阅读说明：本技术 一种间歇性固定产品的卧式加工中心工作台 (Horizontal machining center workstation of fixed product of intermittent type nature ) 是由 张乃房 于 2021-07-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种间歇性固定产品的卧式加工中心工作台,涉及卧式加工中心技术领域。该间歇性固定产品的卧式加工中心工作台,所述底座的顶部固定安装有加工台,所述电机的顶部转动连接有螺杆,所述螺杆的外围啮合有齿轮,所述齿轮的内部弹性连接有弹簧杆。通过电机带动螺杆进行旋转,从而使螺杆带动其外围的齿轮进行转动,通过弹簧杆与滑块的配合使用带动导电杆在变阻器的底部来回滑动,从而改变电磁铁内部的电流,通过电磁铁与异名磁极柱的配合使用,带动伸缩杆在离心力的作用下移动,从而推动固定板来回移动,达到了间歇性固定产品的效果,通过固定板与气囊的配合使用,达到了清理工件附近废屑的效果。(The invention provides a horizontal machining center workbench for intermittently fixing products, and relates to the technical field of horizontal machining centers. This horizontal machining center workstation of fixed product of intermittent type nature, the top fixed mounting of base has the processing platform, the top of motor is rotated and is connected with the screw rod, the peripheral meshing of screw rod has the gear, the inside elastic connection of gear has the spring beam. The screw rod is driven to rotate through the motor, so that the screw rod drives the peripheral gear to rotate, the spring rod and the sliding block are matched to drive the conductive rod to slide back and forth at the bottom of the rheostat, the current inside the electromagnet is changed, the electromagnet and the unlike magnetic pole are matched to use, the telescopic rod is driven to move under the action of centrifugal force, the fixed plate is pushed to move back and forth, the effect of fixing a product intermittently is achieved, and the effect of cleaning waste scraps nearby a workpiece is achieved through the matching of the fixed plate and the air bag.)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal machining center workstation of fixed product of intermittent type nature, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the processing device is characterized in that a processing table (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted inside the base (1), a screw rod (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the motor (3), a gear (5) is meshed with the periphery of the screw rod (4), a spring rod (6) is elastically connected inside the gear (5), a slider (7) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the gear (5), of the spring rod (6), a conductive rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (7), a rheostat (9) is fixedly mounted inside the base (1), an electromagnet (10) is fixedly mounted inside the processing table (2), a synonym magnetic pole (11) is rotatably connected inside the processing table (2), a turntable (12) is fixedly connected inside the synonym magnetic pole (11), and a rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected inside the turntable (12), peripheral fixedly connected with telescopic link (14) of pivot (13), the one end fixedly connected with extrusion cover (15) of pivot (13) are kept away from in telescopic link (14), the top sliding connection of processing platform (2) has fixed plate (16), fixedly connected with gasbag (17) between fixed plate (16), the one end fixedly connected with gas blow pipe (18) of processing platform (2) inner wall is kept away from in gasbag (17), gasbag (17) are close to one end fixedly connected with intake pipe (19) of processing platform (2).

2. The intermittent fixed product horizontal machining center table of claim 1, wherein: the motor (3) is located at the position of the center of the inside of the base (1), and the processing table (2) is located at the position of the center of the top of the base (1).

3. The intermittent fixed product horizontal machining center table of claim 1, wherein: one end of the screw rod (4) far away from the motor (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing table (2), and the number of the gears (5) is two.

4. The intermittent fixed product horizontal machining center table of claim 1, wherein: the number of the spring rods (6) is the same as that of the sliding blocks (7), and the sliding blocks (7) are connected to the sliding rods in the base (1) in a sliding mode.

5. The intermittent fixed product horizontal machining center table of claim 1, wherein: the number of the conducting rods (8) is the same as that of the rheostats (9), and one end, far away from the sliding block (7), of each conducting rod (8) is connected to the bottom of the rheostats (9) in a sliding mode.

6. The intermittent fixed product horizontal machining center table of claim 1, wherein: the rheostat (9) is connected with the electromagnets (10) through leads, and the electromagnets (10) are symmetrically distributed in the processing table (2).

7. The intermittent fixed product horizontal machining center table of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rods (14) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the rotating shaft (13), and the fixing plates (16) are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the processing table (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of horizontal machining centers, in particular to a horizontal machining center workbench for intermittently fixing products.

Background

The horizontal machining center is a machining center with the axis of a main shaft parallel to a workbench, is mainly suitable for machining box parts, and has the working principle that after a workpiece is clamped once in the machining center, a computer can automatically select different cutters, automatically change the rotating speed of a main shaft of a machine tool, and sequentially finish machining of multiple processes on multiple surfaces of the workpiece, the horizontal machining center has the advantages that the production efficiency can be greatly improved, but in the machining process, the workpiece needs to be manually placed on the surface of the workbench, the periphery of the workpiece cannot be fixed, so that the workpiece can move back and forth on the surface of the workbench under the action of external force, if the workpiece is fixedly treated, the workpiece is extruded by a fixing device to deform, the normal machining and machining accuracy of the workpiece are influenced, and a large amount of workpiece scraps are adsorbed near and on the surface of the workpiece after machining, manual cleaning is necessary to prevent the scraps from affecting the normal operation of the machine, but the manual cleaning requires the machine to be stopped, resulting in a reduction in the machining efficiency of the machine.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a horizontal machining center workbench for intermittently fixing products, a motor drives a screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod drives a peripheral gear to rotate, a spring rod and a sliding block are matched to drive a conductive rod to slide back and forth at the bottom of a rheostat, so that the current in an electromagnet is changed, the electromagnet is matched with a unlike magnetic pole to drive a telescopic rod to move under the action of centrifugal force, so that a fixing plate is pushed to move back and forth, the effect of intermittently fixing the products is achieved, and the effect of cleaning waste chips near a workpiece is achieved through the matching of the fixing plate and an air bag.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a horizontal machining center workbench for fixing a product intermittently comprises a base, a machining table is fixedly installed at the top of the base, a motor is fixedly installed inside the base, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the motor, a gear is meshed with the periphery of the screw rod, a spring rod is elastically connected inside the gear, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the gear, of the spring rod, a conductive rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a rheostat is fixedly installed inside the base, an electromagnet is fixedly installed inside the machining table, a synonym magnetic pole is rotatably connected inside the machining table, a rotating disc is fixedly connected inside the synonym magnetic pole, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the rotating disc, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft, and an extrusion cover is fixedly connected to one end, away from the rotating shaft, of the telescopic rod, the top sliding connection of processing platform has the fixed plate, fixedly connected with gasbag between the fixed plate, the gasbag is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with gas blow pipe of processing platform inner wall, the gasbag is close to the one end fixedly connected with intake pipe of processing platform.

Preferably, the motor is located the position of the inside positive center of base, the processing platform is located the position of the positive center of base top, drives the screw rod through the motor and rotates in that the base is inside to drive the gear of its both sides and rotate.

Preferably, the screw rod is kept away from the one end of motor and is rotated the bottom of connecting at the processing platform, the quantity of gear has two, rotates in the base through the screw rod to drive the gear and rotate.

Preferably, the number of the spring rods is the same as that of the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are connected to the sliding rods in the base in a sliding mode, and the spring rods in the base are driven to rotate through rotation of the gears, so that the sliding blocks move around the periphery of the sliding rods.

Preferably, the number of the conductive rods is the same as that of the varistors, one end of each conductive rod, far away from the corresponding sliding block, is connected to the bottom of the corresponding varistor in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks move back and forth on the conductive rods, so that the conductive rods slide back and forth on the bottom of the corresponding varistor.

Preferably, the rheostat and the electromagnets are connected through a wire, the electromagnets are symmetrically distributed inside the processing table, and the conductive rod slides back and forth at the bottom of the rheostat, so that the current inside the electromagnets is changed.

Preferably, the telescopic links evenly distributed is in the periphery of pivot, the fixed plate symmetric distribution is in the outside of processing platform, uses through the cooperation of electro-magnet and unlike magnetism utmost point post, drives the carousel and rotates to make the telescopic link rotate in carousel inside.

The invention provides a horizontal machining center workbench for intermittently fixing a product. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the horizontal machining center workbench for intermittently fixing products drives a screw at the top of the workbench to rotate through a motor inside a base, drives a gear at the periphery of the workbench to rotate through the rotation of the screw, drives a spring rod inside the gear to rotate through the rotation of the gear, drives a sliding block to move back and forth on a sliding rod inside the base through the matching use of the spring rod and the sliding block, drives a conductive rod at the top of the sliding block to slide back and forth at the bottom of a rheostat through the movement of the sliding block, so that the current in an electromagnet inside the machining table is changed, drives a turntable to rotate inside the machining table through the matching use of the electromagnet and a unlike magnetic pole column, drives a rotating shaft to rotate through the rotation of the turntable, so that a telescopic rod at the periphery of the rotating shaft rotates, moves under the action of centrifugal force through the rotation of the telescopic rod, and drives an extrusion cover to move through the movement of the telescopic rod, therefore, the extrusion cover extrudes the fixed plates, the two fixed plates are close to the workpiece, and the conducting rod slides back and forth at the bottom of the rheostat, so that the acting force generated by the electromagnet is small and large, and at the moment, the telescopic rod drives the fixed plates to move back and forth, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the product in a clearance manner.

2. This horizontal machining center workstation of fixed product of intermittent type nature, round trip movement through the fixed plate, thereby extrude the gasbag between the fixed plate, through the extrusion gasbag, thereby make the inside gas of gasbag blow off from the gas blow pipe, reach near the work piece, clear up the sweeps, prevent that the sweeps from producing the influence to processing, when the fixed plate no longer produces the extrusion to the gasbag, effect through the intake pipe, thereby supply the inside gas of gasbag between the fixed plate, the effect that prevents work efficiency and reduce has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a processing station according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the synonym magnetic pole, the turntable and the telescopic rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a processing table; 3. a motor; 4. a screw; 5. a gear; 6. a spring lever; 7. a slider; 8. a conductive rod; 9. a varistor; 10. an electromagnet; 11. a synonym magnetic pole; 12. a turntable; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a telescopic rod; 15. an extrusion cover; 16. a fixing plate; 17. an air bag; 18. an air blowing pipe; 19. an air inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the horizontal machining center worktable for intermittently fixing the product is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, a horizontal machining center worktable for intermittently fixing products comprises a base 1, a machining table 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, the motor 3 is located at the center inside the base 1, the machining table 2 is located at the center of the top of the base 1, a screw 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the motor 3, a gear 5 is engaged with the periphery of the screw 4, one end of the screw 4, far away from the motor 3, is rotatably connected to the bottom of the machining table 2, two gears 5 are provided, a spring rod 6 is elastically connected inside the gear 5, one end of the spring rod 6, far away from the gear 5, is fixedly connected with a slide block 7, the number of the spring rods 6 is the same as that of the slide block 7, the slide block 7 is slidably connected to a slide rod inside the base 1, a conductive rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide block 7, a rheostat 9 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, the quantity of the conducting rods 8 is the same as that of the rheostats 9, one end of the conducting rod 8, far away from the sliding block 7, is connected to the bottom of the rheostats 9 in a sliding manner, the screw rod 4 at the top of the conducting rod 8 is driven to rotate by the motor 3 in the base 1, the gear 5 at the periphery of the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the screw rod 4, the spring rod 6 in the gear 5 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the gear 5, the sliding block 7 moves back and forth on the sliding rod in the base 1 by the matching of the spring rod 6 and the sliding block 7, the conducting rod 8 at the top of the conducting rod is driven to slide back and forth at the bottom of the rheostats 9 by the movement of the sliding block 7, so that the current in the electromagnet 10 in the processing table 2 is changed, the rotating disc 12 is driven to rotate in the processing table 2 by the matching of the electromagnet 10 and the unlike magnetic pole 11, the rotating disc 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the telescopic rod 14 at the periphery of the rotating shaft 13 rotates, the telescopic rod 14 rotates to move under the action of centrifugal force, the extrusion cover 15 is driven to move through the movement of the telescopic rod 14, so that the extrusion cover 15 extrudes the fixed plates 16, the two fixed plates 16 are close to a workpiece, and the conductive rod 8 slides back and forth at the bottom of the rheostat 9, so that the acting force generated by the electromagnet 10 is small and large, and the telescopic rod 14 drives the fixed plates 16 to move back and forth at the moment, so that the effect of fixing products in a clearance mode is achieved.

An electromagnet 10 is fixedly installed inside the processing table 2, the rheostat 9 is connected with the electromagnet 10 through a lead, the electromagnets 10 are symmetrically distributed inside the processing table 2, a synonym magnetic pole 11 is rotatably connected inside the processing table 2, a rotary table 12 is fixedly connected inside the synonym magnetic pole 11, a rotary shaft 13 is fixedly connected inside the rotary table 12, a telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotary shaft 13, one end of the telescopic rod 14, far away from the rotary shaft 13, is fixedly connected with an extrusion cover 15, a fixing plate 16 is slidably connected to the top of the processing table 2, the telescopic rods 14 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the rotary shaft 13, the fixing plate 16 is symmetrically distributed outside the processing table 2, an air bag 17 is fixedly connected between the fixing plates 16, one end of the air bag 17, far away from the inner wall of the processing table 2, is fixedly connected with an air blowing pipe 18, one end of the air bag 17, close to the processing table 2, is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 19, and moves back and forth through the fixing plate 16, therefore, the air bag 17 between the fixing plates 16 is extruded, the air bag 17 is extruded, so that air inside the air bag 17 is blown out from the air blowing pipe 18 and reaches the position near a workpiece, scraps are cleaned, the influence of the scraps on processing is prevented, when the fixing plates 16 do not extrude the air bag 17 any more, the air bag 17 between the fixing plates 16 is supplemented through the action of the air inlet pipe 19, and the effect of preventing the reduction of the working efficiency is achieved.

When the processing table is used, the motor 3 in the base 1 drives the screw rod 4 at the top of the processing table to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod 4 drives the gear 5 at the periphery of the processing table to rotate, the rotation of the gear 5 drives the spring rod 6 in the gear 5 to rotate, the spring rod 6 is matched with the slider 7 to enable the slider 7 to move back and forth on the slide rod in the base 1, the movement of the slider 7 drives the conductive rod 8 at the top of the processing table to slide back and forth at the bottom of the rheostat 9, so that the current in the electromagnet 10 in the processing table 2 is changed, the electromagnet 10 is matched with the unlike magnetic pole 11 to drive the rotary table 12 to rotate in the processing table 2, the rotation of the rotary table 12 drives the rotary shaft 13 to rotate, so that the telescopic rod 14 at the periphery of the rotary shaft 13 rotates, and the telescopic rod 14 rotates to enable the processing table to move under the action of centrifugal force, the extrusion cover 15 is driven to move by the movement of the telescopic rod 14, so that the extrusion cover 15 extrudes the fixed plates 16, the two fixed plates 16 are close to the workpiece, because the conducting rod 8 slides back and forth at the bottom of the rheostat 9, the acting force generated by the electromagnet 10 is small and large, at this time, the expansion link 14 drives the fixing plate 16 to move back and forth, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the product in a clearance manner, and by moving the fixing plate 16 back and forth, thereby pressing the air bag 17 between the fixing plates 16, and by pressing the air bag 17, the air inside the air bag 17 is blown out from the blow pipe 18 to the vicinity of the work, the waste scraps are cleaned to prevent the waste scraps from influencing the processing, when the fixing plate 16 does not extrude the air bag 17 any more, through the action of the air inlet pipe 19, thereby supplementing the gas inside the air bag 17 between the fixing plates 16 and achieving the effect of preventing the reduction of the working efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.