阅读说明：本技术 一种玫瑰果酒及玫瑰果酒制备方法 (Rose fruit wine and preparation method thereof ) 是由 任凤山 李益 于清琴 孟宪水 刘艳 王咏梅 张晶莹 刘兰设 解洪涛 王庆才 于 2020-12-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种玫瑰果酒及玫瑰果酒制备方法,将玫瑰果干红酒与浸提型玫瑰果酒按质量比7:3调配,然后添加酒液总质量8％～12％的低聚果糖酿制而成；玫瑰果干红酒通过制备方法为：将玫瑰果加入白砂糖和纯净水,添加果酒活性干酵母,经酒精发酵、压榨出汁、陈酿、无菌过滤工序酿制而成,发酵过程料液质量比为30～40：100；浸提型玫瑰果酒制备方法为：将玫瑰果加入到浸提酒基中,浸提时间3周以上,经榨汁、酿制而成,浸提过程料液质量比为30～40:100。本发明创新性的应用玫瑰果,使果香与植物香协调,酒体丰满醇厚,回味绵长,营养更加丰富,风格独特,是一款具有综合养生、营养更加丰富的健康饮品。(The invention provides a rose fruit wine and a preparation method thereof, wherein the rose fruit wine is prepared by blending dry rose fruit red wine and leached rose fruit wine according to the mass ratio of 7:3, and then adding fructo-oligosaccharide accounting for 8-12% of the total mass of wine liquor to brew the wine; the preparation method of the rose fruit dry red wine comprises the following steps: adding white granulated sugar and purified water into rose fruits, adding fruit wine active dry yeast, and brewing through the processes of alcoholic fermentation, squeezing juice, ageing and sterile filtration, wherein the mass ratio of feed liquid in the fermentation process is 30-40: 100, respectively; the preparation method of the leaching type rose fruit wine comprises the following steps: adding rose fruits into the leaching wine base, leaching for more than 3 weeks, and squeezing and brewing to obtain the rose wine base, wherein the mass ratio of material liquid in the leaching process is 30-40: 100. The rose fruit wine is innovatively applied, so that the fruit fragrance and the plant fragrance are coordinated, the wine body is full and mellow, the aftertaste is lingering, the nutrition is richer, the style is unique, and the rose fruit wine is a healthy drink with comprehensive health preservation and richer nutrition.)

1. A preparation method of rose fruit wine is characterized in that dry rose fruit red wine and leached rose fruit wine are blended according to the mass ratio of 7:3, and then fructo-oligosaccharide accounting for 8-12% of the total mass of wine liquid is added for brewing to obtain the rose fruit wine;

the rose fruit dry red wine is prepared by a method comprising the following steps: adding white granulated sugar and purified water into rose fruits, adding fruit wine active dry yeast, and brewing through the processes of alcoholic fermentation, squeezing juice, ageing and sterile filtration, wherein the mass ratio of feed liquid in the fermentation process is 30-40: 100, respectively;

the leaching type rose wine is prepared by a method comprising the following steps: adding rose fruits into the leaching wine base, leaching for more than 3 weeks, and squeezing and brewing to obtain the rose wine base, wherein the mass ratio of material liquid in the leaching process is 30-40: 100.

2. The method for preparing the rose wine according to claim 1, wherein the method for brewing the rose wine comprises the following steps:

(1) spraying and cleaning mature rose fruits with purified water, draining, crushing into a plurality of pieces, filling into a fermentation tank, adding white sugar and purified water to enable the total sugar content of the feed liquid to reach 18-22%, and filling the feed liquid into the fermentation tank in an amount not more than 85% of the capacity of the fermentation tank;

(2) adding 50-60 mg/L sulfur dioxide and active dry yeast, uniformly stirring, and performing alcohol fermentation, wherein during fermentation, the fermentation temperature is controlled to be 18-24 ℃, stirring at regular intervals, and sampling and checking;

(3) and when the sugar degree is reduced to below 4.0 Ag/L after fermenting for 5-7 days, separating the wine liquid, sealing the fermentation tank, and carrying out static ageing to obtain the rose dry red wine.

3. The method for preparing rose wine according to claim 1, wherein the method for brewing the leached rose wine specifically comprises the following steps:

(1) spraying and cleaning rose fruit with purified water, draining, crushing into multiple pieces, placing into an extraction tank, adding 2/3 of total amount of extraction wine base according to mass ratio, stirring, extracting for more than 3 weeks, periodically sampling and detecting during extraction period, observing color, and separating fruit juice to obtain first fruit juice;

(2) adding 1/3 of the total amount of wine base into fructus Rosae Davuricae by mass ratio, extracting for the second time, and separating juice after 3 weeks to obtain second juice;

(3) and combining the two juices, sealing the container, standing and ageing to obtain the leached rose fruit wine.

4. The preparation method of the rose fruit wine according to claim 1, characterized in that the rose fruit raw wine is obtained by blending the dry rose fruit red wine and the leached rose fruit wine according to the mass ratio of 7:3, then adding fructo-oligosaccharide accounting for 8-12% of the total mass of wine liquid, uniformly mixing, and storing for more than 3 months;

adding 0.5 ‰ bentonite into fructus Rosae Davuricae wine, stabilizing, adjusting components, inspecting, filtering with diatomite under aseptic condition, filtering with paperboard, sterilizing with membrane, bottling, sealing, and packaging to obtain final product wine.

5. The method for preparing the rose wine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the addition amount of the fructo-oligosaccharide is 10% of the total mass of the wine.

6. The method for preparing rose wine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the rose fruit is wild rose fruit.

7. The method for preparing rose fruit wine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the active dry yeast is special Angel fruit wine active dry yeast.

8. The method for preparing rose fruit wine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the extraction wine base is prepared from corn alcohol with an alcohol content of 96.0 vol% by adding purified water for dilution, 1 to 3 per thousand activated carbon for purification treatment and fine filtration, and the alcohol content is 16 to 18 vol%.

9. The method for preparing rose wine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the alcohol content of the rose wine is 10 to 12% vol; the alcohol content of the leached rose fruit wine is 12-15% vol.

10. A rose wine characterized by being obtained by the production method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Technical Field

The invention mainly relates to the technical field related to fruit wine brewing, in particular to a rose fruit wine and a preparation method thereof.

Background

The rose hip is a fleshy berry formed by the growth of a receptacle after the withering of the rose, contains not only saccharides, proteins and organic acids, but also a plurality of active substances which are very important to human bodies, such as polyphenol, flavonoid, vitamin C and the like, and has the pharmacological effects of inhibiting the formation of free radicals, resisting oxidation, cancer, radiation, bacteria and the like, regulating the spleen and stomach, promoting digestive absorption, improving sleep quality and the like. Because the rosehips have extremely high nutritional value, the contents of calcium, iron, zinc, selenium and the like are listed as the top cogongrass in the similar fruits and vegetables, and some countries (such as Turkey) and regions already take the rosehips as daily fruits for eating, the rosehips are a valuable raw material for developing novel foods and health care medicines. At present, wild resources in most regions are extremely rich, and parts of regions are planted and are not developed and utilized, so that a large amount of resources are wasted.

Fructooligosaccharides are very beneficial to the human body and have a variety of physiological functions, the most striking feature being that they significantly improve the proportion of microbial populations in the intestinal tract. Therefore, how to reasonably utilize the rose hips and the fructo-oligosaccharides is a technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a healthy beverage which is prepared by taking fresh rosehips as a raw material and has rich nutrition, disease prevention and body building, faint scent and elegant fragrance and plump and complete wine body and a process proportioning method by combining the prior art and starting from practical application.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a preparation method of rose fruit wine comprises the steps of blending dry rose fruit red wine and leached rose fruit wine according to the mass ratio of 7:3, and then adding fructo-oligosaccharide accounting for 8-12% of the total mass of wine liquid for brewing;

the rose fruit dry red wine is prepared by a method comprising the following steps: adding white granulated sugar and purified water into rose fruits, adding fruit wine active dry yeast, and brewing through the processes of alcoholic fermentation, squeezing juice, ageing and sterile filtration, wherein the mass ratio of feed liquid in the fermentation process is 30-40: 100, respectively;

the leaching type rose wine is prepared by a method comprising the following steps: adding rose fruits into the leaching wine base, leaching for more than 3 weeks, and squeezing and brewing to obtain the rose wine base, wherein the mass ratio of material liquid in the leaching process is 30-40: 100.

Preferably, the brewing method of the rose dry red wine specifically comprises the following steps:

(1) spraying and cleaning mature rose fruits with purified water, draining, crushing into a plurality of pieces, filling into a fermentation tank, adding white sugar and purified water to enable the total sugar content of the feed liquid to reach 18-22%, and filling the feed liquid into the fermentation tank in an amount not more than 85% of the capacity of the fermentation tank;

(2) adding 50-60 mg/L sulfur dioxide and active dry yeast, uniformly stirring, and performing alcohol fermentation, wherein during fermentation, the fermentation temperature is controlled to be 18-24 ℃, stirring at regular intervals, and sampling and checking;

(3) and when the sugar degree is reduced to below 4.0 Ag/L after fermenting for 5-7 days, separating the wine liquid, sealing the fermentation tank, and carrying out static ageing to obtain the rose dry red wine.

Preferably, the brewing method of the leaching type rose wine specifically comprises the following steps:

(1) spraying and cleaning rose fruit with purified water, draining, crushing into multiple pieces, placing into an extraction tank, adding 2/3 of total amount of extraction wine base according to mass ratio, stirring, extracting for more than 3 weeks, periodically sampling and detecting during extraction period, observing color, and separating fruit juice to obtain first fruit juice;

(2) adding 1/3 of the total amount of wine base into fructus Rosae Davuricae by mass ratio, extracting for the second time, and separating juice after 3 weeks to obtain second juice;

(3) and combining the two juices, sealing the container, standing and ageing to obtain the leached rose fruit wine.

Preferably, blending the rose fruit dry red wine and the leached rose fruit wine according to the mass ratio of 7:3, then adding fructo-oligosaccharide accounting for 8-12% of the total mass of wine liquor, uniformly mixing, and storing for more than 3 months to obtain rose fruit wine base;

adding 0.5 ‰ bentonite into fructus Rosae Davuricae wine, stabilizing, adjusting components, inspecting, filtering with diatomite under aseptic condition, filtering with paperboard, sterilizing with membrane, bottling, sealing, and packaging to obtain final product wine.

Preferably, the addition amount of the fructo-oligosaccharide is 10 percent of the total mass of the wine.

Preferably, the rose hip is wild rose hip.

Preferably, the active dry yeast is special Angel fruit wine active dry yeast.

Preferably, the extraction wine base is prepared by diluting corn alcohol with the alcohol content of 96.0 vol% by adding purified water, purifying by 1-3 per mill of activated carbon, and finely filtering, and the alcohol content is 16-18 vol%.

Preferably, the alcohol content of the rose fruit dry red wine is 10-12% vol; the alcohol content of the leached rose fruit wine is 12-15% vol.

A rose wine is prepared by the above preparation method.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the rose hip red wine is brewed by adopting two processes of fermentation and soaking respectively, then the two raw wines are blended according to the proportion of 7:3, and about 10% of fructo-oligosaccharide is added, so that the fruity flavor and the plant flavor are coordinated, the wine body is full and mellow, the aftertaste is long, the nutrition is richer, the style is unique, and the rose hip red wine is a healthy drink with comprehensive health preservation and richer nutrition, and is prepared by using rose hips for brewing wine and is innovative application.

2. The invention innovatively uses the purified corn alcohol with 16-18% vol to extract the effective components of the rosehips, and the effect is excellent.

3. The product of the invention has the color, the fragrance and the taste of rose red wine, elegant and harmonious plant fragrance and full and complete wine body, and unique style; has the functions of comprehensively preserving health and enhancing the immunity of the organism, and is suitable for four seasons.

4. The process proportioning method is advanced and reasonable, is easy to master and operate, has low energy consumption and manpower production cost and less equipment investment, can correctly guide production, is suitable for the requirement of mass production, and has practical production significance.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

According to one aspect of the invention, the embodiment of the invention provides a preparation method of rose wine.

In the preparation method, 70 percent of rose fruit dry red wine and 30 percent of leached rose fruit wine are blended, and then fructo-oligosaccharide accounting for 10 percent of the total mass of wine liquid is added for brewing;

the rose fruit dry red wine is prepared by adding a proper amount of white granulated sugar and purified water into fresh rose fruits, adding special fruit wine active dry yeast, and brewing by processes of alcoholic fermentation, squeezing juice, aging, sterile filtration and the like, wherein the proportion of material liquid in the fermentation process is 30-40: 100, respectively; the leaching type rose fruit wine is prepared by adding fresh rose fruit into a leaching wine base, leaching for more than 3 weeks, juicing, aging and the like, wherein the material-liquid ratio in the leaching process is 30-40: 100.

specifically, the brewing method of the rose wine of the invention is as follows.

Brewing of the rose dry red wine: selecting well-ripe and healthy rose fruits, spraying and cleaning the rose fruits by using purified water, draining the water, crushing the rose fruits into a plurality of pieces, filling the rose fruits into a fermentation tank, adding a proper amount of white sugar and purified water to ensure that the total sugar content of feed liquid reaches 18-22 percent, the filling amount does not exceed 85 percent of the capacity of the tank, adding 50-60 mg/L of sulfur dioxide and active dry yeast (used according to the recommended amount of the product), uniformly stirring, and performing alcohol fermentation; during the fermentation period, the alcohol produced by yeast fermentation has an extraction effect on effective components such as flavonoids, phenols, polysaccharides, amino acids and the like in the rose fruits and enters wine liquor, so that the rose fruit wine has pleasant flower fragrance and has good medicinal and health-care values. Controlling the fermentation temperature to be 18-24 ℃, stirring regularly, sampling and inspecting; and when the sugar degree is reduced to below 4.0 Ag/L after fermenting for 5-7 days, separating the wine liquid, sealing the fermentation tank, and standing and ageing to obtain the rose dry red wine.

Brewing of the leaching type rose fruit wine: cleaning rose fruit with purified water, draining, crushing into several pieces, loading into leaching tank, adding 2/3 of total amount of leaching liquor base, stirring, and leaching for more than 3 weeks. Sampling and detecting at regular intervals, observing the color, and separating the juice to obtain first juice after meeting the requirement; adding 1/3 of the total amount of wine base into fructus Rosae Davuricae, extracting for the second time, and separating juice after 3 weeks to obtain second juice; and combining the two juices, sealing the container, standing and ageing to obtain the leached rose fruit wine.

Aging management: in the storage process, wine must be timely poured into a tank to separate wine lees, the content of free SO2 and the change condition of physical and chemical indexes are regularly detected, the environmental humidity is controlled to be 70-90%, the temperature is controlled to be 15-20 ℃, and the wine lees are stored for more than 6 months.

Blending: mixing and blending according to the corresponding proportion according to the sensory requirements of the product, so as to ensure the stability and continuity of the quality and style of the product; blending the rose fruit dry red wine and the leached rose fruit wine according to the proportion of 7:3, then adding fructo-oligosaccharide which accounts for about 10 percent of the total mass of wine liquid, uniformly mixing, and storing for more than 3 months to obtain the rose fruit wine base.

And (3) stability treatment and bottling: adding 0.5 ‰ bentonite into the rose hip red wine base for stabilization, adjusting components, performing physicochemical inspection, performing aseptic conditions, filtering with diatomite, filtering with paper board, performing membrane sterilization, bottling, sealing, and packaging to obtain rose hip red wine.

6) Sensory evaluation and physical and chemical analysis of rose hip red wine

Sensory evaluation and physical and chemical analysis of the rose hip red wine are carried out according to GB15038-2006 and general analytical method for wine and fruit wine.

7) Sensory requirements and physicochemical standards of rose hip red wine:

appearance: reddish brown, dark reddish brown

Fragrance: has pure, elegant and harmonious fruit fragrance and wine fragrance, and has complex and lasting fragrance.

And (3) taste: the wine body is mellow, the aftertaste is lingering, and the typicality is strong; meets the quality requirements of the rose hip red wine.

Alcohol content: 10 to 14% vol of the total amount of the organic solvent,

total sugar: not less than 4.0(g/L)

Dry extract: not less than 18.0(g/L)

Volatilizing acid: less than or equal to 1.2(g/L)

Total sulfur dioxide: < 200 (mg/L).

In the fruit wine preparation method of the embodiment of the invention, the rose fruit wine is brewed by taking pure natural and pollution-free wild rose fruit as a raw material, and the active dry yeast is the active dry yeast of special Angel fruit wine. The extraction wine base is prepared by diluting 96.0 vol% food top grade corn alcohol with purified water, purifying with 1-3 per mill of active carbon, and fine filtering, wherein the alcohol content is 16-18 vol%, and the alcohol content of the rose dry red wine is 10-12 vol%; the alcohol content of the leaching type rose hip red wine is 12-15% vol.

The embodiment of the invention also provides the rose wine prepared by the preparation method.

In the invention, rose hip red wine is innovatively brewed by taking rose hip as a raw material and adopting two processes of fermentation and soaking, then two kinds of raw wine are blended according to the proportion of 7:3, and fructo-oligosaccharide accounting for 8-12% of the total mass of wine liquid is added to brew the rose hip wine; the product of the invention has harmonious fruit fragrance and plant fragrance, full and mellow wine body, lingering aftertaste, richer nutrition and unique style, and is a healthy drink with comprehensive health preservation and richer nutrition.