Automatic feeding device for heat treatment of high-frequency heat sealer

文档序号:1564431 发布日期:2020-01-24 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 应用于高週波机热处理的自动送料装置 (Automatic feeding device for heat treatment of high-frequency heat sealer ) 是由 叶国清 于 2019-11-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明的应用于高週波机热处理的自动送料装置,包括机架,用于将工件运送至高週波机上进行热处理的运送机构,以及用于将工件放置在所述运送机构上的送料机构,所述机架上设有储料空腔,所述送料机构包括将所述储料空腔中的工件运送至运送机构上的上升组件。本发明提供了应用于高週波机热处理的自动送料装置,送料机构将工件放置储料空腔内,上升组件将工件逐一进行输送到运送机构上,运送机构再将工件运送至高週波机上,使其单独对端部进行热处理,避免了金属轴件相互碰撞的不良产生,这样在整个工件热处理的过程中,自动快速输送完成,无需人工等待操作,且降低了人工接触高温工件份风险,提高加工效率。(The invention relates to an automatic feeding device applied to heat treatment of a high frequency machine, which comprises a rack, a conveying mechanism used for conveying a workpiece to the high frequency machine for heat treatment and a feeding mechanism used for placing the workpiece on the conveying mechanism, wherein a material storage cavity is arranged on the rack, and the feeding mechanism comprises a lifting assembly used for conveying the workpiece in the material storage cavity to the conveying mechanism. The invention provides an automatic feeding device for heat treatment of high frequency heat, a feeding mechanism places workpieces in a material storage cavity, a lifting assembly conveys the workpieces to a conveying mechanism one by one, and the conveying mechanism conveys the workpieces to the high frequency heat to carry out heat treatment on the ends of the workpieces independently, thereby avoiding the bad generation of mutual collision of metal shafts, automatically and quickly conveying the workpieces to be finished without manual waiting operation in the whole heat treatment process of the workpieces, reducing the risk of manual contact with high temperature workpieces and improving the processing efficiency.)

1. The automatic feeding device applied to the heat treatment of the high-frequency heat sealer is characterized in that: including frame (21), be used for carrying the work piece to carrying on the high-frequency machine carrying on heat treatment transport mechanism (1) to and be used for placing the work piece feeding mechanism (2) on transport mechanism (1), be equipped with storage cavity (212) on frame (21), feeding mechanism (2) including with work piece in storage cavity (212) is carried to ascending subassembly (213) on transport mechanism (2).

2. The automatic feeder for heat treatment of high frequency heat sealer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on frame (21) and be used for placing the work piece and toward oblique platform (211) of conveying mechanism (1) orientation downward sloping, oblique platform (211) with storage cavity (212) lateral wall top is connected, subassembly (213) that rise drives work piece in the storage cavity (212) is followed storage cavity (212) lateral wall is transported one by one to placing on oblique platform (211).

3. The automatic feeder for heat treatment of high frequency heat sealer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the ascending assembly (213) comprises a through hole (214) which simultaneously penetrates through the inclined platform (211), the bottom surface of the storage cavity (212) and the side wall connected with the inclined platform (211), and an ascending rod (2131) which is positioned in the through hole (214) and used for moving the workpieces in the storage cavity (212) to the inclined platform (211) for placement.

4. The automatic feeder for heat treatment of high frequency heat sealer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the ascending assembly (213) further comprises a driving rod (2132) which is hinged with the ascending rod (2131) and drives the ascending rod (2131) to move up and down between the position below the material storage cavity (212) and the position of the inclined platform (211), and the ascending rod (2131) can be turned over upwards relative to the driving rod (2132) in a reset state that the ascending rod and the driving rod are located on the same plane.

5. The automatic feeder for heat treatment of high frequency heat sealer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a reset torsion spring (215) used for enabling the lifting rod (2131) to return to a reset state when the lifting rod (2131) is overturned upwards relative to the driving rod (2132) is arranged at the hinged part of the lifting rod (2131) and the driving rod (2132).

6. The automatic feeder for heat treatment of high frequency heat sealer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a blanking assembly (22) used for placing workpieces conveyed by the ascending assembly (213) on the conveying mechanism (1) piece by piece, the blanking assembly (22) comprises a first stopping mechanism (221) and a second stopping mechanism (222) which are arranged on the inclined platform (211) from the storage cavity (212) to the conveying mechanism (2) in sequence and used for stopping the workpieces when the workpieces roll along the inclined platform (211), and one workpiece can be accommodated between the stopping position of the first stopping mechanism (221) and the stopping position of the second stopping mechanism (222).

7. The automatic feeder for heat treatment of high frequency heat sealer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inclined platform (211) is provided with a guide opening (2111) for adjusting the position of the workpiece rolled from the inclined platform (211) onto the conveying mechanism (2).

8. The automatic feeder for heat treatment of high frequency heat sealer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a moving component (11) for moving the workpiece into the high frequency machine for heat treatment, a discharging component (12) for discharging the heat-treated workpiece from the conveying mechanism (1), and a bearing bracket (13) for bearing the workpiece conveyed by the feeding mechanism (2), wherein the moving component (11) drives the bearing bracket (13) to reciprocate between a position for bearing the workpiece and a heat treatment position of the high frequency machine, and the discharging component (12) drives the bearing bracket (13) to overturn so that the heat-treated workpiece falls from the bearing bracket (13).

9. The automatic feeder for heat treatment of high frequency heat sealer as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the high frequency heat sealer further comprises a charging stand (3) used for receiving the workpieces discharged by the discharging assembly (12), and an exhaust gas collector (4) arranged on the charging stand (3) and the high frequency heat sealer.

10. The automatic feeder for heat treatment of high frequency heat sealer as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the support bracket (13) is V-shaped, and a limiting piece (131) used for limiting the position of the workpiece is arranged at one end of the support bracket (13) far away from the high frequency machine.

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The invention relates to the technical field of heat treatment processing of the end part of a shaft, in particular to an automatic feeding device applied to heat treatment of a high frequency machine.

[ background of the invention ]

Along with the development and scientific progress of the society, the performance requirement on metal is higher and higher, the performance of the metal is often improved through heat treatment, and a high frequency machine is a device capable of carrying out heat treatment on the metal. This application is to the metal shaft spare heat treatment of printer and designs, and the tip of metal shaft spare is processed the back, need heat treatment to carrying out, so that obtain better rerum natura effect to the material, heat treatment itself is because high temperature, and personnel manual operation is inconvenient, produces and waits for extravagantly, has certain risk, and because of the metal shaft spare collision in the operation, also can lead to its surface outward appearance to damage and scrap, and inefficiency.

[ summary of the invention ]

The invention provides an automatic feeding device which has simple structure and reasonable design and is applied to heat treatment of a high frequency machine, aiming at solving the technical problem of low efficiency when the high frequency machine is used for heat treatment of a workpiece.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the automatic feeding device for heat treatment of high frequency heat comprises a rack, a conveying mechanism for conveying a workpiece to the high frequency heat treatment, and a feeding mechanism for placing the workpiece on the conveying mechanism, wherein a material storage cavity is arranged on the rack, and the feeding mechanism comprises a lifting assembly for conveying the workpiece in the material storage cavity to the conveying mechanism.

The automatic feeding device for heat treatment of the high frequency heat machine is characterized in that an inclined platform used for placing workpieces and inclining downwards in the conveying mechanism direction is arranged on the rack, the inclined platform is connected with the upper portion of the side wall of the storage cavity, and the ascending assembly drives the workpieces in the storage cavity to be conveyed to the inclined platform one by one along the side wall of the storage cavity.

The automatic feeding device for heat treatment of high frequency heat exchangers as described above, the ascending component includes a through hole simultaneously penetrating through the inclined platform, the bottom surface of the storage cavity and the side wall connected with the inclined platform, and an ascending rod located in the through hole and used for moving the workpiece in the storage cavity to the inclined platform for placing.

The automatic feeding device applied to heat treatment of the high frequency wave machine further comprises a driving rod hinged with the rising rod and driving the rising rod to move up and down between the position below the storage cavity and the position of the inclined platform, and the rising rod can be upwards overturned relative to the driving rod in a reset state that the rising rod and the driving rod are positioned on the same plane.

The automatic feeding device applied to heat treatment of the high frequency machine is characterized in that a reset torsion spring used for enabling the rising rod and the driving rod to return to a reset state when the rising rod turns upwards relative to the driving rod is arranged at the hinged position of the rising rod and the driving rod.

The automatic feeding device applied to heat treatment of the high frequency wave machine comprises a feeding mechanism, a lifting assembly and a conveying mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a blanking assembly used for placing workpieces conveyed by the lifting assembly on the conveying mechanism piece by piece, the blanking assembly comprises a first stopping mechanism and a second stopping mechanism which are sequentially arranged on the inclined platform from the material storage cavity to the conveying mechanism direction and used for stopping the workpieces when the workpieces roll along the inclined platform, and one workpiece can be accommodated between the stopping position of the first stopping mechanism and the stopping position of the second stopping mechanism.

The automatic feeding device applied to heat treatment of the high frequency heat machine is characterized in that the inclined platform is provided with a guide port for adjusting the position of the workpiece rolled from the inclined platform onto the conveying mechanism.

The automatic feeding device for heat treatment of high frequency heat frequency machine as described above, said conveying mechanism includes a moving component for moving the workpiece into the high frequency heat frequency machine for heat treatment, a discharging component for discharging the heat treated workpiece from said conveying mechanism, and a support bracket for carrying the workpiece conveyed by said feeding mechanism, said moving component drives said support bracket to reciprocate between the position for carrying the workpiece and the heat treatment position of the high frequency heat frequency machine, said discharging component drives said support bracket to turn over so that the heat treated workpiece falls from said support bracket.

The automatic feeding device applied to heat treatment of the high frequency machine further comprises a charging table for receiving the workpiece unloaded by the unloading assembly and an air extractor arranged on the charging table and the high frequency machine.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

the invention provides an automatic feeding device for heat treatment of high frequency heat, a feeding mechanism places workpieces in a material storage cavity, a lifting assembly conveys the workpieces to a conveying mechanism one by one, and the conveying mechanism conveys the workpieces to the high frequency heat to carry out heat treatment on the ends of the workpieces independently, thereby avoiding the bad generation of mutual collision of metal shafts, automatically and quickly conveying the workpieces to be finished without manual waiting operation in the whole heat treatment process of the workpieces, reducing the risk of manual contact with high temperature workpieces and improving the processing efficiency.

[ description of the drawings ]

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the feed mechanism and riser assembly of the present invention at a-a of fig. 2.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

When embodiments of the present invention refer to the ordinal numbers "first", "second", etc., it should be understood that the words are used for distinguishing between them unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The automatic feeding device applied to the heat treatment of the high-frequency heat sealer is characterized in that: including frame 21, be used for carrying the conveying mechanism 1 that carries out heat treatment to the high-frequency machine with the work piece to and be used for placing the work piece the feeding mechanism 2 on the conveying mechanism 1, be equipped with storage cavity 212 on the frame 21, feeding mechanism 2 includes with work piece in the storage cavity 212 transports the rising subassembly 213 on the conveying mechanism 2.

The embodiment provides an automatic feeding device applied to heat treatment of a high frequency heat machine, wherein a feeding mechanism places a workpiece in a storage cavity, an ascending assembly conveys the workpiece to a conveying mechanism one by one, the conveying mechanism conveys the workpiece to the high frequency heat machine, and the workpiece is subjected to heat treatment on the end part independently, so that the bad generation of mutual collision of metal shaft pieces is avoided, and thus, in the process of heat treatment of the whole workpiece, automatic quick conveying is completed without manual waiting operation, the risk of manual contact of high-temperature workpiece parts is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved. This embodiment is to the metal shaft heat treatment design for the printer, and the tip of metal shaft processes the back, need heat treatment, so that obtain better rerum natura effect to the material, because heat treatment itself is because high temperature, personnel's manual operation is inconvenient, produce and wait for extravagantly, there is certain risk, and because of the metal shaft collision in the operation, also can lead to its surface outward appearance to be clashed and damaged and scrap, and inefficiency, so adopt the autoloading device who is applied to high frequency heat treatment, can be fast, high-efficient, process the metal shaft alone.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, but not limited thereto, an inclined platform 211 for placing the workpieces and inclining downward toward the direction of the conveying mechanism 1 is disposed on the machine frame 21, the inclined platform 211 is connected to the upper side of the sidewall of the storage cavity 212, and the ascending component 213 drives the workpieces in the storage cavity 212 to be conveyed one by one along the sidewall of the storage cavity 212 onto the inclined platform 211 for placement. The work piece is placed in the storage cavity, and the subassembly that rises transports the work piece one by one to the inclined platform on to the work piece that makes on the inclined platform arranges in proper order, falls in proper order.

Still further, as a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, but not limited thereto, the ascending assembly 213 includes a through hole 214 simultaneously penetrating through the inclined platform 211, the bottom surface of the magazine cavity 212 and the side wall connected to the inclined platform 211, and an ascending rod 2131 located in the through hole 214 for moving the workpiece in the magazine cavity 212 to the inclined platform 211 for placement.

Still further, as a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the ascending assembly 213 further includes a driving rod 2132 hinged to the ascending rod 2131 and driving the ascending rod 2131 to move up and down between the position below the storage cavity 212 and the position of the inclined platform 211, and the ascending rod 2131 can be flipped over upward relative to the driving rod 2132 from a reset state where both are in the same plane. The lifting rod is hinged with the driving rod, so that the lifting rod can be upwards overturned to a position which is obtuse to the driving rod at the position of the same plane, and when the lifting rod ascends, the lifting rod can support a workpiece, so that the workpiece is positioned between the lifting rod and the side wall of the material storage cavity until the lifting rod ascends to the inclined platform, and the workpiece rolls to the inclined platform. When the lifting rod descends to the bottom of the material storage cavity to drive the workpiece to ascend, the lifting rod can be turned upwards until the lifting rod descends to the bottom of the material storage cavity to drive the workpiece to ascend in order to avoid the overlapped workpiece from obstructing the descending of the lifting rod.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but not limited thereto, a hinge joint between the lifting rod 2131 and the driving rod 2132 is provided with a return torsion spring 215 for returning the lifting rod 2131 to a return state when the lifting rod 2131 is flipped upward relative to the driving rod 2132.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but not limited thereto, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a blanking assembly 22 for placing the workpieces conveyed by the ascending assembly 213 on the conveying mechanism 1 one by one, the blanking assembly 22 includes a first stopping mechanism 221 and a second stopping mechanism 222 which are arranged on the inclined platform 211 in sequence from the storage cavity 212 to the conveying mechanism 2 and are used for stopping the workpieces when the workpieces roll along the inclined platform 211, and the stopping position of the first stopping mechanism 221 and the stopping position of the second stopping mechanism 222 can accommodate one workpiece. The workpiece is placed on the rack, the workpieces are placed on the conveying mechanism one by one through the blanking assembly, when the workpieces are conveyed to the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism conveys the workpieces to the high frequency machine for heat treatment, then the conveying mechanism unloads the heat-treated workpieces, the blanking assembly continues to place the workpieces on the conveying mechanism for continuous heat treatment, and therefore the workpieces can be subjected to heat treatment one by one, and the operation is simple and fast. The workpiece is placed on the inclined platform in sequence and rolls down to the conveying mechanism along the inclined platform, when the blanking assembly works, the second stopping mechanism stops the workpiece, the workpiece is static at the moment, then the second stopping mechanism works to stop the second workpiece stopped by the first stopping mechanism, at the moment, a workpiece is arranged between the first stopping mechanism and the second stopping mechanism, when blanking is needed, the second stopping mechanism ascends, the first workpiece is not stopped and falls down to the conveying mechanism, at the moment, the second workpiece and the subsequent workpieces are both stopped by the first stopping mechanism, then the second stopping mechanism descends and stops, the first stopping mechanism stops stopping, and the workpieces can be controlled to fall down in sequence until one workpiece is positioned between the first stopping mechanism and the second stopping mechanism. In this embodiment, the first and second stopping mechanisms include an air cylinder, and a shutter driven by the air cylinder, and the shutter stops the workpiece.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but not limited thereto, the inclined platform 211 is provided with a guide port 2111 for adjusting the position where the workpiece rolls from the inclined platform 211 onto the conveying mechanism 2. When the workpiece rolls along the inclined platform, the guide port is used for changing the rolling direction of the workpiece according to the length of the workpiece when the workpiece rolls, and the rolling position of the workpiece corresponds to the conveying mechanism.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present scheme, but not limited thereto, the conveying mechanism 1 includes a moving component 11 for moving the workpiece into the high frequency heat treating machine for heat treatment, a discharging component 12 for discharging the heat treated workpiece from the conveying mechanism 1, and a support bracket 13 for receiving the workpiece conveyed by the feeding mechanism 2, the moving component 11 drives the support bracket 13 to reciprocate between a position for receiving the workpiece and a position for heat treating the high frequency heat treating machine, and the discharging component 12 drives the support bracket 13 to turn over so that the heat treated workpiece falls from the support bracket 13. When the workpiece is conveyed to the conveying mechanism, the moving assembly stretches the workpiece into the high frequency machine for heat treatment, then the heat treated workpiece exits the high frequency machine through the moving assembly, and then the workpiece is unloaded from the conveying mechanism through the unloading assembly, so that the conveying mechanism can continuously convey the next workpiece to be heat treated. The workpiece is rolled from the inclined platform onto the bearing bracket, the moving assembly drives the workpiece to extend into the high frequency heat frequency machine for heat treatment, in this embodiment, the moving assembly is a moving cylinder, the bearing bracket is arranged on a moving piston rod of the moving cylinder, the moving piston rod drives the bearing bracket to move towards the high frequency heat frequency machine, after the heat treatment is finished, the moving piston rod drives the bearing bracket to return to the position where the workpiece is initially received, and at the moment, the unloading mechanism inclines the workpiece on the bearing bracket downwards. The unloading mechanism drives the movable cylinder to rotate, so that the support bracket inclines towards the direction of the charging platform, and the workpiece rolls from the support bracket onto the charging platform. In this embodiment, the workpiece includes a cylindrical workpiece, an end portion of the cylindrical workpiece needs to be heat-treated, and the end portion of the cylindrical workpiece needing to be heat-treated extends out of the support bracket.

Still further, as a preferred embodiment of the present solution, but not limited thereto, the present solution further comprises a loading stand 3 for receiving the workpiece unloaded by the unloading assembly 12, and an air extractor 4 disposed on the loading stand 3 and the high frequency heat exchanger. The workpiece is often subjected to a treatment such as cutting before the heat treatment, substances such as coolant, cooling oil and the like are left on the surface, the substances are evaporated during the heat treatment of the workpiece to generate gas, and in order to reduce the influence of the gas on workers, an air extractor is arranged to exhaust the gas. In this embodiment, a high frequency heat machine 5 is provided.

Still further, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but not limited thereto, the support bracket 13 is V-shaped, and a limiting member 131 for limiting the position of the workpiece is disposed on one end of the support bracket 13 away from the high frequency heat frequency machine. In order to increase the precision of the heat treatment position of the workpiece, the position of the workpiece on the support bracket is limited by a limiting piece.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment provides an automatic feeding device applied to heat treatment of a high frequency heat machine, wherein a feeding mechanism places a workpiece in a storage cavity, an ascending assembly conveys the workpiece to a conveying mechanism one by one, the conveying mechanism conveys the workpiece to the high frequency heat machine, and the workpiece is subjected to heat treatment on the end part independently, so that the bad generation of mutual collision of metal shaft pieces is avoided, and thus, in the process of heat treatment of the whole workpiece, automatic quick conveying is completed without manual waiting operation, the risk of manual contact of high-temperature workpiece parts is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved. This embodiment is to the metal shaft heat treatment design for the printer, and the tip of metal shaft processes the back, need heat treatment, so that obtain better rerum natura effect to the material, because heat treatment itself is because high temperature, personnel's manual operation is inconvenient, produce and wait for extravagantly, there is certain risk, and because of the metal shaft collision in the operation, also can lead to its surface outward appearance to be clashed and damaged and scrap, and inefficiency, so adopt the autoloading device who is applied to high frequency heat treatment, can be fast, high-efficient, process the metal shaft alone.

The foregoing is illustrative of embodiments provided in connection with the detailed description and is not intended to limit the disclosure to the particular forms set forth herein. Similar or identical methods, structures, etc. as used herein, or several technical deductions or substitutions made on the premise of the idea of the present application, should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

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