阅读说明：本技术 一种可收缩的垂直立体分层车库 (Collapsible perpendicular three-dimensional layered garage ) 是由 何志刚 余乃义 谢合芳 杨国平 于 2021-09-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种可收缩的垂直立体分层车库,属于立体车库领域,包括平行设置的两个预埋板,每个预埋板滑动连接一个升降块,两个升降块之间间隔固定连接多个载车板,每个载车板底部一端设有滑行槽,每个滑行槽内滑动连接一个导向板,载车板设有抬升装置,抬升装置包括抬升板,载车板上侧设有放置腔,抬升板底部固定连接抬升杆,抬升杆贯穿放置腔的腔底并与载车板滑动连接。本发明通过触发抬升装置的抬升板上升,将前驱驱动的汽车前轮架空,汽车便失去后退的动力,与以往通过在载车板后部加装阻拦板等通过强制碰撞减能,能够有效保证汽车的安全性。(The invention discloses a retractable vertical stereo layered garage, which belongs to the field of stereo garages and comprises two embedded plates arranged in parallel, wherein each embedded plate is connected with a lifting block in a sliding manner, a plurality of vehicle carrying plates are fixedly connected between the two lifting blocks at intervals, one end of the bottom of each vehicle carrying plate is provided with a sliding groove, each sliding groove is connected with a guide plate in a sliding manner, each vehicle carrying plate is provided with a lifting device, each lifting device comprises a lifting plate, a placing cavity is arranged on the upper side of each vehicle carrying plate, the bottom of each lifting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, and each lifting rod penetrates through the cavity bottom of the placing cavity and is connected with the corresponding vehicle carrying plate in a sliding manner. According to the invention, the lifting plate of the lifting device is triggered to ascend, the front wheel of the front-drive automobile is overhead, the automobile loses the backward power, and the safety of the automobile can be effectively ensured through forced collision energy reduction by additionally arranging the blocking plate at the rear part of the automobile carrying plate and the like.)

1. The utility model provides a collapsible perpendicular stereo layering garage, includes two built-in boards (1) of parallel arrangement, every one elevator (11), two of built-in board (1) sliding connection between elevator (11) a plurality of year sweep (2) of interval fixed connection, every carry sweep (2) bottom one end and be equipped with sliding groove (21), guide plate (22), its characterized in that of sliding connection in every sliding groove (21): the car carrying plate (2) is provided with a lifting device (3), the lifting device (3) comprises a lifting plate (31), a placing cavity (32) is arranged on the upper side of the car carrying plate (2), a lifting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (31), the lifting rod (33) penetrates through the bottom of the placing cavity (32) and is in sliding connection with the car carrying plate (2), a sliding groove (34) is arranged on one side, away from the guide plate (22), of the upper side of the lifting plate (31), a sliding block (35) is connected in the sliding groove (34) in a sliding mode, a supporting plate (36) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding block (35), a sleeve (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding groove (34), a push rod (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (35), the push rod (38) extends into the sleeve (37) and is fixedly connected to a piston (39), and the piston (39) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sleeve (37), and a return spring (391) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (35) and the sleeve (37).

2. A collapsible vertical stereo hierarchical garage according to claim 1, wherein: and one side of the sleeve (37) is provided with an air leakage hole (371).

3. A collapsible vertical stereo hierarchical garage according to claim 2, wherein: the whistle tongue (372) is fixedly connected in the air leakage hole (371).

4. A collapsible vertical stereo hierarchical garage according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the supporting plate (36) is fixedly connected with a rubber plate (361), and a first anti-slip groove is formed in the upper side of the rubber plate (361).

5. A collapsible vertical stereo hierarchical garage according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the lifting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (311), the lower end of the guide rod (311) penetrates through the vehicle carrying plate (2) and is in sliding connection with the vehicle carrying plate (2), and the upper side of the lifting plate (31) is rotatably connected with at least four rolling columns (312).

6. A collapsible vertical stereo hierarchical garage according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the car carrying plate (2) is fixedly connected with two support plates (4), a round shaft (41) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (4), the round shaft (41) is rotatably connected with a lever (42), and one end of the lever (42) is arranged corresponding to the lower end of the lifting rod (33).

7. A collapsible vertical stereo hierarchical garage according to claim 6, wherein: the car carrying board (2) is provided with a rotating groove (51) on the upper side, the rotating connecting baffle (52) is arranged in the rotating groove (51), and one end of the rotating groove (51) is provided with an inclined plane (53).

8. A collapsible vertical stereo hierarchical garage according to claim 7, wherein: and a second anti-skid groove is formed in the upper side of the baffle plate (52).

9. A collapsible vertical stereo hierarchical garage according to claim 8, wherein: the car carrying plate (2) is provided with an inclined hole, a push rod (54) is connected in the inclined hole in a sliding mode, the lower end of the push rod (54) is used for extruding the other end of the lever (42), a boss (55) is arranged at the upper end of the push rod (54), and a first spring (56) is arranged between the boss (55) and the car carrying plate (2).

10. A collapsible vertical stereo hierarchical garage according to claim 9, wherein: the upper side of the lug boss (55) is rotatably connected with a roller (57).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of stereo garages, and particularly relates to a retractable vertical stereo layered garage.

Background

With the development of science and technology and the advancement of humanity, more and more private cars enter the lives of people. The increase in the amount of automobile retention has led to social problems of road congestion and parking space shortage. The traditional garage can not solve the problem of parking tension, so the garage needs to be continuously improved and upgraded to meet the market and social needs.

The existing garage can utilize vertical space on the ground or under the ground, so that at least more than two automobiles can be borne on the same floor area, and the problem of short parking spaces can be greatly solved; then when the car is poured into and is carried the sweep, easily because driver's misoperation causes the car collision, prior art is generally through increasing the baffle to avoid the car to dash out and carry the sweep, the baffle can produce the collision to the car, thereby causes the damage of car.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage, which can effectively ensure the safety of an automobile by lifting a lifting plate of a triggering lifting device to make front wheels of the automobile driven by a front driver overhead and make the automobile lose the backward power, and by forcibly colliding and reducing the energy through additionally arranging a barrier plate and the like at the rear part of an automobile carrying plate.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage comprises two pre-buried plates arranged in parallel, each pre-buried plate is connected with a lifting block in a sliding mode, a plurality of vehicle carrying plates are fixedly connected between the two lifting blocks at intervals, one end of the bottom of each vehicle carrying plate is provided with a sliding groove, a guide plate is connected in each sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first oil cylinder is fixedly connected in each sliding groove, a telescopic rod of the first oil cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of each guide plate, each vehicle carrying plate is provided with a lifting device, each lifting device comprises a lifting plate, a placing cavity is arranged on the upper side of each vehicle carrying plate, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of each lifting plate, penetrates through the cavity bottom of the corresponding placing cavity and is connected with the corresponding vehicle carrying plate in a sliding mode, a sliding groove is arranged on one side, away from the guide plate, of the upper side of each lifting plate, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the upper side of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a support plate, the sliding groove is characterized in that one end of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the sleeve, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the push rod, the push rod extends into the sleeve and is fixedly connected with the piston, the piston is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the return spring between the sleeve.

As a preferred scheme of the retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage, one side of the sleeve is provided with an air leakage hole.

As a preferred scheme of the retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage, the whistle tongues are fixedly connected in the air leakage holes.

As an optimal scheme of the retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage, the upper side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a rubber plate, and a first anti-skidding groove is formed in the upper side of the rubber plate.

As an optimal scheme of the retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the lower end of the guide rod penetrates through the vehicle carrying plate and is in sliding connection with the vehicle carrying plate, and at least four rolling columns are rotatably connected to the upper side of the lifting plate.

As a preferred scheme of the retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage, the bottom of the vehicle carrying plate is fixedly connected with two support plates, a round shaft is fixedly connected between the two support plates, the round shaft is rotatably connected with a lever, and one end of the lever is arranged corresponding to the lower end of the lifting rod.

As an optimal scheme of the retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage, the upper side of the vehicle carrying plate is provided with a rotating groove, a connecting baffle is rotated in the rotating groove, and one end of the rotating groove is provided with an inclined plane.

As a preferred scheme of the retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage, the upper side of the baffle plate is provided with a second anti-slip groove.

As a preferred scheme of collapsible perpendicular three-dimensional layered garage, it is equipped with the inclined hole to carry the sweep, sliding connection catch bar in the inclined hole, the catch bar lower extreme is used for the extrusion the other end of lever, the catch bar upper end is equipped with the boss, be equipped with first spring between boss and the year sweep.

As a preferred scheme of the retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage, the upper side of the boss is rotatably connected with the roller.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: compared with the prior art, the retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage provided by the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the invention, the lifting plate of the lifting device is triggered to ascend, the front wheel of the automobile driven by the front drive is overhead, the automobile loses the backward power, and the safety of the automobile can be effectively ensured by forcibly colliding and reducing the energy through additionally arranging the blocking plate at the rear part of the automobile carrying plate and the like.

2. When the piston slides in the inner cavity of the sleeve to compress air for buffering, part of air flow is discharged from the air leakage hole and generates sound through the whistle tongue to remind a driver of operation errors, and the driver can know the operation errors through impact feeling compared with the conventional driver, so that the situation can be known in time, the operation of an automobile can be stopped in time, and further loss is reduced.

3. According to the lifting plate, the rear wheels of the automobile are extruded on the baffle plate, the baffle plate rotates and extrudes the pushing rod to move downwards, the pushing rod jacks the lifting plate through the lever action of the lever, and compared with the traditional devices such as photoelectric sensing identification devices and the like, on one hand, the lifting plate can be timely lifted through timely feedback, the failure rate is low, on the other hand, linkage feedback is formed through pushing of the wheels, the operation is stable and effective, and the protection capability is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the connection position of the lifting device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the lifting device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view at F in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 2 at E.

In the figure: 10-the ground; 1-pre-embedded plate; 11-a lifting block; 2, carrying a vehicle board; 21-a sliding groove; 22-a guide plate; 23-a first cylinder; 3-lifting means; 31-lifting the plate; 32-placing the cavity; 33-lifting the rod; 34-a sliding groove; 35-a slider; 36-a support plate; 361-rubber plate; 37-a cannula; 38-a push rod; 39-a piston; 371-air release hole; 372-whistle tongue; 311-a guide bar; 312 — rolling columns; 4-a support plate; 41-round shaft; 42-lever; 51-a rotation slot; 52-a baffle; 53-inclined plane; 54-a push rod; 55-boss; 56-a first spring; 57-roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not delimit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a technical scheme as shown in figures 1-6: a retractable vertical three-dimensional layered garage comprises two embedded plates 1 which are arranged in parallel, the embedded plates 1 are embedded in square grooves dug in the ground 10, each embedded plate 1 is connected with a lifting block 11 in a sliding mode, the lifting blocks 11 are lifted and lowered through a winch in the prior art, a plurality of vehicle carrying plates 2 are fixedly connected between the two lifting blocks 11 at intervals, one end of the bottom of each vehicle carrying plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 21, each sliding groove 21 is connected with a guide plate 22 in a sliding mode, a first oil cylinder 23 is fixedly connected in the sliding groove 21, a telescopic rod of the first oil cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with one side of the guide plate 22, each vehicle carrying plate 2 is provided with a lifting device 3, each lifting device 3 comprises a lifting plate 31, a placing cavity 32 is arranged on the upper side of each vehicle carrying plate 2, the bottom of each lifting plate 31 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 33, each lifting rod 33 penetrates through the bottom of the placing cavity 32 and is connected with the corresponding guide plate 2 in a sliding mode, one side, far away from the guide plate 22, on the upper side of each lifting plate 31 is provided with a sliding groove 34, a sliding block 35 is connected in a sliding groove 34 in a sliding mode, a supporting plate 36 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding block 35, a rubber plate 361 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting plate 36, a first anti-sliding groove is formed in the upper side of the rubber plate 361, a sleeve 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding groove 34, a push rod 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 35, the push rod 38 extends into the sleeve 37 and is fixedly connected with a piston 39, the piston 39 is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve 37 in a sliding mode, and a reset spring 391 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 35 and the sleeve 37; backing a car to carrying sweep 2 at the car, when the car is about to surpass carrying sweep 2, lifting plate 31 through triggering lifting device 3 rises, it is built on stilts with forerunner driven car front wheel, the car just loses the power of moving back, with in the past through installing additional at carrying sweep 2 rear portions and block the board etc. and subtract the ability through the compulsory collision, can effectively guarantee the security of car, prop up the in-process at the backup pad 36 with a supporting beam of car simultaneously, sliding block 35 slides and can the earial discharge in sliding tray 34, slow down the wearing and tearing to a supporting beam of car simultaneously.

One side of the sleeve 37 is provided with an air release hole 371, and a whistle tongue 372 is fixedly connected in the air release hole 371; when the piston 39 is buffered by sliding compressed air in the inner cavity of the sleeve 37, part of air flow is discharged from the air leakage hole 371, and the whistle tongue 372 makes a sound to remind a driver of operation errors.

The bottom of the lifting plate 31 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 311, the lower end of the guide rod 311 penetrates through the vehicle carrying plate 2 and is in sliding connection with the vehicle carrying plate 2, and the upper side of the lifting plate 31 is rotatably connected with at least four rolling columns 312; the rolling column 312 forms passive rolling through the wheels, so that the front wheels of the automobile play a role in accelerating and stopping, and can play a role in auxiliary support.

Carry two extension boards 4 of 2 bottom fixed connection of sweep, fixed connection circle axle 41 between two extension boards 4, circle axle 41 rotates and connects lever 42, the lower extreme setting that lever 42 one end corresponds lift rod 33, carry 2 upsides of sweep to be equipped with and rotate groove 51, it connects baffle 52 to rotate the rotation in the groove 51, it is equipped with inclined plane 53 to rotate groove 51 one end, baffle 52 upside is equipped with second antiskid ribbed tile, it is equipped with the inclined hole to carry sweep 2, sliding connection catch bar 54 in the inclined hole, catch bar 54 lower extreme is used for the other end of extrusion lever 42, catch bar 54 upper end is equipped with boss 55, be equipped with first spring 56 between boss 55 and the sweep 2, boss 55 upside rotates and connects gyro wheel 57. Extrude the baffle 52 through the car rear wheel on, the baffle 52 rotates and extrudees catch bar 54 and moves down, catch bar 54 passes through lever 42's lever effect, by lifting rod 33 with lifting plate 31 jack-up, compare with in the past through devices such as photoelectric sensing discernment, the feedback is timely on the one hand for lifting plate 31 can in time be raised, the fault rate is low, on the other hand forms chain feedback through the promotion of wheel, the steady operation is effective, the protective capacities is strong.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.