collector 2, connecting the head and the tail of the first sealing ring 6 by using a sealing hook 11, then sequentially unfolding 8 stretching devices 12, paving collecting cloth or a collecting net on the stretching devices 12, and fixing by using a hook 1206; after the preparation work is done, the trunk and the branches of the jujube tree are shaken, the jujube fruits fall into the collector 2 through the umbrella-shaped part, and field workers take the jujube fruits out of the material placing opening 3.

The umbrella-shaped fruit collector developed by the inventor, wherein the diameter of the lock pile part 1 is 15 cm-40 cm, and the lock pile parts 1 with different diameters are selected according to the diameter of the trunk of a fruit tree.

In this document, the terms upper, left and the like are used to define the positions of the structures in the drawings and the positions of the structures relative to each other, and are used for the sake of clarity and convenience in technical solution. It is to be understood that the use of the directional terms should not be taken to limit the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive of the technical solutions of the present invention, and equivalents of those skilled in the art or other modifications made in the prior art are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.