Separation device of bowl-shaped tank

文档序号:964422 发布日期:2020-11-03 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种碗形罐的分离装置 (Separation device of bowl-shaped tank ) 是由 金永恩 韩明 周斌 于 2020-08-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种碗形罐的分离装置,包括下罐座,下罐座沿长边方向等间距加工有下罐孔,落罐长导轨设于下罐座上、同时位于下罐孔的外圆周上,第一气缸设在下罐座下方,第一气缸的轴端设有刀架,上刀固定在刀架上,上刀的刀口呈弧形并可匹配卡嵌到堆叠的碗形罐的罐沿上,上刀的上部设有超薄气缸,下刀内嵌在上刀内,下刀由超薄气缸驱动往下运动,第二气缸设于第一气缸下方,第二气缸的轴端设有挡罐板;本方案涉及的分离装置结构紧凑,由上刀、下刀构成的组合刀具对堆叠的碗形罐进行分离,分离过程中,碗形罐非常稳定,同时,组合刀具并不与碗形罐的罐沿发生相对运动,相对的磨损小,产品质量高。(A separation device for bowl-shaped cans comprises a lower can base, wherein lower can holes are formed in the lower can base at equal intervals along the long edge direction, a long can falling guide rail is arranged on the lower can base and is located on the outer circumference of the lower can holes at the same time, a first air cylinder is arranged below the lower can base, a knife rest is arranged at the shaft end of the first air cylinder, an upper knife is fixed on the knife rest, the knife edge of the upper knife is arc-shaped and can be matched and embedded into the can edges of stacked bowl-shaped cans, an ultrathin air cylinder is arranged at the upper part of the upper knife, the lower knife is embedded into the upper knife, the lower knife is driven by the ultrathin air cylinder to move downwards, a second air cylinder is arranged below the first air cylinder, and a can blocking plate is arranged at the shaft; the separation device that this scheme relates to compact structure, the gang tool that constitutes by last sword, lower sword separates the bowl shape jar of piling up, and in the disengaging process, bowl shape jar is very stable, and simultaneously, gang tool does not take place relative motion along with the jar of bowl shape jar, and relative wearing and tearing are little, product quality is high.)

1. A separator of bowl shape jar which characterized in that: comprises that

The lower tank seat (4) is provided with a plurality of lower tank holes (41) at equal intervals along the long edge direction;

the tank dropping long guide rail (2) is arranged on the lower tank seat (4) and is positioned on the outer circumference of the lower tank hole (41) at the same time;

the first air cylinders (6) are arranged below the lower tank seat (4) and are symmetrically distributed inside and outside, and a tool rest (5) is arranged at the shaft end of each first air cylinder (6);

the upper knife (10) is fixed on the knife rest (5), the knife edge of the upper knife (10) is arc-shaped and can be matched and embedded on the pot edge of the stacked bowl-shaped pot (3), and the upper part of the upper knife (10) is provided with an ultrathin cylinder (11);

the lower cutter (12), the lower cutter (12) is embedded in the upper cutter (10), and the lower cutter (12) is driven by the ultrathin air cylinder (11) to move downwards;

the second cylinder (8), second cylinder (8) are located first cylinder (6) below is inside and outside symmetric distribution, the axle head of second cylinder (8) is equipped with jar baffle (13).

2. The bowl-shaped can separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the free end of the long tank dropping guide rail (2) is provided with a cover dropping ring (1).

3. The bowl-shaped can separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the lower tank seat (4) is provided with a tank falling short guide rail (9), and the tank falling short guide rail (9) is in a straight line with the tank falling long guide rail (2).

4. The bowl-shaped can separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper knife (10) is provided with a positioning part (101), and the knife rest (5) is provided with a positioning groove (51) corresponding to the positioning part (101).

5. The bowl-shaped can separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a support (7) is arranged below the lower tank seat (4), and the first cylinder (6) and the second cylinder (8) are arranged on the support (7).

6. The bowl-shaped can separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: jar seat (4) below still is equipped with down and pushes away a jar mechanism, it includes a flat board (16), links firmly to push away a jar mechanism baffle (20) on flat board (16) left and right sides, for push pedal (15) of flat board (16) broadside motion, push pedal (15) are by locating push away a jar cylinder (14) drive of flat board (16) lateral part.

7. The bowl-shaped can separating device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the long-edge-direction-processing type tank dragging device is characterized in that a long groove (161) is formed in the flat plate (16) along the long edge direction, a jacking cylinder (17) is arranged below the flat plate (16), a tank dragging plate (18) is arranged at the shaft end of the jacking cylinder (17), the tank dragging plate (18) can penetrate through the long groove (161), and a plurality of positioning rings (19) are arranged on the tank dragging plate (18).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a separating device of a bowl-shaped tank.

Background

Adopt bowl shape jar as outer packing jar elegant appearance, carry and the vanning is convenient, receives consumer's favor more and more, in some high-end tonics, just select bowl shape jar as outside packing jar for use in the bird's nest tonic often, pile up the bowl body group that is bowl body and overlap each other and inlay with fashioned bowl shape jar, the bowl body group after the arrangement is convenient for arrange in order and is laid, neat and do not occupy too big space. However, in the production process, in order to separate individual bowl-shaped cans and then carry out subsequent processes such as cleaning, material filling and the like, the stacked bowl body groups need to be separated and output; through retrieval, the invention patent with the application number of 201620069103.8 discloses an individual separation mechanism of a cup and bowl group, in the scheme, the individual separation of the cup and bowl is completed by the alternate work of an upper push rod group and a lower push rod group (12,13), the upper push rod group has larger stroke amount (in the scheme, the maximum distance between the two cup and bowl groups is at least met), and the cup and bowl group can be periodically lifted to a certain height when the upper push rod group acts, so that the cup and bowl group is unstable in the separation process; in addition, the upper push rod group and the lower push rod group are directly rubbed with the edge of the cup bowl body due to relative movement, so that the edge of the cup bowl body is abraded to a certain extent.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a separating device for a bowl-shaped tank.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bowl-shaped can separating device comprising

The lower tank seat is provided with a plurality of lower tank holes at equal intervals along the long edge direction;

the tank dropping long guide rail is arranged on the lower tank seat and is positioned on the outer circumference of the lower tank hole;

the first air cylinders are arranged below the lower tank seat and are symmetrically distributed inside and outside, and a tool rest is arranged at the shaft end of each first air cylinder;

the upper knife is fixed on the knife rest, the knife edge of the upper knife is arc-shaped and can be matched and embedded on the pot edge of the stacked bowl-shaped pot in a clamping manner, and the upper part of the upper knife is provided with an ultrathin cylinder;

the lower cutter is embedded in the upper cutter and driven by the ultrathin cylinder to move downwards;

the second air cylinders are arranged below the first air cylinder and are symmetrically distributed inside and outside, and a tank baffle plate is arranged at the shaft end of each second air cylinder;

the upper knife and the lower knife form a combined knife and enter the tank edge of the stacked bowl-shaped tanks, the ultrathin cylinder controls the lower knife to act so as to realize the separation of the bowl-shaped tank at the lowest part, and the rest bowl-shaped tanks are supported by the upper knife.

Preferably, the free end of the long tank dropping guide rail is provided with a cover dropping ring;

in the technical scheme, the structure of the free end of the long guide rail of the tank falling is reinforced by the cover falling ring.

Preferably, a tank dropping short guide rail is arranged below the lower tank seat, and the tank dropping short guide rail and the tank dropping long guide rail are in a straight line;

in the technical scheme, the bowl-shaped tank at the lower part of the lower tank seat plays a role in guiding by the short tank falling guide rail.

Preferably, the upper cutter is provided with a positioning part, and the cutter frame is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning part;

in the technical scheme, the positioning part and the positioning groove are used for facilitating the installation of the upper knife on the knife rest.

Preferably, a support is arranged below the lower tank seat, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder are arranged on the support;

in the technical scheme, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are fixedly connected on the same support, and the structure is compact.

Preferably, a tank pushing mechanism is further arranged below the lower tank seat, the tank pushing mechanism comprises a flat plate, baffle plates fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the flat plate, and a push plate moving relative to the wide edge of the flat plate, and the push plate is driven by a tank pushing cylinder arranged on the side part of the flat plate;

in the technical scheme, the separated bowl-shaped cans can be orderly output by the can pushing mechanism.

Preferably, the flat plate is provided with an elongated slot along the long side direction, the jacking cylinder is arranged below the flat plate, the shaft end of the jacking cylinder is provided with a tank dragging plate, the tank dragging plate can penetrate through the elongated slot, and the tank dragging plate is provided with a plurality of positioning rings;

in above-mentioned technical scheme, the position circle can match the inside of embedding calathiform jar, and the lift of jacking cylinder can guarantee the stability of the process that the calathiform jar of separation falls to the flat board.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the separation device that this scheme relates to compact structure, the gang tool that constitutes by last sword, lower sword separates the bowl shape jar of piling up, and in the disengaging process, bowl shape jar is very stable, and simultaneously, gang tool does not take place relative motion along with the jar of bowl shape jar, and relative wearing and tearing are little, product quality is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a bowl-shaped can separator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a bowl-shaped can separation device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a bowl-shaped can separation device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of position A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a part of the components in fig. 2 (showing the shapes of the upper knife, the lower knife, and the retainer in the plan view).

In the figure: 1. a cover falling ring; 2. a tank dropping long guide rail; 3. a bowl-shaped can; 4. a lower tank seat; 41. a tank opening is arranged; 5. a tool holder; 51. positioning a groove; 6. a first cylinder; 7. a support; 8. a second cylinder; 9. a tank dropping short guide rail; 10. feeding a cutter; 101. a positioning part; 11. an ultrathin cylinder; 12. cutting; 13. a can baffle; 14. a tank pushing cylinder; 15. pushing the plate; 16. a flat plate; 161. a long groove; 17. jacking a cylinder; 18. dragging the tank plate; 19. positioning rings; 20. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the separation device for a bowl-shaped tank according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a lower tank base 4, wherein a plurality of lower tank holes 41 are formed in the lower tank base 4 at equal intervals along a long side direction; the long tank dropping guide rail 2 is arranged on the lower tank seat 4 and is positioned on the outer circumference of the lower tank hole 41, the free end of the long tank dropping guide rail 2 is provided with a cover dropping ring 1, and the structure of the free end of the long tank dropping guide rail 2 is reinforced by the cover dropping ring 1; a tank dropping short guide rail 9 is arranged below the lower tank seat 4, the tank dropping short guide rail 9 is in a straight line with the tank dropping long guide rail 2, and the bowl-shaped tank 3 at the lower part of the lower tank seat 4 plays a role in guiding by the tank dropping short guide rail 9; the first air cylinder 6 is arranged below the lower tank seat 4 and is symmetrically distributed inside and outside, and a tool rest 5 is arranged at the shaft end of the first air cylinder 6; the upper knife 10 is fixed on the knife rest 5, the upper knife 10 is provided with a positioning part 101, a positioning groove 51 is processed on the knife rest 5 corresponding to the positioning part 101, the positioning part 101 and the positioning groove 51 are convenient for the installation of the upper knife 10 on the knife rest 5, the knife edge of the upper knife 10 is arc-shaped and can be matched and embedded on the can edge of the stacked bowl-shaped can 3, and the upper part of the upper knife 10 is provided with an ultrathin cylinder 11; the lower knife 12 is embedded in the upper knife 10, and the lower knife 12 is driven by the ultrathin cylinder 11 to move downwards; the second cylinder 8 is arranged below the first cylinder 6 and is symmetrically distributed inside and outside, and a tank baffle 13 is arranged at the shaft end of the second cylinder 8; a bracket 7 is arranged below the lower tank seat 4, and a first cylinder 6 and a second cylinder 8 are arranged on the bracket 7, so that the whole structure of the device is compact; a tank pushing mechanism is also arranged below the lower tank seat 4 and can output the separated bowl-shaped tanks 3 in order, the tank pushing mechanism comprises a flat plate 16, baffle plates 20 fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the flat plate 16 and a push plate 15 moving relative to the wide side of the flat plate 16, and the push plate 15 is driven by a tank pushing cylinder 14 arranged on the side part of the flat plate 16; the long groove 161 is processed along the long side direction of the flat plate 16, the jacking cylinder 17 is arranged below the flat plate 16, the tank dragging plate 18 is arranged at the shaft end of the jacking cylinder 17, the tank dragging plate 18 can penetrate through the long groove 161, the tank dragging plate 18 is provided with a plurality of positioning rings 19, the positioning rings 19 can be embedded into the bowl-shaped tank 3 in a matching mode, and the lifting of the jacking cylinder 17 can guarantee the stability of the process that the separated bowl-shaped tank 3 falls onto the flat plate 16.

The separation device that this scheme relates to compact structure, the gang tool that constitutes by last sword, lower sword separates the bowl shape jar of piling up, and in the disengaging process, bowl shape jar is very stable, and simultaneously, gang tool does not take place relative motion along with the jar of bowl shape jar, and relative wearing and tearing are little, product quality is high.

In particular use, the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding;

bowl-shaped cans are reversely stacked in the long tank falling guide rail and are in a shape that the bowl bodies are mutually sleeved and embedded, the stacked bowl-shaped cans are supported by two can blocking plates 13 at the lower part, referring to figure 3, a first air cylinder 6 moves towards the middle to enable an upper cutter to be clamped between the can edges of the two bowl-shaped cans at the lowest part, a second air cylinder 8 moves outwards to enable the can blocking plates 13 to be withdrawn to be a separation avoiding space of the bowl-shaped cans at the lowest part, meanwhile, a jacking air cylinder 17 moves upwards, a can dragging plate 18 moves upwards along with the jacking air cylinder 17 to enable a positioning ring 19 to move to be close to the bowl-shaped cans at the lowest part, an ultrathin air cylinder 11 works to drive a lower cutter 12 to move downwards for a small stroke and reset rapidly, the bowl-shaped cans at the lowest part fall onto the positioning ring 19 and reset along with the jacking air cylinder 17, the bowl-shaped cans fall onto a flat plate 16, the positioning ring 19 is embedded into a long groove 161 at the moment, a can pushing, the bowl-shaped tank is separated and output, then the tank pushing cylinder 14, the second cylinder 8 and the first cylinder 6 are reset in sequence, and the stacked bowl-shaped tanks move downwards for one unit length until next separation and output.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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